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<mods:title id="940910E0ECE83359F5C1928EC287ED87">Rediscovery of Kurians types of Hymenoptera at Forest Research Institute, Dehradun, India with notes on Indian bethylid fauna</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="8BFB36F83B3B446131EDFB9BFD8EC276" blockId="7.[151,579,1076,1139]" box="[151,579,1076,1103]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B930EAEA3B3B446131EDFB9BFD8EC276" bold="true" box="[151,579,1076,1103]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
1.
<taxonomicName id="4C444D7B3B3B446131CFFB9BFD8EC276" authority="Kurian, 1955" authorityName="Kurian" authorityYear="1955" box="[181,579,1076,1103]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Goniozus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ahmeadi">
<emphasis id="B930EAEA3B3B446131CFFB9BFE5BC277" bold="true" box="[181,406,1076,1103]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Goniozus ahmeadi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD54B093B3B446130E4FB9BFD8EC276" author="Kurian, C." box="[414,579,1076,1102]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="67 - 155" refId="ref41065" refString="Kurian, C. (1955) Bethyloidea (Hymenoptera) from Indian. Agra University Journal of Research, 4, 67 - 155." type="journal article" year="1955">Kurian, 1955</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFB36F83B3B446131EDFBF7FED6C24B" blockId="7.[151,579,1076,1139]" box="[151,283,1112,1139]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<figureCitation id="137F2A7D3B3B446131EDFBF7FF14C24B" box="[151,217,1112,1139]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[198,1389,181,1916]" captionTargetId="figure-19@8.[198,1389,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 1. AK. Goniozus ahmeadi Kurian, 1955. Holotype. A. Head and mesosoma, lateral view; B. Head, dorsal view; C. Head and pronotum, dorso-lateral view; D. Mesosoma, dorsal view; E. Metapectal-propodeal disc, dorsal view; F. Antenna; G. Metasoma, dorso-lateral view; H. Forewing; I. Proleg; J. Two slides of holotype; K. Labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5222730" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5222730/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
, AK
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFB36F83B3B446131EDFB37FCCEC297" blockId="7.[151,781,1175,1231]" box="[151,771,1175,1200]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<taxonomicName id="4C444D7B3B3B446131EDFB37FE2EC297" authority="Kurian, 1955" authorityName="Kurian" authorityYear="1955" box="[151,483,1175,1200]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Goniozus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ahmeadi">
<emphasis id="B930EAEA3B3B446131EDFB37FE99C288" box="[151,340,1176,1200]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Goniozus ahmeadi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD54B093B3B44613021FB37FE2EC297" author="Kurian, C." box="[347,483,1175,1200]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="67 - 155" refId="ref41065" refString="Kurian, C. (1955) Bethyloidea (Hymenoptera) from Indian. Agra University Journal of Research, 4, 67 - 155." type="journal article" year="1955">Kurian, 1955</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 4: 114, 115, Figs: 171175.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="8BFB36F83B3B446131EDFB18FCC0C2F6" blockId="7.[151,781,1175,1231]" box="[151,781,1206,1231]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<materialsCitation id="3B2C3CA53B3B446131EDFB18FCC4C2F6" box="[151,777,1206,1231]" collectionCode="NFIC-FRI" country="India" location="Cuttack" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Odisha" typeStatus="holotype">
Type locality:
<location id="8E9B60233B3B44613053FB19FEB7C2F6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ED87EE3B3B446131EDFB9BFD4BC1A1:8E9B60233B3B44613053FB19FEB7C2F6" box="[297,378,1206,1230]" country="India" name="Cuttack" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" stateProvince="Odisha">Cuttack</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="4980F81A3B3B446130FFFB19FE05C2F6" box="[389,456,1206,1230]" country="India" name="Odisha" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Orissa</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F35376683B3B446130A8FB19FDCBC2F6" box="[466,518,1206,1230]" name="India" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">India</collectingCountry>
(
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<typeStatus id="54FF885A3B3B44613354FB19FD44C2F6" box="[558,649,1206,1230]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
,
<collectionCode id="ED55AE3D3B3B446133EEFB19FCCEC2F6" box="[660,771,1206,1230]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">NFIC-FRI</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C35E65733B3B446131EDFB58FBEFC035" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BFB36F83B3B446131EDFB58FBEFC035" blockId="7.[151,1437,1271,1946]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B930EAEA3B3B446131EDFB58FEC7C329" bold="true" box="[151,266,1271,1297]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Female. Length about 4.0 mm. General colour dark reddish-brown. Head as long as wide; frons polished; ocelli distinct, posterior to supra-ocular line; eye glabrous; median clypeal lobe conspicuous, anterior margin rounded, longer than lateral ones; median clypeal carina high in lateral view; mandible tetradentate; antenna with dense pubescence, scape 3.0 × longer than pedicel, pedicel as long as first flagellomere. Pronotum weakly coriaceous; mesonotum shorter than pronotal dorsal area; notauli complete, longer than parapsidal signum.Metapectal-propodeal disc wider than long; metapostnotal median carina anteriorly; first abdominal spiracle dorsally placed. Tarsal claw simple. Wings nearly hyaline; forewing with pterostigma dark brown, 2R1
<subScript id="17C034BD3B3B44613288FA4DFC37C3C8" attach="right" box="[1010,1018,1506,1520]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">2</subScript>
c cell opened, Rs+M
<subScript id="17C034BD3B3B44613591FA4DFB3EC3C8" attach="both" box="[1259,1267,1506,1520]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">2</subScript>
v vein present, 1M
<subScript id="17C034BD3B3B446131C4F9A9FF0BC02C" attach="both" box="[190,198,1542,1556]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">2</subScript>
c opened; hind wing with four hamuli. Metasoma polished. Male. Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35E65733B3B446131BDF9B8FF1AC131" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BFB36F83B3B446131BDF9B8FC5BC06D" blockId="7.[151,1437,1271,1946]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B930EAEA3B3B446131BDF9B8FE7FC009" bold="true" box="[199,434,1559,1585]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B2C3CA53B3B446130C3F9B8FC5BC06D" collectingDate="1937-09-18" collectorName="Cuttack, C. S. &amp; From &amp; M. Ahmed" country="India" location="Imperial Entomologist" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Odisha" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54FF885A3B3B446130C3F9B8FDEBC009" box="[441,550,1559,1585]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: [
<collectingCountry id="F35376683B3B44613342F9B8FD40C009" box="[568,653,1559,1585]" name="India" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">INDIA</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis id="B930EAEA3B3B446133E3F9B7FD29C00A" box="[665,740,1560,1586]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<collectingRegion id="4980F81A3B3B446133E3F9B7FD29C00A" box="[665,740,1560,1586]" country="India" name="Odisha" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Orissa</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
,]
<collectorName id="26B1532E3B3B44613386F9B8FC5FC009" box="[764,914,1559,1585]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Cuttack, C.S.</collectorName>
223.
<collectorName id="26B1532E3B3B446132A9F9B7FBDDC00A" box="[979,1040,1560,1586]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">From</collectorName>
pupa in burrows of stem borer.
<collectorName id="26B1532E3B3B44613406F9B7FF24C06D" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">M. Ahmed</collectorName>
coll.,
<date id="FFFA10383B3B4461304AF994FE7AC06D" box="[304,439,1595,1621]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1937-09-18">
<collectingDate id="EFBEE9D03B3B4461304AF994FE7AC06D" box="[304,439,1595,1621]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="1937-09-18">18-IX-1937</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<location id="8E9B60233B3B446130B8F994FD72C06D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ED87EE3B3B446131EDFB9BFD4BC1A1:8E9B60233B3B446130B8F994FD72C06D" box="[450,703,1595,1621]" country="India" name="Imperial Entomologist" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" stateProvince="Odisha">Imperial Entomologist</location>
1938,
<collectingRegion id="4980F81A3B3B44613276F994FC80C06D" box="[780,845,1595,1621]" country="India" name="Delhi" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Delhi</collectingRegion>
, 869”.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFB36F83B3B446131BDF9F0FF1AC131" blockId="7.[151,1437,1271,1946]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B930EAEA3B3B446131BDF9F0FE41C041" bold="true" box="[199,396,1631,1657]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Type conditions.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54FF885A3B3B446130EEF9F0FE31C041" box="[404,508,1631,1657]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
partly dissected
<taxonomicName id="4C444D7B3B3B446133C7F9CFFCDAC041" box="[701,791,1631,1658]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Odontepyris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="slide">on slide</taxonomicName>
Nº. 26/B and remaining rested on the pin.
<emphasis id="B930EAEA3B3B44613478F9F0FA9CC041" box="[1282,1361,1631,1657]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Pinned</emphasis>
: Head and mesosoma intact; metasoma pasted on a different card, but on the same pin. Head with right antenna; mesosoma with right mesoleg and metaleg, and left mesocoxa.
<taxonomicName id="4C444D7B3B3B4461339DF907FC9FC0F9" box="[743,850,1703,1730]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Odontepyris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="slides">
<emphasis id="B930EAEA3B3B4461339DF907FC9FC0F9" box="[743,850,1703,1730]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">On slides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: S1 C1—one leg. S1 C2—two separated coxae and one leg without coxa. S2 C1—one antenna; one forewing; one leg without coxa. S2 C2—one forewing and one hind wing.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="8BFB36F83B3B446131BDF8BCFE69C14D" blockId="7.[151,1437,1271,1946]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B930EAEA3B3B446131BDF8BCFEF6C115" bold="true" box="[199,315,1811,1837]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Remarks.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD54B093B3B44613038F8BCFE2CC116" author="Kurian, C." box="[322,481,1811,1838]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="67 - 155" refId="ref41065" refString="Kurian, C. (1955) Bethyloidea (Hymenoptera) from Indian. Agra University Journal of Research, 4, 67 - 155." type="journal article" year="1955">Kurian (1955)</bibRefCitation>
mentioned the
<typeStatus id="54FF885A3B3B446133F4F8BCFD3EC115" box="[654,755,1811,1837]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, both on the slides and description, as male, but dissection of the metasoma confirmed it as female. Dissected ovipositor and last tergites of the
<typeStatus id="54FF885A3B3B44613557F898FB42C169" box="[1069,1167,1847,1873]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
are mounted on a small square cover slip on S1.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35E65733B3B446131BDF8D0FD4BC1A1" box="[199,646,1919,1946]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BFB36F83B3B446131BDF8D0FD4BC1A1" blockId="7.[151,1437,1271,1946]" box="[199,646,1919,1946]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="B930EAEA3B3B446131BDF8D0FEDCC1A1" bold="true" box="[199,273,1919,1945]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Hosts.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C444D7B3B3B44613062F8D0FE69C1A1" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[280,420,1919,1945]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
: pupa in stem borer.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>