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<document id="2608871D4774FA6B4E80392D074ABA72" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222930903471456" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5207728" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629135976277" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Huang, Y. &amp; Zhang, Z. N." docDate="2010" docId="901387D9185BFE06FE2DFE12FC50F91F" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.44.9-10.545-558.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 44 (9 - 10)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930903471456" docStyle="DocumentStyle:DE8A86AD4006EFA56F95B2AAEFBF2813.5:JNatHist.2008-2012.journal_article.2cover" docStyleId="DE8A86AD4006EFA56F95B2AAEFBF2813" docStyleName="JNatHist.2008-2012.journal_article.2cover" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Dichromadora sinica Huang &amp; Zhang 2010, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="557" masterDocId="6C2AFFA11850FE08FFE0FFCDFFFCFF94" masterDocTitle="Three new species of Dichromadora (Nematoda: Chromadorida: Chromadoridae) from the Yellow Sea, China" masterLastPageNumber="558" masterPageNumber="545" pageNumber="554" updateTime="1699061064314" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="A811D7F4C43C92AFDAF0A7C66B702E5E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="60C2AFAE3BE8031155E94A37F08A499D">
<mods:title id="293D5E76655C162CC552ED83388F0E7E">Three new species of Dichromadora (Nematoda: Chromadorida: Chromadoridae) from the Yellow Sea, China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="9A1ECC91AAC630F7A2719324736BC48C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="FDFA85706EBBB904915AC72FE0F694A4">
<mods:roleTerm id="D9BD81817DCB28977B5B187DC25C0C61">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="39EBB1FE5BC1BA88E20C6863019DC1F9">Huang, Y.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0F6A40B81751C0144F7075AC087A6355">Zhang, Z. N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="2D6777A511E52206358838D39CCAC315">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="0C2F287C19BE7B476131B5421AC2399D">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="3303A6B125214409E28202A20BAC6BA0">
<mods:date id="3CDF5B9A28DC2558D740929DDB9CCBE8">2010</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="2372C768C0E1C089352A771A1379116A" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="98A53A208C283A10F38A5E38FC6B1470">2010-02-22</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="26F845A857E3B9AD38E4ACC1EFFB334E" type="volume">
<mods:number id="CAA3C7B5DCFBD1B065D047AD53C15E8C">44</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="7728549071B1532FA36F23DEA61E9D7E" type="issue">
<mods:number id="EC7A2A01B2793D293F2FB57A76B74876">9 - 10</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="6C8B39EB950D2ED3DA172E5671B3B503">545</mods:start>
<mods:end id="BD87D5513BB82C7E0E08EF015EDCC12D">558</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="C3B34B64519B0171300E7E581EB715B6">http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222930903471456</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="1804AF7F1861BD569940926524B0F808">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="65159DE8752D87D43FCCF63C75C26652" type="DOI">10.1080/00222930903471456</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="08046985D786A020D5EDDE8471A8F991" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="ADC9C9F27D421755BC6A251A3F744CF3" type="Zenodo-Dep">5207728</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="901387D9185BFE06FE2DFE12FC50F91F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:901387D9185BFE06FE2DFE12FC50F91F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/901387D9185BFE06FE2DFE12FC50F91F" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="557" pageId="11" pageNumber="554">
<subSubSection id="50A06544185BFE03FE2DFE12FCEFFE63" box="[461,787,479,503]" pageId="11" pageNumber="554" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="180536CF185BFE03FE2DFE12FCEFFE63" blockId="11.[461,787,479,535]" box="[461,787,479,503]" pageId="11" pageNumber="554">
<heading id="434D81A3185BFE03FE2DFE12FCEFFE63" box="[461,787,479,503]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="554" reason="7">
<taxonomicName id="DFBA4D4C185BFE03FE2DFE12FD4FFE63" authority="Huang &amp; Zhang, 2010" authorityName="Huang &amp; Zhang" authorityYear="2010" box="[461,691,479,503]" class="Adenophorea" family="Chromadoridae" genus="Dichromadora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="11" pageNumber="554" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="sinica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2ACEEADD185BFE03FE2DFE12FD4FFE63" bold="true" box="[461,691,479,503]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="554">Dichromadora sinica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31FD57A6185BFE03FD5AFE2DFCEFFE63" box="[698,787,480,503]" pageId="11" pageNumber="554" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="50A06544185BFE06FDC4FE32FE3DFAF0" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="557" pageId="11" pageNumber="554" type="description">
<paragraph id="180536CF185BFE03FDC4FE32FD46FD83" blockId="11.[461,787,479,535]" box="[548,698,511,535]" pageId="11" pageNumber="554">
(
<figureCitation id="80812A4A185BFE03FDCCFE32FD64FD83" box="[556,664,511,535]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="12.[212,279,1452,1474]" captionTargetBox="[212,1172,171,1418]" captionTargetId="figure-105@12.[212,1172,170,1422]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 5. Dichromadora sinica sp. nov. (A) lateral view of male anterior end, showing buccal cavity, teeth, cephalic setae, lateral punctuation, double bulb and ventral gland cell; (B) lateral view of male tail end, showing spicule, gubernaculum and four precloacal supplements (C) lateral view of female body, showing vulva and ovary." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5207738" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5207738/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="554">Figures 5</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="80812A4A185BFE03FD45FE32FD4FFD83" box="[677,691,511,535]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="13.[145,212,1555,1577]" captionTargetBox="[144,1104,173,1525]" captionTargetId="figure-66@13.[144,1104,172,1525]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 6. Dichromadora sinica sp. nov. (A) lateral view of male anterior end, showing buccal cavity, cephalic setae and lateral punctuation; (B) lateral view of male anterior end, showing double bulb; (C) lateral view of male tail end, showing spicule, gubernaculum and precloacal supplements; (D) lateral view of male tail end, showing spicule and and double-jointed postcloacal papillae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5207740" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5207740/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="554">6</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="180536CF185BFE03FF70FD8AFED6FDCB" blockId="11.[144,298,583,607]" box="[144,298,583,607]" pageId="11" pageNumber="554">
<emphasis id="2ACEEADD185BFE03FF70FD8AFED6FDCB" box="[144,298,583,607]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="554">
<typeStatus id="C701886D185BFE03FF70FD8AFF34FDCB" box="[144,200,583,607]" pageId="11" pageNumber="554">Type</typeStatus>
material
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="180536CF185BFE03FF70FDBDFCBBFD53" blockId="11.[144,1104,623,711]" pageId="11" pageNumber="554">
<materialsCitation id="A8D23C92185BFE03FF70FDBDFD32FD33" collectionCode="LU, LUQ" pageId="11" pageNumber="554" specimenCode="LU71, LUQ08" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
Four males and
<specimenCount id="0EBCFD46185BFE03FEA7FDA2FE37FD13" box="[327,459,623,647]" pageId="11" pageNumber="554" type="female">five females</specimenCount>
were observed.
<typeStatus id="C701886D185BFE03FD60FDA2FD13FD13" box="[640,751,623,647]" pageId="11" pageNumber="554" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="0EBCFD46185BFE03FD19FDBDFC9DFD13" box="[761,865,623,647]" pageId="11" pageNumber="554" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
, specimen number of new species:
<specimenCode id="481C9EB4185BFE03FEC7FD42FE96FD33" box="[295,362,655,679]" collectionCode="LU" country="Russia" name="St. Petersburg University" pageId="11" pageNumber="554">LU71</specimenCode>
(slide number:
<specimenCode id="481C9EB4185BFE03FDC4FD42FD87FD33" box="[548,635,655,679]" collectionCode="LUQ" pageId="11" pageNumber="554">LUQ08</specimenCode>
I 341)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="A8D23C92185BFE03FD3DFD5DFF06FD53" collectionCode="LU" pageId="11" pageNumber="554" specimenCode="LU72-79" specimenCount="24" specimenCount-female="10" specimenCount-male="14" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="C701886D185BFE03FD3DFD5DFCB3FD3C" box="[733,847,656,680]" pageId="11" pageNumber="554" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="0EBCFD46185BFE03FCBEFD42FC3AFD33" box="[862,966,655,679]" pageId="11" pageNumber="554" type="male">14 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="0EBCFD46185BFE03FC35FD42FBACFD33" box="[981,1104,655,679]" pageId="11" pageNumber="554" type="female">10 females</specimenCount>
<specimenCode id="481C9EB4185BFE03FF70FD62FF06FD53" box="[144,250,687,711]" collectionCode="LU" country="Russia" name="St. Petersburg University" pageId="11" pageNumber="554">LU72–79</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="A8D23C92185BFE03FEE1FD62FCBFFD53" box="[257,835,687,711]" collectionCode="LUQ, III" pageId="11" pageNumber="554" specimenCode="LUQ08, III 402-3" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
(
<specimenCode id="481C9EB4185BFE03FEE8FD62FE9DFD53" box="[264,353,687,711]" collectionCode="LUQ" pageId="11" pageNumber="554">LUQ08</specimenCode>
I 342–5,
<specimenCode id="481C9EB4185BFE03FE22FD62FDE5FD53" box="[450,537,687,711]" collectionCode="LUQ" pageId="11" pageNumber="554">LUQ08</specimenCode>
II 384,
<specimenCode id="481C9EB4185BFE03FD91FD62FD3BFD53" box="[625,711,687,711]" collectionCode="LUQ" pageId="11" pageNumber="554">LUQ08</specimenCode>
<specimenCode id="481C9EB4185BFE03FD2EFD7DFCC7FD53" box="[718,827,687,711]" collectionCode="III" pageId="11" pageNumber="554">III 402–3</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="180536CF185BFE03FF70FD3AFE58FC9B" blockId="11.[144,420,759,783]" box="[144,420,759,783]" pageId="11" pageNumber="554">
<emphasis id="2ACEEADD185BFE03FF70FD3AFE58FC9B" box="[144,420,759,783]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="554">
<typeStatus id="C701886D185BFE03FF70FD3AFF34FC9B" box="[144,200,759,783]" pageId="11" pageNumber="554">Type</typeStatus>
locality and habitat
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="180536CF185BFE03FF70FCD2FBCBFCA3" blockId="11.[144,1079,798,823]" box="[144,1079,798,823]" pageId="11" pageNumber="554">
Intertidal muddy sediment at Qingdao coast of the Yellow Sea:
<geoCoordinate id="7D8E5008185BFE03FC80FCD2FC44FCA3" box="[864,952,798,823]" degrees="36" direction="north" minutes="4" orientation="latitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="554" precision="925" value="36.066666">36°4′ N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="7D8E5008185BFE03FC24FCD2FBCFFCA3" box="[964,1075,798,823]" degrees="120" direction="east" minutes="19" orientation="longitude" pageId="11" pageNumber="554" precision="925" value="120.316666">120°19′ E</geoCoordinate>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="180536CF185BFE03FF70FCAAFEF5FCEB" blockId="11.[144,265,871,895]" box="[144,265,871,895]" pageId="11" pageNumber="554">
<emphasis id="2ACEEADD185BFE03FF70FCAAFEF5FCEB" box="[144,265,871,895]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="554">Etymology</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="180536CF185BFE03FF70FC42FC9BFC33" blockId="11.[144,871,911,936]" box="[144,871,911,936]" pageId="11" pageNumber="554">
<materialsCitation id="A8D23C92185BFE03FF70FC42FC9FFC33" box="[144,867,911,936]" country="China" location="China" pageId="11" pageNumber="554" specimenCount="1">
This species is named for the country of the
<typeStatus id="C701886D185BFE03FD61FC5DFD4EFC3C" box="[641,690,912,936]" pageId="11" pageNumber="554">type</typeStatus>
locality,
<collectingCountry id="60AD765F185BFE03FCFAFC42FC9FFC33" box="[794,867,911,935]" name="China" pageId="11" pageNumber="554">China</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="180536CF185BFE03FF70FC1AFECEFC7B" blockId="11.[144,306,983,1007]" box="[144,306,983,1007]" pageId="11" pageNumber="554">
<emphasis id="2ACEEADD185BFE03FF70FC1AFECEFC7B" box="[144,306,983,1007]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="554">Measurements</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="180536CF185BFE03FF70FC32FD5CFBC3" blockId="11.[144,1104,1023,1111]" pageId="11" pageNumber="554">
The measurements are given in
<tableCitation id="55380374185BFE03FDE6FC32FD9DFB83" box="[518,609,1023,1047]" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="14.[212,270,171,193]" captionText="Table 3. Individual measurements (and average) of Dichromadora sinica sp. nov." pageId="11" pageNumber="554">Table 3</tableCitation>
.
<typeStatus id="C701886D185BFE03FD90FC32FD22FB83" box="[624,734,1023,1047]" pageId="11" pageNumber="554" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
,
<specimenCount id="0EBCFD46185BFE03FD0CFBCDFCA6FB83" box="[748,858,1023,1047]" pageId="11" pageNumber="554" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
: 136 M 748 850 µm; a = 35.4, b = 6.3, c = 8.3, spic = 30, 20, 23, 24, 23.
<typeStatus id="C701886D185BFE03FD36FBEDFCC3FBAC" box="[726,831,1056,1080]" pageId="11" pageNumber="554" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
: 148 V 744 880 µm; a = 24.4, b = 5.9, c = 6.5, V% = 45% 21, 30, 36, 24.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="180536CF185BFE03FF70FB4AFEECFB0B" blockId="11.[144,272,1159,1183]" box="[144,272,1159,1183]" pageId="11" pageNumber="554">
<emphasis id="2ACEEADD185BFE03FF70FB4AFEECFB0B" box="[144,272,1159,1183]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="554">Description</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="180536CF185BFE03FF70FB62FEADFA33" blockId="11.[144,1104,1199,1672]" pageId="11" pageNumber="554">
<emphasis id="2ACEEADD185BFE03FF70FB62FF27FB53" box="[144,219,1199,1223]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="554">Males.</emphasis>
Body is slender, blunt at the anterior end and attenuating at the tail end (
<figureCitation id="80812A4A185BFE03FBFFFB62FF23FB73" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="12.[212,279,1452,1474]" captionTargetBox="[212,1172,171,1418]" captionTargetId="figure-105@12.[212,1172,170,1422]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 5. Dichromadora sinica sp. nov. (A) lateral view of male anterior end, showing buccal cavity, teeth, cephalic setae, lateral punctuation, double bulb and ventral gland cell; (B) lateral view of male tail end, showing spicule, gubernaculum and four precloacal supplements (C) lateral view of female body, showing vulva and ovary." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5207738" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5207738/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="554">Figure 5C</figureCitation>
); 839–933 µm in length and 24 µm in maximum diameter. Cuticle is homogeneously annulate with transverse rows of punctations, and anterior one or two transverse rows consist of small punctations. There are four longitudinal rows of dots as lateral differentiations that extend from the anterior to the posterior end. The inner two longitudinal rows of dots are thick, and the distance between these dots is about 5 µm at the cervical region and 3 µm at the rest of the body. Somatic setae are sparse and short.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="180536CF185BFE03FF5AFA62FBBAF9D3" blockId="11.[144,1104,1199,1672]" pageId="11" pageNumber="554">
The head is flattened and has four fine and long cephalic setae, up to 22 µm long. Amphids were not seen. The buccal cavity contains a dorsal hollow tooth. Pharynx is 139 µm in length, cylindrical, with an anterior bulb and a posterior well-developed double bulb (
<figureCitation id="80812A4A185BFE03FEC2F9C2FE6BF9B3" box="[290,407,1551,1575]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="12.[212,279,1452,1474]" captionTargetBox="[212,1172,171,1418]" captionTargetId="figure-105@12.[212,1172,170,1422]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 5. Dichromadora sinica sp. nov. (A) lateral view of male anterior end, showing buccal cavity, teeth, cephalic setae, lateral punctuation, double bulb and ventral gland cell; (B) lateral view of male tail end, showing spicule, gubernaculum and four precloacal supplements (C) lateral view of female body, showing vulva and ovary." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5207738" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5207738/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="554">Figure 5A</figureCitation>
). Nerve ring was not seen. The ventral gland is large, located at posterior of the pharyngo-intestinal junction. The ventral gland opening was not seen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="180536CF185BFE06FF5AF982FE8EFBCF" blockId="11.[144,1104,1199,1672]" lastBlockId="14.[212,1172,1027,1179]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="557" pageId="11" pageNumber="554">
The reproductive system is monorchic, with outstretched testis, located to the right of the intestine. The spicules are 29 µm (1.3 a.b.d.), arcuate, tapering and forming a hook at distal end (
<figureCitation id="80812A4A185CFE04FE28F988FDC2F9C9" box="[456,574,1605,1629]" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="12.[212,279,1452,1474]" captionTargetBox="[212,1172,171,1418]" captionTargetId="figure-105@12.[212,1172,170,1422]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 5. Dichromadora sinica sp. nov. (A) lateral view of male anterior end, showing buccal cavity, teeth, cephalic setae, lateral punctuation, double bulb and ventral gland cell; (B) lateral view of male tail end, showing spicule, gubernaculum and four precloacal supplements (C) lateral view of female body, showing vulva and ovary." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5207738" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5207738/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="555">Figure 5B</figureCitation>
). The gubernaculum is slender and simple, about 18 µm long. There are four (3 + 1) conical precloacal supplements with posterior three more closely spaced (4 µm apart) separated from anterior one (about 20 µm apart). The most posterior supplement was located about 20 µm in front of the cloaca. There is a pair of large subventral double-jointed postcloacal papillae which adjoin cloaca.
</paragraph>
<caption id="4CC56647185CFE04FF34FA61FD06F98D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5207738" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5207738" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5207738/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="555" startId="12.[212,279,1452,1474]" targetBox="[212,1172,171,1418]" targetPageId="12">
<paragraph id="180536CF185CFE04FF34FA61FD06F98D" blockId="12.[212,1172,1452,1562]" pageId="12" pageNumber="555">
Figure 5.
