125 lines
13 KiB
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125 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document id="D041CAF7D7F53BA6BA277A60BCE5670E" ID-CLB-Dataset="26444" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jor.28.29312" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c18ce306-32af-4cca-bedb-d1b7f98ff73d" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1937-2426-2-37" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2019" ModsDocID="1937-2426-2-37" ModsDocOrigin="Journal of Orthoptera Research 28 (2)" ModsDocTitle="A review of the Acridinae s. str. (Orthoptera: Acridoidea: Acrididae) of eastern Africa with taxonomic changes and description of new taxa" checkinTime="1560942905395" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Popov †, George B., Fishpool, Lincoln D. C. & Rowell, C. Hugh F." docDate="2019" docId="64A1D0197EDDE5DD4141FC163AEC64ED" docLanguage="en" docName="JourOrthoptRes 28(1): 37-105" docOrigin="Journal of Orthoptera Research 28 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jor.28.29312" docTitle="Gymnobothrus levipes subsp. levipes , stat. n. et, comb. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="76" masterDocId="6E655A50997EF15AFFAEFFA0FFB76255" masterDocTitle="A review of the Acridinae s. str. (Orthoptera: Acridoidea: Acrididae) of eastern Africa with taxonomic changes and description of new taxa" masterLastPageNumber="105" masterPageNumber="37" pageNumber="76" updateTime="1691866993770" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="569B74017AC1CD06F96EA7849B94E278">A review of the Acridinae s. str. (Orthoptera: Acridoidea: Acrididae) of eastern Africa with taxonomic changes and description of new taxa</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="994C0404ECBA148BE4010E66EF5717E3">Popov †, George B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8B68BDA296FF157E5B369AA54595765C">Fishpool, Lincoln D. C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="312D0F501BF3CC557F71BC1DD970B919">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="4D395495D92D0025CADF1F21B4B81B67">Rowell, C. Hugh F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="ECD31EB707CF45A3611609CD1F930CE3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="191FE4683A21604CD196998487A42A60">Journal of Orthoptera Research</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="7504FAB45EEDB0268C50616639EF058C">
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<mods:date id="7D90FA7588576136DA71B5C66ADE84C8">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="AE79ED56ADA54E3C39C9F958D77793FF" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="FA4ED9B09E47B6C669183C974E9B3C19">28</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="400BA262B105AC68096FBAB7B3A4B192">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="68865C376ADFFBE943A10B93AD29477E">37</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="5403DBED5EB4783F77EC1CBEE5E065C8">105</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="B364A64CCAD85AEA9A8833B1DD2C66D5">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jor.28.29312</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="48CEBA31164C8B18DE448673650E8337">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="C80AA1830DF801608032708A882FE5BC" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jor.28.29312</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2CB1D91632A84ACC95D59402AA91C038" type="Pensoft-Pub">1937-2426-2-37</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="64A1D0197EDDE5DD4141FC163AEC64ED" ID-GBIF-Taxon="158302078" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:64A1D0197EDDE5DD4141FC163AEC64ED" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/64A1D0197EDDE5DD4141FC163AEC64ED" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="39" pageNumber="76">
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<subSubSection id="AAA8AD1A3C12A079FC3E7A3F24D1A118" pageId="39" pageNumber="76" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="82BFB03064D5F3A01B13002E2B94F6BE" pageId="39" pageNumber="76">
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<taxonomicName id="2804ACB1B9768EDBFDA5335E3EEEF00C" ID-CoL="8Q69L" authority="(Karsch, 1896), stat. n. et" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Gymnobothrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gymnobothrus levipes" order="Orthoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="levipes" subSpecies="levipes">Gymnobothrus levipes levipes (Karsch, 1896), stat. n. et</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="CBFC5EEBB2E385EA82AA11530D6A6ADE" pageId="39" pageNumber="76">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 259-264
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7B445F2C55298614A13CD786B211D9EB" pageId="39" pageNumber="76" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="2EF95A3E28DFCDE83AA0F2844607C299" pageId="39" pageNumber="76">
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<taxonomicName id="355EA80AB59BE829648581AAC90F34FB" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Chrysochraon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysochraon levipes" order="Orthoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="levipes">Chrysochraon levipes</taxonomicName>
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Karsch, 1896: 255
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CBCD5A9E78872CBEE6148AEE392DEA67" pageId="39" pageNumber="76">
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<taxonomicName id="0BCA4D4DBD578801EE55875326F4BE67" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Gymnobothroides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gymnobothroides levipes" order="Orthoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="levipes">Gymnobothroides levipes</taxonomicName>
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(Karsch, 1896) (syn.
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<bibRefCitation id="27E8366ABC5066F593EB90DE6A556774" author="Johnston, HB" journalOrPublisher="University Press, Cambridge" pageId="50" pageNumber="87" title="Annotated Catalogue of African Grasshoppers." year="1956">Johnston 1956</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D1161C58EA9F11120185D3B3F8B06FB8" pageId="39" pageNumber="76">
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<taxonomicName id="6C52D2DEE0F47A95235C89C6AA86B2F2" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Gymnobothroides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gymnobothroides montanus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montanus">Gymnobothroides montanus</taxonomicName>
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Kevan, 1950 syn. n.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9215D30BE43224F65C1EE70A43655C52" pageId="39" pageNumber="76">
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including
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<taxonomicName id="C36DFCC908836ACD10106742F964C39E" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Gymnobothroides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gymnobothroides pullus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="pullus" subSpecies="montanus">Gymnobothroides pullus montanus</taxonomicName>
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Jago, 1968
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="653C0DD35EBDD1551DBB1DD524FE4808" pageId="39" pageNumber="76" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="A8AA6A83D0A66404C7A9E1947C22EF06" pageId="39" pageNumber="76">Material and discussion.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="997DC1F3CDC97D679F725EC1B130297C" pageId="39" pageNumber="76">
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-Lectotype male
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<taxonomicName id="75663F85AE8DD13335A21A70F30B155A" genus="Acridina" lsidName="Acridina levipes" pageId="39" pageNumber="76" rank="species" species="levipes">levipes</taxonomicName>
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here designated: TANZANIA: Mt. Kilimanjaro, Djagga, Madjame. MfN. 2 female paralectotypes, same data, MfN. Additional specimens: TANZANIA: Arusha, Grevillea Plantation, II; E. of Mt. Meru, Ngurdoto Lake Crater, XI; E. side of Mt. Meru, 6150' (1875 m), Ngurdoto Nat. Park VI. KENYA: Type locality of
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<taxonomicName id="700E8C7890842AE443A19B74FC4300BA" genus="Acridina" lsidName="Acridina montanus" pageId="39" pageNumber="76" rank="species" species="montanus">montanus</taxonomicName>
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Kevan: Taita hills, 4500
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<normalizedToken id="6234C913433E109109492642C98168D3" originalValue="–5500’">-5500'</normalizedToken>
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(1370-1675 m), grass and bushes, 25.XII.1945; Taita Farmer Training Centre, 8 km. S. of Wundanyi (
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<geoCoordinate id="A92E5A1CF60D07559FF32F205079AC81" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-3.4333334">03°26'S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="96B4C756E8B06ED60EF67F7B182A0ADE" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="38.333332">38°20'E</geoCoordinate>
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), 5400' (1645 m), V.1975. Following material from KENYA exhibits clinal links with
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<taxonomicName id="66B5004BC6E492C66F98FA47EDAA2D49" genus="Acridina" lsidName="Acridina abbreviatus" pageId="39" pageNumber="76" rank="species" species="abbreviatus">abbreviatus</taxonomicName>
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: Machakos, Malili Ranch, IV; Nairobi, Karen-Ngong Rd. II. These are generally of smaller size with shorter antennae narrower tegmina and brighter coloration (NHMUK).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1C32BB6CF0B271353E6F08ABD2195228" pageId="39" pageNumber="76" type="description">
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<paragraph id="4D824596CD232964386D306D17C1CFA9" pageId="39" pageNumber="76">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0219192E1A3C595A7CFAFC43D8B2900D" pageId="39" pageNumber="76">
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-Synonymy and species diagnosis as above. Differs from subsp. abbreviatus as follows: proportionately slightly larger size, more slender build; size (in mm): total length males 11-14, females 18-20; slightly longer antennae; somewhat broader and less sulcate frontal ridge; slightly less constricted pronotum (but similar otherwise in that lateral carinae are interrupted only by typical sulcus and hind margin of metazona is emarginate) (Figs 261, 262); broader, more rounded tegmina (Fig. 258) and a more uniform coloration, in type material of
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<taxonomicName id="E7622BA8012BEC261AAFE46DFA1F3ED5" genus="Acridina" lsidName="Acridina levipes" pageId="39" pageNumber="76" rank="species" species="levipes">levipes</taxonomicName>
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from
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<normalizedToken id="D1EED178386F35EDA763981364D8483E" originalValue="‘Kilimanjaro’">'Kilimanjaro'</normalizedToken>
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, specimens from Arusha in Tanzania and types of
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<taxonomicName id="A0CE99D6679DED8B1F37CD45A30A7D45" genus="Acridina" lsidName="Acridina montanus" pageId="39" pageNumber="76" rank="species" species="montanus">montanus</taxonomicName>
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from Kenya, Taita hills in southern Kenya, general coloration is reddish-brown; lateral dark band is faint and lower area of hind femur is in shades of orange; this may, however, be in other shades of brown and stramineous; lower area of hind femur is ochraceous.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="671D469FA363A2BA980BAC8A0716FA98" pageId="39" pageNumber="76" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="4B075E34CBAB5890A04F26299664C392" pageId="39" pageNumber="76">Discussion.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B3826B8F3347E0EA79E485DB14752AA0" pageId="39" pageNumber="76">
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-Study of the three syntypes of
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<taxonomicName id="96396BDE6DCCF36005E3696712240DDC" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Chrysochraon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chrysochraon levipes" order="Orthoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="levipes">Chrysochraon levipes</taxonomicName>
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Karsch, 1896 has shown them to be conspecific with the two types of
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<taxonomicName id="930485251404FF083CEA6C8A699C8C24" class="Insecta" family="Acrididae" genus="Gymnobothroides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gymnobothroides montanus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montanus">Gymnobothroides montanus</taxonomicName>
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Kevan, 1950, differing only in the slightly smaller size of the former. The male syntype is here designated as lectotype and the two females as paralectotypes. The closest match with the lectotype specimens of
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<taxonomicName id="968F5070B7973E86979E491D5742ACF5" genus="Acridina" lsidName="Acridina levipes" pageId="39" pageNumber="76" rank="species" species="levipes">levipes</taxonomicName>
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are specimens from Mt. Meru-Ngurdoto National Park, Momella Lakes and W. Usambara, Mazumbai Forest Res.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2B4EAEBD015792F89B7FDFCED6085A0C" pageId="39" pageNumber="76" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="A3BACA89882EFCE488FBE17BD59A9B8A" pageId="39" pageNumber="76">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C17B9680E05EACAE97388C33CD4DA955" pageId="39" pageNumber="76">-S. KENYA; N. E. TANZANIA.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |