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<document id="189BF88B9B67A5B7E31B304A69746649" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2023.2271609" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10492470" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1704714521570" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Orfinger, Alexander Benjamin" docDate="2023" docId="03BF36168B7C262BFE7326EFFD87FB9B" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.57.41-44.1825-1916.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 57 (41 - 44)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2023.2271609" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62.3:JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62" docStyleName="JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Polycentropus dinkinsorum Orfinger and Etnier 2020" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="1866" masterDocId="FF864E6E8B5B2602FFF12661FFA4FFED" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of the Polycentropus confusus species group (Trichoptera: Polycentropodidae)" masterLastPageNumber="1916" masterPageNumber="1825" pageNumber="1864" updateTime="1705088874727" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="85039CD63636BCEA882C41654D7891AA">Taxonomic revision of the Polycentropus confusus species group (Trichoptera: Polycentropodidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AB0EADBFE116F689EE2930A4FF74A788">Orfinger, Alexander Benjamin</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F36DC1DFD766C88A09A1B3E7E4E39D63">Department of Life Science, Dalton State College, Dalton, GA, USA; bCenter for Water Resources, Florida A &amp; M University, Tallahassee, FL, USA; cDepartment of Entomology and Nematology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="AB42A8463E3C7859FC93EB0DB93A9946" type="email">aorfinger@daltonstate.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="329FD5CEA9872F39988E44C8222CABD1">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="75CC4BE1D808447138AE2016CFF75787">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A67E39A3305C0E94F13829ACD02840B6">2023-11-30</mods:number>
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<paragraph id="8BA987008B7C2625FE7326EFFC05FF45" blockId="39.[386,929,142,204]" box="[386,929,142,168]" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864">
<heading id="D0E1306C8B7C2625FE7326EFFC05FF45" box="[386,929,142,168]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C16FC838B7C2625FE7326EFFC05FF45" authority="Orfinger and Etnier" authorityName="Orfinger and Etnier" authorityYear="2020" box="[386,929,142,168]" class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Polycentropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dinkinsorum">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B7C2625FE7326EFFD13FF45" box="[386,695,142,168]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864">Polycentropus dinkinsorum</emphasis>
Orfinger and Etnier
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30CD48B8B7C2625FDC626D3FD48FF21" box="[567,748,178,204]" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA987008B7C2625FDC626D3FD48FF21" blockId="39.[386,929,142,204]" box="[567,748,178,204]" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864">
(
<figureCitation id="132D9B858B7C2625FDCE26D3FD18FF21" box="[575,700,178,204]" captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="40.[160,225,1319,1341]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,143,1301]" captionTargetId="figure-8@40.[162,1154,142,1302]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Figure 20. Polycentropus dinkinsorum Orfinger and Etnier, 2020, male genitalia (holotype). A. left lateral (with phallus removed); B. dorsal; C. segment IX and inferior appendages, ventral; D. phallus, left lateral; E. dorsobasal process of right inferior appendage, caudal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10492512" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10492512/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864">Figures 20</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="132D9B858B7C2625FD3626D3FD40FF21" box="[711,740,178,204]" captionStart="Figure 45" captionStartId="77.[160,225,1345,1367]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,832,1327]" captionTargetId="figure-34@77.[162,1154,831,1328]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="Figure 45. Known Canadian province and US state distribution of Polycentropus dinkinsorum Orfinger and Etnier, 2020, as indicated by grey shading." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10492567" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10492567/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864">45</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30CD48B8B7C2625FF512686FD2BFEA8" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BA987008B7C2625FF512686FD2BFEA8" blockId="39.[160,1155,231,325]" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB06A02E8B7C2625FF512686FD2BFEA8" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864">
<treatmentCitation id="0AB7A1118B7C2625FF512686FCD0FEED" author="Orfinger AB &amp; Etnier DA" box="[160,884,231,256]" page="129" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864" year="2020">
<taxonomicName id="4C16FC838B7C2625FF512686FCD0FEED" authority="Orfinger and Etnier, 2020: 127 - 129" authorityName="Orfinger and Etnier" authorityPageNumber="127 - 129" authorityYear="2020" box="[160,884,231,256]" class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Polycentropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dinkinsorum">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B7C2625FF512686FE68FEED" box="[160,460,231,256]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864">Polycentropus dinkinsorum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF87FAF18B7C2625FE262686FCD0FEED" author="Orfinger AB &amp; Etnier DA" box="[471,884,231,256]" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864" pagination="126 - 132" refId="ref41033" refString="Orfinger AB, Etnier DA. 2020. Polycentropus dinkinsorum (Trichoptera: Polycentropodidae), a newly described caddisfly species from the southern Appalachian Mountains, USA. Zootaxa. 4853 (1): 126 - 132. doi: 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4853.1.8." type="journal article" year="2020">Orfinger and Etnier, 2020: 127129</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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, fig.
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1, J;
<typeStatus id="54AD39A28B7C2625FC042686FB83FEED" box="[1013,1063,231,256]" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864">type</typeStatus>
locality
<collectingRegion id="49D249E28B7C2625FF54276BFEF5FECE" box="[165,337,266,291]" country="United States of America" name="North Carolina" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864">North Carolina</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="62C8FF8C8B7C2625FE91276BFD9EFECE" box="[352,570,266,291]" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864">Henderson County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCD1D7A8B7C2625FDB8276BFD11FECE" box="[585,693,266,291]" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864">Flat Rock</collectingMunicipality>
,
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Carl
<location id="8EC9D1DB8B7C2625FD0A276BFB27FECE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BF36168B7C262BFE7326EFFD87FB9B:8EC9D1DB8B7C2625FD0A276BFB27FECE" box="[763,1155,266,291]" county="Henderson County" latitude="35.271187" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-82.45029" municipality="Flat Rock" name="Sandburg Home National Historic Site" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864" stateProvince="North Carolina">Sandburg Home National Historic</location>
</location>
Site, [
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N35°16
<emphasis id="B9625B128B7C2625FEDE274DFE91FEA9" bold="true" box="[303,309,300,324]" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864">ʹ</emphasis>
16.28
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,
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W82°27
<emphasis id="B9625B128B7C2625FE25274DFE7EFEA9" bold="true" box="[468,474,300,324]" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864">ʹ</emphasis>
01.04
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̍]″ (
<collectionCode id="ED071FC58B7C2625FDCB274DFD21FEA8" box="[570,645,300,325]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
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.
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30CD48B8B7C262AFF512717FEC2F971" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="1865" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BA987008B7C2625FF512717FDDEFC33" blockId="39.[160,1156,374,990]" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B7C2625FF512717FEBEFE7D" bold="true" box="[160,282,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The males of
<taxonomicName id="4C16FC838B7C2625FE3D2716FDD5FE7D" authorityName="Orfinger and Etnier" authorityYear="2020" box="[460,625,375,400]" class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Polycentropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dinkinsorum">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B7C2625FE3D2716FDD5FE7D" box="[460,625,375,400]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864">P. dinkinsorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from those of all other members of the
<taxonomicName id="4C16FC838B7C2625FEAB27FBFE77FE5E" authorityName=", Hagen" authorityYear="1861" box="[346,467,410,435]" class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Polycentropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="confusus">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B7C2625FEAB27FBFE77FE5E" box="[346,467,410,435]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864">P. confusus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group by the sharp angulate, tooth-like projection of the posteroventral margin on the body of the pre-anal appendage. Male genitalic structure is most similar to that of
<taxonomicName id="4C16FC838B7C2625FE0C27BEFD3CFE15" authorityName="Banks" authorityYear="1905" box="[509,664,479,504]" class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Polycentropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carolinensis">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B7C2625FE0C27BEFD3CFE15" box="[509,664,479,504]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864">P. carolinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C16FC838B7C2625FD2727BEFCE3FE15" authorityName="Morse" authorityYear="1971" box="[726,839,479,504]" class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Polycentropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carlsoni">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B7C2625FD2727BEFCE3FE15" box="[726,839,479,504]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864">P. carlsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However, it can readily be distinguished from both
<taxonomicName id="4C16FC838B7C2625FE4E2463FDFEFDF6" authorityName="Banks" authorityYear="1905" box="[447,602,514,539]" class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Polycentropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carolinensis">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B7C2625FE4E2463FDFEFDF6" box="[447,602,514,539]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864">P. carolinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C16FC838B7C2625FD692463FCADFDF6" authorityName="Morse" authorityYear="1971" box="[664,777,514,539]" class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Polycentropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carlsoni">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B7C2625FD692463FCADFDF6" box="[664,777,514,539]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864">P. carlsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the more pronounced mesoventral swelling on the phallus, the longer necks of the basodorsal process of the inferior appendages, and the more obtusely curved heads of the basodorsal processes of the inferior appendages. Males can also be distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="4C16FC838B7C2625FCC5240BFC06FD6E" authorityName="Morse" authorityYear="1971" box="[820,930,618,643]" class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Polycentropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carlsoni">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B7C2625FCC5240BFC06FD6E" box="[820,930,618,643]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864">P. carlsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the slight downward curvature of the phallus, vs the stronger curvature exhibited by
<taxonomicName id="4C16FC838B7C2625FC3824ECFB9DFD4B" authorityName="Morse" authorityYear="1971" box="[969,1081,653,678]" class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Polycentropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carlsoni">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B7C2625FC3824ECFB9DFD4B" box="[969,1081,653,678]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864">P. carlsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. From
<taxonomicName id="4C16FC838B7C2625FF5124CEFE9EFD25" authorityName="Banks" authorityYear="1905" box="[160,314,687,712]" class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Polycentropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carolinensis">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B7C2625FF5124CEFE9EFD25" box="[160,314,687,712]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864">P. carolinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, it can also be distinguished by the presence of a distinctly pronounced, horn-like, apical projection of the combined terga IX+X extending caudad over the intermediate appendages. From
<emphasis id="B9625B128B7C2625FDE12494FCACFCE3" box="[528,776,757,782]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864">
<taxonomicName id="4C16FC838B7C2625FDE12494FD3DFCE3" authorityName="Lago and Harris" authorityYear="1983" box="[528,665,757,782]" class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Polycentropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="floridensis">P. floridensis</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C16FC838B7C2625FD552494FCACFCE3" authorityName="Ross" authorityYear="1941" box="[676,776,757,782]" class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Polycentropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pentus">P. pentus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C16FC838B7C2625FCB02494FC06FCE3" authorityName="Hamilton, Harris, and Lago" authorityYear="1990" box="[833,930,757,782]" class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Polycentropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vernus">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B7C2625FCB02494FC06FCE3" box="[833,930,757,782]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864">P. vernus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which each exhibit a ventral swelling on the phallobase, males of
<taxonomicName id="4C16FC838B7C2625FD5A2576FCE9FCDD" authorityName="Orfinger and Etnier" authorityYear="2020" box="[683,845,791,816]" class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Polycentropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dinkinsorum">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B7C2625FD5A2576FCE9FCDD" box="[683,845,791,816]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864">P. dinkinsorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can easily be distinguished by the more distal location of the mesoventral swelling, and the shape of the basodorsal process of each inferior appendage. From
<taxonomicName id="4C16FC838B7C2625FD80253CFD51FC9B" authorityName="Lago and Harris" authorityYear="1983" box="[625,757,861,886]" class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Polycentropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="floridensis">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B7C2625FD80253CFD51FC9B" box="[625,757,861,886]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864">P. floridensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<emphasis id="B9625B128B7C2625FCDA253CFB91FC9B" box="[811,1077,861,886]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864">
<taxonomicName id="4C16FC838B7C2625FCDA253CFC2FFC9B" authorityName="Hamilton, Harris, and Lago" authorityYear="1990" box="[811,907,861,886]" class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Polycentropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vernus">P. vernus</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C16FC838B7C2625FC64253CFB91FC9B" authorityName="Orfinger and Etnier" authorityYear="2020" box="[917,1077,861,886]" class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Polycentropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dinkinsorum">P. dinkinsorum</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
can be distinguished by the presence of the acute, tooth-like projection of the posteroventral margin of the pre-anal appendage, and from
<taxonomicName id="4C16FC838B7C2625FD5A25C3FCB4FC56" authorityName="Ross" authorityYear="1941" box="[683,784,930,955]" class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Polycentropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pentus">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B7C2625FD5A25C3FCB4FC56" box="[683,784,930,955]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864">P. pentus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the prominent profile of this projection (set in a concavity in
<taxonomicName id="4C16FC838B7C2625FDFB25A4FDC9FC33" authorityName="Ross" authorityYear="1941" box="[522,621,965,990]" class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Polycentropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pentus">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B7C2625FDFB25A4FDC9FC33" box="[522,621,965,990]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864">P. pentus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA987008B7C2625FF51226FFECEFBC5" blockId="39.[160,978,1038,1099]" box="[160,362,1038,1064]" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B7C2625FF51226FFECEFBC5" bold="true" box="[160,362,1038,1064]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864">Adult description</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA987008B7C2625FF512250FC76FBA6" blockId="39.[160,978,1038,1099]" box="[160,978,1073,1099]" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B7C2625FF512250FED7FBA6" bold="true" box="[160,371,1073,1099]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864">General structure.</emphasis>
Length of male
<quantity id="4CEE2AE58B7C2625FDC62253FD1DFBA6" box="[567,697,1074,1099]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.65" metricValueMax="7.2" metricValueMin="6.1" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864" unit="mm" value="6.65" valueMax="7.2" valueMin="6.1">6.17.2 mm</quantity>
(mean =
<quantity id="4CEE2AE58B7C2625FCD62253FCDAFBA6" box="[807,894,1074,1099]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864" unit="mm" value="6.5">6.5 mm</quantity>
; n = 4).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA987008B7C2625FF51221DFD1AF92D" blockId="39.[160,1157,1148,1728]" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B7C2625FF51221DFDAEFB7B" bold="true" box="[160,522,1148,1174]" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B7C2625FF51221DFEEEFB7B" bold="true" box="[160,330,1148,1174]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864">Male genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="132D9B858B7C2625FEAB221DFE5BFB7B" box="[346,511,1148,1174]" captionStart="Figure 20" captionStartId="40.[160,225,1319,1341]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,143,1301]" captionTargetId="figure-8@40.[162,1154,142,1302]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="Figure 20. Polycentropus dinkinsorum Orfinger and Etnier, 2020, male genitalia (holotype). A. left lateral (with phallus removed); B. dorsal; C. segment IX and inferior appendages, ventral; D. phallus, left lateral; E. dorsobasal process of right inferior appendage, caudal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10492512" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10492512/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="1864">Figure 20AE</figureCitation>
).
</emphasis>
Abdominal segment VIII annular. Tergum IX fused with segment X, membranous, caudally extended as horn-like projection in lateral view. Sternum IX round in lateral view, posterior margin lobate. Intermediate appendages positioned beneath terga IX+X, distally extending beyond tergum X, apices each bearing 3 small setae; in lateral view curved slightly ventrad; in dorsal view apices proximate, parallel. Pre-anal appendages triangular in lateral view, each with posterior angle acute, forming tooth-like projection; in lateral view dorsal process wide basally, distally slender, process curved ventrad terminating in slender spine; in dorsal view, sub-parallel, slender, elongate. Inferior appendages each with ventral portion in lateral view gradually tapered, extended posterad slightly beyond intermediate appendages, ventral margin nearly straight; in ventral view, mesal projection near mid-length, distal half curved inward; basodorsal process in lateral view erect, with long neck terminating in short, round head projecting downward, in ventral view completely hidden by main body of inferior appendage, head round, oriented medially, in caudal view slightly round, curved downward. Phallus in lateral view slightly curved ventrad, mesoventral swelling arising near mid-length, apical section rectangular, internal spinules absent, internal phallic sclerite moderately elongate with narrow distal portion.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF69D7888B73262AFF512346FCEEFA95" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10492512" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10492512" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10492512/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="1865" startId="40.[160,225,1319,1341]" targetBox="[163,1153,143,1301]" targetPageId="40" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BA987008B73262AFF512346FCEEFA95" blockId="40.[160,1157,1319,1400]" pageId="40" pageNumber="1865">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B73262AFF512346FEAFFAD0" bold="true" box="[160,267,1319,1341]" pageId="40" pageNumber="1865">Figure 20.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C16FC838B73262AFEE42346FC8CFAD3" authority="Orfinger and Etnier, 2020" authorityName="Orfinger and Etnier" authorityYear="2020" box="[277,808,1319,1342]" class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Polycentropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="1865" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dinkinsorum">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B73262AFEE42346FDBEFAD3" box="[277,538,1319,1342]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="1865">Polycentropus dinkinsorum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF87FAF18B73262AFDD52346FC8CFAD3" author="Orfinger AB &amp; Etnier DA" box="[548,808,1319,1342]" pageId="40" pageNumber="1865" pagination="126 - 132" refId="ref41033" refString="Orfinger AB, Etnier DA. 2020. Polycentropus dinkinsorum (Trichoptera: Polycentropodidae), a newly described caddisfly species from the southern Appalachian Mountains, USA. Zootaxa. 4853 (1): 126 - 132. doi: 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4853.1.8." type="journal article" year="2020">Orfinger and Etnier, 2020</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, male genitalia (holotype). A. left lateral (with phallus removed); B. dorsal; C. segment IX and inferior appendages, ventral; D. phallus, left lateral; E. dorsobasal process of right inferior appendage, caudal.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BA987008B73262AFF5123B6FE54FA1C" blockId="40.[160,496,1495,1521]" box="[160,496,1495,1521]" pageId="40" pageNumber="1865">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B73262AFF5123B6FEC9FA1C" bold="true" box="[160,365,1495,1521]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="1865">Female genitalia.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA987008B73262AFF51204CFEC8F9AA" blockId="40.[160,364,1581,1607]" box="[160,364,1581,1607]" pageId="40" pageNumber="1865">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B73262AFF51204CFF4EF9AA" bold="true" box="[160,234,1581,1607]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="1865">Larva.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA987008B73262AFF5120E3FEC2F971" blockId="40.[160,358,1666,1692]" box="[160,358,1666,1692]" pageId="40" pageNumber="1865">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B73262AFF5120E3FF40F971" bold="true" box="[160,228,1666,1692]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="1865">Pupa.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30CD48B8B72262BFF5126EFFD22FEDE" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BA987008B72262BFF5126EFFD22FEDE" blockId="41.[160,1157,142,307]" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B72262BFF5126EFFF5BFF45" bold="true" box="[160,255,142,168]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866">Biology.</emphasis>
Almost nothing is known of the biology of this recently described species.
<taxonomicName id="4C16FC838B72262BFF5126D3FE6CFF26" authorityName="Orfinger and Etnier" authorityYear="2020" box="[160,456,178,203]" class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Polycentropus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dinkinsorum">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B72262BFF5126D3FE6CFF26" box="[160,456,178,203]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866">Polycentropus dinkinsorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been collected near cool, rocky streams of the southern Appalachian Mountains from May to September. Collection of specimens via both Townes-style Malaise trap (
<bibRefCitation id="EF87FAF18B72262BFE232696FDCEFEFD" author="Townes HK" box="[466,618,247,272]" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866" pagination="253 - 262" refId="ref41669" refString="Townes HK. 1962. Design for a Malaise trap. Proc Entomol Soc Wash. 64: 253 - 262." type="journal article" year="1962">Townes 1962</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF87FAF18B72262BFD892696FD0BFEFD" author="Townes HK" box="[632,687,247,272]" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866" pagination="239 - 247" refId="ref41691" refString="Townes HK. 1972. A light-weight Malaise trap. Entomol News. 83: 239 - 247." type="journal article" year="1972">1972</bibRefCitation>
) and UV light trap suggests both diurnal and crepuscular flight activity, respectively.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30CD48B8B72262BFF51273EFE59FE0C" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA987008B72262BFF51273EFC6FFE94" blockId="41.[160,1156,351,481]" box="[160,971,351,377]" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B72262BFF51273EFE88FE94" bold="true" box="[160,300,351,377]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866">Distribution</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="132D9B858B72262BFEB52701FE09FE94" box="[324,429,352,377]" captionStart="Figure 45" captionStartId="77.[160,225,1345,1367]" captionTargetBox="[163,1153,832,1327]" captionTargetId="figure-34@77.[162,1154,831,1328]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="Figure 45. Known Canadian province and US state distribution of Polycentropus dinkinsorum Orfinger and Etnier, 2020, as indicated by grey shading." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10492567" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10492567/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866">Figure 45</figureCitation>
).
<collectingCountry id="F301C7908B72262BFE332701FE50FE94" box="[450,500,352,377]" name="United States of America" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866">USA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49D249E28B72262BFE0F2701FD01FE94" box="[510,677,352,377]" country="United States of America" name="North Carolina" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866">
North
<taxonomicName id="4C16FC838B72262BFDB72701FD01FE94" authority="(AMNH)" baseAuthorityName="AMNH" box="[582,677,352,377]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Carolina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="1845" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Carolina</taxonomicName>
</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49D249E28B72262BFD5E2701FC83FE94" box="[687,807,352,377]" country="United States of America" name="Tennessee" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866">Tennessee</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49D249E28B72262BFCC02701FC6CFE94" box="[817,968,352,377]" country="United States of America" name="West Virginia" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866">West Virginia</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA987008B72262BFF3127E2FE59FE0C" blockId="41.[160,1156,351,481]" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866">
Given that this species is currently known from the Appalachian Mountains of
<collectingRegion id="49D249E28B72262BFBB227E2FE25FE53" isEnumeration="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866">
North
<taxonomicName id="4C16FC838B72262BFF5127C4FF5BFE53" authority="(AMNH)" baseAuthorityName="AMNH" box="[160,255,421,446]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Carolina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="1845" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Carolina</taxonomicName>
, Tennessee
</collectingRegion>
, and
<collectingRegion id="49D249E28B72262BFE4D27C4FDF7FE53" box="[444,595,421,446]" country="United States of America" name="West Virginia" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866">West Virginia</collectingRegion>
, it is likely to eventually be recorded from eastern
<collectingRegion id="49D249E28B72262BFF5127A9FEA3FE0C" box="[160,263,456,481]" country="United States of America" name="Kentucky" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866">Kentucky</collectingRegion>
and western
<collectingRegion id="49D249E28B72262BFE5327A9FE5EFE0C" box="[418,506,456,481]" country="United States of America" name="Virginia" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866">Virginia</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30CD48B8B72262BFF51246CFD87FB9B" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA987008B72262BFF51246CFC49FC6F" blockId="41.[160,1156,525,898]" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B72262BFF51246CFE22FDCA" bold="true" box="[160,390,525,551]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B7E8D5D8B72262BFE672471FCC3FD80" collectingDate="2012-09-20" collectorName="I. Hoff &amp; E. Eleantar" country="United States of America" county="Henderson County" latitude="35.271187" location="Carl Sandburg Home National Historic" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-82.45029" municipality="Flat Rock" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="North Carolina" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B72262BFE672471FD5AFDCB" bold="true" box="[406,766,528,550]" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866">
<typeStatus id="54AD39A28B72262BFE672471FDA2FDCB" box="[406,518,528,550]" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="F301C7908B72262BFDE12471FDE0FDC8" box="[528,580,528,549]" name="United States of America" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866">USA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49D249E28B72262BFDA12471FD5AFDCB" box="[592,766,528,550]" country="United States of America" name="North Carolina" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866">
North
<taxonomicName id="4C16FC838B72262BFD6D2471FD5AFDCB" authority="(AMNH)" baseAuthorityName="AMNH" box="[668,766,528,550]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Carolina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="1845" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Carolina</taxonomicName>
</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingCounty id="62C8FF8C8B72262BFCFA246FFC79FDCA" box="[779,989,526,551]" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866">Henderson County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BCD1D7A8B72262BFC16246FFBEAFDCA" box="[999,1102,526,551]" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866">Flat Rock</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EC9D1DB8B72262BFBA9246FFDB7FDA7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BF36168B7C262BFE7326EFFD87FB9B:8EC9D1DB8B72262BFBA9246FFDB7FDA7" country="United States of America" county="Henderson County" latitude="35.271187" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-82.45029" municipality="Flat Rock" name="Carl Sandburg Home National Historic" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866" stateProvince="North Carolina">
Carl
<location id="8EC9D1DB8B72262BFF512450FDB7FDA7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BF36168B7C262BFE7326EFFD87FB9B:8EC9D1DB8B72262BFF512450FDB7FDA7" box="[160,531,561,586]" country="United States of America" county="Henderson County" latitude="35.271187" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-82.45029" municipality="Flat Rock" name="Sandburg Home National Historic Site" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866" stateProvince="North Carolina">Sandburg Home National Historic</location>
</location>
Site,
<collectingMethod id="5257FF178B72262BFDBE2450FD7CFDA7" box="[591,728,561,586]" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
, [
<geoCoordinate id="EE22E1C78B72262BFD162450FC21FDA7" box="[743,901,561,586]" degrees="35" direction="north" minutes="16" orientation="latitude" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866" precision="1" seconds="16.28" value="35.271187">
N35°16
<emphasis id="B9625B128B72262BFCC82450FC9BFDA4" bold="true" box="[825,831,561,585]" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866">ʹ</emphasis>
16.28″
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE22E1C78B72262BFC7E2450FB96FDA7" box="[911,1074,561,586]" degrees="82" direction="west" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866" precision="1" seconds="01.04" value="-82.45029">
W82°27
<emphasis id="B9625B128B72262BFC122450FC4DFDA4" bold="true" box="[995,1001,561,585]" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866">ʹ</emphasis>
01.04″
</geoCoordinate>
],
<collectorName id="26E3E2D68B72262BFBB02450FB27FDA7" box="[1089,1155,561,586]" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866">I. Hoff</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="26E3E2D68B72262BFF242435FEEFFD80" box="[213,331,596,621]" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866">E. Eleantar</collectorName>
coll.,
<date id="FFA8A1C08B72262BFE632435FDACFD80" box="[402,520,596,621]" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866" value="2012-09-20">
<collectingDate id="EFEC58288B72262BFE632435FDACFD80" box="[402,520,596,621]" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866" value="2012-09-20">20-ix-2012</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="9D104C898B72262BFDE42435FDC0FD80" box="[533,612,596,621]" count="1" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(USNMENT 01350618)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B7E8D5D8B72262BFC852437FD53FD5F" collectorName="Flat Rock &amp; Duck Pond" country="United States of America" county="Henderson County" latitude="35.2711" location="Sandberg Home National Historic Site" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-82.45029" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="North Carolina" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B72262BFC852437FEA6FD63" bold="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866">
<typeStatus id="54AD39A28B72262BFC852437FC48FD86" box="[884,1004,598,619]" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="F301C7908B72262BFC0A2437FB8BFD86" box="[1019,1071,598,619]" name="United States of America" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866">USA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49D249E28B72262BFBCF2434FEA6FD63" country="United States of America" name="North Carolina" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866">
North
<taxonomicName id="4C16FC838B72262BFF512419FEA6FD63" authority="(AMNH)" baseAuthorityName="AMNH" box="[160,258,632,654]" class="Insecta" family="Cetoniidae" genus="Carolina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="1845" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Carolina</taxonomicName>
</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingCounty id="62C8FF8C8B72262BFEE12417FE47FD62" box="[272,483,630,655]" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866">Henderson County</collectingCounty>
, Carl
<location id="8EC9D1DB8B72262BFDD32417FC68FD62" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BF36168B7C262BFE7326EFFD87FB9B:8EC9D1DB8B72262BFDD32417FC68FD62" box="[546,972,630,655]" country="United States of America" county="Henderson County" latitude="35.2711" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-82.45029" name="Sandberg Home National Historic Site" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866" stateProvince="North Carolina">Sandberg Home National Historic Site</location>
,
<collectorName id="26E3E2D68B72262BFC262417FB9BFD62" box="[983,1087,630,655]" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866">Flat Rock</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26E3E2D68B72262BFBBA2417FF79FD5F" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866">Duck Pond</collectorName>
,
<collectingMethod id="5257FF178B72262BFF1A24F8FEDDFD5F" box="[235,377,665,690]" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
, [
<geoCoordinate id="EE22E1C78B72262BFE7D24F8FD8FFD5F" box="[396,555,665,690]" degrees="35" direction="north" minutes="16" orientation="latitude" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866" precision="1" seconds="15.96" value="35.2711">
N35°16
<emphasis id="B9625B128B72262BFE2F24F8FE40FD5C" bold="true" box="[478,484,665,689]" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866">ʹ</emphasis>
15.96″
</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE22E1C78B72262BFDC824F8FD7AFD5F" box="[569,734,665,690]" degrees="82" direction="west" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866" precision="1" seconds="01.04" value="-82.45029">
W82°27
<emphasis id="B9625B128B72262BFD7F24F8FD30FD5C" bold="true" box="[654,660,665,689]" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866">ʹ</emphasis>
01.04″
</geoCoordinate>
], I
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B7E8D5D8B72262BFD0724F8FC23FD5F" box="[758,903,665,690]" collectorName="Flat Rock &amp; Duck Pond" country="United States of America" county="Henderson County" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="35.2711" location="Hoff" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-82.45029" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="North Carolina" typeStatus="paratype">
.
<location id="8EC9D1DB8B72262BFCF924F8FC93FD5F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BF36168B7C262BFE7326EFFD87FB9B:8EC9D1DB8B72262BFCF924F8FC93FD5F" box="[776,823,665,690]" country="United States of America" name="Hoff" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866" stateProvince="North Carolina">Hoff</location>
and E
</materialsCitation>
. Eleantar coll
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.,
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)
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near trail head across from bridge over
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N35°35
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11.52″
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W83°21
<emphasis id="B9625B128B72262BFDBA2560FDF5FCF4" bold="true" box="[587,593,769,793]" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866">ʹ</emphasis>
32.87″
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], B
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coll
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.,
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(
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923,902)
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(USNMENT 01350619).
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<emphasis id="B9625B128B72262BFC2C2547FBD9FCD6" bold="true" box="[989,1149,805,827]" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866">
<collectingRegion id="49D249E28B72262BFC2C2547FBD9FCD6" box="[989,1149,805,827]" country="United States of America" name="West Virginia" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866">West Virginia</collectingRegion>
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:
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,
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tributary,
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system, [
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N37°50
<emphasis id="B9625B128B72262BFCA52527FCFEFCB3" bold="true" box="[852,858,838,862]" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866">ʹ</emphasis>
39.08″
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,
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W81°06
<emphasis id="B9625B128B72262BFC0C2527FBA7FCB3" bold="true" box="[1021,1027,838,862]" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866">ʹ</emphasis>
48.88″
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], G
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.
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<collectionCode id="ED071FC58B72262BFB9E2527FB24FCB2" box="[1135,1152,838,863]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866">R</collectionCode>
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, B
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<materialsCitation id="3B7E8D5D8B72262BFEFC2508FEB9FC6F" box="[269,285,873,898]" collectionCode="R" collectorName="Dinkins" country="United States of America" isTailEnumeration="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="West Virginia" typeStatus="paratype">.J</materialsCitation>
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<location id="8EC9D1DB8B72262BFED62508FEDFFC6F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BF36168B7C262BFE7326EFFD87FB9B:8EC9D1DB8B72262BFED62508FEDFFC6F" box="[295,379,873,898]" country="United States of America" name="Dinkins" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866" stateProvince="West Virginia">Dinkins</location>
, and H
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.O. Faust coll
<materialsCitation id="3B7E8D5D8B72262BFDA72508FC4DFC6F" box="[598,1001,873,898]" collectingDate="2014-06-02" collectionCode="CUAC" country="United States of America" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866" specimenCode="CUAC000107314" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="West Virginia" typeStatus="paratype">
.,
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<collectingDate id="EFEC58288B72262BFD952508FD60FC6F" box="[612,708,873,898]" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866" value="2014-06-02">2vi-2014</collectingDate>
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(
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.
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B9625B128B72262BFF5125CFFE26FC25" bold="true" box="[160,386,942,968]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866">Non-type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B7E8D5D8B72262BFE6325D0FED0FC06" country="United States of America" county="Haywood County" location="Haywood County" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="North Carolina">
<emphasis id="B9625B128B72262BFE6325D0FD2DFC2A" bold="true" box="[402,649,945,967]" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866">
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.
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North
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</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
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, Great Smoky Mountains National Park, Mt
</materialsCitation>
. Sterling Trail, D. Paulsen coll
<materialsCitation id="3B7E8D5D8B72262BFD1825B3FB25FC06" box="[745,1153,978,1003]" collectingDate="1989-06-27" collectionCode="ECC" country="United States of America" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866" specimenCode="ECC 3.269" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-male="9" stateProvince="North Carolina">
.,
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(
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)
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.
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<emphasis id="B9625B128B72262BFF512596FEBAFBE1" bold="true" box="[160,286,1015,1036]" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866">
<collectingRegion id="49D249E28B72262BFF512596FEBAFBE1" box="[160,286,1015,1036]" country="United States of America" name="Tennessee" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866">Tennessee</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
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,
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,
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below
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, D
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.
<collectorName id="26E3E2D68B72262BFBB32594FB20FBE3" box="[1090,1156,1013,1038]" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866">Etnier</collectorName>
coll
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.,
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,
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,
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,
<specimenCount id="9D104C898B72262BFDE62276FDC2FBDD" box="[535,614,1047,1072]" count="1" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866" type="larva">1 larva</specimenCount>
(includes early instar larva broken in two and pupa) (
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)
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.
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<collectingCounty id="62C8FF8C8B72262BFE81225BFDA9FBBE" box="[368,525,1082,1107]" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866">Carter County</collectingCounty>
,
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, black light, J
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.
<collectorName id="26E3E2D68B72262BFC25225BFBEFFBBE" box="[980,1099,1082,1107]" pageId="41" pageNumber="1866">Ensminger</collectorName>
coll
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.,
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(
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)
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.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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