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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.551.6005" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3c6520cd-93cd-41f0-8a58-dfdf06ee1841" ID-PMC="PMC4741292" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-551-85" ID-PubMed="26877666" ID-ZBK="4329FEDA47F94B8E84D310B47AF2A1B9" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1313-2970-551-85" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 551" ModsDocTitle="Seven species new to science and one newly recorded species of the ant genus Myrmica Latreille, 1804 from China, with proposal of a new synonym (Hymenoptera, Formicidae)" checkinTime="1452600961504" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Chen, Zhilin, Zhou, Shanyi &amp; Huang, Jianhua" docDate="2016" docId="C4DA111A716D5ED28F18D47535557B81" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 551: 85-128" docOrigin="ZooKeys 551" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.551.6005" docTitle="Myrmica mifui Chen, Zhou &amp; Huang, 2016, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="B65D6044-B6A6-4049-95E1-9B7B65A5FFC5" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="103" masterDocId="FFD5FFD4E66B5969FF8DFFC9D13AFF97" masterDocTitle="Seven species new to science and one newly recorded species of the ant genus Myrmica Latreille, 1804 from China, with proposal of a new synonym (Hymenoptera, Formicidae)" masterLastPageNumber="128" masterPageNumber="85" pageNumber="100" updateTime="1668162439193" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Seven species new to science and one newly recorded species of the ant genus Myrmica Latreille, 1804 from China, with proposal of a new synonym (Hymenoptera, Formicidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Chen, Zhilin</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zhou, Shanyi</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Huang, Jianhua</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>551</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>85</mods:start>
<mods:end>128</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.551.6005</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.551.6005</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-551-85</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">4329FEDA47F94B8E84D310B47AF2A1B9</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">4329FEDA47F94B8E84D310B47AF2A1B9</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127872932" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:B65D6044-B6A6-4049-95E1-9B7B65A5FFC5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C4DA111A716D5ED28F18D47535557B81" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="103" pageId="15" pageNumber="100">
<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="100" type="multiple">
<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="100">Taxon classification Animalia ORDO FAMILIA</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="100" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="100">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/B65D6044-B6A6-4049-95E1-9B7B65A5FFC5" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Myrmica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Myrmica mifui" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mifui">Myrmica mifui</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="15" pageNumber="100">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figures 20-22
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="101" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="101">
<pageBreakToken pageId="16" pageNumber="101" start="start">Type</pageBreakToken>
materials.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="101">
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1450581672" collectingDate="1997-08-20" collectorName="Cong Wei" country="China" elevation="3020 m" latitude="33.99917" location="Taibai Mt" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="107.788055" municipality="Shaanxi Prov" specimenCode="G 970018" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-worker="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount type="worker">worker</specimenCount>
.
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C4DA111A716D5ED28F18D47535557B81:96A1815F1B16C3280DE0F6A067B09DED" country="China" latitude="33.99917" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="107.788055" municipality="Shaanxi Prov" name="Taibai Mt">Taibai Mt</location>
.,
<collectingMunicipality>Shaanxi Prov</collectingMunicipality>
.,
<collectingCountry>China</collectingCountry>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="33.99917">33°59'57&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="15" value="107.788055">107°47'17&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
,
<elevation>3020m</elevation>
.
<collectingDate>20.viii.1997</collectingDate>
, leg.
<collectorName>Cong Wei</collectorName>
, No.
<specimenCode>G970018</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1450581676" collectingDate="1997-08-20" collectorName="Cong Wei" country="China" elevation="3020 m" latitude="33.99917" location="Taibai Mt" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="107.788055" municipality="Shaanxi Prov" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-worker="3" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus>Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
<specimenCount type="worker">3 workers</specimenCount>
, as holotype
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="103" pageId="16" pageNumber="101" type="measurements and descriptions">
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="101">Measurements and descriptions.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="102" pageId="16" pageNumber="101">
Holotype worker. HL 1.55, HW 1.38, FW 0.60, FLW 0.63, SL 1.28, PW 0.90, ML 1.95, PL 0.50, PH 0.48, ESL 0.48, CI 1.12, FI 0.43, FLI 1.05, SI1 0.82, SI2 0.92, ESLI 0.35. Paratype workers (n=2). HL 1.541.58,
<pageBreakToken pageId="17" pageNumber="102" start="start">HW</pageBreakToken>
1.371.40, FW 0.600.62, FLW 0.610.63, SL 1.251.26, PW 0.900.92, ML 1.911.94, PL 0.501.52, PH 0.500.51, ESL 0.460.49, CI 1.131.14, FI 0.420.44, FLI 1.041.05, SI1 0.800.81, SI2 0.900.93, ESLI 0.330.35.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="102">Holotype worker. Head longer than broad, with very weakly convex sides and almost straight posterior margin, and rounded posterior corners; anterior clypeal margin rounded, slightly prominent, not notched medially. Frontal carinae very feebly curved, merging with the rugae that extend to the posterior third dorsum of head. Frons wide, frontal lobes not extended. Antennal scape relatively long, gradually though distinctly curved at the base, without any trace of lobe or carina.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="102">
Mesosoma relatively robust, promesonotum in profile view convex, promesonotal suture in dorsal view well-developed. Metanotal groove distinct, very deep. Propodeal lobes triangular apically. Propodeal spines moderately long, straight, sharp, directly backward at an angle of about 45
<normalizedToken originalValue="º">°</normalizedToken>
. Petiole high, with very short peduncle, its anterior surface slightly concave, dorsum of node with a distinct dorsal plate, slightly convex, posterior surface steep, so that petiolar node appears sharply cylindroid (seen in profile). Postpetiole subglobular, its anterior and dorsal surfaces forming a regular arch. Spurs of middle and hind tibiae well-developed and pectinate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="103" pageId="17" pageNumber="102">
Head with very dense, fine, almost straight, slightly posteriorly diverging longitudinal rugae on the whole dorsum, number of rugae between frontal carinae level with
<pageBreakToken pageId="18" pageNumber="103" start="start">the</pageBreakToken>
eyes &lt;25. Posterior part and lateral sides of the head with reticulation, surface between reticulation densely superficially punctate, appearing more or less shiny and not dull. Clypeus with longitudinal rugae, surface between them shiny. Frontal triangle smooth and shiny.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="103">Pronotal dorsum reticulated, lateral sides reticulate-punctate; mesonotal dorsum with 810 coarse sinuous transverse rugae; dorsum of propodeum with several finer transverse rugae; lower parts of mesopleura and sides of propodeum with fine longitudinal rugae. Space between rugae on mesosoma smooth and shiny. Petiole high, and with a strongly triangular ventral process. Petiole and postpetiole with short irregular rugae, densely though not coarsely punctate, appearing dull.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="103">Margins of head with long suberect hairs; dorsum of mesosoma with longer hairs, petiole with 68 long hairs. Antennal scape and tibiae with subdecumbent hairs. Body colored blackish-brown, appendages somewhat lighter.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="103">Paratype workers. as holotype.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="103">Queens and males. Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="103" type="habitat">
<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="103">Habitat.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="103">Found in mountain meadows at an altitude of 3020 m. Nesting site unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="103" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="103">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="103">The specific epithet is the name of a famous calligrapher in the Northern Song Dynasty.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="103" type="differential diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="103">Differential diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="103">
This species belongs to the
<taxonomicName lsidName="pachei" pageId="18" pageNumber="103" rank="species" species="pachei">pachei</taxonomicName>
group. It is easy to find that this species is very similar to
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Myrmica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Myrmica pleiorhytida" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pleiorhytida">Myrmica pleiorhytida</taxonomicName>
, but differs from the latter by number of rugae between frontal carinae level with the eyes ≤ 25; mesonotal and propodeal dorsum fine transverse rugae &lt;20. This species also very resemles to
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Myrmica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Myrmica dongi" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dongi">Myrmica dongi</taxonomicName>
sp. n., but differs from the latter by petiole with a finer triangular ventral process; propleuron only with densely punctuated; mesonotal and propodeal dorsum with 810 coarse sinuous transverse rugae. Main discriminative morphological characters with other species of the
<taxonomicName lsidName="pachei" pageId="18" pageNumber="103" rank="species" species="pachei">pachei</taxonomicName>
-group is showed in the key of
<taxonomicName lsidName="pachei" pageId="18" pageNumber="103" rank="species" species="pachei">pachei</taxonomicName>
-group species.
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="18" pageNumber="103">
<paragraph pageId="18" pageNumber="103">
Figures 20-22.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Myrmica" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Myrmica mifui" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="103" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mifui">Myrmica mifui</taxonomicName>
sp. n. worker (No. G970018). 20 body in profile view 21 head in full-face view 22 body in dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>