266 lines
28 KiB
XML
266 lines
28 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="A48EE8057FC61CE149390B6AD642C661">Rediscovery of Kurian’s types of Hymenoptera at Forest Research Institute, Dehradun, India with notes on Indian bethylid fauna</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3E61210F720A3BEC110A36A8AAF4B7AE">Singh, Sudhir</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C48A3984909A9AA1F9EFF05CFA1A33EB">Colombo, Wesley D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9E92688B4963F60D3F2DF8321CC24EEB" type="email">wesleycolombo@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="11506DCA9DDDF4BA778CE19E311BD723">Shreevihar, Santhosh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7A5BFF2C86E7B6FF1D3845739C8770CB" type="email">sant@mccclt.ac.in</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="7F04478D2974573AADF7657FDB31A9CE">Pandey, Vijay P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="AF3BDD6DAC922DE2B2064862D8563EB6" type="email">vijayppandey@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="B5819F02419036232BCB7D1CF421A762">Tribull, Carly M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="84A67906DDF9042402AD5BD7BDAF876A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="986E940F2177A4F5E5931E786A4E94A7">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="37EA1C211BA1571C3A11BC19AAC7EF85">2021-08-10</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="FDD8FD23DA45F2BA4B4973CDBC511E10">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="EF335A5FEF9965D66423F18264A4F36B">1</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="B468571485E2E27D99C446C7AF5D85F6">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5019.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="5718E56BCAEE61BE26A5577C68D74436" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5019.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03ED87EE3B07445D31EDFE3DFC6EC046" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5222841" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5222841" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ED87EE3B07445D31EDFE3DFC6EC046" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03ED87EE3B07445D31EDFE3DFC6EC046" lastPageNumber="60" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
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<subSubSection id="C35E65733B07445D31EDFE3DFD17C795" box="[151,730,402,429]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFB36F83B07445D31EDFE3DFD17C795" blockId="59.[151,730,402,465]" box="[151,730,402,429]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
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<emphasis id="B930EAEA3B07445D31EDFE3DFD17C795" bold="true" box="[151,730,402,429]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
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35.
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<taxonomicName id="4C444D7B3B07445D31B9FE3DFD81C794" authority="(Kurian, 1955)" authorityName="Singh & Colombo & Shreevihar & Pandey & Tribull" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Kurian" baseAuthorityYear="1955" box="[195,588,402,429]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Holepyris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="raonis" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B930EAEA3B07445D31B9FE3DFE40C795" bold="true" box="[195,397,402,429]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Holepyris raonis</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD54B093B07445D30E6FE3DFD89C794" author="Kurian, C." box="[412,580,402,428]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="67 - 155" refId="ref41065" refString="Kurian, C. (1955) Bethyloidea (Hymenoptera) from Indian. Agra University Journal of Research, 4, 67 - 155." type="journal article" year="1955">Kurian, 1955</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20357913B07445D3329FE3CFD17C795" box="[595,730,403,429]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35E65733B07445D31EDFE18FEEDC7E9" box="[151,288,438,465]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BFB36F83B07445D31EDFE18FEEDC7E9" blockId="59.[151,730,402,465]" box="[151,288,438,465]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
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<figureCitation id="137F2A7D3B07445D31EDFE18FF24C7E9" box="[151,233,438,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 35" captionStartId="58.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[195,1392,181,1912]" captionTargetId="figure-19@58.[195,1392,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURE 35. A–J. Holepyris raonis (Kurian, 1955) comb. nov. Holotype. A. Habitus, dorsal view; B. Habitus, lateral view; C. Head, frontal view; D. Mandibles; E. Mesosoma, dorso-lateral view; F. Antenna; G. Forewing; H. Legs, left pro- and right metaleg; I. Two slides of holotype; J. Labels." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5222800" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5222800/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
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, A–J
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35E65733B07445D31EDFE54FCE5C40A" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BFB36F83B07445D31EDFE54FD26C42B" blockId="59.[151,870,507,593]" box="[151,747,507,531]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
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<taxonomicName id="4C444D7B3B07445D31EDFE54FE04C42B" authority="Kurian, 1955" authorityName="Kurian" authorityYear="1955" box="[151,457,507,531]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Apenesia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="raonis">
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||
<emphasis id="B930EAEA3B07445D31EDFE54FEF6C42B" box="[151,315,507,531]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Apenesia raonis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD54B093B07445D303BFE54FE04C42B" author="Kurian, C." box="[321,457,507,531]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="67 - 155" refId="ref41065" refString="Kurian, C. (1955) Bethyloidea (Hymenoptera) from Indian. Agra University Journal of Research, 4, 67 - 155." type="journal article" year="1955">Kurian, 1955</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
, 4: 100, 101, Figs: 118–123.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BFB36F83B07445D31EDFDB5FCE5C40A" blockId="59.[151,870,507,593]" box="[151,808,538,562]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5411D63B07445D31EDFDB5FCE5C40A" box="[151,808,538,562]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
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<taxonomicName id="4C444D7B3B07445D31EDFDB5FDC5C40A" authority="(Kurian, 1955)" baseAuthorityName="Kurian" baseAuthorityYear="1955" box="[151,520,538,562]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Sclerodermus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="raonis">
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<emphasis id="B930EAEA3B07445D31EDFDB5FEA4C409" box="[151,361,538,562]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Sclerodermus raonis</emphasis>
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||
(
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD54B093B07445D300CFDB5FDCDC40A" author="Kurian, C." box="[374,512,538,562]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="67 - 155" refId="ref41065" refString="Kurian, C. (1955) Bethyloidea (Hymenoptera) from Indian. Agra University Journal of Research, 4, 67 - 155." type="journal article" year="1955">Kurian, 1955</bibRefCitation>
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)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AE510E93B07445D336BFDB5FCE9C40A" author="Azevedo, C. O. & Alencar, I. D. C. C. & Ramos, M. S. & Barbosa, D. N. & Colombo, W. D. & Vargas, J. M. R. & Lim, J." box="[529,804,538,562]" page="250" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" year="2018">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD54B093B07445D336BFDB5FD3FC40A" author="Azevedo, C. O. & Alencar, I. D. C. C. & Ramos, M. S. & Barbosa, D. N. & Colombo, W. D. & Vargas, J. M. R. & Lim, J." box="[529,754,538,562]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="1 - 294" refId="ref39200" refString="Azevedo, C. O., Alencar, I. D. C. C., Ramos, M. S., Barbosa, D. N., Colombo, W. D., Vargas, J. M. R. & Lim, J. (2018) Global guide of the flat wasps (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae). Zootaxa, 4489, 1 - 294. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4489.1.1" type="journal article" year="2018">
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Azevedo
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<emphasis id="B930EAEA3B07445D330BFDB4FD69C40A" box="[625,676,538,562]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">et al.</emphasis>
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(2018)
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 250
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35E65733B07445D31EDFD96FCABC469" box="[151,870,568,593]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BFB36F83B07445D31EDFD96FCABC469" blockId="59.[151,870,507,593]" box="[151,870,568,593]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
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<materialsCitation id="3B2C3CA53B07445D31EDFD96FCAFC469" box="[151,866,568,593]" collectionCode="NFIC-FRI" country="India" location="St. John's College" municipality="Agra" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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Type locality:
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<location id="8E9B60233B07445D3053FD96FE2EC468" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ED87EE3B07445D31EDFE3DFC6EC046:8E9B60233B07445D3053FD96FE2EC468" box="[297,483,568,593]" country="India" municipality="Agra" name="St. John's College" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">St. John’s College</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B9FAC823B07445D3096FD96FDECC469" box="[492,545,569,593]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Agra</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F35376683B07445D3351FD97FD92C468" box="[555,607,568,592]" name="India" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">India</collectingCountry>
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(
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||
<specimenCount id="9D42FD713B07445D330AFD96FD4CC469" box="[624,641,569,593]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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<typeStatus id="54FF885A3B07445D33F2FD97FD2EC468" box="[648,739,568,592]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED55AE3D3B07445D3397FD96FC91C469" box="[749,860,569,593]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">NFIC-FRI</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
|
||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35E65733B07445D31EDFDD1FDF0C5AD" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BFB36F83B07445D31EDFDD1FDF0C5AD" blockId="59.[151,1437,638,1457]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
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<emphasis id="B930EAEA3B07445D31EDFDD1FEDFC4A0" bold="true" box="[151,274,638,664]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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||
Female. Length about 4.3 mm. General colour dark reddish-brown to black. Head as long as wide; frons coriaceus; ocelli distinct, posterior to supra-ocular line; eye glabrous; median clypeal lobe conspicuous, anterior margin rounded, as long as lateral ones; antenna with sparse pubescence, scape 2.4 × longer than pedicel, pedicel longer than first flagellomere. Pronotum coriaceous, posterior pronotal sulcus foveolate; mesonotum shorter than pronotal dorsal area; notauli absent; mesoscuto-mesoscutellar suture sulcate, trabeculate, deep. Metapectalpropodeal disc longer than wide; metapostnotal median carina present; first abdominal spiracle laterally placed. Tarsal claw bifid. Wings nearly hyaline; forewing with pterostigma light brown; hind wing with three hamuli. Metasoma polished. Male. Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35E65733B07445D31BDFC31FE47C271" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BFB36F83B07445D31BDFC31FA5EC581" blockId="59.[151,1437,638,1457]" box="[199,1427,926,953]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAEA3B07445D31BDFC31FE7CC580" bold="true" box="[199,433,926,952]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B2C3CA53B07445D30CDFC30FA5EC581" box="[439,1427,926,953]" collectingDate="1950-03-23" collectorName="S. N. Rao" country="India" location="St John's College" municipality="Agra" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Uttar Pradesh" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FF885A3B07445D30CDFC30FDE9C581" box="[439,548,927,953]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
: [
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35376683B07445D334FFC30FD47C581" box="[565,650,927,953]" name="India" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">INDIA</collectingCountry>
|
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,
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAEA3B07445D33EFFC30FCFBC581" box="[661,822,927,953]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
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<collectingRegion id="4980F81A3B07445D33EFFC30FCFBC581" box="[661,822,927,953]" country="India" name="Uttar Pradesh" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Uttar Pradesh</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
|
||
,]
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9FAC823B07445D3236FC30FC4AC581" box="[844,903,927,953]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Agra</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8E9B60233B07445D32E8FC30FB94C581" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ED87EE3B07445D31EDFE3DFC6EC046:8E9B60233B07445D32E8FC30FB94C581" box="[914,1113,927,953]" country="India" municipality="Agra" name="St John's College" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" stateProvince="Uttar Pradesh">St John’s College</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFFA10383B07445D351EFC31FB24C581" box="[1124,1257,926,953]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" value="1950-03-23">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBEE9D03B07445D351EFC31FB24C581" box="[1124,1257,926,953]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" value="1950-03-23">23-III-1950</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26B1532E3B07445D358EFC30FA97C581" box="[1268,1370,927,953]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">S.N. Rao</collectorName>
|
||
coll.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFB36F83B07445D31BDFC6CFE47C271" blockId="59.[151,1437,638,1457]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAEA3B07445D31BDFC6CFE41C5E4" bold="true" box="[199,396,962,989]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Type conditions.</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FF885A3B07445D30EFFC6CFE30C5E5" box="[405,509,963,989]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
partly dissected
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C444D7B3B07445D33C4FC6CFCD5C5E5" box="[702,792,963,989]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Odontepyris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="59" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="slide">on slide</taxonomicName>
|
||
Nº. 23/B and remaining rested on the pin.
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAEA3B07445D347FFC6CFA99C5E5" box="[1285,1364,963,989]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Pinned</emphasis>
|
||
: body complete with left antenna and left forewing attached.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C444D7B3B07445D3268FC48FCB3C239" box="[786,894,999,1025]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Odontepyris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="slides">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAEA3B07445D3268FC48FCB3C239" box="[786,894,999,1025]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">On slides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: S1 C1—one forewing and one hind wing. S1 C2—one antenna. S2 C1—one pro and one metaleg, both without coxae. S2 C2—two meso and one metaleg all with separated coxae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35E65733B07445D31BDFBFCFEE4C3B5" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFB36F83B07445D31BDFBFCFEE4C3B5" blockId="59.[151,1437,638,1457]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAEA3B07445D31BDFBFCFEF6C255" bold="true" box="[199,315,1107,1133]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This species was originally allocated in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C444D7B3B07445D3275FBFCFBF2C255" authority="Westwood, 1874" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1874" box="[783,1087,1107,1133]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Apenesia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAEA3B07445D3275FBFCFCBBC255" box="[783,886,1107,1133]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Apenesia</emphasis>
|
||
Westwood, 1874
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD54B093B07445D3530FBFCFAF3C255" author="Azevedo, C. O. & Alencar, I. D. C. C. & Ramos, M. S. & Barbosa, D. N. & Colombo, W. D. & Vargas, J. M. R. & Lim, J." box="[1098,1342,1107,1133]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="1 - 294" refId="ref39200" refString="Azevedo, C. O., Alencar, I. D. C. C., Ramos, M. S., Barbosa, D. N., Colombo, W. D., Vargas, J. M. R. & Lim, J. (2018) Global guide of the flat wasps (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae). Zootaxa, 4489, 1 - 294. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4489.1.1" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||
Azevedo
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAEA3B07445D35CDFBFCFB27C255" box="[1207,1258,1107,1133]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2018
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, p. 250) transferred this species to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C444D7B3B07445D30AAFBD8FDA4C2A9" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1810" box="[464,617,1143,1169]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Sclerodermus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAEA3B07445D30AAFBD8FDA4C2A9" box="[464,617,1143,1169]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Sclerodermus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD54B093B07445D3307FBD8FCECC2A9" author="Kurian, C." box="[637,801,1142,1169]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="67 - 155" refId="ref41065" refString="Kurian, C. (1955) Bethyloidea (Hymenoptera) from Indian. Agra University Journal of Research, 4, 67 - 155." type="journal article" year="1955">Kurian (1955)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
provided a detailed description of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FF885A3B07445D358FFBD8FA97C2A9" box="[1269,1370,1143,1169]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, with drawings. He illustrated the forewings with anterior margin angular, which is common for sclerodermines, and probably for this reason,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD54B093B07445D30CDFB10FD7CC2E1" author="Azevedo, C. O. & Alencar, I. D. C. C. & Ramos, M. S. & Barbosa, D. N. & Colombo, W. D. & Vargas, J. M. R. & Lim, J." box="[439,689,1215,1241]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="1 - 294" refId="ref39200" refString="Azevedo, C. O., Alencar, I. D. C. C., Ramos, M. S., Barbosa, D. N., Colombo, W. D., Vargas, J. M. R. & Lim, J. (2018) Global guide of the flat wasps (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae). Zootaxa, 4489, 1 - 294. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4489.1.1" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||
Azevedo
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAEA3B07445D3359FB10FD9BC2E1" box="[547,598,1215,1241]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2018)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
removed this species from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C444D7B3B07445D328AFB10FB48C2E1" authorityName="Mocsary" authorityYear="1881" box="[1008,1157,1215,1241]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Pristocerinae">Pristocerinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, since all the females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C444D7B3B07445D31EDFB4CFEE4C2C5" authorityName="Mocsary" authorityYear="1881" box="[151,297,1251,1277]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Pristocerinae">Pristocerinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
are apterous. We detected the clypeus trilobate, eyes mid-sized and glabrous, the dorsal pronotal with posterior pronotal sulcus foveolate, and with humeral angle not projected, the mesoscuto-scutellar suture sulcate, the metanotum undeveloped medially, the wings are fully developed, the forewings with three closed cells (C
|
||
<subScript id="17C034BD3B07445D34FBFA92FA44C373" attach="both" box="[1409,1417,1341,1355]" fontSize="6" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">2</subScript>
|
||
c, R
|
||
<subScript id="17C034BD3B07445D31D0FACEFF7FC357" attach="both" box="[170,178,1377,1391]" fontSize="6" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">2</subScript>
|
||
c, 1Cu
|
||
<subScript id="17C034BD3B07445D3181FACEFECEC357" attach="both" box="[251,259,1377,1391]" fontSize="6" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">2</subScript>
|
||
c), and the metapostnotal median carina is long. These observations support the placement of this species in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C444D7B3B07445D31CEFADCFEEFC3B5" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1904" box="[180,290,1395,1421]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Holepyris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAEA3B07445D31CEFADCFEEFC3B5" box="[180,290,1395,1421]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Holepyris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35E65733B07445D31BDFA38FC6EC046" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFB36F83B07445D31BDFA38FE43C389" blockId="59.[151,1437,638,1457]" box="[199,398,1431,1457]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAEA3B07445D31BDFA38FEDCC389" bold="true" box="[199,273,1431,1457]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Hosts.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFB36F83B07445D31EDF9ADFDC3C024" blockId="59.[151,526,1538,1565]" box="[151,526,1538,1565]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAEA3B07445D31EDF9ADFDC3C024" bold="true" box="[151,526,1538,1565]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
Genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C444D7B3B07445D3194F9ADFDC3C024" authority="Ashmead, 1893" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1893" box="[238,526,1538,1565]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Laelius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAEA3B07445D3194F9ADFE85C025" bold="true" box="[238,328,1538,1565]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Laelius</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD54B093B07445D3035F9ADFDC3C024" author="Ashmead, W. H." box="[335,526,1538,1564]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="1 - 472" refId="ref38990" refString="Ashmead, W. H. (1893) A monograph of the North American Proctotrypidae. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 45, 1 - 472. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.45.1" type="journal article" year="1893">Ashmead, 1893</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFB36F83B07445D31EDF9E8FE16C067" blockId="59.[151,931,1607,1662]" box="[151,475,1607,1631]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C444D7B3B07445D31EDF9E8FE44C067" authority="Ashmead, 1893" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1893" box="[151,393,1607,1631]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Laelius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAEA3B07445D31EDF9E8FF2FC067" box="[151,226,1607,1631]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Laelius</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD54B093B07445D3192F9E8FE44C067" author="Ashmead, W. H." box="[232,393,1607,1631]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="1 - 472" refId="ref38990" refString="Ashmead, W. H. (1893) A monograph of the North American Proctotrypidae. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 45, 1 - 472. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.45.1" type="journal article" year="1893">Ashmead, 1893</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, 45: 50.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFB36F83B07445D31EDF9C9FC6EC046" blockId="59.[151,931,1607,1662]" box="[151,931,1638,1662]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FF885A3B07445D31EDF9C9FF04C046" box="[151,201,1638,1662]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C444D7B3B07445D305CF9C9FD61C046" authority="Ashmead, 1893" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1893" box="[294,684,1638,1662]" class="Insecta" family="Bethylidae" genus="Laelius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trogodermatis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAEA3B07445D305CF9C9FDCBC046" box="[294,518,1638,1662]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Laelius trogodermatis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD54B093B07445D3376F9C9FD61C046" author="Ashmead, W. H." box="[524,684,1638,1662]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" pagination="1 - 472" refId="ref38990" refString="Ashmead, W. H. (1893) A monograph of the North American Proctotrypidae. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 45, 1 - 472. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.45.1" type="journal article" year="1893">Ashmead, 1893</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by original designation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |