375 lines
73 KiB
XML
375 lines
73 KiB
XML
<document id="3C694222E9C059EE1DF07699E46352B4" ID-CLB-Dataset="39234" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4059.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="754ba63c-9ab3-4e22-bbc4-61cb90046b6b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="239754" ID-ZooBank="12F2126F-3D50-4B1B-B62E-E64C5CD9F1F6" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461360693148" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gil-Santana, Hélcio R." docDate="2015" docId="03ABC06327556223FF0871090D391CB9" docLanguage="en" docName="zt04059p070.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4059 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Phasmatocoris galvaoi Gil-Santana, 2015, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="67" masterDocId="FF92B81B275E6233FF9F772F0E0E1D4D" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Phasmatocoris Breddin from Brazil, and description of the male of Phasmatocoris borgmeieri (Wygodzinsky) (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Reduviidae: Emesinae)" masterLastPageNumber="70" masterPageNumber="51" pageNumber="62" updateTime="1698661787722" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="75A5C1A2136D66B42F55C1459D53F901" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="F94A91AC4CEC75B7EF0C675081477EC7">
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<mods:title id="4D4B42291F0AC14891EDEBDE8A129461">Two new species of Phasmatocoris Breddin from Brazil, and description of the male of Phasmatocoris borgmeieri (Wygodzinsky) (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Reduviidae: Emesinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="AF77BC999B235A0C5A799DCD08D34F8A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="BC6C784A00F159E029A59FC2CA2B59D9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="B3AB489FB243620A00879ACA52E44307">Gil-Santana, Hélcio R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="EFDA2825B07337D21443128F2BB63F66">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="A1C20F79EFF6946BDB9A29E19E31EEE5">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="9DCC0CC3E962B22BC2B6B3B512D84152">
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<mods:date id="990F8DD2F37505610AC4CB81801BC6BF">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="01DB03805890FA728F5BCEC941566DB3">4059</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="4D4C605B1213EBDE05F0FAE95D4A3B11">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="E40F3F574AC290BCC9932179FFC484D2" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4059.1.3</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03ABC06327556223FF0871090D391CB9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5104281" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119648276" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5104281" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ABC06327556223FF0871090D391CB9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03ABC06327556223FF0871090D391CB9" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">
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<subSubSection id="C31822FE27556238FF0871090F201B2E" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BBD717527556238FF0871090C001B0C" blockId="11.[151,526,1574,1635]" box="[151,526,1574,1601]" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">
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<heading id="D0F5C61927556238FF0871090C001B0C" bold="true" box="[151,526,1574,1601]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B976AD6727556238FF0871090C001B0C" bold="true" box="[151,526,1574,1601]" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">
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<taxonomicName id="4C020AF627556238FF0871090FA71B0D" ID-CoL="4FWXV" box="[151,425,1574,1600]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Phasmatocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="galvaoi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B976AD6727556238FF0871090FA71B0D" bold="true" box="[151,425,1574,1600]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">Phasmatocoris galvaoi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A245101C27556238FE2F71080C001B0C" box="[432,526,1575,1601]" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBD717527556238FF0871650F201B2E" blockId="11.[151,526,1574,1635]" box="[151,302,1610,1635]" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13396DF027556238FF0071650F281B2E" box="[159,294,1610,1635]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 43 – 47" captionStart-1="FIGURES 48 – 55" captionStart-2="FIGURES 56 – 61. 56 – 58" captionStartId-0="12.[151,264,1515,1538]" captionStartId-1="14.[151,264,1542,1565]" captionStartId-2="15.[151,264,1399,1422]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,841,1493]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,339,1521]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1426,409,1370]" captionTargetId-0="figure@12.[151,1436,841,1494]" captionTargetId-1="figure@14.[151,1436,337,1522]" captionTargetId-2="figure@15.[151,1436,409,1379]" captionTargetPageId-0="12" captionTargetPageId-1="14" captionTargetPageId-2="15" captionText-0="FIGURES 43 – 47. Phasmatocoris galvaoi sp. nov., male, 43 – 44, lateral view, 43, holotype, 44, paratype, 45, fore femur, tibia and tarsus, scale bar 0.7 mm, 46, fore wing, 47, hind wing." captionText-1="FIGURES 48 – 55. Phasmatocoris galvaoi sp. nov., male, 48 – 49, genital region, 48, lateral view, 49, posterior view, 50 – 55, male genitalia, 50, pygophore without parameres, lateral view, 51, paramere, dorsolateral view, 52 – 55, dorsal view, 52, phallus, 53, articulatory apparatus, scale bar 0.3 mm, 54, basal plate extension and struts, scale bar 0.3 mm, 55, processes of endosoma, scale bar 0.2 mm." captionText-2="FIGURES 56 – 61. 56 – 58, Phasmatocoris galvaoi sp. nov., paratype, female, 56, lateral view, 57, hind legs, apex of femora and basal portion of tibiae, 58, genital region, lateral view; 59 – 61, Phasmatocoris xavieri, paratype, male, 59, lateral view, 60 – 61, genital region, 60, lateral view, 61, posterior view." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/239762/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/239763/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/239764/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">Figs. 43–58</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31822FE2755623FFF0871BD0CEE1E59" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="11" pageNumber="62" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BBD71752755623FFF0871BD0CEE1E59" blockId="11.[151,1436,1682,2031]" lastBlockId="12.[151,1437,151,789]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">
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<emphasis id="B976AD6727556238FF0871BD0F001BE6" bold="true" box="[151,270,1682,1707]" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Total length: 13.3–14.9 (males)–16.0 (female). General coloration testaceous to light brownish (
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<figureCitation id="13396DF027556238FAAB71BD0EBB1B83" captionStart="FIGURES 43 – 47" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1515,1538]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,841,1493]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,841,1494]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 43 – 47. Phasmatocoris galvaoi sp. nov., male, 43 – 44, lateral view, 43, holotype, 44, paratype, 45, fore femur, tibia and tarsus, scale bar 0.7 mm, 46, fore wing, 47, hind wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239762/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">Figs. 43– 44</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13396DF027556238FF20719A0ED31B83" box="[191,221,1717,1742]" captionStart="FIGURES 56 – 61. 56 – 58" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1399,1422]" captionTargetBox="[151,1426,409,1370]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,409,1379]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 56 – 61. 56 – 58, Phasmatocoris galvaoi sp. nov., paratype, female, 56, lateral view, 57, hind legs, apex of femora and basal portion of tibiae, 58, genital region, lateral view; 59 – 61, Phasmatocoris xavieri, paratype, male, 59, lateral view, 60 – 61, genital region, 60, lateral view, 61, posterior view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239764/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">56</figureCitation>
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), apical half of first and basal half of second antennal segments somewhat darkened; lateral portions of head and fore lobe of pronotum with a subtle reddish tinge; humeral angles somewhat darkened; fore femur darkened approximately at median half, with a large pale, somewhat yellowish ring in distal third (
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<figureCitation id="13396DF027556238FBFE71D20AB51A5B" box="[1121,1211,1789,1814]" captionStart="FIGURES 43 – 47" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1515,1538]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,841,1493]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,841,1494]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 43 – 47. Phasmatocoris galvaoi sp. nov., male, 43 – 44, lateral view, 43, holotype, 44, paratype, 45, fore femur, tibia and tarsus, scale bar 0.7 mm, 46, fore wing, 47, hind wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239762/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">Figs. 45</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13396DF027556238FB5871D20AEA1A5B" box="[1223,1252,1789,1814]" captionStart="FIGURES 56 – 61. 56 – 58" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1399,1422]" captionTargetBox="[151,1426,409,1370]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,409,1379]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 56 – 61. 56 – 58, Phasmatocoris galvaoi sp. nov., paratype, female, 56, lateral view, 57, hind legs, apex of femora and basal portion of tibiae, 58, genital region, lateral view; 59 – 61, Phasmatocoris xavieri, paratype, male, 59, lateral view, 60 – 61, genital region, 60, lateral view, 61, posterior view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239764/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">56</figureCitation>
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) and with lateral portions darkened at very apex.
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<collectingCountry id="F31531E527556238FD97700D0C311A76" box="[520,575,1826,1851]" name="India" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">Hind</collectingCountry>
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legs with apical portion of femora and basal portion of tibiae largely pale, yellowish (
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<figureCitation id="13396DF027556238FE8D706A0F681A13" box="[274,358,1861,1886]" captionStart="FIGURES 56 – 61. 56 – 58" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1399,1422]" captionTargetBox="[151,1426,409,1370]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,409,1379]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 56 – 61. 56 – 58, Phasmatocoris galvaoi sp. nov., paratype, female, 56, lateral view, 57, hind legs, apex of femora and basal portion of tibiae, 58, genital region, lateral view; 59 – 61, Phasmatocoris xavieri, paratype, male, 59, lateral view, 60 – 61, genital region, 60, lateral view, 61, posterior view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239764/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">Fig. 57</figureCitation>
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). Forewings pale with reddish tinge on costa and adjacent veins and fuscous patches throughout subbasal cell, the basal half of discal cell and apical half of lower region of wing, and more subtly in proximal subcostal region (
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<figureCitation id="13396DF027556238FEC770A20FA51AEB" box="[344,427,1933,1958]" captionStart="FIGURES 43 – 47" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1515,1538]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,841,1493]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,841,1494]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 43 – 47. Phasmatocoris galvaoi sp. nov., male, 43 – 44, lateral view, 43, holotype, 44, paratype, 45, fore femur, tibia and tarsus, scale bar 0.7 mm, 46, fore wing, 47, hind wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239762/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="62">Fig. 46</figureCitation>
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). Fore lobe of pronotum approximately 1.5 times longer than hind lobe; anterior projections of collar rounded; humeral angles rounded and somewhat elevated. Scutellum somewhat elevated; slightly prominent apically. Metanotum with a very small blunt elevation at mid-portion. Ventral surface of fore femur only with slender spine-like setae in two series, posteroventral and anteroventral, apically transformed into short teeth; anteroventral series interrupted at base, not connected to posteroventral series, one seta basal to interruption; longer setae on posteroventral series, in which length ranged from approximately 1.6 to 1.9 times the value of maximum width of fore femur; spine-like setae not attaining base of this latter by about twice to twice and half times the length of fore tarsus. Fore tibiae ventrally with a single series denticles. Forewing with subbasal cell longer than basal cell (
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<figureCitation id="13396DF02752623FFB7B76080B3B1C0D" box="[1252,1333,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 43 – 47" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1515,1538]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,841,1493]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,841,1494]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 43 – 47. Phasmatocoris galvaoi sp. nov., male, 43 – 44, lateral view, 43, holotype, 44, paratype, 45, fore femur, tibia and tarsus, scale bar 0.7 mm, 46, fore wing, 47, hind wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239762/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">Fig. 46</figureCitation>
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). Process of pygophore spine-like, short, subtriangular in posterior view, curved in distal half on lateral view (
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<figureCitation id="13396DF02752623FFA9976630B9F1C28" box="[1286,1425,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 48 – 55" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1542,1565]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,339,1521]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,337,1522]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 48 – 55. Phasmatocoris galvaoi sp. nov., male, 48 – 49, genital region, 48, lateral view, 49, posterior view, 50 – 55, male genitalia, 50, pygophore without parameres, lateral view, 51, paramere, dorsolateral view, 52 – 55, dorsal view, 52, phallus, 53, articulatory apparatus, scale bar 0.3 mm, 54, basal plate extension and struts, scale bar 0.3 mm, 55, processes of endosoma, scale bar 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239763/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">Figs. 48–50</figureCitation>
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). Parameres with apical half enlarged and densely setose on external surface, which is subrectangular in shape and somewhat flattened on lower margin; inner surface less setose, with an apical large rounded protuberance on upper portion (
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<figureCitation id="13396DF02752623FFF6776980F421C9D" box="[248,332,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 48 – 55" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1542,1565]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,339,1521]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,337,1522]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 48 – 55. Phasmatocoris galvaoi sp. nov., male, 48 – 49, genital region, 48, lateral view, 49, posterior view, 50 – 55, male genitalia, 50, pygophore without parameres, lateral view, 51, paramere, dorsolateral view, 52 – 55, dorsal view, 52, phallus, 53, articulatory apparatus, scale bar 0.3 mm, 54, basal plate extension and struts, scale bar 0.3 mm, 55, processes of endosoma, scale bar 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239763/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
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). Phallus (
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<figureCitation id="13396DF02752623FFE5B76980C141C9D" box="[452,538,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 48 – 55" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1542,1565]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,339,1521]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,337,1522]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 48 – 55. Phasmatocoris galvaoi sp. nov., male, 48 – 49, genital region, 48, lateral view, 49, posterior view, 50 – 55, male genitalia, 50, pygophore without parameres, lateral view, 51, paramere, dorsolateral view, 52 – 55, dorsal view, 52, phallus, 53, articulatory apparatus, scale bar 0.3 mm, 54, basal plate extension and struts, scale bar 0.3 mm, 55, processes of endosoma, scale bar 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239763/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
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): basal plates slightly divergent, connected by a narrow basal bridge (
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<figureCitation id="13396DF02752623FFAAD76980EB81CB8" captionStart="FIGURES 48 – 55" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1542,1565]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,339,1521]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,337,1522]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 48 – 55. Phasmatocoris galvaoi sp. nov., male, 48 – 49, genital region, 48, lateral view, 49, posterior view, 50 – 55, male genitalia, 50, pygophore without parameres, lateral view, 51, paramere, dorsolateral view, 52 – 55, dorsal view, 52, phallus, 53, articulatory apparatus, scale bar 0.3 mm, 54, basal plate extension and struts, scale bar 0.3 mm, 55, processes of endosoma, scale bar 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239763/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">Figs. 52– 53</figureCitation>
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); basal plate extension elongate and widened towards apex, this latter with its margin curved and with a medial notch (
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<figureCitation id="13396DF02752623FFF7B76D00F391F55" box="[228,311,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURES 48 – 55" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1542,1565]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,339,1521]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,337,1522]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 48 – 55. Phasmatocoris galvaoi sp. nov., male, 48 – 49, genital region, 48, lateral view, 49, posterior view, 50 – 55, male genitalia, 50, pygophore without parameres, lateral view, 51, paramere, dorsolateral view, 52 – 55, dorsal view, 52, phallus, 53, articulatory apparatus, scale bar 0.3 mm, 54, basal plate extension and struts, scale bar 0.3 mm, 55, processes of endosoma, scale bar 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239763/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">Fig. 54</figureCitation>
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); struts not fused (
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<figureCitation id="13396DF02752623FFD9B76D00C591F55" box="[516,599,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURES 48 – 55" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1542,1565]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,339,1521]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,337,1522]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 48 – 55. Phasmatocoris galvaoi sp. nov., male, 48 – 49, genital region, 48, lateral view, 49, posterior view, 50 – 55, male genitalia, 50, pygophore without parameres, lateral view, 51, paramere, dorsolateral view, 52 – 55, dorsal view, 52, phallus, 53, articulatory apparatus, scale bar 0.3 mm, 54, basal plate extension and struts, scale bar 0.3 mm, 55, processes of endosoma, scale bar 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239763/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">Fig. 54</figureCitation>
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); phallosoma wall not sclerotized (
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<figureCitation id="13396DF02752623FFC4376D00A3E1F55" box="[988,1072,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURES 48 – 55" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1542,1565]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,339,1521]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,337,1522]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 48 – 55. Phasmatocoris galvaoi sp. nov., male, 48 – 49, genital region, 48, lateral view, 49, posterior view, 50 – 55, male genitalia, 50, pygophore without parameres, lateral view, 51, paramere, dorsolateral view, 52 – 55, dorsal view, 52, phallus, 53, articulatory apparatus, scale bar 0.3 mm, 54, basal plate extension and struts, scale bar 0.3 mm, 55, processes of endosoma, scale bar 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239763/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
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). Endosoma wall minutely spiny (
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||
<figureCitation id="13396DF02752623FFF00750B0EFB1F70" box="[159,245,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 48 – 55" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1542,1565]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,339,1521]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,337,1522]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 48 – 55. Phasmatocoris galvaoi sp. nov., male, 48 – 49, genital region, 48, lateral view, 49, posterior view, 50 – 55, male genitalia, 50, pygophore without parameres, lateral view, 51, paramere, dorsolateral view, 52 – 55, dorsal view, 52, phallus, 53, articulatory apparatus, scale bar 0.3 mm, 54, basal plate extension and struts, scale bar 0.3 mm, 55, processes of endosoma, scale bar 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239763/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
|
||
); endosoma with five individualized processes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13396DF02752623FFC85750B0D7E1F70" box="[794,880,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 48 – 55" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1542,1565]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,339,1521]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,337,1522]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 48 – 55. Phasmatocoris galvaoi sp. nov., male, 48 – 49, genital region, 48, lateral view, 49, posterior view, 50 – 55, male genitalia, 50, pygophore without parameres, lateral view, 51, paramere, dorsolateral view, 52 – 55, dorsal view, 52, phallus, 53, articulatory apparatus, scale bar 0.3 mm, 54, basal plate extension and struts, scale bar 0.3 mm, 55, processes of endosoma, scale bar 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239763/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">Fig. 55</figureCitation>
|
||
): an enlarged tubular somewhat tortuous median process; a paired process including two sclerotized somewhat asymmetrical and small subrectangular to almost square basal plates on each side, which, towards the apex, are continued by some rows of teeth; a pair of ventral somewhat large sclerotized plates with several curved rows of teeth, quite asymmetrical, whereas the left plate (in dorsal view) has half the length of the right plate, this latter with apex reaching about the same level as the apical portion of the other processes; additionally, there is dense aggregated tissue around the median process, which, however, is not individualized as a separate process.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF7D21FD2752623FFF0872C40CB11B6D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239762/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="63" targetBox="[151,1436,841,1493]" targetPageId="12">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD71752752623FFF0872C40CB11B6D" blockId="12.[151,1435,1515,1568]" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976AD672752623FFF0872C40F421B4D" bold="true" box="[151,332,1515,1538]" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">FIGURES 43–47</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C020AF62752623FFEC672C40C4E1B4D" box="[345,576,1515,1536]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Phasmatocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="galvaoi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976AD672752623FFEC672C40C4E1B4D" box="[345,576,1515,1536]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">Phasmatocoris galvaoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A245101C2752623FFDDA72C30C9D1B4C" box="[581,659,1516,1537]" pageId="12" pageNumber="63" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976AD672752623FFDDA72C30C9D1B4C" bold="true" box="[581,659,1516,1537]" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, male, 43–44, lateral view, 43, holotype, 44, paratype, 45, fore femur, tibia and tarsus, scale bar 0.7 mm, 46, fore wing, 47, hind wing.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31822FE2752623CFF5871630DFC1C28" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="12" pageNumber="63" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD71752752623DFF5871630C201C51" blockId="12.[151,1437,1612,2033]" lastBlockId="14.[151,1437,151,285]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976AD672752623FFF5871630F5A1B28" bold="true" box="[199,340,1612,1637]" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B976AD672752623FFEC471620F9D1B28" box="[347,403,1613,1637]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">Male</emphasis>
|
||
. MEASUREMENTS (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B9CFD72752623FFD0F71630CFC1B28" box="[656,754,1612,1637]" pageId="12" pageNumber="63" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
/
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B9CFD72752623FFD6471630D691B28" box="[763,871,1612,1637]" pageId="12" pageNumber="63" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
): Total length:14.5/13.3–14.9; head: length:1.6/1.5– 1.6; maximum width across the eyes:1.0/1.0–1.1; ante-ocular length: 0.8/0.8; post-ocular length:0.35/0.35; interocular space: 0.45/0.45–0.5; distance from apex of antenniferous tubercle to anterior border of eye: 0.35/0.35–0.4; eye length: 0.45/0.45; antennal segments length: I:12.0/11.6–12.2; II: 10.3/10.2–10.6; III: 2.4/2.3-absent; IV: 5.0/5.0-absent; labial segments length: II [first visible]: 0.3/0.3; III: 0.5/0.5; IV: 1.0/1.0–1.1. Thorax: pronotum: fore lobe length: 2.2/2.2; hind lobe length: 1.5/1.5; width at posterior margin: 1.4/1.4–1.45; forewing length: 9.5/9.7–9.8. Legs length: fore legs: coxa: 4.5 /4.4–4.6; femur: 6.0/6.0–6.2, maximum width: 0.35/0.3; tibia: 2.6/2.6; tarsus: 0.75/0.7–0.8; middle legs: femur:12.1/12.5; tibia: 19.5/17.5–19.8; tarsus: 0.75/absent; hind legs: femur:16.0/16.0–16.6; tibia: 26.5/partially broken in both
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B9CFD72752623FFEA070420FA51AC8" box="[319,427,1901,1925]" pageId="12" pageNumber="63" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
; tarsus: 0.75/absent–0.7. Abdomen: length: 9.0/8.0–8.5. COLORATION: general coloration testaceous to light brownish (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13396DF02752623FFE4370BF0C6D1AE4" box="[476,611,1936,1961]" captionStart="FIGURES 43 – 47" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1515,1538]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,841,1493]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,841,1494]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 43 – 47. Phasmatocoris galvaoi sp. nov., male, 43 – 44, lateral view, 43, holotype, 44, paratype, 45, fore femur, tibia and tarsus, scale bar 0.7 mm, 46, fore wing, 47, hind wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239762/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="63">Figs. 43–44</figureCitation>
|
||
); apical half of first and basal half of second antennal segments somewhat darkened, except at their joints, which are pale; lateral portions of head and fore lobe of pronotum with a subtle reddish tinge; humeral angles somewhat darkened; fore femur darkened approximately at median half, with a large pale, somewhat yellowish ring in distal third and with lateral portions darkened at very apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13396DF02753623EFBEC77B80AC81DFD" box="[1139,1222,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 43 – 47" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1515,1538]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,841,1493]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,841,1494]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 43 – 47. Phasmatocoris galvaoi sp. nov., male, 43 – 44, lateral view, 43, holotype, 44, paratype, 45, fore femur, tibia and tarsus, scale bar 0.7 mm, 46, fore wing, 47, hind wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239762/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="64">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
|
||
); basal half of fore tibiae paler, except at base for a short distance, where it is somewhat darkened.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31531E52753623EFC6E77930A291D98" box="[1009,1063,188,213]" name="India" pageId="13" pageNumber="64">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
legs with apical portion of femora and basal portion of tibiae largely pale, yellowish. Forewings pale with reddish tinge on costa and adjacent veins and fuscous patches throughout subbasal cell, the basal half of discal cell and apical half of lower region of wing, and more subtly in proximal subcostal region (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13396DF02753623EFDA476080C9F1C0D" box="[571,657,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 43 – 47" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1515,1538]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,841,1493]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,841,1494]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 43 – 47. Phasmatocoris galvaoi sp. nov., male, 43 – 44, lateral view, 43, holotype, 44, paratype, 45, fore femur, tibia and tarsus, scale bar 0.7 mm, 46, fore wing, 47, hind wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239762/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="64">Fig. 46</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31531E52753623EFD3776080CD11C0D" box="[680,735,295,320]" name="India" pageId="13" pageNumber="64">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
wings hyaline (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13396DF02753623EFC0676080DE11C0D" box="[921,1007,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 43 – 47" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1515,1538]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,841,1493]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,841,1494]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 43 – 47. Phasmatocoris galvaoi sp. nov., male, 43 – 44, lateral view, 43, holotype, 44, paratype, 45, fore femur, tibia and tarsus, scale bar 0.7 mm, 46, fore wing, 47, hind wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239762/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="64">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tergites pale, almost yellowish; last sternites and genital segments darkened. VESTITURE: body integument with a very short yellowish to golden pubescence, in which each short seta is implanted in a small granule, which gives a finely granular appearance to the integument, more evident on the head, fore lobe of pronotum and legs; on dorsal and ventral portions of head, somewhat longer and more numerous curved setae; antennae with short, curved pale fine setae; on hind lobe of pronotum, sparse longer, fine and straight setae; some golden setae beside scutellum base; pleural and sternal portions of mesothorax and metathorax and sternites with intermixed longer fine setae. Lateral portion of mesosternum and wings glabrous. Ventral surface of fore femur only with slender spine-like setae in two series, posteroventral and anteroventral, apically transformed into short teeth; anteroventral series interrupted at base, not connected to posteroventral series, one seta basal to interruption; distance between the basal single seta and the first seta of the anteroventral series, 0.5/
|
||
<quantity id="4CFADC902753623EFE3275A00C5A1FEA" box="[429,596,655,680]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="13" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="0.5" valueMax="0.55" valueMin="0.45">0.45–0.55 mm</quantity>
|
||
; distance from base of fore femur to insertion of first spiniform seta of anteroventral series, 3.1/
|
||
<quantity id="4CFADC902753623EFE3D759B0C261F81" box="[418,552,692,716]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="3.1" pageId="13" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="3.2" valueMax="3.3" valueMin="3.1">3.1–3.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
, and from apex of fore trochanter, 2.7/
|
||
<quantity id="4CFADC902753623EFC50759B0A2B1F81" box="[975,1061,692,716]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="13" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="2.7">2.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Distance from base of fore femur to insertion of first spiniform seta in posteroventral series, 2.2/2.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4CFADC902753623EFCE575F70DDC1FA2" box="[890,978,728,752]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="13" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="2.2">2.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, and from apex of fore trochanter, longer than length of fore tarsus,1.8/
|
||
<quantity id="4CFADC902753623EFE7975D30C611E59" box="[486,623,764,789]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="13" pageNumber="64" unit="mm" value="1.7" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.6">1.6–1.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Longer setae in posteroventral series about 1.6 to 1.9 times as long as maximum width of fore femur. Fore tibiae with straight, medium-sized, stiff, obliquely inclined, pale to golden setae on distal half dorsally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13396DF02753623EFE03746B0FFE1E10" box="[412,496,836,861]" captionStart="FIGURES 43 – 47" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1515,1538]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,841,1493]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,841,1494]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 43 – 47. Phasmatocoris galvaoi sp. nov., male, 43 – 44, lateral view, 43, holotype, 44, paratype, 45, fore femur, tibia and tarsus, scale bar 0.7 mm, 46, fore wing, 47, hind wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239762/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="64">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
|
||
); these setae are more numerous above and somewhat on the depressed area of this portion; an auxiliary row of about eight parallel lateral straight longer setae along apical two thirds, dorsally; numerous straight short setae close beside medial series of denticles, ventrally; inner surface on distal quarter with dense, short, adpressed, golden pubescence and a small comb on mid-portion of this area; apex with a dense cluster of stiff setae, ventrally. Tarsi with scattered long and fine paler setae and numerous shorter somewhat thicker setae ventrally. STRUCTURE: integument moderately shiny.
|
||
<emphasis id="B976AD672753623EFD1174D80CC2195D" bold="true" box="[654,716,1015,1040]" pageId="13" pageNumber="64">Head</emphasis>
|
||
elongated, 1.4–1.6 times as long as wide across eyes; anteocular portion longer than postocular; transversal (interocular) sulcus deep; distance from apex of antenniferous tubercle to anterior border of eye in lateral view somewhat shorter than length of this latter; eyes globose, projecting laterally, somewhat prominent in dorsal view, reaching dorsal margin of head at interocular sulcus; almost reaching ventral margin of head; antenna inserted approximately halfway between eyes and apex of head; antennal segments straight, very slender; labium somewhat double curved on lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B976AD672753623EFBBF73830A781988" bold="true" box="[1056,1142,1196,1221]" pageId="13" pageNumber="64">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
: fore lobe of pronotum approximately 1.5 times longer than hind lobe, sub-rectangular in dorsal view, anterior projections of collar rounded; an ill-defined longitudinal medial thin and shallow furrow; transverse interlobar sulcus deep.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31531E52753623EFB0173DB0ADA1840" box="[1182,1236,1268,1293]" name="India" pageId="13" pageNumber="64">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
lobe of pronotum faintly transversely striated, almost plain on medial portion; humeral angles rounded and somewhat elevated. Scutellum somewhat elevated; slightly prominent apically. Metanotum with a very small blunt elevation at midportion. Fore coxae and fore femora elongated, the latter somewhat enlarged at mid-portion (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13396DF02753623EFB0372700B2A1835" box="[1180,1316,1375,1400]" captionStart="FIGURES 43 – 47" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1515,1538]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,841,1493]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,841,1494]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 43 – 47. Phasmatocoris galvaoi sp. nov., male, 43 – 44, lateral view, 43, holotype, 44, paratype, 45, fore femur, tibia and tarsus, scale bar 0.7 mm, 46, fore wing, 47, hind wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239762/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="64">Figs. 43–45</figureCitation>
|
||
); fore tibia approximately half the length of fore femur, somewhat curved, dorsally depressed at basal portion of distal half of the segment, ventrally with a single series of hook-like denticles, which are smaller at basal portion of the segment; inner surface on distal quarter somewhat flattened. Mid and hind legs very long and slender; tarsi three-segmented. Forewings not attaining apex of abdomen for a short distance, leaving apex of pygophore exposed on dorsal view, in a
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B9CFD72753623EFF08713A0EF91B60" box="[151,247,1557,1581]" pageId="13" pageNumber="64" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
, or surpassing this apex slightly for about 0.8–1.0 mm in the other male specimens.
|
||
<emphasis id="B976AD672753623EFB16713B0B0A1B60" bold="true" box="[1161,1284,1556,1581]" pageId="13" pageNumber="64">Abdomen:</emphasis>
|
||
slender, sides parallel. Last tergite with a tongue-shaped prolongation posteriorly, which is, rounded apically, wider at base, ending approximately at same level as forewings, slightly short of apex of pygophore.
|
||
<emphasis id="B976AD672753623EFBC671730B021B38" bold="true" box="[1113,1292,1628,1653]" pageId="13" pageNumber="64">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
: pygophore subretangular on dorsal view; process of pygophore spine-like, short, subtriangular in posterior view, curved in distal half on lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13396DF02753623EFE4D718B0C511BF0" box="[466,607,1700,1725]" captionStart="FIGURES 48 – 55" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1542,1565]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,339,1521]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,337,1522]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 48 – 55. Phasmatocoris galvaoi sp. nov., male, 48 – 49, genital region, 48, lateral view, 49, posterior view, 50 – 55, male genitalia, 50, pygophore without parameres, lateral view, 51, paramere, dorsolateral view, 52 – 55, dorsal view, 52, phallus, 53, articulatory apparatus, scale bar 0.3 mm, 54, basal plate extension and struts, scale bar 0.3 mm, 55, processes of endosoma, scale bar 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239763/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="64">Figs. 48–50</figureCitation>
|
||
). Parameres symmetrical, curved, with apical half enlarged and densely setose on external surface, which is subrectangular in shape and somewhat flattened on lower margin; inner surface less setose, with an apical large rounded protuberance on upper portion (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13396DF02753623EFC4471C30A3E1A48" box="[987,1072,1772,1797]" captionStart="FIGURES 48 – 55" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1542,1565]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,339,1521]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,337,1522]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 48 – 55. Phasmatocoris galvaoi sp. nov., male, 48 – 49, genital region, 48, lateral view, 49, posterior view, 50 – 55, male genitalia, 50, pygophore without parameres, lateral view, 51, paramere, dorsolateral view, 52 – 55, dorsal view, 52, phallus, 53, articulatory apparatus, scale bar 0.3 mm, 54, basal plate extension and struts, scale bar 0.3 mm, 55, processes of endosoma, scale bar 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239763/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="64">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
|
||
). Phallus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13396DF02753623EFB3471C30B0C1A48" box="[1195,1282,1772,1797]" captionStart="FIGURES 48 – 55" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1542,1565]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,339,1521]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,337,1522]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 48 – 55. Phasmatocoris galvaoi sp. nov., male, 48 – 49, genital region, 48, lateral view, 49, posterior view, 50 – 55, male genitalia, 50, pygophore without parameres, lateral view, 51, paramere, dorsolateral view, 52 – 55, dorsal view, 52, phallus, 53, articulatory apparatus, scale bar 0.3 mm, 54, basal plate extension and struts, scale bar 0.3 mm, 55, processes of endosoma, scale bar 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239763/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="64">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
|
||
): basal plates slightly divergent, connected by a narrow basal bridge (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13396DF02753623EFC8E70200D921A65" box="[785,924,1807,1832]" captionStart="FIGURES 48 – 55" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1542,1565]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,339,1521]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,337,1522]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 48 – 55. Phasmatocoris galvaoi sp. nov., male, 48 – 49, genital region, 48, lateral view, 49, posterior view, 50 – 55, male genitalia, 50, pygophore without parameres, lateral view, 51, paramere, dorsolateral view, 52 – 55, dorsal view, 52, phallus, 53, articulatory apparatus, scale bar 0.3 mm, 54, basal plate extension and struts, scale bar 0.3 mm, 55, processes of endosoma, scale bar 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239763/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="64">Figs. 52–53</figureCitation>
|
||
); basal plate extension elongate and widened towards apex, this latter with its margin curved and with a medial notch (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13396DF02753623EFC60701B0A561A00" box="[1023,1112,1844,1869]" captionStart="FIGURES 48 – 55" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1542,1565]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,339,1521]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,337,1522]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 48 – 55. Phasmatocoris galvaoi sp. nov., male, 48 – 49, genital region, 48, lateral view, 49, posterior view, 50 – 55, male genitalia, 50, pygophore without parameres, lateral view, 51, paramere, dorsolateral view, 52 – 55, dorsal view, 52, phallus, 53, articulatory apparatus, scale bar 0.3 mm, 54, basal plate extension and struts, scale bar 0.3 mm, 55, processes of endosoma, scale bar 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239763/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="64">Fig. 54</figureCitation>
|
||
); struts not fused (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13396DF02753623EFAA8701B0B811A00" box="[1335,1423,1844,1869]" captionStart="FIGURES 48 – 55" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1542,1565]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,339,1521]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,337,1522]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 48 – 55. Phasmatocoris galvaoi sp. nov., male, 48 – 49, genital region, 48, lateral view, 49, posterior view, 50 – 55, male genitalia, 50, pygophore without parameres, lateral view, 51, paramere, dorsolateral view, 52 – 55, dorsal view, 52, phallus, 53, articulatory apparatus, scale bar 0.3 mm, 54, basal plate extension and struts, scale bar 0.3 mm, 55, processes of endosoma, scale bar 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239763/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="64">Fig. 54</figureCitation>
|
||
); phallosoma wall not sclerotized (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13396DF02753623EFDB270780C841A3D" box="[557,650,1879,1904]" captionStart="FIGURES 48 – 55" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1542,1565]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,339,1521]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,337,1522]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 48 – 55. Phasmatocoris galvaoi sp. nov., male, 48 – 49, genital region, 48, lateral view, 49, posterior view, 50 – 55, male genitalia, 50, pygophore without parameres, lateral view, 51, paramere, dorsolateral view, 52 – 55, dorsal view, 52, phallus, 53, articulatory apparatus, scale bar 0.3 mm, 54, basal plate extension and struts, scale bar 0.3 mm, 55, processes of endosoma, scale bar 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239763/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="64">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
|
||
). Endosoma wall minutely spiny (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13396DF02753623EFBAB70780A9F1A3D" box="[1076,1169,1879,1904]" captionStart="FIGURES 48 – 55" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1542,1565]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,339,1521]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,337,1522]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 48 – 55. Phasmatocoris galvaoi sp. nov., male, 48 – 49, genital region, 48, lateral view, 49, posterior view, 50 – 55, male genitalia, 50, pygophore without parameres, lateral view, 51, paramere, dorsolateral view, 52 – 55, dorsal view, 52, phallus, 53, articulatory apparatus, scale bar 0.3 mm, 54, basal plate extension and struts, scale bar 0.3 mm, 55, processes of endosoma, scale bar 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239763/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="64">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
|
||
); endosoma with five individualized processes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13396DF02753623EFE5A70530C111AD8" box="[453,543,1916,1941]" captionStart="FIGURES 48 – 55" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1542,1565]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,339,1521]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,337,1522]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 48 – 55. Phasmatocoris galvaoi sp. nov., male, 48 – 49, genital region, 48, lateral view, 49, posterior view, 50 – 55, male genitalia, 50, pygophore without parameres, lateral view, 51, paramere, dorsolateral view, 52 – 55, dorsal view, 52, phallus, 53, articulatory apparatus, scale bar 0.3 mm, 54, basal plate extension and struts, scale bar 0.3 mm, 55, processes of endosoma, scale bar 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239763/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="64">Fig. 55</figureCitation>
|
||
): an enlarged tubular somewhat tortuous median process; a paired process including two sclerotized somewhat asymmetrical and small subrectangular to almost square basal plates on each side, which, towards the apex, are continued by some rows of teeth; a pair of ventral somewhat large sclerotized plates with several curved rows of teeth, quite asymmetrical, whereas the left plate (in dorsal view) has half the length of the right plate, this latter with apex reaching about the same level as the apical portion of the other processes; additionally, there is dense aggregated tissue around the median process, which, however, is not individualized as a separate process.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF7D21FD2750623DFF0871290F011B34" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239763/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" targetBox="[151,1436,339,1521]" targetPageId="14">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD71752750623DFF0871290F011B34" blockId="14.[151,1436,1542,1657]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976AD672750623DFF0871290F411B51" bold="true" box="[151,335,1542,1565]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">FIGURES 48–55</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C020AF62750623DFEC071280C441B51" box="[351,586,1543,1564]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Phasmatocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="galvaoi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976AD672750623DFEC071280C441B51" box="[351,586,1543,1564]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">Phasmatocoris galvaoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A245101C2750623DFDCD71280CAD1B51" box="[594,675,1543,1564]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976AD672750623DFDCD71280CAD1B51" bold="true" box="[594,675,1543,1564]" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, male, 48–49, genital region, 48, lateral view, 49, posterior view, 50–55, male genitalia, 50, pygophore without parameres, lateral view, 51, paramere, dorsolateral view, 52–55, dorsal view, 52, phallus, 53, articulatory apparatus, scale bar 0.3 mm, 54, basal plate extension and struts, scale bar 0.3 mm, 55, processes of endosoma, scale bar 0.2 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD71752750623CFF58718F0DFC1C28" blockId="14.[151,1437,1696,2009]" lastBlockId="15.[151,1437,151,357]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976AD672750623DFF58718F0F171BF5" box="[199,281,1696,1720]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">Female</emphasis>
|
||
. MEASUREMENTS: Total length: 16.0; head: length: 1.7; maximum width across the eyes: 1.0; anteocular length: 0.8; post-ocular length: 0.35; interocular space: 0.5; distance from apex of antenniferous tubercle to anterior border of eye: 0.4; eye length: 0.45; antennal segments length: I: 12.3; II: 10.5; III–IV: absent; labial segments length: II [first visible]: 0.3; III: 0.5; IV: 1.1. Thorax: pronotum: fore lobe length: 2.3; hind lobe length: 1.5; width at posterior margin: 1.4; forewing length: 9.5. Legs length: fore legs: coxa: 4.7; femur: 6.5, maximum width: 0.3; tibia: 2.6; tarsus: 0.8; middle legs: femur: 13.0; tibia: 20.5; tarsus: 0.7; hind legs: femur: 16.5; tibia: 27.5; tarsus: 0.7. Abdomen: length: 9.7. Similar to male (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13396DF02750623DFDC970570CD31ADC" box="[598,733,1912,1937]" captionStart="FIGURES 56 – 61. 56 – 58" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1399,1422]" captionTargetBox="[151,1426,409,1370]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,409,1379]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 56 – 61. 56 – 58, Phasmatocoris galvaoi sp. nov., paratype, female, 56, lateral view, 57, hind legs, apex of femora and basal portion of tibiae, 58, genital region, lateral view; 59 – 61, Phasmatocoris xavieri, paratype, male, 59, lateral view, 60 – 61, genital region, 60, lateral view, 61, posterior view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239764/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="65">Figs. 56–57</figureCitation>
|
||
). VESTITURE: Distance between the basal single seta and the first seta of the anteroventral series
|
||
<quantity id="4CFADC902750623DFDB870B30C8E1AF9" box="[551,640,1948,1973]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
; distance from base of fore femur to insertion of first spiniform seta of anteroventral series
|
||
<quantity id="4CFADC902750623DFEEF70EE0FC81A95" box="[368,454,1985,2009]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="3.3">3.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
, and from apex of fore trochanter
|
||
<quantity id="4CFADC902750623DFCA870EE0D831A95" box="[823,909,1985,2009]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="14" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="2.7">2.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Distance from base of fore femur to insertion of first spiniform seta in posteroventral series
|
||
<quantity id="4CFADC902751623CFDF377B70CCC1DE2" box="[620,706,152,176]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="15" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="2.3">2.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
, and from apex of fore trochanter, longer than length of fore tarsus,
|
||
<quantity id="4CFADC902751623CFF0877930EE01D99" box="[151,238,188,212]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="15" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="1.8">1.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Longer setae in posteroventral series, with length about 1.8 times the value of maximum width of fore femur. STRUCTURE: head 1.7 times as long as wide across eyes; fore lobe of pronotum approximately 1.5 times longer than hind lobe; fore tibia less than half the length of fore femur; forewings not attaining apex of abdomen, with the genital segments exposed in dorsal view. Posterior margin of last tergite without prolongation. Last sternite slightly acute in medial portion of apex. Lateral view of external genitalia as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="13396DF02751623CFC0176630DE01C28" box="[926,1006,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 56 – 61. 56 – 58" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1399,1422]" captionTargetBox="[151,1426,409,1370]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,409,1379]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 56 – 61. 56 – 58, Phasmatocoris galvaoi sp. nov., paratype, female, 56, lateral view, 57, hind legs, apex of femora and basal portion of tibiae, 58, genital region, lateral view; 59 – 61, Phasmatocoris xavieri, paratype, male, 59, lateral view, 60 – 61, genital region, 60, lateral view, 61, posterior view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239764/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">Fig. 58</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF7D21FD2751623CFF0872580C9A1886" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239764/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="66" targetBox="[151,1426,409,1370]" targetPageId="15">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD71752751623CFF0872580C9A1886" blockId="15.[151,1436,1399,1483]" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976AD672751623CFF0872580F4318C0" bold="true" box="[151,333,1399,1422]" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">FIGURES 56–61</emphasis>
|
||
. 56–58,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C020AF62751623CFE3872570C9E18C0" box="[423,656,1400,1421]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Phasmatocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="galvaoi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976AD672751623CFE3872570C9E18C0" box="[423,656,1400,1421]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">Phasmatocoris galvaoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A245101C2751623CFD0972570CEB18C0" box="[662,741,1400,1421]" pageId="15" pageNumber="66" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976AD672751623CFD0972570CEB18C0" bold="true" box="[662,741,1400,1421]" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, paratype, female, 56, lateral view, 57, hind legs, apex of femora and basal portion of tibiae, 58, genital region, lateral view; 59–61,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C020AF62751623CFC8872B80DF518E0" box="[791,1019,1431,1453]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Phasmatocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xavieri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976AD672751623CFC8872B80DF518E0" box="[791,1019,1431,1453]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">Phasmatocoris xavieri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, paratype, male, 59, lateral view, 60–61, genital region, 60, lateral view, 61, posterior view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31822FE2751623CFF5872D70C401B5D" box="[199,590,1528,1553]" pageId="15" pageNumber="66" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD71752751623CFF5872D70C401B5D" blockId="15.[151,1436,1528,2021]" box="[199,590,1528,1553]" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976AD672751623CFF5872D70F6C1B5C" bold="true" box="[199,354,1528,1553]" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31531E52751623CFEF672D70FBE1B5C" box="[361,432,1528,1553]" name="Brazil" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
, state of Pará.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31822FE2751623CFF5871330D6A1B88" pageId="15" pageNumber="66" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD71752751623CFF5871330A251B14" blockId="15.[151,1436,1528,2021]" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976AD672751623CFF5871330F401B78" bold="true" box="[199,334,1564,1589]" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The new species is named in honor of the Brazilian entomologist, Cleber Galvão (IOC), for his outstanding contributions to the study of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C020AF62751623CFDFC716F0CE01B14" box="[611,750,1600,1625]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Triatominae">Triatominae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, vectors of Chagas’ disease.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD71752751623CFF58714B0D6A1B88" blockId="15.[151,1436,1528,2021]" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976AD672751623CFF58714B0C971B30" bold="true" box="[199,665,1636,1661]" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">
|
||
Specimens examined.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31531E52751623CFE41714B0C451B30" box="[478,587,1636,1661]" name="Brazil" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Pará
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, FLONA [national forest of] Carajás, aphotic zone of a cave,
|
||
<date id="FFBC57B52751623CFF0871A70F171BED" box="[151,281,1672,1696]" pageId="15" pageNumber="66" value="2007-09-28">28.IX.2007</date>
|
||
, Andrade
|
||
<emphasis id="B976AD672751623CFE1371A60FE31BED" box="[396,493,1672,1696]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">et al. leg</emphasis>
|
||
.,
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B9CFD72751623CFD9D71A70C661BEC" box="[514,616,1672,1697]" pageId="15" pageNumber="66" type="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976AD672751623CFD9D71A70C661BEC" bold="true" box="[514,616,1672,1697]" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">holotype</emphasis>
|
||
</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D04BAFC2751623CFDE971A70CCB1BEC" box="[630,709,1672,1697]" pageId="15" pageNumber="66" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, [MNRJ],
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B9CFD72751623CFCDC71A70DB71BEC" box="[835,953,1672,1697]" pageId="15" pageNumber="66" type="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976AD672751623CFCDC71A70DB71BEC" bold="true" box="[835,953,1672,1697]" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">paratypes</emphasis>
|
||
</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D04BAFC2751623CFC5871A70A1B1BEC" box="[967,1045,1672,1697]" pageId="15" pageNumber="66" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D04BAFC2751623CFBBE71A70A881BEC" box="[1057,1158,1672,1697]" pageId="15" pageNumber="66" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
; Parauapebas, cave “S11 D-074”,
|
||
<date id="FFBC57B52751623CFF6671820FA01B88" box="[249,430,1709,1733]" pageId="15" pageNumber="66" value="2010-07-01" valueMax="2010-07-14" valueMin="2010-07-01">01–14.VII.2010</date>
|
||
, Andrade
|
||
<emphasis id="B976AD672751623CFDBE71820C8C1B89" box="[545,642,1708,1732]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">et al. leg</emphasis>
|
||
.,
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B9CFD72751623CFD0871830D0D1B88" box="[663,771,1708,1733]" pageId="15" pageNumber="66" type="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976AD672751623CFD0871830D0D1B88" bold="true" box="[663,771,1708,1733]" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">paratype</emphasis>
|
||
</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D04BAFC2751623CFC8F71820D511B88" box="[784,863,1708,1733]" pageId="15" pageNumber="66" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31822FE27516223FF5871FF0D391CB9" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="15" pageNumber="66" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD717527516223FF5871FF0B981DB5" blockId="15.[151,1436,1528,2021]" lastBlockId="16.[151,1436,151,501]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976AD672751623CFF5871FF0F461BA4" bold="true" box="[199,328,1744,1769]" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">Discussion.</emphasis>
|
||
The species most closely resembling
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C020AF62751623CFD7C71FE0D401BA5" box="[739,846,1744,1768]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Phasmatocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="galvaoi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976AD672751623CFD7C71FE0D401BA5" box="[739,846,1744,1768]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">P. galvaoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A245101C2751623CFCCA71FF0DA21BA4" box="[853,940,1744,1769]" pageId="15" pageNumber="66" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976AD672751623CFCCA71FF0DA21BA4" bold="true" box="[853,940,1744,1769]" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C020AF62751623CFC5471FE0A3E1BA5" box="[971,1072,1745,1768]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Phasmatocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xavieri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976AD672751623CFC5471FE0A3E1BA5" box="[971,1072,1745,1768]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">P. xavieri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13396DF02751623CFBA171FF0ACA1BA4" box="[1086,1220,1744,1769]" captionStart="FIGURES 56 – 61. 56 – 58" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1399,1422]" captionTargetBox="[151,1426,409,1370]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,409,1379]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 56 – 61. 56 – 58, Phasmatocoris galvaoi sp. nov., paratype, female, 56, lateral view, 57, hind legs, apex of femora and basal portion of tibiae, 58, genital region, lateral view; 59 – 61, Phasmatocoris xavieri, paratype, male, 59, lateral view, 60 – 61, genital region, 60, lateral view, 61, posterior view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239764/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">Figs. 59–61</figureCitation>
|
||
). These two species share several similarities: similar total length (13.3–16.0 mm for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C020AF62751623CFCC571DA0DCD1A41" box="[858,963,1780,1804]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Phasmatocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="galvaoi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976AD672751623CFCC571DA0DCD1A41" box="[858,963,1780,1804]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">P. galvaoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A245101C2751623CFC5271DB0A2A1A40" box="[973,1060,1780,1805]" pageId="15" pageNumber="66" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976AD672751623CFC5271DB0A2A1A40" bold="true" box="[973,1060,1780,1805]" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and 15.0–16.0 mm for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C020AF62751623CFABA71DA0B851A41" box="[1317,1419,1781,1804]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Phasmatocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xavieri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976AD672751623CFABA71DA0B851A41" box="[1317,1419,1781,1804]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">P. xavieri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); similar general coloration, with testaceous as main tone; forewings pale with fuscous patches throughout subbasal cell, the basal half of discal cell and apical half of lower region of wing and subtly in proximal subcostal region (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13396DF02751623CFAA370130B811A18" box="[1340,1423,1852,1877]" captionStart="FIGURES 43 – 47" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1515,1538]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,841,1493]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,841,1494]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 43 – 47. Phasmatocoris galvaoi sp. nov., male, 43 – 44, lateral view, 43, holotype, 44, paratype, 45, fore femur, tibia and tarsus, scale bar 0.7 mm, 46, fore wing, 47, hind wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239762/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">Fig. 46</figureCitation>
|
||
); fore lobe of pronotum around 1.5 times longer than hind lobe; metanotum with a very small blunt elevation at midportion; anteroventral series of ventral surface of fore femora interrupted at base, not connected to posteroventral series, one seta basal to interruption; fore tibiae ventrally with a single series of denticles; forewing with subbasal cell longer than basal cell; process of pygophore spine-like, curved distally in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13396DF02751623CFB3970E30B3A1AA8" box="[1190,1332,1996,2021]" captionStart="FIGURES 48 – 55" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1542,1565]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,339,1521]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,337,1522]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 48 – 55. Phasmatocoris galvaoi sp. nov., male, 48 – 49, genital region, 48, lateral view, 49, posterior view, 50 – 55, male genitalia, 50, pygophore without parameres, lateral view, 51, paramere, dorsolateral view, 52 – 55, dorsal view, 52, phallus, 53, articulatory apparatus, scale bar 0.3 mm, 54, basal plate extension and struts, scale bar 0.3 mm, 55, processes of endosoma, scale bar 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239763/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">Figs. 48–50</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13396DF02751623CFADA70E30B9E1AA8" box="[1349,1424,1996,2021]" captionStart="FIGURES 56 – 61. 56 – 58" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1399,1422]" captionTargetBox="[151,1426,409,1370]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,409,1379]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 56 – 61. 56 – 58, Phasmatocoris galvaoi sp. nov., paratype, female, 56, lateral view, 57, hind legs, apex of femora and basal portion of tibiae, 58, genital region, lateral view; 59 – 61, Phasmatocoris xavieri, paratype, male, 59, lateral view, 60 – 61, genital region, 60, lateral view, 61, posterior view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239764/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="66">60–61</figureCitation>
|
||
); parameres with apex half enlarged, densely setose on external surface, which is subrectangular in shape; basal plate extension elongate and widened towards apex; processes of endosoma including a tubular median process, a paired process with rows of teeth on apical portion, and dense aggregated tissue ventrally to median process of endosoma.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD7175274E6223FF58762B0D391CB9" blockId="16.[151,1436,151,501]" pageId="16" pageNumber="67">
|
||
On the other hand, besides the main set of differential characters stated in the following key, other additional features distinguishing
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C020AF6274E6223FE0076060C031C0D" box="[415,525,296,320]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Phasmatocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="galvaoi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976AD67274E6223FE0076060C031C0D" box="[415,525,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="67">P. galvaoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A245101C274E6223FD8B76080C621C0D" box="[532,620,295,320]" pageId="16" pageNumber="67" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976AD67274E6223FD8B76080C621C0D" bold="true" box="[532,620,295,320]" pageId="16" pageNumber="67">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C020AF6274E6223FD3B76060D041C72" box="[676,778,296,320]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Phasmatocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xavieri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976AD67274E6223FD3B76060D041C72" box="[676,778,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="67">P. xavieri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are: darker general coloration in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C020AF6274E6223FB1776060AF81C0D" box="[1160,1270,296,320]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Phasmatocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="galvaoi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976AD67274E6223FB1776060AF81C0D" box="[1160,1270,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="67">P. galvaoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A245101C274E6223FB6276080B581C0D" box="[1277,1366,295,320]" pageId="16" pageNumber="67" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976AD67274E6223FB6276080B581C0D" bold="true" box="[1277,1366,295,320]" pageId="16" pageNumber="67">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13396DF0274E6223FAFA76080ED01C29" captionStart="FIGURES 43 – 47" captionStartId="12.[151,264,1515,1538]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,841,1493]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,841,1494]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 43 – 47. Phasmatocoris galvaoi sp. nov., male, 43 – 44, lateral view, 43, holotype, 44, paratype, 45, fore femur, tibia and tarsus, scale bar 0.7 mm, 46, fore wing, 47, hind wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239762/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="67">Figs. 43–44</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13396DF0274E6223FF7476630F3A1C28" box="[235,308,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 56 – 61. 56 – 58" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1399,1422]" captionTargetBox="[151,1426,409,1370]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,409,1379]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 56 – 61. 56 – 58, Phasmatocoris galvaoi sp. nov., paratype, female, 56, lateral view, 57, hind legs, apex of femora and basal portion of tibiae, 58, genital region, lateral view; 59 – 61, Phasmatocoris xavieri, paratype, male, 59, lateral view, 60 – 61, genital region, 60, lateral view, 61, posterior view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239764/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="67">56, 59</figureCitation>
|
||
); longer setae on posteroventral series of fore femur equaling the maximum width of fore femur in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C020AF6274E6223FA1776620EEC1CCA" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Phasmatocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xavieri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976AD67274E6223FA1776620EEC1CCA" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="67">P. xavieri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but ranging from approximately 1.6 to 1.9 times this width in
|
||
<emphasis id="B976AD67274E6223FC3E765E0A041CCA" box="[929,1034,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="67">P. ga l v a oi</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B976AD67274E6223FB8976400A601CC5" bold="true" box="[1046,1134,367,392]" pageId="16" pageNumber="67">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
; apical portion of the basal plate extension more widened in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C020AF6274E6223FD9E76BA0C681CE1" box="[513,614,405,428]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Phasmatocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xavieri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976AD67274E6223FD9E76BA0C681CE1" box="[513,614,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="67">P. xavieri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, while its apical margin has a medial notch in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C020AF6274E6223FBF976BA0ADC1CE1" box="[1126,1234,404,428]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Phasmatocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="galvaoi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976AD67274E6223FBF976BA0ADC1CE1" box="[1126,1234,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="67">P. galvaoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A245101C274E6223FB4776BB0B211CE0" box="[1240,1327,404,429]" pageId="16" pageNumber="67" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976AD67274E6223FB4776BB0B211CE0" bold="true" box="[1240,1327,404,429]" pageId="16" pageNumber="67">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13396DF0274E6223FAA276BB0EB81C9D" captionStart="FIGURES 48 – 55" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1542,1565]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,339,1521]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,337,1522]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 48 – 55. Phasmatocoris galvaoi sp. nov., male, 48 – 49, genital region, 48, lateral view, 49, posterior view, 50 – 55, male genitalia, 50, pygophore without parameres, lateral view, 51, paramere, dorsolateral view, 52 – 55, dorsal view, 52, phallus, 53, articulatory apparatus, scale bar 0.3 mm, 54, basal plate extension and struts, scale bar 0.3 mm, 55, processes of endosoma, scale bar 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239763/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="67">Figs. 52, 54</figureCitation>
|
||
); struts not fused in this latter species (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13396DF0274E6223FDF476980CFE1C9D" box="[619,752,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 48 – 55" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1542,1565]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,339,1521]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,337,1522]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 48 – 55. Phasmatocoris galvaoi sp. nov., male, 48 – 49, genital region, 48, lateral view, 49, posterior view, 50 – 55, male genitalia, 50, pygophore without parameres, lateral view, 51, paramere, dorsolateral view, 52 – 55, dorsal view, 52, phallus, 53, articulatory apparatus, scale bar 0.3 mm, 54, basal plate extension and struts, scale bar 0.3 mm, 55, processes of endosoma, scale bar 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239763/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="67">Figs. 52, 54</figureCitation>
|
||
); median process of endosoma tortuous in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C020AF6274E6223FB4E76960B301C9D" box="[1233,1342,440,464]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Phasmatocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="galvaoi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976AD67274E6223FB4E76960B301C9D" box="[1233,1342,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="67">P. galvaoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A245101C274E6223FADA76980B921C9D" box="[1349,1436,439,464]" pageId="16" pageNumber="67" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976AD67274E6223FADA76980B921C9D" bold="true" box="[1349,1436,439,464]" pageId="16" pageNumber="67">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13396DF0274E6223FF0076F30EE11CB8" box="[159,239,476,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 48 – 55" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1542,1565]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,339,1521]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,337,1522]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 48 – 55. Phasmatocoris galvaoi sp. nov., male, 48 – 49, genital region, 48, lateral view, 49, posterior view, 50 – 55, male genitalia, 50, pygophore without parameres, lateral view, 51, paramere, dorsolateral view, 52 – 55, dorsal view, 52, phallus, 53, articulatory apparatus, scale bar 0.3 mm, 54, basal plate extension and struts, scale bar 0.3 mm, 55, processes of endosoma, scale bar 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239763/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="67">Fig. 55</figureCitation>
|
||
), while curved and tapering to the apex in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C020AF6274E6223FD5576F20D211CB9" box="[714,815,477,500]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Phasmatocoris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xavieri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976AD67274E6223FD5576F20D211CB9" box="[714,815,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="67">P. xavieri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |