183 lines
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183 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.3853/j.2201-4349.69.2017.1653" ID-ISSN="2201-4349" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5237800" ID-ZooBank="68F315FF-3FEB-410E-96EC-5F494510F440" approvalRequired="186" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="6" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="100" approvalRequired_for_treatments="80" checkinTime="1629535407606" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Parnaby, Harry E., Ingleby, Sandy & Divljan, Anja" docDate="2017" docId="03DD87C8FFF47378188DFB1BFA5B90E3" docLanguage="en" docName="RecAustMus.69.5.277-420.pdf" docOrigin="Records of the Australian Museum 69 (5)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3853/j.2201-4349.69.2017.1653" docStyle="DocumentStyle:7863F7301B7BEE922F541F6F9B5AEEC6.2:RecAustMus.2008-2018.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="7863F7301B7BEE922F541F6F9B5AEEC6" docStyleName="RecAustMus.2008-2018.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Hapalotis caudimaculata Krefft 1867" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="354" masterDocId="FFE4FFB0FFB973351832FFEBFFD5973C" masterDocTitle="Type Specimens of Non-fossil Mammals in the Australian Museum, Sydney" masterLastPageNumber="420" masterPageNumber="277" pageNumber="354" updateTime="1674153641407" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Type Specimens of Non-fossil Mammals in the Australian Museum, Sydney</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Parnaby, Harry E.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ingleby, Sandy</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Divljan, Anja</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Records of the Australian Museum</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2017-10-06</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>69</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>5</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>277</mods:start>
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<mods:end>420</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3853/j.2201-4349.69.2017.1653</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3853/j.2201-4349.69.2017.1653</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2201-4349</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5237800</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">68F315FF-3FEB-410E-96EC-5F494510F440</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DD87C8FFF47378188DFB1BFA5B90E3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DD87C8FFF47378188DFB1BFA5B90E3" lastPageNumber="354" pageId="77" pageNumber="354">
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<subSubSection pageId="77" pageNumber="354" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="77.[191,678,1264,1291]" box="[191,678,1264,1291]" pageId="77" pageNumber="354">
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<heading box="[191,678,1264,1291]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="77" pageNumber="354" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName authority="Krefft, 1867 b" authorityName="Krefft" authorityYear="1867" box="[191,678,1264,1291]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Hapalotis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="77" pageNumber="354" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caudimaculata">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[191,678,1264,1291]" pageId="77" pageNumber="354">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[191,502,1264,1291]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="354">Hapalotis caudimaculata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Krefft, G" box="[510,678,1264,1290]" pageId="77" pageNumber="354" pagination="316 - 319" refId="ref135628" refString="Krefft, G. 1867 b. Notes on the mammals and birds of Cape York, with descriptions of two new rodents of the genus Hapalotis. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 35 (1867): 316 - 319." type="journal article" year="1867">Krefft, 1867b</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="77.[151,719,1311,1333]" box="[151,719,1311,1333]" pageId="77" pageNumber="354">
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<emphasis box="[151,357,1311,1332]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="354">Proc.Zool. Soc.Lond.</emphasis>
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1867: 316, figs 1–7. (
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<date box="[550,708,1311,1333]" pageId="77" pageNumber="354" value="1867-10-22">22 October 1867</date>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="77" pageNumber="354" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="77.[121,558,1354,1378]" box="[121,558,1354,1378]" pageId="77" pageNumber="354">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[121,295,1354,1378]" pageId="77" pageNumber="354">Common name</emphasis>
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. Giant White-tailed Rat.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="77.[121,748,1399,1453]" pageId="77" pageNumber="354">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[121,288,1399,1424]" pageId="77" pageNumber="354">Current name</emphasis>
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.
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<taxonomicName authority="caudimaculatus (Krefft, 1867 b)" authorityName="caudimaculatus (Krefft" authorityYear="1867" baseAuthorityName="Krefft" baseAuthorityYear="1867" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Uromys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="77" pageNumber="354" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="caudimaculatus" subSpecies="caudimaculatus">
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<emphasis box="[304,748,1399,1423]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="354">Uromys caudimaculatus caudimaculatus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Krefft, G" box="[128,277,1429,1453]" pageId="77" pageNumber="354" pagination="316 - 319" refId="ref135628" refString="Krefft, G. 1867 b. Notes on the mammals and birds of Cape York, with descriptions of two new rodents of the genus Hapalotis. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 35 (1867): 316 - 319." type="journal article" year="1867">Krefft, 1867b</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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, following Jackson & Groves (2015).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="77.[121,749,1474,1704]" pageId="77" pageNumber="354">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1929-08-21" collectorName="The S Register & Troughton's & Remarks" pageId="77" pageNumber="354" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[121,213,1474,1498]" pageId="77" pageNumber="354">
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<typeStatus box="[121,213,1474,1498]" pageId="77" pageNumber="354">Syntype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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. S.1848 by subsequent determination. Unsexed, cranium without dentaries (
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<figureCitation box="[428,512,1503,1528]" captionStart="Figure 32" captionStartId="77.[794,862,1131,1153]" captionTargetBox="[794,1421,151,1112]" captionTargetId="figure-768@77.[794,1421,151,1112]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="Figure 32. Cranium of AM S.1848, syntype of Hapalotis caudimaculata Krefft, 1867b. (Photography by Sally Cowan)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5237872" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5237872/files/figure.png" pageId="77" pageNumber="354">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
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), registered from the “old collection” on
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<date box="[334,509,1533,1557]" pageId="77" pageNumber="354" value="1929-08-21">
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<collectingDate box="[334,509,1533,1557]" pageId="77" pageNumber="354" value="1929-08-21">21 August 1929</collectingDate>
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</date>
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.
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<collectorName box="[520,681,1533,1557]" pageId="77" pageNumber="354">The S Register</collectorName>
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entry, most likely in
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<collectorName box="[284,414,1562,1586]" pageId="77" pageNumber="354">Troughton’s</collectorName>
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hand, for S.1848 states “Skin nil” and the
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<collectorName box="[251,346,1591,1615]" pageId="77" pageNumber="354">Remarks</collectorName>
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column states “Skull only discovered unregistered. Absence of an upper incisor + injury to basisphenoid suggest this is the skull of the type of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Krefft" authorityYear="1867" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Hapalotis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="77" pageNumber="354" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caudimaculata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="354">Hapalotis caudimaculata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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figd in
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<emphasis box="[351,509,1679,1703]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="354">Proc. Zool. Soc</emphasis>
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. 1867 p. 317, fig. 1–7”
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="77.[119,749,1725,1778]" pageId="77" pageNumber="354">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[121,235,1725,1749]" pageId="77" pageNumber="354">Condition</emphasis>
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. Cranium missing upper right incisor, hole in the left side of the basisphenoid.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="77.[121,749,1799,1912]" pageId="77" pageNumber="354">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[121,451,1799,1824]" pageId="77" pageNumber="354">Cranial measurements (mm)</emphasis>
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. S.1848: GL, 69.45; ConL, 66.96; BasL, 63.31; NasL, 24.89; NasB, 6.92; DIL, 20.60; APV, 7.76; PPV, 1.41; PAL, 40.27; UMR (alv.), 12.87; ZB, 36.95; POC, 11.62; MB, 22.31.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="77.[121,749,1933,2015]" pageId="77" pageNumber="354">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[121,237,1933,1957]" pageId="77" pageNumber="354">
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?
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<typeStatus box="[132,237,1933,1957]" pageId="77" pageNumber="354">Syntypes</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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. (4).
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[301,365,1933,1957]" pageId="77" pageNumber="354">PA.88</emphasis>
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, sex not recorded, skin mount, not sighted;
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[211,278,1962,1986]" pageId="77" pageNumber="354">PA.89</emphasis>
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, sex not recorded, skull, skin mount;
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[674,741,1962,1986]" pageId="77" pageNumber="354">PA.90</emphasis>
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, sex not recorded, skin mount, unclear if skull
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<emphasis box="[628,694,1992,2015]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="354">in situ</emphasis>
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, and
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="77.[794,1421,1254,1367]" pageId="77" pageNumber="354">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[794,862,1254,1278]" pageId="77" pageNumber="354">PA.91</emphasis>
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, male, study skin, uncertain if skull
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<emphasis box="[1296,1369,1255,1278]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="354">in situ</emphasis>
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. All were originally entered in the Palmer Register c. 1878 as “
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<taxonomicName authority=", Cape" authorityName="Cape" box="[803,1135,1313,1337]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Hapalotis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="77" pageNumber="354" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caudimaculata">Hapalotis caudimaculata, Cape</taxonomicName>
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<collectingRegion box="[1139,1196,1313,1337]" country="United Kingdom" name="York" pageId="77" pageNumber="354">York</collectingRegion>
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”, with “Krefft” given as the presenter against PA.89.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[794,1299,1388,1412]" pageId="77" pageNumber="354" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="77.[794,1299,1388,1412]" box="[794,1299,1388,1412]" pageId="77" pageNumber="354">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[794,939,1388,1412]" pageId="77" pageNumber="354">Type locality</emphasis>
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. Cape York, north Qld,
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<collectingCountry box="[1193,1294,1388,1412]" name="Australia" pageId="77" pageNumber="354">Australia</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="77" pageNumber="354" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="77.[792,1424,1433,2015]" pageId="77" pageNumber="354">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[794,917,1433,1457]" pageId="77" pageNumber="354">Comments</emphasis>
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. Krefft indicates in his original account that he had purchased “several” specimens a “few months earlier”. His description was evidently based on several skins and one complete skull. He provides external measurements for “one of the dried skins” and notes that the molars are very worn in the skull he described. The alleged
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<typeStatus box="[1257,1340,1580,1604]" pageId="77" pageNumber="354">syntype</typeStatus>
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S.1848 has damage to the presphenoid bone resembling that seen in the skull illustrated in fig. 3 of Krefft’s original description. However that illustration depicts a relatively broader skull than S.1848, with shorter nasals that do not extend posteriorly to contact the frontal suture. Krefft does not provide skull or dental dimensions for his specimen. We suspected that PA.88–PA.91 might be
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<typeStatus box="[1049,1145,1786,1810]" pageId="77" pageNumber="354">syntypes</typeStatus>
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, before we became aware of the unpublished manuscript of
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<bibRefCitation author="Troughton, E" box="[1138,1325,1814,1839]" pageId="77" pageNumber="354" refId="ref147925" refString="Troughton, E. [L. G.] 1956. Typical specimens of mammals [list of mammal type specimens in AM collection]. Australian Museum Archives: AMS 186 / 4. Typescript manuscript signed by Troughton and dated 24 th July, 1956. 3 pp." type="book" year="1956">Troughton (1956)</bibRefCitation>
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, who had reached the same conclusion. However, we cannot exclude the possibility that one or more of the latter specimens might have been obtained by Krefft after publication of his account.
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<taxonomicName authority="Gray, 1866 b" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1866" box="[887,1173,1932,1956]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Mus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="77" pageNumber="354" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macropus">
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<emphasis box="[887,1041,1933,1956]" italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="354">Mus macropus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Gray, J" box="[1044,1173,1932,1956]" pageId="77" pageNumber="354" pagination="219 - 221" refId="ref131672" refString="Gray, J. E. 1866 b. Note on some Mammalia from Port Albany (Cape York Peninsula), north Australia, with the descriptions of some new species. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 34 (1866): 219 - 221." type="journal article" year="1866">Gray, 1866b</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a primary homonym, and thus the first available name for the species is
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<taxonomicName authority="Krefft, 1867 b" authorityName="Krefft" authorityYear="1867" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Hapalotis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="77" pageNumber="354" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caudimaculata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="354">Hapalotis caudimaculata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Krefft, G" box="[955,1095,1991,2015]" pageId="77" pageNumber="354" pagination="316 - 319" refId="ref135628" refString="Krefft, G. 1867 b. Notes on the mammals and birds of Cape York, with descriptions of two new rodents of the genus Hapalotis. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 35 (1867): 316 - 319." type="journal article" year="1867">Krefft, 1867b</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(see
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<bibRefCitation author="Groves, C" box="[1148,1410,1991,2015]" pageId="77" pageNumber="354" pagination="145 - 169" refId="ref132225" refString="Groves, C. P. and T. F. Flannery. 1994. A revision of the genus Uromys Peters, 1867 (Muridae: Mammalia) with descriptions of two new species. Records of the Australian Museum 46 (2): 145 - 169. https: // doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0067 - 1975.46.1994.12" type="journal article" year="1994">Groves & Flannery 1994</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |