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<document id="B2ADE3F097C231DA417B3A64E66065DC" ID-CLB-Dataset="298463" ID-DOI="10.25226/bboc.v143i1.2023.a2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6028cf6b-e944-40d1-b774-7caa1c970409" ID-ISSN="2513-9894" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11642130" ID-ZooBank="805136AB-F3FE-4C77-85AC-E37423156B6D" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="carolina" IM.tables_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1718072374117" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Bishop, K. David" docDate="2023" docId="03AB878AFFF8E113A38FFBBCFBF7F90E" docLanguage="en" docName="BullBritOrnitholClub.143.1.3-62.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the British Ornithologists Club 143 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EFA7F293C51FD4806C5290561C16F223.1:BullBritOrnitholClub.2017-.journal_article" docStyleId="EFA7F293C51FD4806C5290561C16F223" docStyleName="BullBritOrnitholClub.2017-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Pitta sordida" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="44" masterDocId="FF92FFF2FFD2E139A31FFFF7FFCAFF80" masterDocTitle="The avifauna of Biak Island, Papua, Indonesia with comments on status, conservation, natural history and taxonomy" masterLastPageNumber="62" masterPageNumber="3" pageNumber="44" updateTime="1718322499255" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-4.0">
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<mods:title id="3C0C3819CC227221F0DDAE27392A8997">The avifauna of Biak Island, Papua, Indonesia with comments on status, conservation, natural history and taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A9D5A9A1EB29B03779FB241E0A0FAA26">Bishop, K. David</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="10C1D09EBF86FC9FAA0172129D09D3CC">2023</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03AB878AFFF8E113A38FFBBCFBF7F90E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11646149" ID-GBIF-Taxon="232753071" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11646149" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AB878AFFF8E113A38FFBBCFBF7F90E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AB878AFFF8E113A38FFBBCFBF7F90E" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="42" pageNumber="44">
<subSubSection id="C3186517FFF8E113A38FFBBCFDEEFB06" pageId="42" pageNumber="44" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BBD369CFFF8E113A38FFBBCFE33FBE3" blockId="42.[144,1165,1099,1678]" box="[144,505,1099,1123]" pageId="42" pageNumber="44">
<heading id="D0F581F0FFF8E113A38FFBBCFE33FBE3" box="[144,505,1099,1123]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="42" pageNumber="44" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B976EA8EFFF8E113A38FFBBCFE96FBE3" bold="true" box="[144,348,1099,1123]" pageId="42" pageNumber="44">HOODED PITTA</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C024D1FFFF8E113A27BFBBBFE2DFBE3" ID-CoL="4JBYP" authority="(Statius Muller, 1776)" baseAuthorityName="Statius Muller" baseAuthorityYear="1776" box="[356,487,1099,1123]" class="Aves" family="Pittidae" genus="Pitta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="42" pageNumber="44" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sordida">
<emphasis id="B976EA8EFFF8E113A27BFBBBFE2DFBE3" box="[356,487,1099,1123]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="44">Pitta sordida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
#
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBD369CFFF8E113A38FFB99FDEEFB06" blockId="42.[144,1165,1099,1678]" box="[144,548,1134,1158]" pageId="42" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B976EA8EFFF8E113A38FFB99FED9FB06" bold="true" box="[144,275,1134,1158]" pageId="42" pageNumber="44">Local name</emphasis>
Man Wosre (Sansundi).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3186517FFF8E113A38FFB66FBF7F90E" pageId="42" pageNumber="44" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBD369CFFF8E113A38FFB66FCFBFB29" blockId="42.[144,1165,1099,1678]" box="[144,817,1169,1193]" pageId="42" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B976EA8EFFF8E113A38FFB66FF13FB29" bold="true" box="[144,217,1169,1193]" pageId="42" pageNumber="44">Range</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B976EA8EFFF8E113A3FFFB65FEC7FB29" box="[224,269,1170,1193]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="44">P. s.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C024D1FFFF8E113A20CFB66FDD5FB29" authority="Biak, Supiori" authorityName="Biak, Supiori" box="[275,543,1169,1193]" class="Aves" family="Pittidae" genus="Pitta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="42" pageNumber="44" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rosenbergii">
<emphasis id="B976EA8EFFF8E113A20CFB66FE4EFB29" box="[275,388,1169,1193]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="44">rosenbergii</emphasis>
Biak, Supiori
</taxonomicName>
;
<emphasis id="B976EA8EFFF8E113A135FB65FD02FB29" box="[554,712,1169,1193]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="44">P. s. mefoorana</emphasis>
Numfor.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBD369CFFF8E113A38FFB43FCBDFA4C" blockId="42.[144,1165,1099,1678]" pageId="42" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B976EA8EFFF8E113A38FFB43FEC2FB4C" bold="true" box="[144,264,1204,1228]" pageId="42" pageNumber="44">Taxonomy</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B976EA8EFFF8E113A211FB43FE7AFB4B" box="[270,432,1203,1227]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="44">
P. s.
<taxonomicName id="4C024D1FFFF8E113A220FB44FE7AFB4B" box="[319,432,1203,1227]" class="Aves" family="Pittidae" genus="Pitta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="42" pageNumber="44" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rosenbergii">rosenbergii</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
was treated as a species by del
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B6DFFF8E113A013FB43FC32FB4B" author="Hoyo &amp; Collar" box="[780,1016,1203,1228]" firstAuthor="Hoyo" pageId="42" pageNumber="44" refId="ref32311" refString="del Hoyo, J. &amp; Collar, N. J. 2016. HBW and BirdLife International illustrated checklist of the birds of the world, vol. 2. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona." type="journal volume" year="2016">Hoyo &amp; Collar (2016)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B6DFFF8E113A730FB43FF1FFB6C" author="Gregory" firstAuthor="Gregory" pageId="42" pageNumber="44" refId="ref31901" refString="Gregory, P. 2017. Birds of New Guinea including Bismarck archipelago and Bougainville. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona." type="book" year="2017">Gregory (2017)</bibRefCitation>
, whereas Beehler &amp; Pratt (2016) maintained it as an endemic subspecies. Del
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B6DFFF8E113A72CFB23FEEAFA8B" author="Hoyo &amp; Collar" firstAuthor="Hoyo" pageId="42" pageNumber="44" refId="ref32311" refString="del Hoyo, J. &amp; Collar, N. J. 2016. HBW and BirdLife International illustrated checklist of the birds of the world, vol. 2. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona." type="journal volume" year="2016">Hoyo &amp; Collar (2016)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B6DFFF8E113A245FB03FDC8FA8C" author="Gregory" box="[346,514,1268,1292]" firstAuthor="Gregory" pageId="42" pageNumber="44" refId="ref31901" refString="Gregory, P. 2017. Birds of New Guinea including Bismarck archipelago and Bougainville. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona." type="book" year="2017">Gregory (2017)</bibRefCitation>
treated
<emphasis id="B976EA8EFFF8E113A17FFB03FD34FA8B" box="[608,766,1267,1291]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="44">P. s. mefoorana</emphasis>
as a subspecies of Eastern Hooded
<taxonomicName id="4C024D1FFFF8E113A38FFAE4FF09FAAB" authorityName="Vieillot" authorityYear="1816" box="[144,195,1299,1323]" class="Aves" family="Pittidae" genus="Pitta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="42" pageNumber="44" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Pitta</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C024D1FFFF8E113A3D3FAE3FEBEFAAB" authorityName="Salvadori" authorityYear="1875" box="[204,372,1300,1323]" class="Aves" family="Accipitridae" genus="Harpyopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Accipitriformes" pageId="42" pageNumber="44" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="novaeguineae">
<emphasis id="B976EA8EFFF8E113A3D3FAE3FEBEFAAB" box="[204,372,1300,1323]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="44">P. novaeguineae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B6DFFF8E113A2A4FAE3FDAFFAAC" author="Gregory" box="[443,613,1300,1324]" firstAuthor="Gregory" pageId="42" pageNumber="44" refId="ref31901" refString="Gregory, P. 2017. Birds of New Guinea including Bismarck archipelago and Bougainville. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona." type="book" year="2017">Gregory (2017)</bibRefCitation>
noting that
<emphasis id="B976EA8EFFF8E113A1E9FAE3FC53FAAB" box="[758,921,1299,1323]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="44">P. s. mefoorana</emphasis>
is fairly distinctive. More recently,
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B6DFFF8E113A25EFAC4FDEEFACC" author="Ericson" box="[321,548,1331,1356]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ericson" pageId="42" pageNumber="44" refId="ref31614" refString="Ericson, P. G. P., Qu, Y. - H., Rasmussen, P. C., Blom, M. P. K., Rheindt, F. E. &amp; Irestedt, M. 2019. Genomic differentiation tracks earth-historic isolation in an Indo-Australasian archipelagic pitta (Pittidae; Aves) complex. BMC Evol. Biol. 19: 151." type="journal volume" year="2019">
Ericson
<emphasis id="B976EA8EFFF8E113A2BFFAC3FE05FACB" box="[416,463,1331,1355]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="44">et al</emphasis>
. (2019)
</bibRefCitation>
compared population genomics of 29 individuals of
<taxonomicName id="4C024D1FFFF8E113A38FFAA3FF36FAEB" box="[144,252,1363,1387]" class="Aves" family="Pittidae" genus="Pitta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="42" pageNumber="44" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sordida">
<emphasis id="B976EA8EFFF8E113A38FFAA3FF36FAEB" box="[144,252,1363,1387]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="44">P. sordida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the entire distribution and reconstructed their relationships, electing to split Hooded
<taxonomicName id="4C024D1FFFF8E113A235FA84FE97FA0B" authorityName="Vieillot" authorityYear="1816" box="[298,349,1395,1419]" class="Aves" family="Pittidae" genus="Pitta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="42" pageNumber="44" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Pitta</taxonomicName>
into three species: Sulawesi, Western and Eastern. Among Eastern birds,
<taxonomicName id="4C024D1FFFF8E113A38FFA64FECBFA2B" box="[144,257,1427,1451]" class="Aves" family="Pittidae" genus="Pitta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="42" pageNumber="44" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rosenbergii">
<emphasis id="B976EA8EFFF8E113A38FFA64FECBFA2B" box="[144,257,1427,1451]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="44">rosenbergii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is sister to all other members of the New
<collectingCountry id="F315760CFFF8E113A1F6FA64FCF1FA2B" box="[745,827,1427,1451]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="42" pageNumber="44">Guinea</collectingCountry>
clade, but Sulawesi birds are unquestionably the most differentiated (F. E. Rheindt
<emphasis id="B976EA8EFFF8E113A1F1FA43FCEDFA4B" box="[750,807,1459,1483]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="44">in litt</emphasis>
. 2021).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBD369CFFF8E113A38FFA21FBF7F90E" blockId="42.[144,1165,1099,1678]" pageId="42" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B976EA8EFFF8E113A38FFA21FF12FA6E" bold="true" box="[144,216,1494,1518]" pageId="42" pageNumber="44">Status</emphasis>
Biak endemic subspecies. Widespread and sometimes common (e.g., in southern lowlands of Supiori) in tall secondary, selectively logged and primary lowland forest to at least
<emphasis id="B976EA8EFFF8E113A3D4F9E0FF1FF9AE" box="[203,213,1559,1582]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="44">c</emphasis>
.
<quantity id="4CFA9B79FFF8E113A3C7F9E1FEEAF9AE" box="[216,288,1558,1582]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.05" pageId="42" pageNumber="44" unit="m" value="305.0">
<elevation id="002FD1AFFFF8E113A3C7F9E1FEEAF9AE" box="[216,288,1558,1582]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.05" pageId="42" pageNumber="44" unit="m" value="305.0">305 m</elevation>
</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="ED13AE59FFF8E113A230F9E1FEA2F9AE" box="[303,360,1558,1582]" pageId="42" pageNumber="44">KDB</collectionCode>
; Supiori). Obtained by most collectors and seen and heard moderately commonly by most visitors. Regularly perches to call from a horizontal branch
<quantity id="4CFA9B79FFF8E113A71EF9C1FB89F9CE" box="[1025,1091,1590,1614]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="44" unit="m" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">
<elevation id="002FD1AFFFF8E113A71EF9C1FB89F9CE" box="[1025,1091,1590,1614]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="44" unit="m" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">12 m</elevation>
</quantity>
above ground.
<specimenCount id="9D04FD15FFF8E113A3EAF9A1FE53F9EE" box="[245,409,1622,1646]" count="1" pageId="42" pageNumber="44" type="generic">One specimen</specimenCount>
had consumed the larvae of aquatic insects (
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B6DFFF8E113A0AAF9A1FE85F90E" author="Mayr &amp; Meyer de Schauensee" firstAuthor="Mayr" pageId="42" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 37" refId="ref32895" refString="Mayr, E. &amp; Meyer de Schauensee, R. 1939. Zoological results of the Denison-Crockett Expedition to the South Pacific for the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 1937 - 1938. Part I. The birds of the island of Biak. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 91: 1 - 37." type="journal article" year="1939">Mayr &amp; Meyer de Schauensee 1939</bibRefCitation>
). This taxon is categorised by BirdLife International as Vulnerable.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>