224 lines
21 KiB
XML
224 lines
21 KiB
XML
<document id="6712643E941F4403F7EF084FD049DD4D" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5019.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5222728" ID-ZooBank="241751BA-E759-49B8-A394-271B2A4650AD" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629385249404" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Singh, Sudhir, Colombo, Wesley D., Shreevihar, Santhosh, Pandey, Vijay P. & Tribull, Carly M." docDate="2021" docId="03ED87EE3B24447E31EDFF38FDB1C23F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5019.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5019 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5019.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Goniozus nilamburensis Kurian 1955" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="25" masterDocId="FFD4FF963B3C4466317AFFAFFFCDC638" masterDocTitle="Rediscovery of Kurian’s types of Hymenoptera at Forest Research Institute, Dehradun, India with notes on Indian bethylid fauna" masterLastPageNumber="90" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="25" updateTime="1699070948635" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="C2E810C3B026926190C0D9910858F90B">Rediscovery of Kurian’s types of Hymenoptera at Forest Research Institute, Dehradun, India with notes on Indian bethylid fauna</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="44779B26F7BE97B070685263397528BD">Singh, Sudhir</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9CF9D83E6ED2B4D2209F5E18539393AC">Colombo, Wesley D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="4E113DF6BBCCAFC2A4EDF38DF86592B5" type="email">wesleycolombo@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="A84E4445B7C17F61A8C9F5226D970BE9">Shreevihar, Santhosh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AE02743A857A82AE14D030C19854D939">Pandey, Vijay P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="46CBAC54BA124DB42AD0E71C11921441">Tribull, Carly M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="AF9F49F734F7F3B09340D28CD889DBD2">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="B4710EE51F2F56DFD7BEE8FCCDE2758C">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E4B6E519404E9D67DC119634A5208CD4">2021-08-10</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="0D5D46D6CC70FE00CA1BB65C90558A94">5019</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="D23C63C9D14E15AFC8364B529A218B9B">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5019.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="1693530507D72C8DCD0238306B42B047">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="3CB25D8403F21DFCEB110C1B74041AFC" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5019.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B8D379C0972AE6067E02116EC674F9C0" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03ED87EE3B24447E31EDFF38FDB1C23F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ED87EE3B24447E31EDFF38FDB1C23F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03ED87EE3B24447E31EDFF38FDB1C23F" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<subSubSection id="C35E65733B24447E31EDFF38FD59C689" box="[151,660,151,178]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFB36F83B24447E31EDFF38FD59C689" blockId="24.[151,660,151,213]" box="[151,660,151,178]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<emphasis id="B930EAEA3B24447E31EDFF38FD59C689" bold="true" box="[151,660,151,178]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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11.
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<taxonomicName id="4C444D7B3B24447E31B8FF38FD59C689" authority="Kurian, 1955" authorityName="Kurian" authorityYear="1955" box="[194,660,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Goniozus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nilamburensis">
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<emphasis id="B930EAEA3B24447E31B8FF38FE25C68A" bold="true" box="[194,488,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Goniozus nilamburensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD54B093B24447E3095FF38FD59C689" author="Kurian, C." box="[495,660,151,177]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="67 - 155" refId="ref41065" refString="Kurian, C. (1955) Bethyloidea (Hymenoptera) from Indian. Agra University Journal of Research, 4, 67 - 155." type="journal article" year="1955">Kurian, 1955</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35E65733B24447E31EDFF14FED2C6ED" box="[151,287,187,213]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BFB36F83B24447E31EDFF14FED2C6ED" blockId="24.[151,660,151,213]" box="[151,287,187,213]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<figureCitation id="137F2A7D3B24447E31EDFF14FF25C6ED" box="[151,232,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1857,1881]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1833]" captionTargetId="figure-19@23.[151,1435,181,1833]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 11. A–J. Goniozus nilamburensis Kurian, 1955. Holotype. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Habitus, dorsal view; C. Head, frontal view; D. Mesosoma, dorsal view. E. Mesosoma, lateral view; F. Forewing; G. Antenna; H. Leg; I. Slide of holotype; J. Labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5222750" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5222750/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
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, A–J
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35E65733B24447E31EDFEAFFCA2C72F" box="[151,879,255,280]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BFB36F83B24447E31EDFEAFFCA2C72F" blockId="24.[151,879,255,311]" box="[151,879,255,280]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<taxonomicName id="4C444D7B3B24447E31EDFEAFFDD7C72F" authority="Kurian, 1955" authorityName="Kurian" authorityYear="1955" box="[151,538,255,280]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Goniozus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nilamburensis">
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<emphasis id="B930EAEA3B24447E31EDFEAFFE41C720" box="[151,396,256,280]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Goniozus nilamburensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD54B093B24447E30E8FEAFFDD7C72F" author="Kurian, C." box="[402,538,255,280]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="67 - 155" refId="ref41065" refString="Kurian, C. (1955) Bethyloidea (Hymenoptera) from Indian. Agra University Journal of Research, 4, 67 - 155." type="journal article" year="1955">Kurian, 1955</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
, 4: 114, 126–128, Figs: 222–226.
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||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35E65733B24447E31EDFEB0FC98C70E" box="[151,853,286,311]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BFB36F83B24447E31EDFEB0FC98C70E" blockId="24.[151,879,255,311]" box="[151,853,286,311]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B2C3CA53B24447E31EDFEB0FC9CC70E" box="[151,849,286,311]" collectionCode="NFIC-FRI" country="India" location="Nilambur" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu" typeStatus="holotype">
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Type locality:
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<location id="8E9B60233B24447E3053FEB1FE41C70E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ED87EE3B24447E31EDFF38FDB1C23F:8E9B60233B24447E3053FEB1FE41C70E" box="[297,396,286,310]" country="India" name="Nilambur" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">Nilambur</location>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="4980F81A3B24447E30EFFEB1FDDDC70E" box="[405,528,286,310]" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Tamil Nadu</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F35376683B24447E3360FEB1FD83C70E" box="[538,590,286,310]" name="India" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">India</collectingCountry>
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(
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<specimenCount id="9D42FD713B24447E3325FEB1FDBDC70E" box="[607,624,286,310]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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<typeStatus id="54FF885A3B24447E330CFEB1FD1CC70E" box="[630,721,286,310]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED55AE3D3B24447E33A6FEB1FC86C70E" box="[732,843,286,310]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">NFIC-FRI</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35E65733B24447E31EDFECBFAF2C46E" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BFB36F83B24447E31EDFECBFAF2C46E" blockId="24.[151,1437,356,1031]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<emphasis id="B930EAEA3B24447E31EDFECBFEC7C746" bold="true" box="[151,266,356,382]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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. Female. Length 2.75 mm–2.90 mm. General colour dark reddish-brown to black. Head wider than long; frons coriaceous;ocelli distinct,posterior to supra-ocular line; eye glabrous; median clypeal lobe conspicuous, anterior margin rounded, longer than lateral ones; median clypeal carina high in lateral view; antenna with sparse pubescence, scape 1.3 × longer than pedicel, pedicel longer than first flagellomere. Pronotum weakly coriaceous; mesonotum longer than pronotal dorsal area; notauli absent. Metapectal-propodeal disc wider than long; metapostnotal median carina absent; first abdominal spiracle dorsally placed. Tarsal claw bifid. Wings hyaline; forewing with pterostigma dark brown, 2R1
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<subScript id="17C034BD3B24447E302EFDE0FE91C465" attach="right" box="[340,348,591,605]" fontSize="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">2</subScript>
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c cell opened, Rs+M
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<subScript id="17C034BD3B24447E333EFDE0FD81C465" attach="both" box="[580,588,591,605]" fontSize="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">2</subScript>
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v vein present, 1M
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<subScript id="17C034BD3B24447E3264FDE0FCEBC465" attach="both" box="[798,806,591,605]" fontSize="6" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">2</subScript>
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c opened. Metasoma polished. Male. Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35E65733B24447E31BDFDCFFC3EC532" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BFB36F83B24447E31BDFDCFFD5FC4A6" blockId="24.[151,1437,356,1031]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<emphasis id="B930EAEA3B24447E31BDFDCFFE7DC442" bold="true" box="[199,432,608,634]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B2C3CA53B24447E30CDFDCFFF7EC4A7" collectingDate="1939-08-25" collectingDateMax="1939-08-30" collectingDateMin="1939-08-25" country="India" location="Madras" municipality="Nilambur" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kerala" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<typeStatus id="54FF885A3B24447E30CDFDCFFDE9C442" box="[439,548,608,634]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
: [
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<collectingCountry id="F35376683B24447E334EFDCEFD44C443" box="[564,649,609,635]" name="India" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">INDIA</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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<emphasis id="B930EAEA3B24447E33EEFDCFFD2FC442" box="[660,738,608,634]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4980F81A3B24447E33EEFDCFFD2FC442" box="[660,738,608,634]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Kerala</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,]
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9FAC823B24447E3382FDCFFCAAC442" box="[760,871,608,634]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Nilambur</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
; [
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<emphasis id="B930EAEA3B24447E3201FDCFFC33C442" box="[891,1022,608,634]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4980F81A3B24447E3201FDCFFC33C442" box="[891,1022,608,634]" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Tamil Nadu</collectingRegion>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
,]
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||
<location id="8E9B60233B24447E356EFDCFFBA6C442" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ED87EE3B24447E31EDFF38FDB1C23F:8E9B60233B24447E356EFDCFFBA6C442" box="[1044,1131,608,634]" country="India" municipality="Nilambur" name="Madras" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" stateProvince="Kerala">Madras</location>
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,
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<date id="FFFA10383B24447E350CFDCFFAF7C443" box="[1142,1338,608,635]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1939-08-25" valueMax="1939-08-30" valueMin="1939-08-25">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFBEE9D03B24447E350CFDCFFAF7C443" box="[1142,1338,608,635]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" value="1939-08-25" valueMax="1939-08-30" valueMin="1939-08-25">25–30-VIII-1939</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C444D7B3B24447E343EFDCEFA50C442" box="[1348,1437,608,634]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Perisierola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lacca">
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||
<emphasis id="B930EAEA3B24447E343EFDCEFA50C442" box="[1348,1437,608,634]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">P. lacca</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
sp
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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<materialsCitation id="3B2C3CA53B24447E31C4FD2AFD43C4A6" box="[190,654,644,671]" collectingDate="1939-08-25" collectingDateMax="1939-08-30" collectingDateMin="1939-08-25" country="India" location="Madras" municipality="Nilambur" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="5" stateProvince="Kerala" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus id="54FF885A3B24447E31C4FD2AFEE2C4A7" box="[190,303,645,671]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
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<specimenCount id="9D42FD713B24447E3040FD2BFE93C4A7" box="[314,350,644,671]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="female">5♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data of the
|
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<typeStatus id="54FF885A3B24447E3352FD2BFD43C4A6" box="[552,654,644,670]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFB36F83B24447E31BDFD06FC3EC532" blockId="24.[151,1437,356,1031]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAEA3B24447E31BDFD06FE41C4FA" bold="true" box="[199,396,680,707]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Type conditions.</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FF885A3B24447E30E9FD07FE36C4FA" box="[403,507,680,706]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
partly dissected
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C444D7B3B24447E33C0FD06FCDEC4FA" box="[698,787,680,707]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Odontepyris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="slide">on slide</taxonomicName>
|
||
Nº. 134/B and remaining rested on the pin.
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAEA3B24447E347FFD07FA99C4FA" box="[1285,1364,680,706]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Pinned</emphasis>
|
||
: body complete and intact, right wings, antenna and proleg removed.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C444D7B3B24447E321CFD62FC0BC4DE" box="[870,966,716,743]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Odontepyris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="slide">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAEA3B24447E321CFD62FC0BC4DE" box="[870,966,716,743]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">On slide</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: S1 C1—forewing; one leg without coxa and antenna.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FF885A3B24447E3056FD5EFE54C533" box="[300,409,753,779]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
on pin Nº. 134/B and Nº. 135/B.
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAEA3B24447E326AFD5FFC92C532" box="[784,863,752,778]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Pinned</emphasis>
|
||
: body intact.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35E65733B24447E31BDFCBAFBF1C5DB" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFB36F83B24447E31BDFCBAFBF1C5DB" blockId="24.[151,1437,356,1031]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAEA3B24447E31BDFCBAFEF6C517" bold="true" box="[199,315,789,815]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
There are
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D42FD713B24447E30D5FCBBFD9BC516" box="[431,598,788,814]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="generic">five specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
mounted onto two different pins and the labels “
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FF885A3B24447E3510FCBBFB19C516" box="[1130,1236,788,814]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
/
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FF885A3B24447E35A6FCBBFA8CC516" box="[1244,1345,788,814]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
” are not present on either of the pins. One pin has a label Nº. 134 and contains
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D42FD713B24447E32DCFC96FB81C56A" box="[934,1100,824,851]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
on different cards; the second lower specimen on this pin, with left antenna and left forewings removed, matches the slide mounted specimen and its collection data also matches with the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FF885A3B24447E33ECFC2FFD35C5A2" box="[662,760,896,922]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
mentioned by Kurian. These observations confirm that this specimen is the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FF885A3B24447E3030FC0BFE7DC586" box="[330,432,932,958]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
. So, the upper specimen on this pin is the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FF885A3B24447E32FEFC0AFC25C587" box="[900,1000,933,959]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
. There is a second pin with tag Nº. 135 and has
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D42FD713B24447E3189FC67FE6AC5DA" box="[243,423,968,994]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="generic">three specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
on three cards, both with det. labels by Kurian are present.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35E65733B24447E31BDFC42FDB1C23F" box="[199,636,1004,1031]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFB36F83B24447E31BDFC42FDB1C23F" blockId="24.[151,1437,356,1031]" box="[199,636,1004,1031]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAEA3B24447E31BDFC42FEDCC23F" bold="true" box="[199,273,1005,1031]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Hosts.</emphasis>
|
||
Unidentified genus:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C444D7B3B24447E3087FC42FD98C23E" box="[509,597,1004,1030]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Perisierola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lacca">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAEA3B24447E3087FC42FD98C23E" box="[509,597,1004,1030]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">P. lacca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |