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<document id="673DAC0E39086CB8E03ECE6A92E98B94" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.188392" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4683115e-4971-4b8f-bb75-1a3f9b104521" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="188392" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461090263440" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Pitts, James P., Wilson, Joseph S., Williams, Kevin A. &amp; Boehme, Nicole F." docDate="2009" docId="03933237FFC5980D039EF8C45220FEEE" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02131p053.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2131" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Dasymutilla atricauda Mickel" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="16" masterDocId="FFAA4A4FFFCE981D0309FFCC5617FFA2" masterDocTitle="Velvet ants (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae) of the Algodones sand dunes of California, USA" masterLastPageNumber="53" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="12" updateTime="1698588327638" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="0B3695F50691D44629EF8E4BEE40126B">Velvet ants (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae) of the Algodones sand dunes of California, USA</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2BF4C72984550EDFEE04A9E707F51DB3">Wilson, Joseph S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="952C27E2E67B0849D8C1EC707913F6BB">Williams, Kevin A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="43AB0D84FCCED662F470FA5C66A11B35">Boehme, Nicole F.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03933237FFC5980D039EF8C45220FEEE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6225683" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119619711" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6225683" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03933237FFC5980D039EF8C45220FEEE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03933237FFC5980D039EF8C45220FEEE" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<subSubSection id="C320D0AAFFC59816039EF8C45415F880" box="[151,514,1800,1826]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B858321FFC59816039EF8C45415F880" blockId="11.[151,514,1800,1826]" box="[151,514,1800,1826]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<heading id="D0CD344DFFC59816039EF8C45415F880" bold="true" box="[151,514,1800,1826]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFC59816039EF8C45415F880" authority="Mickel" authorityName="Mickel" box="[151,514,1800,1826]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Dasymutilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atricauda">
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFC59816039EF8C45415F880" bold="true" box="[151,514,1800,1826]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFC59816039EF8C457B2F880" bold="true" box="[151,421,1800,1826]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Dasymutilla atricauda</emphasis>
Mickel
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C320D0AAFFC59816039EF89E54E1F82A" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B858321FFC59816039EF89E54E1F82A" blockId="11.[151,1436,1873,1928]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFC59816039EF89E5438F8CA" authority="Mickel, 1928" authorityName="Mickel" authorityYear="1928" box="[151,559,1873,1897]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Dasymutilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atricauda">
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFC59816039EF89E579AF8CB" box="[151,397,1874,1897]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Dasymutilla atricauda</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFABFED0FFC598160290F89D5438F8CA" author="Mickel" box="[409,559,1873,1896]" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" refString="Mickel, C. E. (1928) Biological and taxonomic investigations on the mutillid wasps. United States National Museum Bulletin, 143, 1 - 351." type="journal article" year="1928">Mickel, 1928</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<collectingCountry id="F32DC3B1FFC598160136F89D5478F8CA" box="[575,623,1873,1896]" name="United States of America" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">U.S.</collectingCountry>
Nat. Mus., Bull. 143: 92. Female.
<typeStatus id="54813D83FFC59816070EF89D527DF8CA" box="[1031,1130,1873,1896]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
data: California, Riverside County, Blythe,
<date id="FF84A5E1FFC59816027CF8BD57EBF82A" box="[373,508,1905,1928]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1934-10-16">16 Oct 1934</date>
, C. Dammers (UMSP).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C320D0AAFFC59811039EF87D574CF854" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B858321FFC59811039EF87D5269FF7A" blockId="11.[151,1437,1969,2034]" lastBlockId="12.[151,1437,152,216]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFC59816039EF87D5761F868" box="[151,374,1969,1994]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Diagnosis of male.</emphasis>
The male of this species (
<figureCitation id="13019FA4FFC5981601A7F87D5512F869" box="[686,773,1969,1995]" captionStart="FIGURES 47 55" captionStartId="11.[151,269,1657,1681]" captionTargetBox="[153,1424,450,1656]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,411,1668]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 47 55. Habitus, lateral view. Dasymutilla atricuada, 47. female and 48. male; D. gloriosa, 49. female and 50. male; D. imperialis, 51. male; D. magnifica, 52. female and 53. male; and D. nocturna, 54. female and 55. male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/188397/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 48</figureCitation>
) possesses the following combination of characters: the eyes and ocelli are not greatly enlarged, the axillae are dentate posterolaterally, there is an orange or white apical fringe of setae present on T2, S2 lacks a median pit filled with setae, the pygidium is glabrous or shagreened and lacks striations and an apical fringe of setae present on the pygidium.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF45D3A9FFC29811039EF972550EF8C2" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/188398/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" targetBox="[187,1405,271,1700]" targetPageId="12">
<paragraph id="8B858321FFC29811039EF972550EF8C2" blockId="12.[151,1436,1726,1888]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFC29811039EF9725771F974" bold="true" box="[151,358,1726,1750]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">FIGURES 5670.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFC298110266F9725483F977" box="[367,660,1726,1749]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFC298110266F9725487F977" box="[367,656,1726,1749]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontophotopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arcuata">Odontophotopsis arcuata</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
female: 56. head, anterior view; 57. lateral view; 58. dorsal view of mesosoma, anterior left; and 59. pygidium.
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFC29811016FF92D557CF95A" box="[614,875,1761,1784]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFC29811016FF92D5571F95A" box="[614,870,1761,1784]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Sphaeropthalma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blakeii">Sphaeropthalma blakeii</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
female: 60. head, anterior view; 61. lateral view; 62. dorsal view of mesosoma, anterior left; and 63. pygidium.
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFC298110006F8C8559FF8B9" box="[783,904,1796,1819]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFC298110006F8C85593F8B9" box="[783,900,1796,1819]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Sphaeropthalma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="difficilis">S. difficilis</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
female: 64. head, anterior view; 64. lateral view; and 66. dorsal view of mesosoma, anterior left.
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFC298110190F8EA5536F89F" box="[665,801,1830,1853]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFC298110190F8EA550AF89F" box="[665,797,1830,1853]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Sphaeropthalma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ecarinata">S. ecarinata</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
female: 67. head, anterior view; 68. head, lateral view; 69. lateral view; and 70. dorsal view of mesosoma, anterior left.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B858321FFC2981103CCF843574CF854" blockId="12.[151,1437,1934,2038]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFC2981103CCF84357DBF80A" box="[197,460,1935,1960]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Diagnosis of female.</emphasis>
The female of this species (
<figureCitation id="13019FA4FFC29811003FF8425583F80A" box="[822,916,1934,1960]" captionStart="FIGURES 47 55" captionStartId="11.[151,269,1657,1681]" captionTargetBox="[153,1424,450,1656]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,411,1668]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 47 55. Habitus, lateral view. Dasymutilla atricuada, 47. female and 48. male; D. gloriosa, 49. female and 50. male; D. imperialis, 51. male; D. magnifica, 52. female and 53. male; and D. nocturna, 54. female and 55. male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/188397/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
) possesses the following combination of characters: the scutellar scale is absent, T23 are clothed with orange or white setae, and T46 are clothed with black setae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C320D0AAFFC3981303CCFF545797F850" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B858321FFC3981003CCFF545243FE84" blockId="13.[151,1437,151,294]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFC3981003CCFF5457BBFF13" box="[197,428,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Material examined.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFC3981002BDFF5B542CFF13" bold="true" box="[436,571,151,177]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">California,</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFC39810014DFF5454CDFF13" authority="Co." authorityName="Co." box="[580,730,152,177]" class="Anthozoa" family="Aurelianidae" genus="Imperial" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Actiniaria" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFC39810014DFF5454CDFF13" box="[580,730,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Imperial Co.</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: Algodones Dunes, Coachella Canal Rd.,
<quantity id="4CC22EC4FFC3981007D9FF545336FF10" box="[1232,1313,152,178]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="km" value="6.4">6.4 km</quantity>
NW Hwy 78,
<quantity id="4CC22EC4FFC3981003CFFF72573BFF7A" box="[198,300,190,216]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.44" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="km" value="14.4">14.4 km</quantity>
NW Glamis,
<specimenCount id="9D3C48A8FFC3981002D0FF72545FFF7A" box="[473,584,190,216]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FF84A5E1FFC39810015CFF725534FF7A" box="[597,803,190,216]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="2008-03-24" valueMax="2008-03-28" valueMin="2008-03-24">2428.Mar.2008</date>
, Bohart Museum Survey Team. Glamis,
<specimenCount id="9D3C48A8FFC398100614FF72538FFF7A" box="[1309,1432,190,216]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FF84A5E1FFC39810039EFF295722FF5D" box="[151,309,229,255]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1977-05-26">26.May.1977</date>
, E.L. Klee (
<collectionCode id="ED2B1BE4FFC3981002CCFF29540CFF5D" box="[453,539,229,255]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">EMUS</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED2B1BE4FFC398100121FF295492FF5D" box="[552,645,229,255]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">KAWC</collectionCode>
); Glamis,
<quantity id="4CC22EC4FFC3981001F7FF29552CFF5D" box="[766,827,229,255]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
NW,
<specimenCount id="9D3C48A8FFC398100088FF2955F7FF5D" box="[897,992,229,255]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FF84A5E1FFC3981000E5FF29529EFF5D" box="[1004,1161,229,255]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1992-08-27">27.Aug.1992</date>
, L.S. and R.B. Kimsey (
<collectionCode id="ED2B1BE4FFC398100396FEC056E0FE84" box="[159,247,268,294]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kd99-229r" name="R. M. Bohart Museum of Entomology" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">UCDC</collectionCode>
); Glamis,
<quantity id="4CC22EC4FFC398100267FEC057AEFE84" box="[366,441,268,294]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5405568" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mi" value="2.2">2.2 mi</quantity>
SE,
<specimenCount id="9D3C48A8FFC3981002FBFEC05472FE84" box="[498,613,268,294]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FF84A5E1FFC398100178FEC05524FE84" box="[625,819,268,294]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1993-09-25" valueMax="1993-09-26" valueMin="1993-09-25">2526.Sep.1993</date>
, R.R. Snelling (
<collectionCode id="ED2B1BE4FFC3981000E4FEC0525FFE84" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" box="[1005,1096,268,294]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">LACM</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF45D3A9FFC39810039EF9385448F835" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/188399/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" targetBox="[189,1392,347,1745]" targetPageId="13">
<paragraph id="8B858321FFC39810039EF9385448F835" blockId="13.[151,1436,1780,1943]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFC39810039EF9385748F8AE" bold="true" box="[151,351,1780,1804]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">FIGURES 7184.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFC39810026FF93954BBF8AE" box="[358,684,1781,1804]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFC39810026FF93954BFF8AE" box="[358,680,1781,1804]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontophotopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inconspicua">Odontophotopsis inconspicua</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
female: 71. head, anterior view; 72. lateral view; and 73. dorsal view of mesosoma, anterior left.
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFC3981002B6F8D454C1F88D" box="[447,726,1816,1839]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFC3981002B6F8D454C5F88D" box="[447,722,1816,1839]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Sphaeropthalma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="militaris">Sphaeropthalma militaris</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
female: 74. head, anterior view; 75. head, lateral view; 76. lateral view; and 77. dorsal view of mesosoma, anterior left.
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFC3981001D6F8F6554AF8F3" box="[735,861,1850,1873]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFC3981001D6F8F6554EF8F3" box="[735,857,1850,1873]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontophotopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscura">O. obscura</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
female: 78. head, anterior view; 79. lateral view; 80. dorsal view of mesosoma, anterior top; and 81. pygidium.
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFC39810000BF8915570F8D6" box="[770,871,1885,1908]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFC39810000BF8915574F8D6" box="[770,867,1885,1908]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontophotopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parva">O. parva</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
female: 82. head, anterior view; 83. lateral view; and 84. dorsal view of mesosoma, anterior top.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B858321FFC098130227F8C75797F850" blockId="14.[151,1437,1803,2034]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFC09813026AF8C75488F880" box="[355,671,1803,1826]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFC09813026AF8C7548CF880" box="[355,667,1803,1826]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Sphaeropthalma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triangularis">Sphaeropthalma triangularis</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
female: 85. head, anterior view; 86. lateral view; and 87. dorsal view of mesosoma, anterior left.
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFC0981302A8F8E154BAF8E6" box="[417,685,1837,1860]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFC0981302A8F8E154BEF8E6" box="[417,681,1837,1860]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontophotopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="villosa">Odontophotopsis villosa</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
female: 88. dorsal view of mesosoma, anterior top; 89. head, anterior view; and 90. lateral view.
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFC0981302C3F89C549EF8C5" box="[458,649,1872,1895]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontophotopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFC0981302C3F89C549EF8C5" box="[458,649,1872,1895]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Odontophotopsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
unknown female: 91. lateral view; and 92. dorsal view of mesosoma, anterior top.
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFC098130229F8BF5420F828" box="[288,567,1907,1930]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFC098130229F8BF5424F828" box="[288,563,1907,1930]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Sphaeropthalma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="militaris">Sphaeropthalma militaris</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
male, 93. head, dorsal view.
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFC098130066F8BF52BCF828" box="[879,1195,1907,1930]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFC098130066F8BF52B0F828" box="[879,1191,1907,1930]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Sphaeropthalma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triangularis">Sphaeropthalma triangularis</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
male, 94. head, dorsal view.
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFC0981303D0F8595431F80E" box="[217,550,1941,1964]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFC0981303D0F8595435F80E" box="[217,546,1941,1964]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontophotopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inconspicua">Odontophotopsis inconspicua</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
male, 95. hind femur, lateral view.
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFC0981300B8F85952E1F80E" box="[945,1270,1941,1964]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFC0981300B8F85952E5F80E" box="[945,1266,1941,1964]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Sphaeropthalma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triangularis">Sphaeropthalma triangularis</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
male, 96. hind femur, lateral view.
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFC098130279F87454B8F86D" box="[368,687,1976,1999]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFC098130279F87454BCF86D" box="[368,683,1976,1999]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Sphaeropthalma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triangularis">Sphaeropthalma triangularis</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
female: 97. mesosoma, dorsal view; 98. metasoma, dorsal view; and 99. head, dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF45D3A9FFC19812039EFA3456C6F938" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/188400/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" targetBox="[186,1363,200,1527]" targetPageId="15">
<paragraph id="8B858321FFC19812039EFA3456C6F938" blockId="15.[151,1437,1528,1690]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFC19812039EFA34576FF9B2" bold="true" box="[151,376,1528,1552]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">FIGURES 100107.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFC198120276FA355462F9B2" box="[383,629,1529,1552]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFC198120276FA355467F9B2" box="[383,624,1529,1552]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Sphaeropthalma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arota">Sphaeropthalma arota</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
male: 100. genitalia, dorsal view right, ventral left; 101. head, dorsal view; and 102. mandible, lateral view.
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFC1981202F6F9D75532F990" box="[511,805,1563,1586]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Photomorphus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clandestina">
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFC1981202F6F9D75532F990" box="[511,805,1563,1586]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Photomorphus clandestina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, male, 103. genitalia, dorsal view left, ventral right; 104. mandible, lateral view; and 105. mesosternal processes, oblique angle, posterior view.
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFC19812074AF9F25344F9F7" box="[1091,1363,1598,1621]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Odontophotopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bellona">
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFC19812074AF9F25344F9F7" box="[1091,1363,1598,1621]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Odontophotopsis bellona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, male, 106. mesosternal processes, anterior view;
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFC19812017DF9AD558BF9DA" box="[628,924,1633,1656]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Photomorphus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="clandestina">
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFC19812017DF9AD558BF9DA" box="[628,924,1633,1656]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Photomorphus clandestina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, male, 107. genitalia, dorsal view left, ventral right.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C320D0AAFFC1981203CCF905559BF941" box="[197,908,1737,1763]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B858321FFC1981203CCF905559BF941" blockId="15.[151,1437,1737,2033]" box="[197,908,1737,1763]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFC1981203CCF905574BF940" box="[197,348,1737,1762]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Distribution.</emphasis>
Southern California and southwestern Arizona.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C320D0AAFFC1980D03CCF93C5220FEEE" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B858321FFC1981203CCF93C529FF806" blockId="15.[151,1437,1737,2033]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFC1981203CCF93C5724F8AB" box="[197,307,1776,1801]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Remarks.</emphasis>
Although most specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFC19812019EF93C5538F8AB" box="[663,815,1776,1801]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Dasymutilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atricauda">
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFC19812019EF93C5538F8AB" box="[663,815,1776,1801]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">D. atricauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have orange dorsal setae (
<figureCitation id="13019FA4FFC198120760F92352D5F8AB" box="[1129,1218,1775,1801]" captionStart="FIGURES 47 55" captionStartId="11.[151,269,1657,1681]" captionTargetBox="[153,1424,450,1656]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,411,1668]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 47 55. Habitus, lateral view. Dasymutilla atricuada, 47. female and 48. male; D. gloriosa, 49. female and 50. male; D. imperialis, 51. male; D. magnifica, 52. female and 53. male; and D. nocturna, 54. female and 55. male." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/188397/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 48</figureCitation>
), individuals from the Algodones Sand Dunes have white dorsal vestiture (
<bibRefCitation id="EFABFED0FFC198120020F8DA5260F892" author="Manley" box="[809,1143,1814,1840]" pageId="15" pageNumber="52" refString="Manley, D. G. &amp; Williams, K. A. (2005) A new color variant of Dasymutilla atricauda Mickel from Imperial County, California (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae). Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 81, 184 - 185." type="journal article" year="2005">Manley and Williams, 2005</bibRefCitation>
). Unfortunately a typical male from the Algodones Sand Dunes was not available to be photographed. Aside from color variation, specimens from the Algodones dunes are morphologically identical to those from other sites after disregarding color variation. This species is not limited to the Algodones Sand Dunes.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B858321FFC1980D03CFF87D5220FEEE" blockId="15.[151,1437,1737,2033]" lastBlockId="16.[151,1436,152,332]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
The male of this species was only recently associated with the female (
<bibRefCitation id="EFABFED0FFC198120720F87D52C4F869" author="Manley" box="[1065,1235,1969,1995]" pageId="15" pageNumber="52" refString="Manley, D. G. (2003) Descriptions of males of three species of Dasymutilla Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae) from California, with their sex associations. Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 79, 1 - 10." type="journal article" year="2003">Manley, 2003</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="EFABFED0FFC1981207E3F87D538BF869" author="Manley" box="[1258,1436,1969,1995]" pageId="15" pageNumber="52" refString="Manley, D. G. (2003) Descriptions of males of three species of Dasymutilla Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae) from California, with their sex associations. Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 79, 1 - 10." type="journal article" year="2003">Manley (2003)</bibRefCitation>
determined that the typical, yellow-colored males of
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFC198120006F81455B0F853" box="[783,935,2008,2033]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Dasymutilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atricauda">
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFC198120006F81455B0F853" box="[783,935,2008,2033]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">D. atricauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
would key out to
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFC19812078BF8145343F853" authority="Mickel" authorityName="Mickel" box="[1154,1364,2007,2033]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Dasymutilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="myrice">
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFC19812078BF81452E0F853" box="[1154,1271,2008,2033]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">D. myrice</emphasis>
Mickel
</taxonomicName>
using Mickels (1936) key and provided multiple characters to separate the two species. The white-colored specimens found on the Algodones Sand Dunes, however, key out to
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFDE980D00D8FF7352A5FF7A" authority="Mickel" authorityName="Mickel" box="[977,1202,190,216]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Dasymutilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="candida">
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFDE980D00D8FF735242FF7A" box="[977,1109,191,216]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">D. candida</emphasis>
Mickel
</taxonomicName>
, now recognized as the male of
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFDE980D022BFF2954F1FF5D" authority="(Blake) (Pilgrim et al., 2008)" authorityName="(Blake) (Pilgrim et al." authorityYear="2008" box="[290,742,229,255]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Dasymutilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thetis">
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFDE980D022BFF295792FF5C" box="[290,389,229,254]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">D. thetis</emphasis>
(Blake) (
<bibRefCitation id="EFABFED0FFDE980D02FDFF2954C9FF5D" author="Pilgrim" box="[500,734,229,255]" pageId="16" pageNumber="52" refString="Pilgrim, E. M., Williams, K. A. &amp; Pitts, J. P. (2008) Sex association and synonymy in Southwestern U. S. species of Dasymutilla (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae). Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 84, 58 - 69." type="journal article" year="2008">
Pilgrim
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFDE980D015CFF29549EFF5C" box="[597,649,229,254]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">et al</emphasis>
., 2008
</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. The white-colored male specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFDE980D07BAFF29535EFF5C" box="[1203,1353,229,254]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Dasymutilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atricauda">
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFDE980D07BAFF29535EFF5C" box="[1203,1353,229,254]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">D. atricauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be separated from
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFDE980D0259FEC057A2FE87" box="[336,437,268,293]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Dasymutilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thetis">
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFDE980D0259FEC057A2FE87" box="[336,437,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">D. thetis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
males by pygidial sculpturing.
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFDE980D0025FEC05220FE87" box="[812,1079,268,293]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Dasymutilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atricauda">
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFDE980D0025FEC05220FE87" box="[812,1079,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Dasymutilla atricauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a pygidum that is smooth and glabrous, while
<taxonomicName id="4C3AF8A2FFDE980D028DFEFE57F0FEE9" box="[388,487,306,331]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Dasymutilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thetis">
<emphasis id="B94E5F33FFDE980D028DFEFE57F0FEE9" box="[388,487,306,331]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">D. thetis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has separated longitudinal striae on the pygidium.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>