treatments-xml/data/03/E1/B3/03E1B34000320411B9E9FE62FCC94E9B.xml

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<mods:title>Four new species and one new genus of zoanthids (Cnidaria, Hexacorallia) from the Galapagos Islands</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Reimer, James</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>University of the Ryukyus, Nishihara, Okinawa, Japan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart>Fujii, Takuma</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>University of the Ryukyus, Okinawa ,, Japan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date>2010</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2010-04-01</mods:number>
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<mods:number>42</mods:number>
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Genus 
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[223,449,483,510]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Antipathozoanthus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Sinniger F &amp; Reimer JD &amp; Pawlowski J" box="[457,897,483,509]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refId="ref15643" refString="Sinniger F, Reimer JD, Pawlowski J (2009) The Parazoanthidae DNA taxonomy: Description of two new genera. Marine Biodiversity doi: 10.1007 / s 12526 - 009 - 0034 - 3." type="book" year="2009">Sinniger, Reimer &amp; Pawlowski, 2009</bibRefCitation>
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species:
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<emphasis box="[302,666,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Antipathozoanthus macaronesicus</emphasis>
(
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)
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,304,589,615]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="1">Diagnosis</emphasis>
(from Sinniger et al. 2009): Unlike other described zoanthid genera, 
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<emphasis box="[140,344,624,650]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Antipathozoanthus</emphasis>
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is found on living antipatharians (Hexacorallia: 
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), and unlike gorgonian-associated 
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, does not appear to secrete its own scleroproteinous axis. Colonial zoanthids, polyps linked together by a basal coenenchyme usually covering all of antipatharian substrate axis, size of expanded oral disks usually between 
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width and 
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high. Column lightly incrusted with fine sediments, not completely covering ectoderm. Column and tentacles often yellowish, pinkish, cream or red. Mesenteries follow macrocnemic organisation. Distributed in tropical and subtropical area at depths ranging from 
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to 
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