154 lines
17 KiB
XML
154 lines
17 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="9644B1C44C7DBD004FDF0BBFA2FB7FAB">Revision Of The Early Oligocene Flora Of Hrazený Hill (Formerly Pirskenberg) In Knížecí Near Šluknov, North Bohemia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="09FAE56CA49E677F39C71D0B3311EDF0">Kvaček, Zlatko</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F3A65C250E0CED631DA0BFCA706467EC">Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Science, Albertov 6, CZ - 128 43 Praha 2, the Czech Republic; e-mail: kvacek @ natur. cuni. cz;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="868EB3D14625B91DD6F2C8919198D725">Teodoridis, Vasilis</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3B1FDE9C49F09C68FF4D318C8497B86D">Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Education, Magdalény Rettigové 4, CZ - 116 39 Praha 1, the Czech Republic; e-mail: vasilis. teodoridis @ pedf. cuni. cz;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="C4FAF8ED55C21958533613C6D1527F3E">Zajícová, Jana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="95541E60971BE458A5181F63B17592DF">Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Science, Albertov 6, CZ - 128 43 Praha 2, the Czech Republic; e-mail: jana. zajicova @ natur. cuni. cz.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="4281841DD9E1B33A39468D9CAA294780">Acta Musei Nationalis Pragae Series B</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="727F73F95A84F414F383D548D3E802BA">
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<mods:date id="52F0D55B605D61783F864D399B5144D3">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E68AADAEF479D04E9B96A657C0D7FC64">2015-10-31</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="89E573F45950C1B370A03C96B2F9F750">55</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="446BFA1D3E5D54C38C2056DA8E0EBC95" type="ISSN">2533-4069</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03D1BC7311433F48E506AC803DA7FB4F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D1BC7311433F48E506AC803DA7FB4F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D1BC7311433F48E506AC803DA7FB4F" lastPageNumber="69" pageId="14" pageNumber="69">
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<subSubSection id="C3625EEE11433F48E506AC803A5EF7CC" pageId="14" pageNumber="69" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC70D6511433F48E506AC803A5AF7FB" blockId="14.[309,587,2029,2052]" box="[309,587,2029,2052]" pageId="14" pageNumber="69">
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<heading id="D08FBA0911433F48E506AC803A5AF7FB" box="[309,587,2029,2052]" centered="true" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="69" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7876E611433F48E506AC803A5AF7FB" ID-CoL="9464" authority="HEER" authorityName="HEER" box="[309,587,2029,2052]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Acer" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="14" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="angustilobum">
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<emphasis id="B90CD17711433F48E506AC803A5AF7FB" bold="true" box="[309,587,2029,2052]" pageId="14" pageNumber="69">
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<emphasis id="B90CD17711433F48E506AC803A17F7FB" bold="true" box="[309,518,2029,2052]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="69">Acer angustilobum</emphasis>
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<smallCapsWord id="8D219BB911433F48E63EAC803A5AF7FB" baselines="2046,2047" box="[525,587,2029,2052]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Heer" pageId="14" pageNumber="69">
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<emphasis id="B90CD17711433F48E63EAC803A5AF7FB" bold="true" box="[525,587,2029,2052]" pageId="14" pageNumber="69">HEER</emphasis>
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||
</smallCapsWord>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC70D6511433F48E503A3703A5EF7CC" blockId="14.[304,591,2077,2099]" box="[304,591,2077,2099]" pageId="14" pageNumber="69">Pl. 6, Fig. 7, Pl. 18, Fig. 2–3</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3625EEE11433F48E778ABF53DA7FB4F" pageId="14" pageNumber="69" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BC70D6511433F48E778ABF53C61FF2F" blockId="14.[843,1482,152,274]" pageId="14" pageNumber="69">
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1859
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<taxonomicName id="4C7876E611433F48E7F3ABF53CDBFF51" authority="HEER" authorityName="HEER" box="[960,1226,152,175]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Acer" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="14" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="angustilobum">
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<emphasis id="B90CD17711433F48E7F3ABF53C9BFF50" box="[960,1162,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="69">Acer angustilobum</emphasis>
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||
<smallCapsWord id="8D219BB911433F48E0A2ABF53CDBFF51" baselines="169,169" box="[1169,1226,152,175]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Heer" pageId="14" pageNumber="69">HEER</smallCapsWord>
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</taxonomicName>
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, p. 57, pl. 117, fig. 25a, pl. 118, fig. 4–9.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC70D6511433F48E778ABB73CDBFEED" blockId="14.[843,1482,152,274]" pageId="14" pageNumber="69">
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1961
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<taxonomicName id="4C7876E611433F48E7F3ABB73CE5FF0E" authority="HEER" authorityName="HEER" box="[960,1268,218,241]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Acer" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="14" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="angustilobum">
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<emphasis id="B90CD17711433F48E7F3ABB73BE2FF0E" box="[960,1011,218,241]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="69">Acer</emphasis>
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cf.
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<emphasis id="B90CD17711433F48E02CABB73CA3FF0E" box="[1055,1202,218,241]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="69">angustilobum</emphasis>
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<smallCapsWord id="8D219BB911433F48E088ABB73CE5FF0E" baselines="235,236" box="[1211,1268,218,241]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Heer" pageId="14" pageNumber="69">HEER</smallCapsWord>
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</taxonomicName>
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; Knobloch, p. 285, pl. 9, fig. 4, pl. 11, fig. 4.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC70D6511433F48E742AA503C3DFE48" blockId="14.[843,1482,317,439]" pageId="14" pageNumber="69">
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Leaves deeply tricuspidate, blades 19 to more than
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<quantity id="4C80A08011433F48E1B2AA503DD8FEAB" box="[1409,1481,317,340]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="65.0">65 mm</quantity>
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long and
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<quantity id="4C80A08011433F48E782AA333C34FE8A" box="[945,1061,350,373]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" metricValueMax="7.4" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="14" pageNumber="69" unit="mm" value="48.0" valueMax="74.0" valueMin="22.0">22–74 mm</quantity>
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wide, lobes of almost the same width, with subparallel margins, widely simple dentate. Abaxial cuticle fine papillate.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC70D6511433F48E742AABF3B81FBA2" blockId="14.[843,1482,466,720]" lastBlockId="14.[843,1482,731,1117]" pageId="14" pageNumber="69">
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D i s c u s s i o n. Maple leaves with a prominently double dentate middle lobe have usually been assigned to
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<taxonomicName id="4C7876E611433F48E778A9793C9CFDD4" authority="STUR" authorityName="STUR" box="[843,1165,532,555]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Acer" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="14" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="palaeosaccharinum">
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<emphasis id="B90CD17711433F48E778A9793C40FDD4" box="[843,1105,532,555]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="69">Acer palaeosaccharinum</emphasis>
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<smallCapsWord id="8D219BB911433F48E064A9793C9CFDD4" baselines="549,550" box="[1111,1165,532,555]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Stur" pageId="14" pageNumber="69">STUR</smallCapsWord>
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</taxonomicName>
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but transitional forms connect them with typical
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<taxonomicName id="4C7876E611433F48E017A9583CE9FDB3" box="[1060,1272,565,588]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Acer" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="14" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="angustilobum">
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<emphasis id="B90CD17711433F48E017A9583CE9FDB3" box="[1060,1272,565,588]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="69">Acer angustilobum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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with only simple dentation on the main lobe. Both fossil morpho-types are connected with transition as expressed in the Procházka’s monographs (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE9709411433F48E7EDA9F53C9FFD50" author="Prochazka, M." box="[990,1166,664,687]" pageId="14" pageNumber="69" refId="ref22544" refString="Prochazka, M. (1952): Javory severoceskych tretihor [Maples of the Northbohemian Tertiary]; Rigorozni prace [RNDr. thesis]. - MS, Univerzita Karlova, Prirodo-vedecka fakulta [Charles University, Faculty of Sciences], Prague, Czech Republic, 250 pp. (in Czech) (Geological Library, Faculty of Sciences, Charles University)" type="book" year="1952">Procházka 1952</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE9709411433F48E0A9A9F53DD3FD50" author="Prochazka, M. & Buzek, C." box="[1178,1474,664,687]" pageId="14" pageNumber="69" pagination="1 - 86" refId="ref22611" refString="Prochazka, M., Buzek, C. (1975): Maple leaves from the Tertiary of North Bohemia. - Rozpravy Ustredniho ustavu geologickeho, 41: 1 - 86." type="journal article" year="1975">Procházka and Bůžek 1975</bibRefCitation>
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) by establishing infraspecific taxa (
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<taxonomicName id="4C7876E611433F48E08EA9D43D54FD0E" authority="PROCHAZKA et BUZEK" authorityName="PROCHAZKA et BUZEK" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" form="subplatanoides" genus="Acer" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="14" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="form" species="palaeosaccharinum">
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<emphasis id="B90CD17711433F48E08EA9D43DD8FD2F" box="[1213,1481,697,720]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="69">Acer palaeosaccharinum</emphasis>
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forma
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<emphasis id="B90CD17711433F48E7A9A9B63C2EFD0D" box="[922,1087,731,754]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="69">subplatanoides</emphasis>
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<smallCapsWord id="8D219BB911433F48E07EA9B63CDCFD0E" baselines="748,748" box="[1101,1229,731,754]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Prochazka" pageId="14" pageNumber="69">PROCHÁZKA</smallCapsWord>
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||
et
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<smallCapsWord id="8D219BB911433F48E0CEA9B63D54FD0E" baselines="748,748" box="[1277,1349,731,754]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Buzek" pageId="14" pageNumber="69">BŮŽEK</smallCapsWord>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C7876E611433F48E1BAA9B63CFEFCED" authority="PROCHAZKA et BUZEK" authorityName="PROCHAZKA et BUZEK" form="subdasycarpoides" pageId="14" pageNumber="69" rank="form">
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forma
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<emphasis id="B90CD17711433F48E778A9913C18FCEC" box="[843,1033,764,787]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="69">subdasycarpoides</emphasis>
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<smallCapsWord id="8D219BB911433F48E03DA9913C9AFCED" baselines="781,781" box="[1038,1163,764,787]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Prochazka" pageId="14" pageNumber="69">PROCHÁZKA</smallCapsWord>
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||
et
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<smallCapsWord id="8D219BB911433F48E09BA9913CFEFCED" baselines="781,781" box="[1192,1263,764,787]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Buzek" pageId="14" pageNumber="69">BŮŽEK</smallCapsWord>
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</taxonomicName>
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). We apply the same system as in
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE9709411433F48E7D4A8703CB6FCCB" author="Knobloch, E." box="[999,1191,797,820]" pageId="14" pageNumber="69" pagination="241 - 315" refId="ref20884" refString="Knobloch, E. (1961): Die oberoligozane Flora des Pirskenberges bei Sluknov in Nord-Bohmen. - Sbornik Ustredniho ustavu geologickeho, Paleontologie, 26: 241 - 315." type="journal article" year="1961">Knobloch (1961)</bibRefCitation>
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and maintain both fossil species independently. The epidermal structure obtained from one fragmentary specimen corresponds exactly to the structure described for
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<taxonomicName id="4C7876E611433F48E079A8ED3CEDFC68" box="[1098,1276,896,919]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Acer" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="14" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="angustilobum">
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<emphasis id="B90CD17711433F48E079A8ED3CEDFC68" box="[1098,1276,896,919]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="69">A. angustilobum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from Seifhennersdorf (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE9709411433F48E7B9A8CC3CA5FC47" author="Walther, H. & Kvacek, Z." box="[906,1204,929,952]" pageId="14" pageNumber="69" pagination="85 - 174" refId="ref23579" refString="Walther, H., Kvacek, Z. (2007): Early Oligocene flora of Seifhennersdorf (Saxony). - Acta Musei nationalis Pragae, Series B - historia naturalis, 63 (2 - 4): 85 - 174." type="journal article" year="2007">Walther and Kvaček 2007</bibRefCitation>
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, p. 117). We follow this treatment stressing that foliage from the České středohoří Moutains assigned to
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<taxonomicName id="4C7876E611433F48E04BA88E3D3CFC05" box="[1144,1325,995,1018]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Acer" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="14" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="angustilobum">
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<emphasis id="B90CD17711433F48E04BA88E3D3CFC05" box="[1144,1325,995,1018]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="69">A. angustilobum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is difficult to discriminate from some forms of
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<taxonomicName id="4C7876E611433F48E08AAF693DBAFBE4" box="[1209,1451,1028,1051]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Sapindaceae" genus="Acer" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="14" pageNumber="69" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="palaeosaccharinum">
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<emphasis id="B90CD17711433F48E08AAF693DBAFBE4" box="[1209,1451,1028,1051]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="69">A. palaeosaccharinum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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as described below, which differ in epidermal anatomy (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE9709411433F48E146AF483B94FBA2" author="Walther, H." pageId="14" pageNumber="69" pagination="1 - 309" refId="ref23483" refString="Walther, H. (1972): Studien uber tertiare Acer Mitteleuropas. - Abhandlungen des Staatlichen Museums der Mineralogie und Geologie zu Dresden, 19: 1 - 309." type="journal article" year="1972">Walther 1972</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC70D6511433F48E742AF153DDBFB70" blockId="14.[843,1482,1144,1200]" box="[881,1482,1144,1167]" pageId="14" pageNumber="69">M a t e r i a l s t u d i e d: Leaf impressions, NM-G2877,</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC70D6511433F48E778AFF43DA7FB4F" blockId="14.[843,1482,1144,1200]" box="[843,1462,1177,1200]" pageId="14" pageNumber="69">NM-G2993, NM-G8607, NM-G11505a, b, EK 363–371.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |