416 lines
47 KiB
XML
416 lines
47 KiB
XML
<document id="D00138F0CD13DB8E0D518F5C536AE557" ID-CLB-Dataset="171013" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2022.843.1947" ID-GBIF-Dataset="044b60a6-0e4e-44be-b75a-614b58434dcc" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7222308" ID-ZooBank="C03BE897-EFE2-4CCD-913A-723792CDF050" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1666126358981" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Wood, Thomas J. & Monfared, Alireza" docDate="2022" docId="03AB87A2FFEB5156D98BD82BFB9DF85C" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-843_1-136.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 843" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.843.1947" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Andrena minor Warncke 1975, stat. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="128" masterDocId="FF92FFDAFF945129D84DD914FFB0FFB4" masterDocTitle="A revision of the Andrena (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae) fauna of Iran, with the description of 16 new species" masterLastPageNumber="136" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="128" updateTime="1699408809500" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="57039BC1FC7527461A72FB0946F325FF" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="92557AE3206F58FCC462D8D6FE300E46">
|
||
<mods:title id="852960034C75646FD52D0CA4585DDE81">A revision of the Andrena (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae) fauna of Iran, with the description of 16 new species</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="A0D898FA3B4C72ECA97D52A8699DE103" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="55AC6AD81982EB55B5B18C5347489F2D">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="EBC461FC310D9672C0FEB34A8A8D97DB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="C6713C8CB15FCD705F292B62E7BC19AD">Wood, Thomas J.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="42EC7DE0277EB3D5E3CF91D7D501EB0D" type="LSID">37B8E7E4-5BA0-43AF-82AB-A86B4F3C8A3B</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="F95832C459F7B92DC44FF53D1F7518E0">Laboratory of Zoology, University of Mons, 7000 Mons, Belgium.</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="454ECFAB24BC023B1FC396E779BA9C43" type="email">thomasjames.wood@umons.ac.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="A1825B21A13EE481EE9DF3B1839D86D0" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="903E48245F5A52532DDBD77D865C0C3A">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="80AC7D3AB3E0F0E333E2ABC425980F4F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="5F43065629D394E73F70070A9114CF9F">Monfared, Alireza</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="45C0D8F0F3AB0DC43B3DC02157C2F459" type="LSID">48CA77BA-8CF4-4812-89B1-696A11FEDE2D</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="0D8DE2E8D2347A71A3386D80D8C07827">Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Yasouj University, Yasouj, Iran.</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="5D78560A46C8DE717276461A7343E915" type="email">amonfared@yu.ac.ir</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="2A15C34E0F165097033BCE80029F06CC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="86382231D8A9E874D4C39A38E7D908A0" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="0F5E51C3D2D482A43CA3AE92DE80BC52">
|
||
<mods:title id="37F9FA3845CC8F5E23EDC1661EAF3D79">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="2FDDF7269E0761EE1273A37EDA7B3CED">
|
||
<mods:date id="31669BBC6B33E30EF4D4A3ABF932AEAE">2022</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="87FF339CAA4A1B373C239CAC0F253C27" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="BB191C1852ACC5673063AD7AF4EC07B8">2022-10-17</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="E6DAB310863AFDF9911F509E0D5425F6" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="71F721A8F4D32C7BE9DCA4973D69B008">843</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="FE82BA85FBC07AB152293C83D65B7A06" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="A9B63C67C9DF862BAB8FBD8E35144750">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="6CF6CB3659A17D16D1A2E2D4A7D3CE37">136</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="B887DADE6231823A9AF43EBF3E22FB77">
|
||
<mods:url id="2EC69895794A0745FBB3360B83E5AD50">http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.843.1947</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="BCDF98657FA3C7D515263DFCCC7C8D49">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="2C45AE1319E632E47F5D5C6D9F14C6E4" type="CLB-Dataset">171013</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="AE69E1BB68A35B8CA4C445C109B118D4" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2022.843.1947</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="D27661C269B8FD37996C39E81C912570" type="GBIF-Dataset">044b60a6-0e4e-44be-b75a-614b58434dcc</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="CB182CEF6E0DBAC3723AEEF793E7F680" type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="E889F0CCD6B68328C2506D05C2125FA2" type="Zenodo-Dep">7222308</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="B16341A3DCC6F1998F64BC5420D449D2" type="ZooBank">C03BE897-EFE2-4CCD-913A-723792CDF050</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03AB87A2FFEB5156D98BD82BFB9DF85C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7237374" ID-GBIF-Taxon="203125005" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7237374" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AB87A2FFEB5156D98BD82BFB9DF85C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AB87A2FFEB5156D98BD82BFB9DF85C" lastPageNumber="128" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C318653FFFEB5156D98BD82BFBDDFEEE" box="[454,1133,319,347]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD36B4FFEB5156D98BD82BFBDDFEEE" blockId="127.[454,1133,319,347]" box="[454,1133,319,347]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
|
||
<heading id="D0F581D8FFEB5156D98BD82BFBDDFEEE" box="[454,1133,319,347]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" reason="2">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D37FFEB5156D98BD82BFC4DFEEF" ID-CoL="66N57" authority="Warncke, 1975" authorityName="Warncke" authorityYear="1975" box="[454,1021,319,347]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minor" status="stat. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFEB5156D98BD82BFD44FEEE" bold="true" box="[454,756,319,346]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFEB5156D98BD82BFD80FEEE" bold="true" box="[454,560,319,346]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Andrena</emphasis>
|
||
(incertae sedis)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFEB5156DAB6D854FCF4FEEE" bold="true" box="[763,836,320,346]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">minor</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B45FFEB5156DB01D854FC4DFEEF" author="Warncke" box="[844,1021,320,347]" firstAuthor="Warncke" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" pagination="29 - 102" refId="ref70340" refString="Warncke K. 1975. Die Sandbienen der Turkei (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Andrena), Teil B. Mitteilungen der Munchner Entomologischen Gesellschaft 65: 29 - 102." type="journal article" year="1975">Warncke, 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24557DDFFEB5156DC49D854FBDDFEEE" box="[1028,1133,320,346]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">stat. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C318653FFFEB5156D8F0D897FA8BFE76" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD36B4FFEB5156D8F0D897FBEFFE29" blockId="127.[189,1339,387,450]" box="[189,1119,387,414]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB12119AFFEB5156D8F0D897FBEFFE29" box="[189,1119,387,414]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D37FFEB5156D8F0D897FC89FE29" ID-CoL="66N57" authority="Warncke, 1975: 90" authorityName="Warncke" authorityPageNumber="90" authorityYear="1975" box="[189,825,387,414]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="cara" subGenus="Carandrena" subSpecies="minor">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFEB5156D8F0D897FE91FE29" box="[189,289,387,413]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Andrena</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFEB5156D97FD897FE70FE29" box="[306,448,387,413]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Carandrena</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFEB5156D99CD890FDB7FE29" box="[465,519,388,413]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">cara</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA310A5FFEB5156DA42D890FC89FE29" author="Warncke K." box="[527,825,387,414]" page="90" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" year="1975">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFEB5156DA42D890FDE5FE29" box="[527,597,388,413]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">minor</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B45FFEB5156DA16D897FC89FE29" author="Warncke" box="[603,825,387,414]" firstAuthor="Warncke" page="90" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" pagination="29 - 102" refId="ref70340" refString="Warncke K. 1975. Die Sandbienen der Turkei (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Andrena), Teil B. Mitteilungen der Munchner Entomologischen Gesellschaft 65: 29 - 102." type="journal article" year="1975">Warncke, 1975: 90</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D04FD3DFFEB5156DB07D897FCD2FE29" box="[842,866,387,413]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3157624FFEB5156DB23D897FC73FE29" box="[878,963,387,413]" name="Turkey" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C6F856FFEB5156DB82D897FBE4FE29" box="[975,1108,387,413]" country="Turkey" name="Diyarbakir" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Diyarbakır</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD36B4FFEB5156D8F0D8BCFA8BFE76" blockId="127.[189,1339,387,450]" box="[189,1339,423,450]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB12119AFFEB5156D8F0D8BCFA8BFE76" box="[189,1339,423,450]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AA310A5FFEB5156D8F0D8BCFC88FE76" author="Osytshnjuk A. Z." box="[189,824,423,450]" page="5" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" year="1984">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D37FFEB5156D8F0D8BCFC88FE76" ID-CoL="DSZL" authority="Osytshnjuk, 1984: 5" authorityName="Osytshnjuk" authorityPageNumber="5" authorityYear="1984" box="[189,824,423,450]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="splendula" subGenus="Carandrena">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFEB5156D8F0D8BCFE91FE76" box="[189,289,424,450]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Andrena</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFEB5156D97FD8BCFE70FE76" box="[306,448,424,450]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Carandrena</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFEB5156D99CD8BCFDF3FE76" box="[465,579,424,450]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">splendula</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B45FFEB5156DA06D8BCFC88FE76" author="Osytshnjuk" box="[587,824,423,450]" firstAuthor="Osytshnjuk" page="5" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" pagination="3 - 15" refId="ref68370" refString="Osytshnjuk A. Z. 1984. New and little known bees of the subgenus Carandrena War. (Hymenoptera, Andrenidae, Andrena F.) in the fauna of the USSR. Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta, Leningrad 128: 3 - 15. [In Russian.]" type="journal article" year="1984">Osytshnjuk, 1984: 5</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D04FD3DFFEB5156DB06D8BCFCEFFE76" box="[843,863,424,450]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3157624FFEB5156DB20D8BCFC53FE76" box="[877,995,424,450]" name="Tajikistan" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Tajikistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Tigrovaya Balka).
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFEB5156DC87D8B3FA8BFE76" bold="true" box="[1226,1339,423,450]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Syn. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C318653FFFEB5156D8F0D8FEFD20FD5C" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD36B4FFEB5156D8F0D8FEFE1AFDB0" blockId="127.[189,426,490,516]" box="[189,426,490,516]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
|
||
<heading id="D0F581D8FFEB5156D8F0D8FEFE1AFDB0" bold="true" box="[189,426,490,516]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFEB5156D8F0D8FEFE1AFDB0" bold="true" box="[189,426,490,516]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD36B4FFEB5156D8A7DB0FFAC7FDE8" blockId="127.[189,1399,539,604]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B6A3CE9FFEB5156D8A7DB0FFAC3FDE8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3944043707" collectingDate="1972-04-15" collectingDateMax="1972-04-16" collectingDateMin="1972-04-15" collectionCode="OOLM" collectorName="K. Warncke" country="Turkey" location="Diyarbakir" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Diyarbakir" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFEB5156D8A7DB0FFEECFD81" bold="true" box="[234,348,539,565]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B98816FFEB5156D8A7DB0FFEECFD81" box="[234,348,539,565]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3157624FFEB5156D8F0DB54FE84FDEE" box="[189,308,576,602]" name="Turkey" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">TURKEY</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D04FD3DFFEB5156D904DB54FEEFFDEE" box="[329,351,576,602]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(holotype of
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFEB5156D9BADB2BFD51FDED" box="[503,737,575,601]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D37FFEB5156D9BADB2BFD26FDED" authorityName="Nurse" authorityYear="1904" box="[503,662,575,601]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cara">Andrena cara</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D37FFEB5156DAD6DB54FD51FDED" authorityName="Warncke" authorityYear="1975" box="[667,737,576,601]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minor">minor</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C6F856FFEB5156DAB5DB2BFCCBFDED" box="[760,891,575,601]" country="Turkey" name="Diyarbakir" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Diyarbakır</collectingRegion>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFBC1074FFEB5156DBC8DB2BFBF8FDEE" box="[901,1096,575,602]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" value="1972-04-15" valueMax="1972-04-16" valueMin="1972-04-15">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF8E99CFFEB5156DBC8DB2BFBF8FDEE" box="[901,1096,575,602]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" value="1972-04-15" valueMax="1972-04-16" valueMin="1972-04-15">15–16 Apr. 1972</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26F75362FFEB5156DC1FDB54FB6CFDED" box="[1106,1244,575,602]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">K. Warncke</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED13AE71FFEB5156DD54DB54FAC3FDE8" box="[1305,1395,576,604]" collectionName="OOLM" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">OÖLM</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD36B4FFEB5156D8A7DB96FE16FD28" blockId="127.[189,1398,642,744]" box="[234,422,642,668]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFEB5156D8A7DB96FE16FD28" bold="true" box="[234,422,642,668]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Other material</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD36B4FFEB5156D8F0DBBCFD20FD5C" blockId="127.[189,1398,642,744]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B6A3CE9FFEB5156D8F0DBBCFBDDFD70" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3944043584" box="[189,1133,679,708]" collectingDate="1994-05-03" collectingDateMax="1994-05-05" collectingDateMin="1994-05-03" collectionCode="OOLM" collectorName="M. Halada" country="Turkey" location="Halfeti" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" specimenCount="22" specimenCount-female="20" specimenCount-male="2">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3157624FFEB5156D8F0DBBCFE84FD76" box="[189,308,680,706]" name="Turkey" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">TURKEY</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D04FD3DFFEB5156D903DBB3FE23FD76" box="[334,403,679,706]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D04FD3DFFEB5156D9EDDBB3FE42FD76" box="[416,498,679,706]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="female">20 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="8EDD606FFFEB5156DA4CDBB3FDE2FD75" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AB87A2FFEB5156D98BD82BFB9DF85C:8EDD606FFFEB5156DA4CDBB3FDE2FD75" box="[513,594,679,705]" country="Turkey" name="Halfeti" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Halfeti</location>
|
||
env.;
|
||
<date id="FFBC1074FFEB5156DAD6DBB3FCFAFD75" box="[667,842,679,706]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" value="1994-05-03" valueMax="1994-05-05" valueMin="1994-05-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF8E99CFFEB5156DAD6DBB3FCFAFD75" box="[667,842,679,706]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" value="1994-05-03" valueMax="1994-05-05" valueMin="1994-05-03">3–5 May 1994</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26F75362FFEB5156DB1ADBBCFC63FD75" box="[855,979,679,706]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">M. Halada</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED13AE71FFEB5156DC5ADBBCFBDDFD70" box="[1047,1133,680,708]" collectionName="OOLM" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">OÖLM</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
•
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B6A3CE9FFEB5156DCCADBB3FD3CFD5C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3944044083" collectingDate="1984-04-19" collectionCode="OOLM" collectorName="K. Warncke" country="Turkey" location="Birecik" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="5" stateProvince="Urfa">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D04FD3DFFEB5156DCCADBB3FB7BFD76" box="[1159,1227,679,706]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="female">5 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<location id="8EDD606FFFEB5156DC97DBB3FA82FD75" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AB87A2FFEB5156D98BD82BFB9DF85C:8EDD606FFFEB5156DC97DBB3FA82FD75" box="[1242,1330,679,705]" country="Turkey" name="Birecik" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" stateProvince="Urfa">Birecik</location>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C6F856FFEB5156DD76DBB3FAC3FD75" box="[1339,1395,679,705]" country="Turkey" name="Sanliurfa" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Urfa</collectingRegion>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFBC1074FFEB5156D8F0DBD8FEE9FD52" box="[189,345,716,742]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" value="1984-04-19">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF8E99CFFEB5156D8F0DBD8FEE9FD52" box="[189,345,716,742]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" value="1984-04-19">19 Apr. 1984</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectorName id="26F75362FFEB5156D928DBD8FE40FD52" box="[357,496,716,742]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">K. Warncke</collectorName>
|
||
leg.;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED13AE71FFEB5156DA7FDBD8FD3CFD5C" box="[562,652,716,744]" collectionName="OOLM" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">OÖLM</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C318653FFFEB5156D8F0DA1BFBF7F8C1" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD36B4FFEB5156D8F0DA1BFE9FFC9D" blockId="127.[189,303,783,809]" box="[189,303,783,809]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
|
||
<heading id="D0F581D8FFEB5156D8F0DA1BFE9FFC9D" bold="true" box="[189,303,783,809]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFEB5156D8F0DA1BFE9FFC9D" bold="true" box="[189,303,783,809]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD36B4FFEB5156D8F0DA2BFD17FB59" blockId="127.[187,1401,831,1261]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
|
||
The status of species formerly placed in the subgenus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D37FFEB5156DB74DA2BFC77FCED" authorityName="Warncke" authorityYear="1968" box="[825,967,831,857]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Carandrena">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFEB5156DB74DA2BFC77FCED" box="[825,967,831,857]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Carandrena</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D37FFEB5156DBBDDA2BFBCBFCED" box="[1008,1147,831,857]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Notandrena">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFEB5156DBBDDA2BFBCBFCED" box="[1008,1147,831,857]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Notandrena</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) is problematic, both at a species level and also because the subgenus is polyphyletic (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B45FFEB5156DB93DA70FB69FCCA" author="Pisanty" box="[990,1241,868,894]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Pisanty" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" pagination="107151" refId="ref68841" refString="Pisanty G., Richter R., Martin T., Dettman J. & Cardinal S. 2022 b. Molecular phylogeny, historical biogeography and revised classification of andrenine bees (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 170: e 107151. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2021.107151" type="journal article" year="2022" yearSuffix="b">
|
||
Pisanty
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFEB5156DC0CDA70FBC9FCCA" box="[1089,1145,868,894]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2022b
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B45FFEB5156DCBCDA70FEB5FC17" author="Osytshnjuk" firstAuthor="Osytshnjuk" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" pagination="3 - 15" refId="ref68370" refString="Osytshnjuk A. Z. 1984. New and little known bees of the subgenus Carandrena War. (Hymenoptera, Andrenidae, Andrena F.) in the fauna of the USSR. Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta, Leningrad 128: 3 - 15. [In Russian.]" type="journal article" year="1984">Osytshnjuk (1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, reproduced with additional data in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B45FFEB5156DAF5DA9CFC7BFC17" author="Osytshnjuk" box="[696,971,904,931]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Osytshnjuk" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" refId="ref68533" refString="Osytshnjuk A. Z., Romasenko L., Banaszak J. & Cierzniak T. 2005. Andreninae of the Central and Eastern Palaearctic. Part 1. Polish Entomological Monographs II. Polish Entomological Society, Poznan, Poland." type="book" year="2005">
|
||
Osytshnjuk
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFEB5156DB07DA9DFCCDFC16" box="[842,893,904,930]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2005
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) revised Central Asian
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D37FFEB5156DCA6DA9CFAC9FC16" authorityName="Warncke" authorityYear="1968" box="[1259,1401,904,930]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="127" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Carandrena">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFEB5156DCA6DA9CFAC9FC16" box="[1259,1401,904,930]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Carandrena</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sensu Warncke. In her key, for males with black clypeal markings, she separated two taxa with the gena extended below into either a sharp projection (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D37FFEB5156DA93DAC6FC10FC58" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1876" box="[734,928,978,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hieroglyphica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFEB5156DA93DAC6FC10FC58" box="[734,928,978,1004]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">A. hieroglyphica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) or a rounded projection (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D37FFEB5156DC9EDAC6FAD5FC58" authorityName="Osytshnjuk" authorityYear="1984" box="[1235,1381,978,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="splendula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFEB5156DC9EDAC6FAD5FC58" box="[1235,1381,978,1004]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">A. splendula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), and described the latter as a new species. However, this conflicts with the work of Warncke. In his revision of Turkish
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D37FFEB5156D9E8DD0FFC95FB82" authority=", Warncke (1974 b" authorityName=", Warncke" authorityYear="1974" box="[421,805,1051,1078]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFEB5156D9E8DD0FFDB9FB81" box="[421,521,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Andrena</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B45FFEB5156DA5ADD0FFD6CFB81" author="Warncke" box="[535,732,1051,1077]" firstAuthor="Warncke" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" pagination="81 - 116" refId="ref70227" refString="Warncke K. 1974 b. Die Sandbienen der Turkei (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Andrena), Teil A. Mitteilungen der Munchner Entomologischen Gesellschaft 64: 81 - 116." type="journal article" year="1974" yearSuffix="b">Warncke (1974b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B45FFEB5156DAA4DD0FFC95FB82" author="Warncke" box="[745,805,1051,1078]" firstAuthor="Warncke" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" pagination="29 - 102" refId="ref70340" refString="Warncke K. 1975. Die Sandbienen der Turkei (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Andrena), Teil B. Mitteilungen der Munchner Entomologischen Gesellschaft 65: 29 - 102." type="journal article" year="1975">1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) described a subspecies of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D37FFEB5156DC25DD08FB0FFB81" authorityName="Nurse" authorityYear="1904" box="[1128,1215,1052,1078]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cara">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFEB5156DC25DD08FB0FFB81" box="[1128,1215,1052,1078]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">A. cara</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with a rounded projection on the male gena. This character was illustrated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B45FFEB5156DBE6DD54FBDDFBEF" author="Warncke" box="[939,1133,1088,1115]" firstAuthor="Warncke" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" pagination="29 - 102" refId="ref70340" refString="Warncke K. 1975. Die Sandbienen der Turkei (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Andrena), Teil B. Mitteilungen der Munchner Entomologischen Gesellschaft 65: 29 - 102." type="journal article" year="1975">Warncke (1975)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, who treated the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D37FFEB5156DD73DD54FF43FBCB" form="with" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" rank="form">form with</taxonomicName>
|
||
the sharp projection (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13392A31FFEB5156D9BDDD71FDE3FBCB" box="[496,595,1125,1151]" captionStart="Figs 157–164. 157–160" captionStartId="86.[189,241,1926,1952]" captionTargetBox="[256,1332,265,1879]" captionTargetId="figure-53@86.[256,1332,265,1879]" captionTargetPageId="86" captionText="Figs 157–164. 157–160.Andrena cara Nurse, 1904, ♀ syntype (NHMUK). 157. Label information. 158. Profile. 159. Face. 160. Terga. –161–164. Andrena halictoides Nurse, 1904, ♂, syntype (NHMUK). 161. Label information. 162. Profile. 163. Face. 164. Gena and underside of head, profile view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7222423" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7222423/files/figure.png" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Fig. 164</figureCitation>
|
||
) as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D37FFEB5156DA33DD71FCA0FBCB" authorityName="Nurse" authorityYear="1904" box="[638,784,1125,1151]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cara">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFEB5156DA33DD71FCA0FBCB" box="[638,784,1125,1151]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">A. cara cara</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D37FFEB5156DB37DD71FC5DFBCB" box="[890,1005,1125,1151]" form="with" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" rank="form">form with</taxonomicName>
|
||
the rounded projection as
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFEB5156DD6DDD71FEB2FB17" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D37FFEB5156DD6DDD71FAC6FBCB" authorityName="Nurse" authorityYear="1904" box="[1312,1398,1125,1151]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cara">A. cara</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D37FFEB5156D8F1DD9EFEB2FB17" authorityName="Warncke" authorityYear="1975" box="[188,258,1162,1187]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minor">minor</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. He must have treated
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D37FFEB5156DA4ADD9EFD17FB17" authorityName="Nurse" authorityYear="1904" box="[519,679,1161,1188]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="halictoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFEB5156DA4ADD9EFD17FB17" box="[519,679,1161,1188]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">A. halictoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as the male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D37FFEB5156DB1CDD9EFC16FB17" authorityName="Nurse" authorityYear="1904" box="[849,934,1162,1188]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cara">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFEB5156DB1CDD9EFC16FB17" box="[849,934,1162,1188]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">A. cara</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, as no male for this taxon was described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B45FFEB5156D8ADDDBBFECFFB7C" author="Nurse" box="[224,383,1198,1225]" firstAuthor="Nurse" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" pagination="557 - 585" refId="ref68182" refString="Nurse C. G. 1904. New species of Indian Hymenoptera. Apidae. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society 15: 557 - 585. Available from https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 2097194 [accessed 26 Sep. 2022]." type="journal article" year="1904">Nurse (1904)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, though Warncke never published the synonym (e.g.,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B45FFEB5156DBB4DDBAFB16FB7C" author="Warncke" box="[1017,1190,1198,1224]" firstAuthor="Warncke" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" pagination="171 - 318" refId="ref70107" refString="Warncke K. 1967. Beitrag zur Klarung palaarktischer Andrena - Arten (Hym. Apidae). Eos 43: 171 - 318." type="journal article" year="1967">Warncke 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), which was later made by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B45FFEB5156D964DDC7FD13FB59" author="Gusenleitner & Schwarz" box="[297,675,1235,1261]" firstAuthor="Gusenleitner" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" pagination="1 - 1280" refId="ref67109" refString="Gusenleitner F. & Schwarz M. 2002. Weltweite Checkliste der Bienengattung Andrena mit Bemerkungen und Erganzungen zu palaarktischen Arten (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Andreninae, Andrena). Entomofauna Supplement 10: 1 - 1280." type="journal article" year="2002">Gusenleitner & Schwarz (2002)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD36B4FFEB5156D8F0DC02FED1F985" blockId="127.[189,1400,1302,1585]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
|
||
The problem thus arises that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D37FFEB5156DA53DC02FDC5FA84" authorityName="Nurse" authorityYear="1904" box="[542,629,1302,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cara">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFEB5156DA53DC02FDC5FA84" box="[542,629,1302,1328]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">A. cara</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and its male (described as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D37FFEB5156DB8FDC02FBD4FA84" authorityName="Nurse" authorityYear="1904" box="[962,1124,1302,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="halictoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFEB5156DB8FDC02FBD4FA84" box="[962,1124,1302,1328]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">A. halictoides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) are synonymous with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D37FFEB5156D8F2DC2FFE32FAE1" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1876" box="[191,386,1339,1365]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hieroglyphica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFEB5156D8F2DC2FFE32FAE1" box="[191,386,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">A. hieroglyphica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
because of this distinct genal spine.
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFEB5156DB7EDC2FFB92FAE1" box="[819,1058,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D37FFEB5156DB7EDC2FFC64FAE1" authorityName="Nurse" authorityYear="1904" box="[819,980,1339,1365]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cara">Andrena cara</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D37FFEB5156DB91DC28FB92FAE1" authorityName="Warncke" authorityYear="1975" box="[988,1058,1340,1365]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minor">minor</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is therefore not a subspecies of this taxon, but a good species, and the senior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D37FFEB5156DBC8DC74FBA8FACD" authorityName="Osytshnjuk" authorityYear="1984" box="[901,1048,1375,1402]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="splendula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFEB5156DBC8DC74FBA8FACD" box="[901,1048,1375,1402]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">A. splendula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The male genital capsules of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D37FFEB5156D8F0DC91FE95FA2A" authorityName="Warncke" authorityYear="1975" box="[189,293,1413,1439]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minor">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFEB5156D8F0DC91FE95FA2A" box="[189,293,1413,1439]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">A. minor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D37FFEB5156D92CDC91FE45FA2A" authorityName="Osytshnjuk" authorityYear="1984" box="[353,501,1412,1439]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="splendula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFEB5156D92CDC91FE45FA2A" box="[353,501,1412,1439]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">A. splendula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are identical (see illustrations in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B45FFEB5156DB32DC90FBFBFA2A" author="Osytshnjuk" box="[895,1099,1412,1438]" firstAuthor="Osytshnjuk" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" pagination="3 - 15" refId="ref68370" refString="Osytshnjuk A. Z. 1984. New and little known bees of the subgenus Carandrena War. (Hymenoptera, Andrenidae, Andrena F.) in the fauna of the USSR. Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta, Leningrad 128: 3 - 15. [In Russian.]" type="journal article" year="1984">Osytshnjuk 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B45FFEB5156DC14DC90FADBFA2B" author="Osytshnjuk" box="[1113,1387,1412,1439]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Osytshnjuk" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" refId="ref68533" refString="Osytshnjuk A. Z., Romasenko L., Banaszak J. & Cierzniak T. 2005. Andreninae of the Central and Eastern Palaearctic. Part 1. Polish Entomological Monographs II. Polish Entomological Society, Poznan, Poland." type="book" year="2005">
|
||
Osytshnjuk
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFEB5156DCA5DC91FAABFA2A" box="[1256,1307,1412,1438]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2005
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). As Warncke’s collection and hence his
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B98816FFEB5156DADDDCBDFD7EFA77" box="[656,718,1449,1475]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">types</typeStatus>
|
||
were not available to Osytshnjuk for study, or indeed the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B98816FFEB5156D8F3DCDAFF4CFA5C" box="[190,252,1486,1512]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">types</typeStatus>
|
||
of Nurse in London, this independent duplication of names by workers on the Turkish, Pakistani, and Central Asian faunas occurred, when the taxa themselves are found across similarly arid parts of these regions.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD36B4FFEB5156D8F0DF4FFBF7F8C1" blockId="127.[189,1401,1626,1910]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
|
||
For a wider classification,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D37FFEB5156DA40DF4EFC90F9C0" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1876" box="[525,800,1626,1652]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hieroglyphica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFEB5156DA40DF4EFC90F9C0" box="[525,800,1626,1652]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Andrena hieroglyphica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is placed in incertae sedis; the extensive shiny areas that cover most of the scutum are strongly remenicient of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D37FFEB5156DBF5DF6BFB9CF92D" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1895" box="[952,1068,1663,1689]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="euzona">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFEB5156DBF5DF6BFB9CF92D" box="[952,1068,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">A. euzona</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which is found outside the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D37FFEB5156D8F3DFB0FEFBF90A" authorityName="Warncke" authorityYear="1968" box="[190,331,1700,1726]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="127" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Carandrena">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFEB5156D8F3DFB0FEFBF90A" box="[190,331,1700,1726]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Carandrena</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
+
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D37FFEB5156D911DFB0FE57F90A" box="[348,487,1700,1726]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Notandrena">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFEB5156D911DFB0FE57F90A" box="[348,487,1700,1726]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Notandrena</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B45FFEB5156D9B4DFB0FD41F90A" author="Pisanty" box="[505,753,1700,1726]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Pisanty" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" pagination="107151" refId="ref68841" refString="Pisanty G., Richter R., Martin T., Dettman J. & Cardinal S. 2022 b. Molecular phylogeny, historical biogeography and revised classification of andrenine bees (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 170: e 107151. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2021.107151" type="journal article" year="2022" yearSuffix="b">
|
||
Pisanty
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFEB5156DA16DFB0FD21F90A" box="[603,657,1700,1726]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2022b
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D37FFEB5156DB4ADFB0FC0BF909" authorityName="Warncke" authorityYear="1975" box="[775,955,1700,1726]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minor">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFEB5156DB4ADFB0FC0BF909" box="[775,955,1700,1726]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Andrena minor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is also placed as incertae sedis until genetic work can be conducted to fully define the limits of the new, more restricted subgenus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D37FFEB5156DCA6DFDCFE71F8B3" authority="(Pisanty et al. 2022 b)" baseAuthorityName="Pisanty" baseAuthorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Notandrena">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFEB5156DCA6DFDCFAC6F956" box="[1259,1398,1736,1762]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Notandrena</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B45FFEB5156D888DFF9FE09F8B3" author="Pisanty" box="[197,441,1773,1800]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Pisanty" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" pagination="107151" refId="ref68841" refString="Pisanty G., Richter R., Martin T., Dettman J. & Cardinal S. 2022 b. Molecular phylogeny, historical biogeography and revised classification of andrenine bees (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 170: e 107151. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2021.107151" type="journal article" year="2022" yearSuffix="b">
|
||
Pisanty
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFEB5156D96BDFFAFEEBF8B3" box="[294,347,1773,1799]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2022b
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. More broadly, though
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D37FFEB5156DA97DFF9FC82F8B3" authorityName="Nurse" authorityYear="1904" box="[730,818,1773,1799]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cara">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFEB5156DA97DFF9FC82F8B3" box="[730,818,1773,1799]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">A. cara</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was not the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B98816FFEB5156DB87DFFAFC4DF8BC" box="[970,1021,1774,1800]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species of the former subgenus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D37FFEB5156D8F3DE06FEFCF898" authorityName="Warncke" authorityYear="1968" box="[190,332,1810,1836]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Carandrena">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFEB5156D8F3DE06FEFCF898" box="[190,332,1810,1836]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Carandrena</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B98816FFEB5156D910DE06FE21F898" box="[349,401,1810,1836]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D37FFEB5156DA4EDE06FCF6F898" authority="Dours, 1873" authorityName="Dours" authorityYear="1873" box="[515,838,1810,1836]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aerinifrons">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFEB5156DA4EDE06FD17F898" box="[515,679,1810,1836]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">A. aerinifrons</emphasis>
|
||
Dours, 1873
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B45FFEB5156DB1EDE06FBB3F898" author="Warncke" box="[851,1027,1810,1836]" firstAuthor="Warncke" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" pagination="1 - 110" refId="ref70132" refString="Warncke K. 1968. Die Untergattungen der westpalaarktischen Bienengattung Andrena F. Memorias e Estudos do Museu Zoologico da Universidade de Coimbra 307: 1 - 110." type="journal article" year="1968">Warncke 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), the likely reality that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D37FFEB5156DD6DDE06FAC9F898" authorityName="Nurse" authorityYear="1904" box="[1312,1401,1810,1836]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cara">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFEB5156DD6DDE06FAC9F898" box="[1312,1401,1810,1836]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">A. cara</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurs outside of the expanded
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D37FFEB5156DA74DE22FD74F8E4" box="[569,708,1846,1872]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Notandrena">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFEB5156DA74DE22FD74F8E4" box="[569,708,1846,1872]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Notandrena</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sensu
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B45FFEB5156DB58DE22FBB3F8E4" author="Pisanty" box="[789,1027,1846,1873]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Pisanty" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" pagination="107151" refId="ref68841" refString="Pisanty G., Richter R., Martin T., Dettman J. & Cardinal S. 2022 b. Molecular phylogeny, historical biogeography and revised classification of andrenine bees (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 170: e 107151. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2021.107151" type="journal article" year="2022" yearSuffix="b">
|
||
Pisanty
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFEB5156DB3BDE23FC19F8E4" box="[886,937,1846,1872]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2022b
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
further justifies the decision to synonymise these two subgenera in order to reduce nomenclatural confusion.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C318653FFFEB5156D8F0DE8AFB9DF85C" box="[189,1069,1950,2025]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD36B4FFEB5156D8F0DE8AFEE6F80C" blockId="127.[189,342,1950,1976]" box="[189,342,1950,1976]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
|
||
<heading id="D0F581D8FFEB5156D8F0DE8AFEE6F80C" bold="true" box="[189,342,1950,1976]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFEB5156D8F0DE8AFEE6F80C" bold="true" box="[189,342,1950,1976]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD36B4FFEB5156D8F0DEDAFB9DF85C" blockId="127.[189,1069,1998,2025]" box="[189,1069,1998,2025]" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3157624FFEB5156D8F0DEDAFEA2F85C" box="[189,274,1998,2024]" name="Turkey" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3157624FFEB5156D950DEDAFE72F85C" box="[285,450,1998,2024]" name="Turkmenistan" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Turkmenistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3157624FFEB5156D980DEDAFDF0F85C" box="[461,576,1998,2024]" name="Tajikistan" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">Tajikistan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B45FFEB5156DA02DEDAFCEEF85D" author="Osytshnjuk" box="[591,862,1998,2025]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Osytshnjuk" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" refId="ref68533" refString="Osytshnjuk A. Z., Romasenko L., Banaszak J. & Cierzniak T. 2005. Andreninae of the Central and Eastern Palaearctic. Part 1. Polish Entomological Monographs II. Polish Entomological Society, Poznan, Poland." type="book" year="2005">
|
||
Osytshnjuk
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFEB5156DA93DEDBFCA1F85C" box="[734,785,1998,2024]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2005
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D37FFEB5156DBC4DEDBFBACF85C" authorityName="Osytshnjuk" authorityYear="1984" box="[905,1052,1998,2025]" class="Insecta" family="Andrenidae" genus="Andrena" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="127" pageNumber="128" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="splendula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAA6FFEB5156DBC4DEDBFBACF85C" box="[905,1052,1998,2025]" italics="true" pageId="127" pageNumber="128">A. splendula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |