326 lines
35 KiB
XML
326 lines
35 KiB
XML
<document id="A82DCE695A5F010B65B976447595AF79" ID-CLB-Dataset="6019" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4980.2.10" ID-GBIF-Dataset="96aba7fc-0cef-4847-98da-127d9f104a25" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4888913" ID-ZooBank="DB1396B7-D031-416D-8BAE-8C7D594A20B3" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1622532413005" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gao, Shang, Zhang, Bing & Yang, Ding" docDate="2021" docId="0392D55CFFD9FFD3A6BA2D08AEF5FEA2" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4980.2.10.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4980 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Spilolonchoptera hainanensis Gao & Zhang & Yang 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="392" masterDocId="FFABAD24FFD8FFD0A62D2E6AAD53FFBF" masterDocTitle="Two new species of genus Spilolonchoptera Yang, 1998 from China (Diptera Lonchopteridae)" masterLastPageNumber="394" masterPageNumber="389" pageNumber="390" updateTime="1698995524345" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="384DE8CB497E1D3309372B3C2FEA67F7" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="3EB1E499C8B9F232479BF9CB9E53BDC0">
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<mods:title id="E5F159D3D7215933F11C1DE2711D4856">Two new species of genus Spilolonchoptera Yang, 1998 from China (Diptera Lonchopteridae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="CA0F2E091287CC730C4E0601761AF187" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="AC4342BF97E1052A2C602455BAFDFF51">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="4DC0FCB3FE29A0E1408C4F49F829CEE0">Gao, Shang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="97A28B5FE33F4652BFA9B033885D68D4" type="ORCID">0000-0002-1930-3437</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="2A48BF69EA1ADC5FC67C9B30020E820C">Department of Entomology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China. & shanggaolovelife @ 126. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1930 - 3437</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="80F2208FD3BFCD86987312522CD2FBD8" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="D1ED2CA31488C5B2F8EF8E62719AEAC4">
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<mods:roleTerm id="83B3827A26C3D9D3C01DB26D809F081A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="31136B128CC88A3EFC19FE84E6D1BE5E">Zhang, Bing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="AD9C7978DDDD61429A29005709BE1534" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3996-1760</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="9ADEC8258A860763675AF276261A1D52">Department of Entomology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China. & hndxzhangbing @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3996 - 1760</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="6840DCDF65788C4D7DD5AFC457C6B33A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F2492EC5148A8FA97B36EDBBAD460628">Yang, Ding</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7FCE7CBBB41031A88B4006D0D3BF440A">Department of Entomology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="8A66544EA4371E8DF95901FCCA6F6B73">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="83FD532021F0E90C09A93D7AB82A351B">
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<mods:title id="48DAA545F58B5EC21237AAD60BE99958">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="A5FFA3D8F8ABF9FE716284F7B53D969F">
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<mods:date id="5F739404B520DE2BA05E8CB3E43B4D8B">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="0F7D1BE11E6BE63009284861091D4549">2021-06-01</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C8959121137ECAAF685ED6F21F537789">4980</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="6127A6715BC112F8EB04ED0841C345F4">2</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="41BDCA9362E3B58349D7AA894B4454E5">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="FF5418160EEA526AD9DBAC08803A73EB" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4980.2.10</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2F9C81E37D86A6AAC9760D2C4DC44951" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="0392D55CFFD9FFD3A6BA2D08AEF5FEA2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4984636" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182956153" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4984636" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0392D55CFFD9FFD3A6BA2D08AEF5FEA2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0392D55CFFD9FFD3A6BA2D08AEF5FEA2" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="392" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">
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<subSubSection id="C32137C1FFD9FFD1A6BA2D08AFD1FCC3" box="[151,642,865,892]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B84644AFFD9FFD1A6BA2D08AFD1FCC3" blockId="1.[151,642,865,928]" box="[151,642,865,892]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">
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<heading id="D0CCD326FFD9FFD1A6BA2D08AFD1FCC3" bold="true" box="[151,642,865,892]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B94FB858FFD9FFD1A6BA2D08AFD1FCC3" bold="true" box="[151,642,865,892]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">
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1.
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<taxonomicName id="4C3B1FC9FFD9FFD1A6982D0BAF4DFCC3" ID-CoL="9HT82" authority="Gao & Zhang & Yang, 2021" authorityName="Gao & Zhang & Yang" authorityYear="2021" box="[181,542,865,892]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchopteridae" genus="Spilolonchoptera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hainanensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B94FB858FFD9FFD1A6982D0BAF4DFCC3" bold="true" box="[181,542,865,892]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">Spilolonchoptera hainanensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27C0523FFD9FFD1A4082D08AFD1FCC3" box="[549,642,866,892]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C32137C1FFD9FFD1A6BA2DECADACFC1F" box="[151,255,902,928]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B84644AFFD9FFD1A6BA2DECADACFC1F" blockId="1.[151,642,865,928]" box="[151,255,902,928]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">
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<figureCitation id="130078CFFFD9FFD1A6BA2DECADACFC1F" box="[151,255,902,928]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–8" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[228,1362,194,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-30@2.[214,1374,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–8. Spilolonchoptera hainanensis sp. nov. 1. male habitus, lateral view; 2. female habitus, lateral view; 3. male right wing; 4. female right wing; 5. male head and thorax, dorsal view; 6. epandrium and cerci, dorsal view; 7. epandrium, cerci and genital complex, lateral view; 8. genital complex, ventral view. Scale bars: 1–5 = 1 mm, 6–8 = 0.1 mm. ce = cercus, ep = epandrium, pr = pregonite, po = postgonite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4888915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4888915/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">Figs. 1–8</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32137C1FFD9FFD1A6BA2DA7AEB1FB8F" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B84644AFFD9FFD1A6BA2DA7AEB1FB8F" blockId="1.[151,1437,973,2009]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">
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<emphasis id="B94FB858FFD9FFD1A6BA2DA7AC41FC58" bold="true" box="[151,274,973,999]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Wing with a large wide brown subapical not reaching C and posterior margin;
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<emphasis id="B94FB858FFD9FFD1A2AE2DA5A9E5FC51" box="[1155,1206,975,1006]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">
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M
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<subScript id="17BF660FFFD9FFD1A2B62D8AA9E5FC51" attach="left" box="[1179,1206,992,1006]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">1+2</subScript>
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</emphasis>
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slightly shorter than
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<emphasis id="B94FB858FFD9FFD1A6BA2D99ADE4FBAD" box="[151,183,1011,1042]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">
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M
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<subScript id="17BF660FFFD9FFD1A6822A6EADE4FBAD" attach="right" box="[175,183,1028,1042]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">2</subScript>
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</emphasis>
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; abdominal sternites dark yellow; cercus nearly 1/2 as long as epandrium; pregonite widely concave at posterior margin, narrow at base; postgonite broad apically, terminal spine decurved.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32137C1FFD9FFD1A6EA2A53AFA5F8D3" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B84644AFFD9FFD1A6EA2A53A968FBEB" blockId="1.[151,1437,973,2009]" box="[199,1083,1081,1109]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">
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<emphasis id="B94FB858FFD9FFD1A6EA2A53AC0AFBEC" bold="true" box="[199,345,1081,1107]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">Description.</emphasis>
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Male (
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<emphasis id="B94FB858FFD9FFD1A7842A51ACE4FBEB" box="[425,439,1083,1108]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">n</emphasis>
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= 6): Body length 2.4–2.6 mm, wing length 2.9–3.1 mm.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B84644AFFD9FFD1A6EA2A34AF78FB7F" blockId="1.[151,1437,973,2009]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">
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Head (
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<figureCitation id="130078CFFFD9FFD1A73E2A34AC29FBC6" box="[275,378,1118,1145]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–8" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[228,1362,194,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-30@2.[214,1374,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–8. Spilolonchoptera hainanensis sp. nov. 1. male habitus, lateral view; 2. female habitus, lateral view; 3. male right wing; 4. female right wing; 5. male head and thorax, dorsal view; 6. epandrium and cerci, dorsal view; 7. epandrium, cerci and genital complex, lateral view; 8. genital complex, ventral view. Scale bars: 1–5 = 1 mm, 6–8 = 0.1 mm. ce = cercus, ep = epandrium, pr = pregonite, po = postgonite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4888915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4888915/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">Figs 1, 5</figureCitation>
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). Generally dull black. Hairs and bristles dark brown except those on lower occiput and oral margin brownish yellow. Antennal scape and pedicel yellow, first flagellomere including arista brown. Proboscis and palpus brown with brown hairs.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B84644AFFD9FFD1A6EA2AA0A9D2F9F3" blockId="1.[151,1437,973,2009]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">
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Thorax (
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<figureCitation id="130078CFFFD9FFD1A70B2AA0ACDBFB5A" box="[294,392,1226,1253]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–8" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[228,1362,194,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-30@2.[214,1374,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–8. Spilolonchoptera hainanensis sp. nov. 1. male habitus, lateral view; 2. female habitus, lateral view; 3. male right wing; 4. female right wing; 5. male head and thorax, dorsal view; 6. epandrium and cerci, dorsal view; 7. epandrium, cerci and genital complex, lateral view; 8. genital complex, ventral view. Scale bars: 1–5 = 1 mm, 6–8 = 0.1 mm. ce = cercus, ep = epandrium, pr = pregonite, po = postgonite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4888915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4888915/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">Figs 1, 5</figureCitation>
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). Generally dull black. Hairs and bristles dark brown. Pronotum and scutum dull black, scutellum and postnotum blackish. Thoracic pleuron mostly brown to dark brown. Legs mostly dark yellow except fore femur with black dorsal spot at tip, fore tibia and tarsus black, hind femur dark brown at tip, mid and hind tarsomere 5 brown. Hairs and bristles on legs blackish. Fore femur with 1-2 short
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<emphasis id="B94FB858FFD9FFD1A5802B5CAEE8FAEF" box="[941,955,1334,1360]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">d</emphasis>
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, 1 short
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<emphasis id="B94FB858FFD9FFD1A2362B5DA97AFAEF" box="[1051,1065,1335,1360]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">p</emphasis>
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, 1 long
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<emphasis id="B94FB858FFD9FFD1A2AF2B5DA9CFFAEF" box="[1154,1180,1335,1360]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">av</emphasis>
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and 1 long
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<emphasis id="B94FB858FFD9FFD1A3332B5DA86BFAEF" box="[1310,1336,1335,1360]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">pv</emphasis>
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apically. Fore tibia with 1 short a
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<emphasis id="B94FB858FFD9FFD1A7B32B30ACE0FACB" box="[414,435,1370,1396]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">d,</emphasis>
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1 short
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<emphasis id="B94FB858FFD9FFD1A4262B30AF74FACB" box="[523,551,1370,1396]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">pd</emphasis>
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and 1 long
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<emphasis id="B94FB858FFD9FFD1A48A2B31AF92FACB" box="[679,705,1371,1396]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">pv</emphasis>
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apically. Fore tarsomere 1 with 1 short
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<emphasis id="B94FB858FFD9FFD1A25A2B31A9D0FACB" box="[1143,1155,1371,1396]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">v</emphasis>
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apically. Mid femur with 1 long
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<emphasis id="B94FB858FFD9FFD1A6C92B14ADA1FA27" box="[228,242,1406,1432]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">d</emphasis>
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, 1 long
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<emphasis id="B94FB858FFD9FFD1A7602B15AC34FA27" box="[333,359,1407,1432]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">av</emphasis>
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and 1 long
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<emphasis id="B94FB858FFD9FFD1A7C62B15AF56FA27" box="[491,517,1407,1432]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">pv</emphasis>
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apically. Mid tibia with 2 long
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<emphasis id="B94FB858FFD9FFD1A5492B14AED3FA27" box="[868,896,1406,1432]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">ad</emphasis>
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and 1 slightly short
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<emphasis id="B94FB858FFD9FFD1A2492B14A9D3FA27" box="[1124,1152,1406,1432]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">pd</emphasis>
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; apically with 1 short
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<emphasis id="B94FB858FFD9FFD1A3542B14A8C6FA27" box="[1401,1429,1406,1432]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">ad</emphasis>
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, 1 short
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<emphasis id="B94FB858FFD9FFD1A6C42BC9AC50FA03" box="[233,259,1443,1468]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">av</emphasis>
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and long
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<emphasis id="B94FB858FFD9FFD1A75D2BC9ACD9FA03" box="[368,394,1443,1468]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">pv</emphasis>
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. Hind femur with 4 long irregular
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<emphasis id="B94FB858FFD9FFD1A5242BC8A96DFA03" box="[777,1086,1442,1468]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">d, 3-4 long av and 1 long pv</emphasis>
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apically. Hind tibia with 2 long
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<emphasis id="B94FB858FFD9FFD1A6BA2BACADE0FA5F" box="[151,179,1478,1504]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">ad</emphasis>
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, 1 long
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<emphasis id="B94FB858FFD9FFD1A7212BACAC7BFA5F" box="[268,296,1478,1504]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">pd</emphasis>
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and 2 short
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<emphasis id="B94FB858FFD9FFD1A7832BADAC9BFA5F" box="[430,456,1479,1504]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">av</emphasis>
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, apically with 1
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<emphasis id="B94FB858FFD9FFD1A4522BACAFC8FA5F" box="[639,667,1478,1504]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">pd</emphasis>
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. Hind tarsomere 1 with 1 long thick
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<emphasis id="B94FB858FFD9FFD1A2022BADA91AFA5F" box="[1071,1097,1479,1504]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">av</emphasis>
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and 1 long thick
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<emphasis id="B94FB858FFD9FFD1A3252BADA871FA5F" box="[1288,1314,1479,1504]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">pv</emphasis>
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at extreme base, apically with 1 short
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<emphasis id="B94FB858FFD9FFD1A7EE2B81AC8EF9BB" box="[451,477,1515,1540]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">av</emphasis>
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and 1 short
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<emphasis id="B94FB858FFD9FFD1A4452B81AFD1F9BB" box="[616,642,1515,1540]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">pv</emphasis>
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. Wing (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130078CFFFD9FFD1A4F12B80AE12F9BB" box="[732,833,1514,1540]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–8" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[228,1362,194,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-30@2.[214,1374,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–8. Spilolonchoptera hainanensis sp. nov. 1. male habitus, lateral view; 2. female habitus, lateral view; 3. male right wing; 4. female right wing; 5. male head and thorax, dorsal view; 6. epandrium and cerci, dorsal view; 7. epandrium, cerci and genital complex, lateral view; 8. genital complex, ventral view. Scale bars: 1–5 = 1 mm, 6–8 = 0.1 mm. ce = cercus, ep = epandrium, pr = pregonite, po = postgonite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4888915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4888915/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">Figs 1, 3</figureCitation>
|
||
). Generally pale yellow hyaline, more yellow at base, a large brown subapical spot not reaching C and posterior margin; veins brown, more yellowed in brightened areas. Relative lengths of
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FB858FFD9FFD1A75F2859ACF7F9ED" box="[370,420,1587,1618]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">
|
||
M
|
||
<subScript id="17BF660FFFD9FFD1A7A4282EACF7F9ED" attach="left" box="[393,420,1604,1618]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">1+2</subScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FB858FFD9FFD1A7972859AC8AF9ED" box="[442,473,1587,1618]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">
|
||
M
|
||
<subScript id="17BF660FFFD9FFD1A7FC282EAC8AF9ED" attach="left" box="[465,473,1604,1618]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">2</subScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
= 44: 56. Halter length approximately 0.4 mm, pale yellow.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84644AFFD9FFD1A6EA283CAE2FF8BF" blockId="1.[151,1437,973,2009]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">
|
||
Abdomen (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130078CFFFD9FFD1A765283CACDEF9CF" box="[328,397,1622,1648]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–8" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[228,1362,194,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-30@2.[214,1374,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–8. Spilolonchoptera hainanensis sp. nov. 1. male habitus, lateral view; 2. female habitus, lateral view; 3. male right wing; 4. female right wing; 5. male head and thorax, dorsal view; 6. epandrium and cerci, dorsal view; 7. epandrium, cerci and genital complex, lateral view; 8. genital complex, ventral view. Scale bars: 1–5 = 1 mm, 6–8 = 0.1 mm. ce = cercus, ep = epandrium, pr = pregonite, po = postgonite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4888915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4888915/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tergites shining black with short black hairs; sternites dark yellow with short brownish yellow hairs. Male genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130078CFFFD9FFD1A7CD2810AF15F92A" box="[480,582,1658,1685]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–8" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[228,1362,194,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-30@2.[214,1374,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–8. Spilolonchoptera hainanensis sp. nov. 1. male habitus, lateral view; 2. female habitus, lateral view; 3. male right wing; 4. female right wing; 5. male head and thorax, dorsal view; 6. epandrium and cerci, dorsal view; 7. epandrium, cerci and genital complex, lateral view; 8. genital complex, ventral view. Scale bars: 1–5 = 1 mm, 6–8 = 0.1 mm. ce = cercus, ep = epandrium, pr = pregonite, po = postgonite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4888915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4888915/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">Figs 6–8</figureCitation>
|
||
). Generally brown. Epandrium somewhat short, 1.5 times longer than wide; cercus blunt at base, widely at middle, sharp distally with setulae, about 1/2 as long as epandrium, bare at middle line, wide basally, sharp at tip; pregonite 2.0 times longer than wide, slightly narrowed at base, widely concave at posterior margin; postgonite short thick with acute lateral process.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84644AFFD9FFD1A6EA2960AFA5F8D3" blockId="1.[151,1437,973,2009]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">
|
||
Female (
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FB858FFD9FFD1A7002961AC68F89B" box="[301,315,1803,1828]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 8) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130078CFFFD9FFD1A7AA2960ACA0F89B" box="[391,499,1802,1828]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–8" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[228,1362,194,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-30@2.[214,1374,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–8. Spilolonchoptera hainanensis sp. nov. 1. male habitus, lateral view; 2. female habitus, lateral view; 3. male right wing; 4. female right wing; 5. male head and thorax, dorsal view; 6. epandrium and cerci, dorsal view; 7. epandrium, cerci and genital complex, lateral view; 8. genital complex, ventral view. Scale bars: 1–5 = 1 mm, 6–8 = 0.1 mm. ce = cercus, ep = epandrium, pr = pregonite, po = postgonite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4888915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4888915/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">Figs 2, 4</figureCitation>
|
||
). Body length 2.6–2.8 mm, wing length 3.2–3.4 mm. Generally resembling male except wing with brownish spot at middle of cell
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FB858FFD9FFD1A4FF2945AE56F8F1" box="[722,773,1839,1870]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">
|
||
M
|
||
<subScript id="17BF660FFFD9FFD1A4C4292AAE56F8F1" attach="left" box="[745,773,1856,1870]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">4+5</subScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. Female genitalia: cercus small with setulae; epiproct and hypoproct small but distinct, with many small setulae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32137C1FFD9FFD1A6EA291CA817F80B" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84644AFFD9FFD1A6EA291CA817F80B" blockId="1.[151,1437,973,2009]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FB858FFD9FFD1A6EA291CAC24F830" bold="true" box="[199,375,1909,1936]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B536E17FFD9FFD1A7AD291FA8CBF82F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3303843303" box="[384,1432,1909,1936]" collectingDate="2008-05-01" collectingDateMax="2008-05-03" collectingDateMin="2008-05-01" collectionCode="CAU" country="China" county="Changjiang" location="Ruichun Cai" municipality="Bawangling" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hainan" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FB858FFD9FFD1A7AD291FACA2F82F" bold="true" box="[384,497,1909,1936]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FB858FFD9FFD1A7AD291FACBBF82F" bold="true" box="[384,488,1909,1936]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">
|
||
<typeStatus id="5480DAE8FFD9FFD1A7AD291FACBBF82F" box="[384,488,1909,1936]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
male (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2AFC8FFFD9FFD1A46F291CAFD1F82F" box="[578,642,1910,1936]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" name="China Agricultural University" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">CAU</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32C24DAFFD9FFD1A4B5291CAF8CF82F" box="[664,735,1910,1936]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FFAAA8FFD9FFD1A4C1291CAE13F82F" box="[748,832,1910,1936]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">Hainan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62E51CC6FFD9FFD1A560291CAE82F82F" box="[845,977,1910,1936]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">Changjiang</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE0FE30FFD9FFD1A5F3291CA93BF82F" box="[990,1128,1910,1936]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">Bawangling</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF85428AFFD9FFD1A25B291CA9AAF82F" box="[1142,1273,1910,1936]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" value="2008-05-01" valueMax="2008-05-03" valueMin="2008-05-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFC1BB62FFD9FFD1A25B291CA9AAF82F" box="[1142,1273,1910,1936]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" value="2008-05-01" valueMax="2008-05-03" valueMin="2008-05-01">2008.V.1–3</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EE43291FFD9FFD1A32B291CA8CBF82F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0392D55CFFD9FFD3A6BA2D08AEF5FEA2:8EE43291FFD9FFD1A32B291CA8CBF82F" box="[1286,1432,1910,1936]" country="China" county="Changjiang" municipality="Bawangling" name="Ruichun Cai" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" stateProvince="Hainan">Ruichun Cai</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B536E17FFD9FFD1A6BA29F0A813F80B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3303843302" box="[151,1344,1946,1973]" collectingDate="2008-05-01" collectingDateMax="2008-05-03" collectingDateMin="2008-05-01" collectionCode="CAU" country="China" county="Changjiang" location="Ruichun Cai" municipality="Bawangling" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" specimenCount="13" specimenCount-female="8" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Hainan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FB858FFD9FFD1A6BA29F0AC41F80B" bold="true" box="[151,274,1946,1972]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FB858FFD9FFD1A6BA29F0AC5AF80B" bold="true" box="[151,265,1946,1972]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">
|
||
<typeStatus id="5480DAE8FFD9FFD1A6BA29F0AC5AF80B" box="[151,265,1946,1972]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3DAFC3FFD9FFD1A73429F0AC21F80B" box="[281,370,1946,1973]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" type="male">5 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D3DAFC3FFD9FFD1A75029F0ACBAF80B" box="[381,489,1946,1972]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" type="female">8 females</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED2AFC8FFFD9FFD1A7D529F0AF6BF80B" box="[504,568,1946,1972]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" name="China Agricultural University" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">CAU</collectionCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32C24DAFFD9FFD1A46129F0AFC0F80B" box="[588,659,1946,1972]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FFAAA8FFD9FFD1A4B329F0AFA1F80B" box="[670,754,1946,1972]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">Hainan</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62E51CC6FFD9FFD1A4D029F0AED2F80B" box="[765,897,1946,1972]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">Changjiang</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE0FE30FFD9FFD1A5A129F0A945F80B" box="[908,1046,1946,1972]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">Bawangling</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF85428AFFD9FFD1A20C29F0A9F7F80B" box="[1057,1188,1946,1972]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" value="2008-05-01" valueMax="2008-05-03" valueMin="2008-05-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFC1BB62FFD9FFD1A20C29F0A9F7F80B" box="[1057,1188,1946,1972]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" value="2008-05-01" valueMax="2008-05-03" valueMin="2008-05-01">2008.V.1–3</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EE43291FFD9FFD1A29D29F0A813F80B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0392D55CFFD9FFD3A6BA2D08AEF5FEA2:8EE43291FFD9FFD1A29D29F0A813F80B" box="[1200,1344,1946,1972]" country="China" county="Changjiang" municipality="Bawangling" name="Ruichun Cai" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" stateProvince="Hainan">Ruichun Cai</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32137C1FFD9FFD1A6EA29D7AF4FF866" box="[199,540,1981,2009]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84644AFFD9FFD1A6EA29D7AF4FF866" blockId="1.[151,1437,973,2009]" box="[199,540,1981,2009]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FB858FFD9FFD1A6EA29D7AC32F868" bold="true" box="[199,353,1981,2007]" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32C24DAFFD9FFD1A74A29D4ACF9F867" box="[359,426,1982,2008]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FFAAA8FFD9FFD1A79429D4AF43F866" box="[441,528,1982,2009]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="1" pageNumber="390">Hainan</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF4434C2FFDAFFD2A6BA291EAF01F846" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4888915" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4888915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4888915/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="391" startId="2.[151,264,1908,1932]" targetBox="[228,1362,194,1880]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84644AFFDAFFD2A6BA291EAF01F846" blockId="2.[151,1436,1908,2041]" pageId="2" pageNumber="391">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FB858FFDAFFD2A6BA291EAC6FF832" bold="true" box="[151,316,1908,1933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="391">FIGURES 1–8.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B1FC9FFDAFFD2A769291FAF27F832" authority="Gao & Zhang & Yang, 2021" authorityName="Gao & Zhang & Yang" authorityYear="2021" box="[324,628,1909,1933]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchopteridae" genus="Spilolonchoptera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="391" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hainanensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FB858FFDAFFD2A769291FAF27F832" box="[324,628,1909,1933]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="391">Spilolonchoptera hainanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FB858FFDAFFD2A451291FAF9DF832" bold="true" box="[636,718,1909,1933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="391">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27C0523FFDAFFD2A451291FAF9DF832" box="[636,718,1909,1933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="391" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
1. male habitus, lateral view; 2. female habitus, lateral view; 3. male right wing; 4. female right wing; 5. male head and thorax, dorsal view; 6. epandrium and cerci, dorsal view; 7. epandrium, cerci and genital complex, lateral view; 8. genital complex, ventral view. Scale bars: 1–5 = 1 mm, 6–8 = 0.1 mm. ce = cercus, ep = epandrium, pr = pregonite, po = postgonite.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32137C1FFDBFFD3A6EA2EFDAEF5FEA2" pageId="3" pageNumber="392" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84644AFFDBFFD3A6EA2EFDAE3CFF0E" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,285]" box="[199,879,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FB858FFDBFFD3A6EA2EFDAC1DFF0E" bold="true" box="[199,334,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species is named after
|
||
<typeStatus id="5480DAE8FFDBFFD3A4A92EFDAFE7FF0E" box="[644,692,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FFAAA8FFDBFFD3A53B2EFDAE38FF0E" box="[790,875,151,177]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">Hainan</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B84644AFFDBFFD3A6EA2ED1AEF5FEA2" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FB858FFDBFFD3A6EA2ED1AC68FF6A" bold="true" box="[199,315,187,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This new species is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B1FC9FFDBFFD3A4B42ED1AEC3FF6A" authority="Dong & Yang" authorityName="Dong & Yang" authorityYear="2013" box="[665,912,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchopteridae" genus="Spilolonchoptera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yangi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FB858FFDBFFD3A4B42ED1AFA0FF6B" box="[665,755,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">S. yangi</emphasis>
|
||
Dong &Yang
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FFAAA8FFDBFFD3A5FA2ED1A967FF6A" box="[983,1076,187,213]" country="China" name="Shaanxi" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">Shaanxi</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FFAAA8FFDBFFD3A2122ED1A9D4FF6A" box="[1087,1159,187,213]" country="China" name="Gansu" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">Gansu</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49FFAAA8FFDBFFD3A2922ED1A84FFF6A" box="[1215,1308,187,213]" country="China" name="Ningxia" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">Ningxia</collectingRegion>
|
||
, but can be separated from the latter by
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FB858FFDBFFD3A7E22EB5AF51FF40" box="[463,514,223,255]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">
|
||
M
|
||
<subScript id="17BF660FFFDBFFD3A7CA2E9BAF51FF40" attach="left" box="[487,514,241,255]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">1+2</subScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
shorter than
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FB858FFDBFFD3A4B92EB5AFE0FF40" box="[660,691,223,255]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">
|
||
M
|
||
<subScript id="17BF660FFFDBFFD3A4862E9BAFE0FF40" attach="left" box="[683,691,241,255]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">2</subScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and sternites dark yellow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130078CFFFDBFFD3A5F22EB5A910FF46" box="[991,1091,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–8" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[228,1362,194,1880]" captionTargetId="figure-30@2.[214,1374,181,1885]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–8. Spilolonchoptera hainanensis sp. nov. 1. male habitus, lateral view; 2. female habitus, lateral view; 3. male right wing; 4. female right wing; 5. male head and thorax, dorsal view; 6. epandrium and cerci, dorsal view; 7. epandrium, cerci and genital complex, lateral view; 8. genital complex, ventral view. Scale bars: 1–5 = 1 mm, 6–8 = 0.1 mm. ce = cercus, ep = epandrium, pr = pregonite, po = postgonite." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4888915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4888915/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">Figs 1, 3</figureCitation>
|
||
). In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3B1FC9FFDBFFD3A2582EB5A99CFF47" authorityName="Dong & Yang" authorityYear="2013" box="[1141,1231,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Lonchopteridae" genus="Spilolonchoptera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yangi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FB858FFDBFFD3A2582EB5A99CFF47" box="[1141,1231,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">S. yangi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FB858FFDBFFD3A2F02EB5A85CFF40" box="[1245,1295,223,255]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">
|
||
M
|
||
<subScript id="17BF660FFFDBFFD3A2D92E9BA85CFF40" attach="left" box="[1268,1295,241,255]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">1+2</subScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is as long as
|
||
<emphasis id="B94FB858FFDBFFD3A6BA2F69ADE4FE9C" box="[151,183,259,291]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">
|
||
M
|
||
<subScript id="17BF660FFFDBFFD3A6822F7FADE4FE9C" attach="right" box="[175,183,277,291]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="392">2</subScript>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, and the abdomen is brown (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA19BBFFDBFFD3A7D52F69AF82FEA2" author="Dong, Q. B. & Yang, D." box="[504,721,259,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="392" pagination="68 - 72" refId="ref3461" refString="Dong, Q. B. & Yang, D. (2013) Two new species of Spilolonchoptera (Diptera: Lonchopteridae) from China. Entomotaxonomia, 35 (1), 68 - 72." type="journal article" year="2013">Dong &Yang 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: p. 70–72, fig. 18).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |