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<document id="0BDCF2D15725F77521FDFD7349FC4412" ID-CLB-Dataset="299645" ID-DOI="10.3897/herpetozoa.37.e120130" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8804393c-f571-4825-8c18-f5dc80a060df" ID-ZooBank="E3EC843B-724C-483B-8159-BA4332FE5E9A" ID-publisher-id="120130" URI-arpha="B576ACC0-6800-5CC3-B1D1-4F53F99DBFDC" URI-zoobank="http://zoobank.org/E3EC843B-724C-483B-8159-BA4332FE5E9A" XM.bibliography_approvedBy="admin" XM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="admin" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1720617457302" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Rivas, Luis R., Rey-Ortíz, Gustavo, Eversole, Cord B., Powell, Randy L., Navarro-Cornejo, Gonzalo, Cortez, Edson, Ocampo, Mauricio, Callapa, Gabriel &amp; Muñoz, Arturo" docDate="2024" docId="22813293F25959CFB7CEC0E75BA5A030" docLanguage="en" docName="Herpetozoa 37: 201-211" docOrigin="Herpetozoa 37" docSource="https://herpetozoa.pensoft.net/article/120130/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docTitle="Xenoxybelis argenteus" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="211" masterDocId="B576ACC068005CC3B1D14F53F99DBFDC" masterDocTitle="Vine snakes (Oxybelis) and Sharpnose snakes (Xenoxybelis) (Squamata, Serpentes) from lowlands of Bolivia, with first records of Oxybelis inkaterra for the country" masterLastPageNumber="211" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="201" updateTime="1720633306173" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:title id="45291BAC428B57AB130472932F332CB4">Vine snakes (Oxybelis) and Sharpnose snakes (Xenoxybelis) (Squamata, Serpentes) from lowlands of Bolivia, with first records of Oxybelis inkaterra for the country</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3FD784FABB050F85E16D0F70C390BD65">Rivas, Luis R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="382DFC7A245C1C218C8AF528748F71C3">Centro de Investigación de Recursos Acuáticos, Universidad Autónoma del Beni José Ballivián, Trinidad, Beni, Bolivia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="381F80DDF3E950CA61A1BD9E802184CF">Rey-Ortíz, Gustavo</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F6114B4F50E213C07F261CF762724F39">Colección Boliviana de Fauna, Museo Nacional de Historia Natural, La Paz, Bolivia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="FED2CB7A812780E40B6034BFACC52BD2">Eversole, Cord B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="03355CD03C8BA19A5050D8DC751E147D">Arthur Temple College of Forestry and Agriculture, Stephen F. Austin State University, Nacogdoches, Texas, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="79184B9AA62B3F6C8CBAF9955A9D177D">Powell, Randy L.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="C53458EB5518D6D3B9ABA2E158080BF8">Centro de Investigación de Recursos Acuáticos, Universidad Autónoma del Beni José Ballivián, Trinidad, Beni, Bolivia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="52568482CB15A8AA88EB50D4A0D2F3A2">Navarro-Cornejo, Gonzalo</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="FFE54E0D4D2A115449AAC14A838BEC06">Departamento de Herpetología, Museo de Historia Natural Noel Kempff Mercado, Universidad Autónoma Gabriel René Moreno, Santa Cruz, Bolivia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="172BD13BAAC0C2CD520A9AC1992C3B99">Cortez, Edson</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="FEFE0180E77464831CFBC1BCCD794172">Departamento de Herpetología, Museo de Historia Natural Noel Kempff Mercado, Universidad Autónoma Gabriel René Moreno, Santa Cruz, Bolivia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9A8C7FACB3C50C67B2070D6DE706E7CF">Ocampo, Mauricio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5FFB95594DAE7D5C442249BAAFA3FA26">Red de Investigadores en Herpetología-Bolivia, La Paz, Bolivia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="876E18408A7AF2530CD4EF7D323F2DDE">Callapa, Gabriel</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="C0E60A3C690A4D995839E33412373973">Bolivian Amphibian Initiative, Cochabamba, Bolivia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="ABAA0C45DCF42A4D70B85ACDC7629DCE">Muñoz, Arturo</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="4DA5AE5046128745330FFC890C8430E6">Bolivian Amphibian Initiative, Cochabamba, Bolivia &amp; Animal Nutrition Unit, Department of Veterinary and Biosciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ghent University, Merelbeke, Belgium</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="677ACE6378D7B09A9EEAAE0D5AA411DE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="0065C81900630F4A503D39FC4D9F2F9F">Herpetozoa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="BCA70031EE37F483CE52F5D14D6653BD">
<mods:date id="06ED66C86A94263179F26F2B5475660C">2024</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="BCA80F3F3BCA57D3DC9440FF9F99C25C" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="C7B6222A37692CBB6E4347F0ED831734">2024-07-10</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="1395076A261F204EC8FCA42B6071B6DE" type="volume">
<mods:number id="01D72D3CCE9E37C202B45C42215A6059">37</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="FA5A50D490DE429DBCC2B798C8EB6B90">201</mods:start>
<mods:end id="2F7D2673EE62F5BE0BFB004367F057EA">211</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="73F0C99F6C3B57D45FF34A8970241C2E">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="9F6903B8189B2AC2EDCF281F11B3D75C" type="CLB-Dataset">299645</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="38FAEBE8BD187F2E5F763A675840F2D7" type="DOI">10.3897/herpetozoa.37.e120130</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="22813293F25959CFB7CEC0E75BA5A030" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12705996" ID-GBIF-Taxon="235026708" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12705996" ID-arpha="22813293-F259-59CF-B7CE-C0E75BA5A030" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:22813293F25959CFB7CEC0E75BA5A030" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/22813293F25959CFB7CEC0E75BA5A030">
<subSubSection id="5D73191386BBCD41A9876E5728FEDC0E" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="DBD96EDC086D7AFDEBF6D94146D19E20">
<taxonomicName id="6CA6CCDA6849DC7418170D1D561DC5B1" ID-CoL="8FQ8R" authority="(Daudin, 1803)" baseAuthorityName="Daudin" baseAuthorityYear="1803" class="Squamata" family="Colubridae" genus="Xenoxybelis" kingdom="Animalia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argenteus">
<emphasis id="D99CB913954343B66B64B15F9E76C001" italics="true">Xenoxybelis argenteus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="CF2304E1E355543257FC98C850AD779B" author="Daudin FM" journalOrPublisher="Dufart, Paris, France" refId="B8" refString="Daudin FM (1803) Histoire Naturelle Generale et Particuliere des Reptiles. Vol. 6. F. Dufart, Paris, France, 447 pp." title="Histoire Naturelle Generale et Particuliere des Reptiles. Vol. 6. F." year="1803">Daudin, 1803</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C4730C6EF7AFD2EC6205DC267E93CFD0" type="description">
<paragraph id="050A5461209C2B78ED0EA497BBC5E832">
<figureCitation id="9F8920500FA1C54AC8D5502D5A5D0C1B" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Sharpnose snake from Bolivia. A, B. Dorsal and ventral view Xenoxybelis argenteus (MHNC-R 442), Villa Fatima community, Moxos, Beni; C, D. Dorsal (CIRAH - 670) and ventral (CIRAH - 624) view Xenoxybelis boulengeri, Alta Gracia community, Munuripi, Pando. Photos by Gabriel Callapa (A, B) and Cord Eversole (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/herpetozoa.37.e120130.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1088524">Fig. 4 A, B</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EDVAI" type="Specimen examined">
<paragraph id="F5DCB173D4D683F1CE53E1B64695C4A4">
<heading id="FBDC924016E3A1251947DEE7AA4A71B9" reason="title">Specimen examined.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="08E28ACC12CE184C257CE038FEC7D013">
<specimenCount id="B3012E1F65E1A59D794098D8527FDF05" count="1" type="adult">One adult</specimenCount>
female (
<collectionCode id="8BD6966460A5136854A715B7E6290796">MNHC-R</collectionCode>
442) collected at 2315 h on
<date id="0082560371CC11192C3B5A0FD5797B66" value="2001-08-17">17 August 2001</date>
from Villa Fatima community, Territorio Indígena y Parque Nacional Isiboro Sécure (
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EJVAI" xlink_title="Territorio Indígena y Parque Nacional Isiboro Sécure">TIPNIS</abbrev>
) (Table
<tableCitation id="CF92ADCA7809920FE6AE015CC2D8BCBE" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="T3" captionText="Table 3. Previous and additional records of sharpnose snakes (X. argenteus, X. boulengeri) for Bolivia." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/9DD2D5D93D17A85AFFD354072244C347" tableUuid="9DD2D5D93D17A85AFFD354072244C347">3</tableCitation>
, Fig.
<figureCitation id="F0A2390DC74A3E5A88018F6CB702092B" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Distribution of the sharpnose snakes in Bolivia. Xenoxybelis argenteus (squares), and Xenoxybelis boulengeri (diamond). Red symbols correspond to additional records." figureDoi="10.3897/herpetozoa.37.e120130.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1088525">5</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EVVAI" type="description">
<paragraph id="24F9F40EA6E3BCBBCA08D9DBF8643E93">
<heading id="FBDDECB1BDA87EC46FCFF1595584E994" reason="title">Morphometric and meristic characters.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E8844708B07767AD2A78809B85E173B0">
Snout-vent length
<quantity id="5183C898E4246C7337A00E8D9D1EA16A" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.909999999999999" unit="mm" value="691.0">691 mm</quantity>
. Tail length
<quantity id="42CB601F3A75EDEB5720F9D12D09B341" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.11" unit="mm" value="411.0">411 mm</quantity>
. Smooth dorsal scales 17-17 - 15 rows, without apical pits. Ventral scales 209. Subcaudal scales 182. Undivided cloacal plate. Loreal absent. Preocular 1. Postoculars 2. Temporals 1 + 1 + 2 / 1 + 2 + 2. Supralabials 6; fourth contacting the orbit. Infralabials 7; the first four contacting the first pair of chin shields (Table
<tableCitation id="CFEAEBAD536F512EA13A2829EF9D2F88" captionStart="Table 4" captionStartId="T4" captionText="Table 4. Meristic characters and scale counts of examined specimens of Xenoxybelis in the Bolivian herpetological collections. For abbreviations, see Materials and Methods. * = incomplete tail." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/D369D955A18BF5151FB90257D3948374" tableUuid="D369D955A18BF5151FB90257D3948374">4</tableCitation>
) and fourth and fifth contact the second pair of chin shields.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0E6VAI" type="Coloration pattern">
<paragraph id="5767DBAF5383FBBA41E265F079C0FC5F">
<heading id="D9C4A654A9FE09C97EA5BFC27CF8AA57" reason="title">Coloration pattern.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CABE6620DB5C2ECE5F5FFFE2AADC5DF8">
Upper center region of head brown; dorsolateral region of the head and supralabials light brown green, separated by broad grayish-green band, from nasal, crosses the eye, and extends to the body; ventral surface of the head yellowish green with scattered black points. Dorsal surface of the body light-greenish brown with two thin greenish-brown lateral bands; ventral surface bright yellowish green anteriorly and light green posteriorly with two lateral green bands (Fig.
<figureCitation id="AC658CEECBDDAAACF777E09CBB2C7BCD" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Sharpnose snake from Bolivia. A, B. Dorsal and ventral view Xenoxybelis argenteus (MHNC-R 442), Villa Fatima community, Moxos, Beni; C, D. Dorsal (CIRAH - 670) and ventral (CIRAH - 624) view Xenoxybelis boulengeri, Alta Gracia community, Munuripi, Pando. Photos by Gabriel Callapa (A, B) and Cord Eversole (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/herpetozoa.37.e120130.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1088524">4 A, B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="13E549136E6A01F5FFAF5E922A916062" ID-DOI="10.3897/herpetozoa.37.e120130.figure4" ID-arpha="18685FFC-8B84-5608-9EB9-954621C5E664" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1088524" startId="F4">
<paragraph id="4F50CFE7D7C7F75F4EB27560CCB38FFC">
<label id="8A97C0784047EFF524D3E210144A56D2">Figure 4.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EBCAB3B094EE33DA4C126EB0BB3DAF51">
Sharpnose snake from Bolivia.
<emphasis id="D95E85BA95927A4413E0B5573E41AA0C" bold="true">A, B.</emphasis>
Dorsal and ventral view
<taxonomicName id="416A163E3FA7973D589B88C30881D609" baseAuthorityName="Daudin" baseAuthorityYear="1803" class="Squamata" family="Colubridae" genus="Xenoxybelis" kingdom="Animalia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argenteus">
<emphasis id="4E3068A7CD4D47AA68863DECACE376FC" italics="true">Xenoxybelis argenteus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E5WAI" xlink_title="Museo de Historia Natural Alcide dOrbigny">MHNC-R</abbrev>
442), Villa Fatima community, Moxos, Beni;
<emphasis id="C1FC1A1AA87AB26B6EEF4D0459E49964" bold="true">C, D.</emphasis>
Dorsal (
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EEXAI" xlink_title="Centro de Investigación de Recursos Acuáticos">CIRAH</abbrev>
- 670) and ventral (
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EIXAI" xlink_title="Centro de Investigación de Recursos Acuáticos">CIRAH</abbrev>
- 624) view
<taxonomicName id="1C71C60230C2EF987502B913734D940F" authority=", Alta Gracia" authorityName="Alta Gracia" class="Squamata" family="Colubridae" genus="Xenoxybelis" kingdom="Animalia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="boulengeri">
<emphasis id="3D1484F3D11FB47B512F93F1011C9BA7" italics="true">Xenoxybelis boulengeri</emphasis>
, Alta Gracia
</taxonomicName>
community, Munuripi, Pando. Photos by Gabriel Callapa (
<emphasis id="5A2523C3F8EB66F7647C0A5AB8BE6D64" bold="true">A, B</emphasis>
) and Cord Eversole (
<emphasis id="4857A602DE6748E351D6F40AECFDA662" bold="true">C, D</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DD22B3E3736BC8ED6EA9F8F6D64EC3D5" ID-DOI="10.3897/herpetozoa.37.e120130.figure5" ID-arpha="C9463938-B794-5DC2-B3DE-26A7F0E94E22" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1088525" startId="F5">
<paragraph id="1757DC8853689752E84F1E725C807D59">
<label id="6D181EBB903B1BF63371AD9E8433C23E">Figure 5.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E6CD133946103774150392991BF91EB4">
Distribution of the sharpnose snakes in Bolivia.
<taxonomicName id="CCF904A279528D2FDFFB976E2B45D9C7" baseAuthorityName="Daudin" baseAuthorityYear="1803" class="Squamata" family="Colubridae" genus="Xenoxybelis" kingdom="Animalia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argenteus">
<emphasis id="AF8902BD7CFD311DB657B786A7CC63CD" italics="true">Xenoxybelis argenteus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(squares), and
<taxonomicName id="B2B515B8AD904813793BD506919590B3" class="Squamata" family="Colubridae" genus="Xenoxybelis" kingdom="Animalia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="boulengeri">
<emphasis id="7A38EE65D934AF774356C8799ED79718" italics="true">Xenoxybelis boulengeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(diamond). Red symbols correspond to additional records.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EDZAI" type="Ecological notes">
<paragraph id="67D96056FD47322EC13F490B58350BA5">
<heading id="7F010340B28894081535419F4D2F1B6D" reason="title">Ecological notes.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7B854909BCDC55AABA019BCE39F65D2F">
The specimen was found during the night resting on a branch of
<taxonomicName id="F3F25618150AACE91B14A5B0E50FBA1B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Piperales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Piperaceae</taxonomicName>
at a height
<quantity id="F8637C8A3CCBBCAE3A2EAC505048A09B" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" unit="m" value="1.9">1.9 m</quantity>
off the ground in a secondary forest close to a stream.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>