<taxonomicName id="DFBA4D4C185CFE04FEDDFA61FDF1FA56" authority="Huang &amp; Zhang, 2010" authorityName="Huang &amp; Zhang" authorityYear="2010" box="[317,525,1452,1474]" class="Adenophorea" family="Chromadoridae" genus="Dichromadora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="12" pageNumber="555" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="sinica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2ACEEADD185CFE04FEDDFA61FDF1FA56" box="[317,525,1452,1474]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="555">Dichromadora sinica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31FD57A6185CFE04FDF5FA61FD9BFA55" box="[533,615,1452,1473]" pageId="12" pageNumber="555" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(A) lateral view of male anterior end, showing buccal cavity, teeth, cephalic setae, lateral punctuation, double bulb and ventral gland cell; (B) lateral view of male tail end, showing spicule, gubernaculum and four precloacal supplements (C) lateral view of female body, showing vulva and ovary.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="4CC56647185DFE05FF71F9DEFBDEF915" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5207740" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5207740" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5207740/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="556" startId="13.[145,212,1555,1577]" targetBox="[144,1104,173,1525]" targetPageId="13">
<paragraph id="180536CF185DFE05FF71F9DEFBDEF915" blockId="13.[145,1103,1555,1665]" pageId="13" pageNumber="556">
Figure 6.
<taxonomicName id="DFBA4D4C185DFE05FF19F9DEFE3CF9BD" authority="Huang &amp; Zhang, 2010" authorityName="Huang &amp; Zhang" authorityYear="2010" box="[249,448,1555,1577]" class="Adenophorea" family="Chromadoridae" genus="Dichromadora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="13" pageNumber="556" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="sinica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2ACEEADD185DFE05FF19F9DEFE3CF9BD" box="[249,448,1555,1577]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="556">Dichromadora sinica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31FD57A6185DFE05FE26F9D9FDE8F9BD" box="[454,532,1556,1577]" pageId="13" pageNumber="556" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(A) lateral view of male anterior end, showing buccal cavity, cephalic setae and lateral punctuation; (B) lateral view of male anterior end, showing double bulb; (C) lateral view of male tail end, showing spicule, gubernaculum and precloacal supplements; (D) lateral view of male tail end, showing spicule and and double-jointed postcloacal papillae.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="4CC56647185EFE06FF34FF66FBF6FF54" box="[212,1034,171,193]" pageId="14" pageNumber="557" startId="14.[212,270,171,193]">
<paragraph id="180536CF185EFE06FF34FF66FBF6FF54" blockId="14.[212,1034,171,193]" box="[212,1034,171,193]" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">
Table 3. Individual measurements (and average) of
<taxonomicName id="DFBA4D4C185EFE06FD05FF66FC48FF55" authority="Huang &amp; Zhang, 2010" authorityName="Huang &amp; Zhang" authorityYear="2010" box="[741,948,171,193]" class="Adenophorea" family="Chromadoridae" genus="Dichromadora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="14" pageNumber="557" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="sinica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2ACEEADD185EFE06FD05FF66FC48FF55" box="[741,948,171,193]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">Dichromadora sinica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31FD57A6185EFE06FC5AFF66FBF6FF54" box="[954,1034,171,192]" pageId="14" pageNumber="557" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="180536CF185EFE06FF34FF10FB7BFC1A" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">
<table id="6ABAC46F185E01F7FF34FF10FB72FC1A" box="[212,1166,221,910]" gridcols="11" gridrows="23" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">
<tr id="A68A348D185E01F7FF34FF10FB72FF67" box="[212,1166,221,243]" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">
<th id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FF34FF10FE61FF67" box="[212,413,221,243]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">Characters</th>
<th id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FE51FF10FE14FF67" box="[433,488,221,243]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">31</th>
<th id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FE19FF10FDCCFF67" box="[505,560,221,243]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">32</th>
<th id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FDA1FF10FD84FF67" box="[577,632,221,243]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">33</th>
<th id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FD69FF10FD3CFF67" box="[649,704,221,243]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">34</th>
<th id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FD31FF10FCF4FF67" box="[721,776,221,243]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">♀1</th>
<th id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FCF9FF10FCACFF67" box="[793,848,221,243]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">♀2</th>
<th id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FC81FF10FC64FF67" box="[865,920,221,243]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">♀3</th>
<th id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FC49FF10FC1CFF67" box="[937,992,221,243]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">♀4</th>
<th id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FC11FF10FBD4FF67" box="[1009,1064,221,243]" gridcol="9" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">♀5</th>
<th id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FBD9FF10FB72FF67" box="[1081,1166,221,243]" gridcol="10" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">Average</th>
</tr>
<tr id="A68A348D185E01F7FF34FEDDFB72FEB2" box="[212,1166,272,294]" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">
<th id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FF34FEDDFE61FEB2" box="[212,413,272,294]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">Total body length</th>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FE51FEDDFE14FEB2" box="[433,488,272,294]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">850</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FE19FEDDFDCCFEB2" box="[505,560,272,294]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">839</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FDA1FEDDFD84FEB2" box="[577,632,272,294]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">933</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FD69FEDDFD3CFEB2" box="[649,704,272,294]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">886</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FD31FEDDFCF4FEB2" box="[721,776,272,294]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">805</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FCF9FEDDFCACFEB2" box="[793,848,272,294]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">832</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FC81FEDDFC64FEB2" box="[865,920,272,294]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">897</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FC49FEDDFC1CFEB2" box="[937,992,272,294]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">930</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FC11FEDDFBD4FEB2" box="[1009,1064,272,294]" gridcol="9" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">880</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FBD9FEDDFB72FEB2" box="[1081,1166,272,294]" gridcol="10" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">872</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A68A348D185E01F7FF34FEE0FB72FED7" box="[212,1166,301,323]" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">
<th id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FF34FEE0FE61FED7" box="[212,413,301,323]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">Maximum body</th>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FE51FEE0FE14FED7" box="[433,488,301,323]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">24</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FE19FEE0FDCCFED7" box="[505,560,301,323]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">24</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FDA1FEE0FD84FED7" box="[577,632,301,323]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">23</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FD69FEE0FD3CFED7" box="[649,704,301,323]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">24</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FD31FEE0FCF4FED7" box="[721,776,301,323]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">27</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FCF9FEE0FCACFED7" box="[793,848,301,323]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">26</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FC81FEE0FC64FED7" box="[865,920,301,323]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">39</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FC49FEE0FC1CFED7" box="[937,992,301,323]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">36</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FC11FEE0FBD4FED7" box="[1009,1064,301,323]" gridcol="9" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">36</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FBD9FEE0FB72FED7" box="[1081,1166,301,323]" gridcol="10" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">29</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A68A348D185E01F7FF34FE87FB72FEF4" box="[212,1166,330,352]" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="557" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
<th id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FF34FE87FE61FEF4" box="[212,413,330,352]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">diameter</th>
</tr>
<tr id="A68A348D185E01F7FF34FEA5FB72FEEA" box="[212,1166,360,382]" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">
<th id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FF34FEA5FE61FEEA" box="[212,413,360,382]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">Head diameter</th>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FE51FEA5FE14FEEA" box="[433,488,360,382]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">20</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FE19FEA5FDCCFEEA" box="[505,560,360,382]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">20</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FDA1FEA5FD84FEEA" box="[577,632,360,382]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">19</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FD69FEA5FD3CFEEA" box="[649,704,360,382]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">19</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FD31FEA5FCF4FEEA" box="[721,776,360,382]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">16</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FCF9FEA5FCACFEEA" box="[793,848,360,382]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">17</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FC81FEA5FC64FEEA" box="[865,920,360,382]" gridcol="7" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">22</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FC49FEA5FC1CFEEA" box="[937,992,360,382]" gridcol="8" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">20</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FC11FEA5FBD4FEEA" box="[1009,1064,360,382]" gridcol="9" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">21</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FBD9FEA5FB72FEEA" box="[1081,1166,360,382]" gridcol="10" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">19</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A68A348D185E01F7FF34FE48FB72FE0F" box="[212,1166,389,411]" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">
<th id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FF34FE48FE61FE0F" box="[212,413,389,411]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">Length of cephalic</th>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FE51FE48FE14FE0F" box="[433,488,389,411]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">18</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FE19FE48FDCCFE0F" box="[505,560,389,411]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">22</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FDA1FE48FD84FE0F" box="[577,632,389,411]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">21</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FD69FE48FD3CFE0F" box="[649,704,389,411]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">19</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FD31FE48FCF4FE0F" box="[721,776,389,411]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">11</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FCF9FE48FCACFE0F" box="[793,848,389,411]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">10</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FC81FE48FC64FE0F" box="[865,920,389,411]" gridcol="7" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">22</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FC49FE48FC1CFE0F" box="[937,992,389,411]" gridcol="8" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">17</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FC11FE48FBD4FE0F" box="[1009,1064,389,411]" gridcol="9" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">19</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FBD9FE48FB72FE0F" box="[1081,1166,389,411]" gridcol="10" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">18</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A68A348D185E01F7FF34FE6EFB72FE2C" box="[212,1166,419,440]" gridrow="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="557" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
<th id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FF34FE6EFE61FE2C" box="[212,413,419,440]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">setae</th>
</tr>
<tr id="A68A348D185E01F7FF34FE0DFB72FE42" box="[212,1166,448,470]" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">
<th id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FF34FE0DFE61FE42" box="[212,413,448,470]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">Pharynx length</th>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FE51FE0DFE14FE42" box="[433,488,448,470]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">136</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FE19FE0DFDCCFE42" box="[505,560,448,470]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">144</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FDA1FE0DFD84FE42" box="[577,632,448,470]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">140</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FD69FE0DFD3CFE42" box="[649,704,448,470]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">137</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FD31FE0DFCF4FE42" box="[721,776,448,470]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">118</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FCF9FE0DFCACFE42" box="[793,848,448,470]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">123</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FC81FE0DFC64FE42" box="[865,920,448,470]" gridcol="7" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">152</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FC49FE0DFC1CFE42" box="[937,992,448,470]" gridcol="8" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">155</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FC11FE0DFBD4FE42" box="[1009,1064,448,470]" gridcol="9" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">148</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FBD9FE0DFB72FE42" box="[1081,1166,448,470]" gridcol="10" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">139</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A68A348D185E01F7FF34FE10FB72FE67" box="[212,1166,477,499]" gridrow="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">
<th id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FF34FE10FE61FE67" box="[212,413,477,499]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">Pharynx c.b.d.</th>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FE51FE10FE14FE67" box="[433,488,477,499]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">23</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FE19FE10FDCCFE67" box="[505,560,477,499]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">24</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FDA1FE10FD84FE67" box="[577,632,477,499]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">22</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FD69FE10FD3CFE67" box="[649,704,477,499]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">23</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FD31FE10FCF4FE67" box="[721,776,477,499]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">21</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FCF9FE10FCACFE67" box="[793,848,477,499]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">23</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FC81FE10FC64FE67" box="[865,920,477,499]" gridcol="7" gridrow="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">32</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FC49FE10FC1CFE67" box="[937,992,477,499]" gridcol="8" gridrow="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">30</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FC11FE10FBD4FE67" box="[1009,1064,477,499]" gridcol="9" gridrow="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">30</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FBD9FE10FB72FE67" box="[1081,1166,477,499]" gridcol="10" gridrow="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">25</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A68A348D185E01F7FF34FE37FB72FD84" box="[212,1166,506,528]" gridrow="9" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">
<th id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FF34FE37FE61FD84" box="[212,413,506,528]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">Spicule length as</th>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FE51FE37FE14FD84" box="[433,488,506,528]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">30</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FE19FE37FDCCFD84" box="[505,560,506,528]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">26</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FDA1FE37FD84FD84" box="[577,632,506,528]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">30</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FD69FE37FD3CFD84" box="[649,704,506,528]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">30</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FD31FE37FCF4FD84" box="[721,776,506,528]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">–</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FCF9FE37FCACFD84" box="[793,848,506,528]" gridcol="6" gridrow="9" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">–</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FC81FE37FC64FD84" box="[865,920,506,528]" gridcol="7" gridrow="9" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">–</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FC49FE37FC1CFD84" box="[937,992,506,528]" gridcol="8" gridrow="9" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">–</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FC11FE37FBD4FD84" box="[1009,1064,506,528]" gridcol="9" gridrow="9" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">–</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FBD9FE37FB72FD84" box="[1081,1166,506,528]" gridcol="10" gridrow="9" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">29</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A68A348D185E01F7FF34FDD4FB72FDBA" box="[212,1166,537,558]" gridrow="10" pageId="14" pageNumber="557" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
<th id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FF34FDD4FE61FDBA" box="[212,413,537,558]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">curve</th>
</tr>
<tr id="A68A348D185E01F7FF34FDF8FB72FDDF" box="[212,1166,565,587]" gridrow="11" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">
<th id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FF34FDF8FE61FDDF" box="[212,413,565,587]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">Length of</th>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FE51FDF8FE14FDDF" box="[433,488,565,587]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">18</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FE19FDF8FDCCFDDF" box="[505,560,565,587]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">–</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FDA1FDF8FD84FDDF" box="[577,632,565,587]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">17</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FD69FDF8FD3CFDDF" box="[649,704,565,587]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">18</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FD31FDF8FCF4FDDF" box="[721,776,565,587]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">–</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FCF9FDF8FCACFDDF" box="[793,848,565,587]" gridcol="6" gridrow="11" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">–</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FC81FDF8FC64FDDF" box="[865,920,565,587]" gridcol="7" gridrow="11" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">–</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FC49FDF8FC1CFDDF" box="[937,992,565,587]" gridcol="8" gridrow="11" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">–</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FC11FDF8FBD4FDDF" box="[1009,1064,565,587]" gridcol="9" gridrow="11" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">–</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FBD9FDF8FB72FDDF" box="[1081,1166,565,587]" gridcol="10" gridrow="11" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">18</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A68A348D185E01F7FF34FD9FFB72FDFC" box="[212,1166,594,616]" gridrow="12" pageId="14" pageNumber="557" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
<th id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FF34FD9FFE61FDFC" box="[212,413,594,616]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">gubernaculum</th>
</tr>
<tr id="A68A348D185E01F7FF34FDBDFB72FD12" box="[212,1166,624,646]" gridrow="13" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">
<th id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FF34FDBDFE61FD12" box="[212,413,624,646]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">a.b.d.</th>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FE51FDBDFE14FD12" box="[433,488,624,646]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">23</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FE19FDBDFDCCFD12" box="[505,560,624,646]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">23</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FDA1FDBDFD84FD12" box="[577,632,624,646]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">23</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FD69FDBDFD3CFD12" box="[649,704,624,646]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">22</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FD31FDBDFCF4FD12" box="[721,776,624,646]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">16</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FCF9FDBDFCACFD12" box="[793,848,624,646]" gridcol="6" gridrow="13" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">16</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FC81FDBDFC64FD12" box="[865,920,624,646]" gridcol="7" gridrow="13" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">25</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FC49FDBDFC1CFD12" box="[937,992,624,646]" gridcol="8" gridrow="13" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">24</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FC11FDBDFBD4FD12" box="[1009,1064,624,646]" gridcol="9" gridrow="13" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">24</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FBD9FDBDFB72FD12" box="[1081,1166,624,646]" gridcol="10" gridrow="13" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">22</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A68A348D185E01F7FF34FD40FB72FD37" box="[212,1166,653,675]" gridrow="14" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">
<th id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FF34FD40FE61FD37" box="[212,413,653,675]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">Tail length</th>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FE51FD40FE14FD37" box="[433,488,653,675]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">102</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FE19FD40FDCCFD37" box="[505,560,653,675]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">105</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FDA1FD40FD84FD37" box="[577,632,653,675]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">108</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FD69FD40FD3CFD37" box="[649,704,653,675]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">97</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FD31FD40FCF4FD37" box="[721,776,653,675]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">110</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FCF9FD40FCACFD37" box="[793,848,653,675]" gridcol="6" gridrow="14" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">115</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FC81FD40FC64FD37" box="[865,920,653,675]" gridcol="7" gridrow="14" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">145</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FC49FD40FC1CFD37" box="[937,992,653,675]" gridcol="8" gridrow="14" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">152</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FC11FD40FBD4FD37" box="[1009,1064,653,675]" gridcol="9" gridrow="14" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">136</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FBD9FD40FB72FD37" box="[1081,1166,653,675]" gridcol="10" gridrow="14" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">119</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A68A348D185E01F7FF34FD67FB72FD54" box="[212,1166,682,704]" gridrow="15" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">
<th id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FF34FD67FE61FD54" box="[212,413,682,704]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">Tail length/a.b.d.</th>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FE51FD67FE14FD54" box="[433,488,682,704]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">4.4</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FE19FD67FDCCFD54" box="[505,560,682,704]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">4.6</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FDA1FD67FD84FD54" box="[577,632,682,704]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">4.7</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FD69FD67FD3CFD54" box="[649,704,682,704]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">4.4</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FD31FD67FCF4FD54" box="[721,776,682,704]" gridcol="5" gridrow="15" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">6.9</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FCF9FD67FCACFD54" box="[793,848,682,704]" gridcol="6" gridrow="15" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">7.2</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FC81FD67FC64FD54" box="[865,920,682,704]" gridcol="7" gridrow="15" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">5.8</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FC49FD67FC1CFD54" box="[937,992,682,704]" gridcol="8" gridrow="15" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">6.3</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FC11FD67FBD4FD54" box="[1009,1064,682,704]" gridcol="9" gridrow="15" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">5.7</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FBD9FD67FB72FD54" box="[1081,1166,682,704]" gridcol="10" gridrow="15" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">5.6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A68A348D185E01F7FF34FD05FB72FD4A" box="[212,1166,712,734]" gridrow="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">
<th id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FF34FD05FE61FD4A" box="[212,413,712,734]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">Vulva from anterior</th>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FE51FD05FE14FD4A" box="[433,488,712,734]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">–</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FE19FD05FDCCFD4A" box="[505,560,712,734]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">–</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FDA1FD05FD84FD4A" box="[577,632,712,734]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">–</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FD69FD05FD3CFD4A" box="[649,704,712,734]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">–</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FD31FD05FCF4FD4A" box="[721,776,712,734]" gridcol="5" gridrow="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">385</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FCF9FD05FCACFD4A" box="[793,848,712,734]" gridcol="6" gridrow="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">395</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FC81FD05FC64FD4A" box="[865,920,712,734]" gridcol="7" gridrow="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">414</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FC49FD05FC1CFD4A" box="[937,992,712,734]" gridcol="8" gridrow="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">435</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FC11FD05FBD4FD4A" box="[1009,1064,712,734]" gridcol="9" gridrow="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">399</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FBD9FD05FB72FD4A" box="[1081,1166,712,734]" gridcol="10" gridrow="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">406</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A68A348D185E01F7FF34FD28FB72FD6F" box="[212,1166,741,763]" gridrow="17" pageId="14" pageNumber="557" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
<th id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FF34FD28FE61FD6F" box="[212,413,741,763]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">end</th>
</tr>
<tr id="A68A348D185E01F7FF34FCCFFB72FC8C" box="[212,1166,770,792]" gridrow="18" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">
<th id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FF34FCCFFE61FC8C" box="[212,413,770,792]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">Vulvac.b.d.</th>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FE51FCCFFE14FC8C" box="[433,488,770,792]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">–</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FE19FCCFFDCCFC8C" box="[505,560,770,792]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">–</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FDA1FCCFFD84FC8C" box="[577,632,770,792]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">–</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FD69FCCFFD3CFC8C" box="[649,704,770,792]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">–</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FD31FCCFFCF4FC8C" box="[721,776,770,792]" gridcol="5" gridrow="18" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">27</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FCF9FCCFFCACFC8C" box="[793,848,770,792]" gridcol="6" gridrow="18" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">26</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FC81FCCFFC64FC8C" box="[865,920,770,792]" gridcol="7" gridrow="18" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">39</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FC49FCCFFC1CFC8C" box="[937,992,770,792]" gridcol="8" gridrow="18" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">36</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FC11FCCFFBD4FC8C" box="[1009,1064,770,792]" gridcol="9" gridrow="18" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">36</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FBD9FCCFFB72FC8C" box="[1081,1166,770,792]" gridcol="10" gridrow="18" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">33</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A68A348D185E01F7FF34FCEDFB72FCA2" box="[212,1166,800,822]" gridrow="19" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">
<th id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FF34FCEDFE61FCA2" box="[212,413,800,822]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">V%</th>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FE51FCEDFE14FCA2" box="[433,488,800,822]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">–</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FE19FCEDFDCCFCA2" box="[505,560,800,822]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">–</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FDA1FCEDFD84FCA2" box="[577,632,800,822]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">–</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FD69FCEDFD3CFCA2" box="[649,704,800,822]" gridcol="4" gridrow="19" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">–</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FD31FCEDFCF4FCA2" box="[721,776,800,822]" gridcol="5" gridrow="19" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">48</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FCF9FCEDFCACFCA2" box="[793,848,800,822]" gridcol="6" gridrow="19" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">47</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FC81FCEDFC64FCA2" box="[865,920,800,822]" gridcol="7" gridrow="19" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">46</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FC49FCEDFC1CFCA2" box="[937,992,800,822]" gridcol="8" gridrow="19" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">47</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FC11FCEDFBD4FCA2" box="[1009,1064,800,822]" gridcol="9" gridrow="19" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">45</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FBD9FCEDFB72FCA2" box="[1081,1166,800,822]" gridcol="10" gridrow="19" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">47</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A68A348D185E01F7FF34FCF0FB72FCC7" box="[212,1166,829,851]" gridrow="20" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">
<th id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FF34FCF0FE61FCC7" box="[212,413,829,851]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">a</th>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FE51FCF0FE14FCC7" box="[433,488,829,851]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">35.4</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FE19FCF0FDCCFCC7" box="[505,560,829,851]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">35.0</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FDA1FCF0FD84FCC7" box="[577,632,829,851]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">40.6</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FD69FCF0FD3CFCC7" box="[649,704,829,851]" gridcol="4" gridrow="20" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">36.9</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FD31FCF0FCF4FCC7" box="[721,776,829,851]" gridcol="5" gridrow="20" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">29.8</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FCF9FCF0FCACFCC7" box="[793,848,829,851]" gridcol="6" gridrow="20" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">32</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FC81FCF0FC64FCC7" box="[865,920,829,851]" gridcol="7" gridrow="20" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">23</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FC49FCF0FC1CFCC7" box="[937,992,829,851]" gridcol="8" gridrow="20" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">25.8</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FC11FCF0FBD4FCC7" box="[1009,1064,829,851]" gridcol="9" gridrow="20" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">24.4</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FBD9FCF0FB72FCC7" box="[1081,1166,829,851]" gridcol="10" gridrow="20" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">31.4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A68A348D185E01F7FF34FC97FB72FCE4" box="[212,1166,858,880]" gridrow="21" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">
<th id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FF34FC97FE61FCE4" box="[212,413,858,880]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">b</th>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FE51FC97FE14FCE4" box="[433,488,858,880]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">6.3</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FE19FC97FDCCFCE4" box="[505,560,858,880]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">5.8</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FDA1FC97FD84FCE4" box="[577,632,858,880]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">6.7</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FD69FC97FD3CFCE4" box="[649,704,858,880]" gridcol="4" gridrow="21" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">6.5</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FD31FC97FCF4FCE4" box="[721,776,858,880]" gridcol="5" gridrow="21" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">6.8</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FCF9FC97FCACFCE4" box="[793,848,858,880]" gridcol="6" gridrow="21" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">6.8</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FC81FC97FC64FCE4" box="[865,920,858,880]" gridcol="7" gridrow="21" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">5.9</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FC49FC97FC1CFCE4" box="[937,992,858,880]" gridcol="8" gridrow="21" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">6.0</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FC11FC97FBD4FCE4" box="[1009,1064,858,880]" gridcol="9" gridrow="21" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">5.9</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FBD9FC97FB72FCE4" box="[1081,1166,858,880]" gridcol="10" gridrow="21" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">6.3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A68A348D185E01F7FF34FCB5FB72FC1A" box="[212,1166,888,910]" gridrow="22" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">
<th id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FF34FCB5FE61FC1A" box="[212,413,888,910]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">c</th>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FE51FCB5FE14FC1A" box="[433,488,888,910]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">8.3</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FE19FCB5FDCCFC1A" box="[505,560,888,910]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">8.0</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FDA1FCB5FD84FC1A" box="[577,632,888,910]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">8.6</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FD69FCB5FD3CFC1A" box="[649,704,888,910]" gridcol="4" gridrow="22" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">9.1</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FD31FCB5FCF4FC1A" box="[721,776,888,910]" gridcol="5" gridrow="22" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">7.3</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FCF9FCB5FCACFC1A" box="[793,848,888,910]" gridcol="6" gridrow="22" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">7.2</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FC81FCB5FC64FC1A" box="[865,920,888,910]" gridcol="7" gridrow="22" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">6.2</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FC49FCB5FC1CFC1A" box="[937,992,888,910]" gridcol="8" gridrow="22" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">6.2</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FC11FCB5FBD4FC1A" box="[1009,1064,888,910]" gridcol="9" gridrow="22" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">6.5</td>
<td id="E55B5DF1185E01F7FBD9FCB5FB72FC1A" box="[1081,1166,888,910]" gridcol="10" gridrow="22" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">7.5</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="180536CF185EFE06FF1EFBAEFCA6FB0F" blockId="14.[212,1172,1027,1179]" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">Tail is 80 µm (3.7 a.b.d.) long, conico-cylindrical with a clear spinneret. Three caudal glands are located close to the anterior end of tail.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="180536CF185EFE06FF34FB0EFBBAFA8F" blockId="14.[212,1172,1219,1307]" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">
<emphasis id="2ACEEADD185EFE06FF34FB0EFECAFB4F" box="[212,310,1219,1243]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">Females.</emphasis>
Similar to males. The reproductive system is amphidelphic with reflexed ovaries, anterior branch located to the right of the intestine and posterior branch is to the left of it. The vulva is simple, at 47% of body length from the anterior end.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="180536CF185EFE06FF34FA81FE3DFAF0" blockId="14.[212,449,1356,1380]" box="[212,449,1356,1380]" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">
<emphasis id="2ACEEADD185EFE06FF34FA81FE3DFAF0" box="[212,449,1356,1380]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">Differential diagnosis</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="50A06544185EFE06FF34FAB9FC50F91F" pageId="14" pageNumber="557" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="180536CF185EFE06FF34FAB9FC50F91F" blockId="14.[211,1172,1395,1675]" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">
<taxonomicName id="DFBA4D4C185EFE06FF34FAB9FE43FA18" authority="Huang &amp; Zhang, 2010" authorityName="Huang &amp; Zhang" authorityYear="2010" box="[212,447,1396,1420]" class="Adenophorea" family="Chromadoridae" genus="Dichromadora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="14" pageNumber="557" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="sinica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2ACEEADD185EFE06FF34FAB9FE43FA18" box="[212,447,1396,1420]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">Dichromadora sinica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31FD57A6185EFE06FE2BFAB9FDD6FA1F" box="[459,554,1396,1419]" pageId="14" pageNumber="557" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is characterized by long cephalic setae, presence of clearly anterior pharyngeal bulb and well-developed posterior double bulb, four longitudinal files of dots, spicules with distal hook, four (3 + 1) precloacal supplements and paired subventral double-jointed postcloacal papillae in males. The species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="DFBA4D4C185EFE06FEACFA39FC9DF99F" authority="Muthumbi and Vincx, 1998" authorityName="Muthumbi and Vincx" authorityYear="1998" box="[332,865,1523,1548]" class="Adenophorea" family="Chromadoridae" genus="Dichromadora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="14" pageNumber="557" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="quadripapillata">
<emphasis id="2ACEEADD185EFE06FEACFA39FDEAF998" box="[332,534,1524,1548]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">D. quadripapillata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7C2B4B3E185EFE06FDC0FA3EFC9DF99F" author="Muthumbi AW &amp; Vincx M" box="[544,865,1523,1547]" pageId="14" pageNumber="557" pagination="119 - 153" refId="ref4855" refString="Muthumbi AW, Vincx M. 1998. Chromadoridae (Chromadorida: Nematoda) from the Indian Ocean: Description of new and known species. Hydrobiologia. 364: 119 - 153." type="journal article" year="1998">
Muthumbi and Vincx,
<quantity id="DF429B2A185EFE06FCCCFA3EFC9DF99F" box="[812,865,1523,1547]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.07492" pageId="14" pageNumber="557" unit="in" value="1998.0">1998</quantity>
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
in the character of lateral differentiation and it also resembles
<taxonomicName id="DFBA4D4C185EFE06FD94F9D9FBE0F9BF" authority="Muthumbi and Vincx, 1998" authorityName="Muthumbi and Vincx" authorityYear="1998" box="[628,1052,1555,1580]" class="Adenophorea" family="Chromadoridae" genus="Dichromadora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="14" pageNumber="557" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="loisae">
<emphasis id="2ACEEADD185EFE06FD94F9D9FD29F9B8" box="[628,725,1556,1580]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="557">D. loisae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7C2B4B3E185EFE06FD3DF9DEFBE0F9BF" author="Muthumbi AW &amp; Vincx M" box="[733,1052,1555,1579]" pageId="14" pageNumber="557" pagination="119 - 153" refId="ref4855" refString="Muthumbi AW, Vincx M. 1998. Chromadoridae (Chromadorida: Nematoda) from the Indian Ocean: Description of new and known species. Hydrobiologia. 364: 119 - 153." type="journal article" year="1998">Muthumbi and Vincx, 1998</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, in double pharyngeal bulb. The species differs from the latter two species in the length of cephalic setae, the number and arrangement (3 + 1) of the precloacal supplements, and the presence of double-jointed postcloacal papillae in males.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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