256 lines
30 KiB
XML
256 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="BD6737B1906ED7FBD898C19EA9B88F01" ID-CLB-Dataset="45833" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.203966" ID-GBIF-Dataset="473b918b-d698-4f39-bcbb-f19a2667753a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="203966" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460417338098" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Watson, Jeanette E." docDate="2011" docId="2B61A904B90FFFF718B87C1BFE68F917" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03122p036.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3122" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Hebella albida Watson, 2011, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="15" lastPageNumber="10" masterDocId="D758D17CB908FFFE182F7A49FFE7FFB8" masterDocTitle="New species, new records and redescriptions of Thecate hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa: Leptothecata) from Southern Australia" masterLastPageNumber="36" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="8" updateTime="1698329011631" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods id="2EC75B34D49D3C0C949F4A8F261AD501" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="8078F25EB6BB79C5B890B42DF1485D67">
|
||
<mods:title id="E1D044576779D211F531EC5B1162B4EA">New species, new records and redescriptions of Thecate hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa: Leptothecata) from Southern Australia</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="D2C09C30A8AEDD2BD2418C570B60A0DF" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="7B5CA0F2A58E23F6F7878EA9ADB689D9">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="67D8CC72171D7916F586BE1F08A5C1D0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="2EB9DA9B1F6E9CD3576042DBFB2A810C">Watson, Jeanette E.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="A873B365693E3941BC9A9E9CD2E2DB49">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="68B3C1B064E5CE3D16BA9DB03C6FDCE8" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="1AFEE19BEEBCB729EBFC3E4C291F761F">
|
||
<mods:title id="3D7F1136466C0E8BAD9A54355DE7D87A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="7614D68F01C4D5E5C55BBAE816F5711E">
|
||
<mods:date id="66FCDE76910D727EFB683CC08A6BB8A0">2011</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="79C5AF8AFDFD41E23AA0F1BD1C08A767" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="90426D5CC9B6C35386E0BCE9C2C9BBDC">3122</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="ECB88FC3317B95802E06BB8B78C825F3" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="EB8C22A3AD08522BD994ED8E8CF3D9C2">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="5A179ACD2CA923982C481AE655500133">36</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="4F718CBB7895C9EA0405FDCE0FE5830D">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="6D569A40161AA8DF4DE3061BB78D1BD9" type="CLB-Dataset">45833</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="5875BC7B42956069974C9E19313DD35F" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.203966</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="08CCA7A8E75D65352C6CB59B7D8D6FC8" type="GBIF-Dataset">473b918b-d698-4f39-bcbb-f19a2667753a</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="4BE86692E5090815A1607C398985E59A" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="741F73C0B7BA5DD318F89FE7D104AA1D" type="Zenodo-Dep">203966</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="2B61A904B90FFFF718B87C1BFE68F917" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6184744" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119425496" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6184744" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2B61A904B90FFFF718B87C1BFE68F917" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2B61A904B90FFFF718B87C1BFE68F917" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<subSubSection id="EBD24B99B90FFFF918B87C1BFEE8F935" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="A3771812B90FFFF918B87C1BFE4BF9D4" blockId="7.[151,428,1618,1677]" box="[151,428,1618,1644]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<heading id="F83FAF7EB90FFFF918B87C1BFE4BF9D4" bold="true" box="[151,428,1618,1644]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="91BCC400B90FFFF918B87C1BFE4BF9D4" bold="true" box="[151,428,1618,1644]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="64C86391B90FFFF918B87C1BFEA0F9D4" ID-CoL="6LGYJ" box="[151,327,1618,1644]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Hebellidae" genus="Hebella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="albida" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="91BCC400B90FFFF918B87C1BFEA0F9D4" bold="true" box="[151,327,1618,1644]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Hebella albida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="8A8F797BB90FFFF919607C1BFE4BF9D4" box="[335,428,1618,1644]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A3771812B90FFFF918B87C3CFEE8F935" blockId="7.[151,428,1618,1677]" box="[151,271,1653,1677]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<figureCitation id="3BF30497B90FFFF918B87C3CFF30F935" box="[151,215,1653,1677]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1271,1294]" captionTargetBox="[425,1196,222,1226]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[341,1249,195,1259]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 4. Hebella albida sp. nov. A, B, hydrothecae. C, hydrotheca with dome-shaped operculum. D, gonotheca. E, 24 hour old medusa released in laboratory. F, microbasic mastigophore from umbrella of medusa. G, microbasic mastigophore from hydranth. Scale bar: A – D, 0.5 mm, E, 1 mm, F, G, 20 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203970/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
A–G
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="EBD24B99B90FFFF918B87CF4FC57F8A5" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="A3771812B90FFFF918B87CF4FC57F8A5" blockId="7.[151,1436,1725,2037]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="91BCC400B90FFFF918B87CF4FE63F96E" bold="true" box="[151,388,1725,1750]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="7C73A6B0B90FFFF919A07CF4FE1DF96D" box="[399,506,1725,1749]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="C5D980D7B90FFFF91A257CF7FDACF96D" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" box="[522,587,1726,1749]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" name="Museum Victoria" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">NMV</collectionCode>
|
||
F171357, colony on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="64C86391B90FFFF91B657CF4FBB0F96D" box="[842,1111,1725,1749]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="divaricata">
|
||
<emphasis id="91BCC400B90FFFF91B657CF4FBB0F96D" box="[842,1111,1725,1749]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Aglaophenia divaricata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
colony, Port Phillip Heads, depth
|
||
<quantity id="6430B5F7B90FFFF918F27CA8FEFDF941" box="[221,282,1761,1785]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</quantity>
|
||
, coll: J. Watson, July, 1982; colony formalin preserved.
|
||
<typeStatus id="7C73A6B0B90FFFF91BB27CABFBE5F942" box="[925,1026,1762,1786]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="C5D980D7B90FFFF91C217CABFBA8F941" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" box="[1038,1103,1762,1785]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34978" name="Museum Victoria" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">NMV</collectionCode>
|
||
F 171358, microslide, Popes Eye reef, southern Port Phillip, depth
|
||
<quantity id="6430B5F7B90FFFF91A117D4CFD8CF8A5" box="[574,619,1797,1821]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="m" value="6.0">6 m</quantity>
|
||
, coll: J. Watson,
|
||
<date id="D7763ED2B90FFFF91B057D4CFC4AF8A5" box="[810,941,1797,1821]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" value="2010-01-01">01/01/2010</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="EBD24B99B90FFFF618E87D60FC2CF933" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="A3771812B90FFFF918E87D60FDF1F8DD" blockId="7.[151,1436,1725,2037]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="91BCC400B90FFFF918E87D60FEBEF8FA" bold="true" box="[199,345,1833,1858]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Hydrorhiza comprising a single stolon running up stem and along hydrocladia of hydroid host; stolons tubular, thin and wrinkled.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A3771812B90FFFF618EA7D38FCB3FEA4" blockId="7.[151,1436,1725,2037]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1437,151,861]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Hydrothecae given off singly at intervals along hydrorhiza, usually inclined forward towards distal end of host hydrocladium; pedicels variable in length, straight to slightly bent, corrugated, widening a little distally below hydrotheca. Hydrothecae narrowly to broadly conical, symmetrical to slightly asymmetrical (depending upon angle of view), walls smooth but sometimes indistinctly undulated proximally, perisarc thinning distally; an annular thickening around base of hydrotheca, usually thicker on side opposite hydrocladium of host, a thin transverse to concave diaphragm at thickening. Margin of hydrotheca circular, approximately transverse to hydrothecal axis, rim smooth, everted, not replicated, operculum a flat dome of tissue torn aside at eruption of hydranth. Column of hydranth long, hypostome annular, with 24–26 blunt tentacles.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A3771812B900FFF618EA7B6EFD81FE4C" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Gonothecae arising from hydrorhiza, interspersed among hydrothecae, inverted conical, similar in shape to hydrotheca but considerably larger, pedicel thick, variable in length, straight to strongly curved, deeply corrugated, junction with body of gonotheca sometimes marked by a constriction in perisarc, walls of gonotheca often shallowly undulated proximally becoming smooth distally, margin truncate, transverse to axis, rim circular, weakly everted or smooth, aperture closed by a thin flattened dome of tissue torn away at emergence of first medusa; gonophore with up to 10 developing medusae.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A3771812B900FFF618EA7BB6FB27FDAF" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,861]" box="[197,1216,511,535]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Perisarc of hydrothecal and gonothecal pedicels thick, that of hydrotheca moderately thick.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A3771812B900FFF618EA786DFE76FC8F" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
Medusa at release in the laboratory c.
|
||
<quantity id="6430B5F7B900FFF61A5F786DFD56FD84" box="[624,689,548,572]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter, exumbrella quadrate to sub-hemispherical, jelly moderately thick, with scattered nematocysts and four radial canals, four perradial tentacle bulbs, two opposite bulbs bearing two long tentacles of equal length, the other two bulbs with tentacle buds only. Tentacles smooth at origin, of same width as bulb, then becoming thinner and coiling into a tight spiral, long and thin when straight; manubrium short, widening from base, extending less than halfway down bell, mouth quadrate with four thick lips. At 24–48 hours after release the perradial bulbs are somewhat elongated and four small interradial bulbs have developed on margin; no ocelli visible and fewer nematocysts present on bell. Due to medusa mortality no further development was observed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A3771812B900FFF618EA790DFC85FCE4" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,861]" box="[197,866,836,861]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Cnidome comprising two sizes of nematocysts of one class:</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A3771812B900FFF618B879C5FDB5FC7F" blockId="8.[151,1436,908,1039]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
i) microbasic mastigophores, capsule narrowly ovoid,
|
||
<date id="D7763ED2B900FFF61B3979C5FC83FC1C" box="[790,868,908,932]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2010-10-09">9–10 x</date>
|
||
3–4 µm, in tentacles of hydranth and tentacles of medusa; very difficult to discharge.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A3771812B900FFF618B8799DFD60FBB7" blockId="8.[151,1436,908,1039]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
ii) microbasic mastigophores, capsule ovoid,
|
||
<date id="D7763ED2B900FFF61A85799DFCE0FC54" box="[682,775,980,1004]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1918-10-20">18–20 x</date>
|
||
7–8 µm, shaft 14–18 µm long, tubule ~ 300 µm long, on umbrella of medusa, readily discharged.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A3771812B900FFF618EA7E76FEFCFBC4" blockId="8.[151,1437,1087,1148]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Colony and hydrorhiza white; hydranths sometimes pale pink. Medusa translucent white, base of tentacle bulbs dull yellow.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="F7B7489AB900FFF618B87EEEFD98FB05" box="[151,639,1191,1213]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<paragraph id="A3771812B900FFF618B87EEEFD98FB05" blockId="8.[151,996,1191,1675]" box="[151,639,1191,1213]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="91BCC400B900FFF618B87EEEFEE3FB04" bold="true" box="[151,260,1191,1212]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">TABLE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="64C86391B900FFF619257EEEFE46FB05" box="[266,417,1191,1213]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Hebellidae" genus="Hebella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="albida">
|
||
<emphasis id="91BCC400B900FFF619257EEEFE46FB05" box="[266,417,1191,1213]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Hebella albida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, measurements, (µm)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="A3771812B900FFF618B07E91FC55FB55" blockId="8.[151,996,1191,1675]" box="[159,946,1240,1262]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Hydrorhiza diameter 70–80</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A3771812B900FFF618B07F48FEF2FAAF" blockId="8.[151,996,1191,1675]" box="[159,277,1281,1303]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Hydrotheca</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A3771812B900FFF6188A7F63FC2CFA5E" blockId="8.[151,996,1191,1675]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">length of pedicel 224–700 width of pedicel 108–152 length, annular thickening to margin 840–1040 diameter at annular thickening 144–256 diameter at rim 660–880</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A3771812B900FFF618B07FB0FEEAF9B7" blockId="8.[151,996,1191,1675]" box="[159,269,1529,1551]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Gonotheca</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A3771812B900FFF6188A7C6BFC2CF933" blockId="8.[151,996,1191,1675]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">length, including pedicel 1920–2000 diameter of pedicel 104–120 diameter at margin 760–800</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="EBD24B99B900FFF618EA7C82FB50F866" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="A3771812B900FFF618EA7C82FB50F866" blockId="8.[151,1436,1738,2015]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="91BCC400B900FFF618EA7C82FEDEF95B" bold="true" box="[197,313,1739,1763]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
In size, general morphology of the hydrotheca and gonotheca and in its obligate association with aglaopeniid hydroids,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="64C86391B900FFF619BD7CA7FDDCF8BE" box="[402,571,1774,1798]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Hebellidae" genus="Hebella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="albida">
|
||
<emphasis id="91BCC400B900FFF619BD7CA7FDDCF8BE" box="[402,571,1774,1798]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Hebella albida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="64C86391B900FFF61AFF7CA7FBF5F8BE" authority="Millard, 1957" authorityName="Millard" authorityYear="1957" box="[720,1042,1774,1798]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Hebellidae" genus="Hebella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="furax">
|
||
<emphasis id="91BCC400B900FFF61AFF7CA7FC8BF8BE" box="[720,876,1774,1798]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Hebella furax</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C75965E3B900FFF61B5B7CA7FBF5F8BE" author="Millard" box="[884,1042,1774,1798]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="Millard, N. A. H. (1957) The Hydrozoa of False Bay, South Africa. Annals of the South African Museum, 43, 173 - 243." type="journal article" year="1957">Millard, 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, known from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="DBDF5882B900FFF61C9E7CA7FAA5F8BE" box="[1201,1346,1774,1798]" name="South Africa" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
and the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="DBDF5882B900FFF618B87D5BFEE8F892" box="[151,271,1810,1834]" name="Seychelles" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Seychelles</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C75965E3B900FFF619307D5BFE5FF892" author="Millard" box="[287,440,1810,1834]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="Millard, N. A. H. (1957) The Hydrozoa of False Bay, South Africa. Annals of the South African Museum, 43, 173 - 243." type="journal article" year="1957">Millard 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C75965E3B900FFF619EB7D5BFE1AF892" author="Millard" box="[452,509,1810,1834]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="Millard, N. A. H. (1975) Monograph on the Hydroida of southern Africa. Annals of the South African Museum, 68, 1 - 513." type="journal article" year="1975">1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="DBDF5882B900FFF61A107D5AFCFDF892" box="[575,794,1810,1834]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C75965E3B900FFF61B057D5BFC10F892" author="Boero" box="[810,1015,1810,1835]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="Boero, F., Bouillon, J. & Kubota, S. (1997) The medusae of some species of Hebella Allman, 1888, and Anthohebella gen. nov. (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Lafoeidae), with a world synopsis of species. Zoologische Verhandelingen Leiden, 310, 1 - 53." type="journal article" year="1997">
|
||
Boero
|
||
<emphasis id="91BCC400B900FFF61B567D5DFC54F893" box="[889,947,1811,1835]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1997
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The South African
|
||
<taxonomicName id="64C86391B900FFF61CC77D5DFAA1F893" box="[1256,1350,1811,1835]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Hebellidae" genus="Hebella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="furax">
|
||
<emphasis id="91BCC400B900FFF61CC77D5DFAA1F893" box="[1256,1350,1811,1835]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">H. furax</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is both epizooic and parasitic whereas only epizooic colonies have been reported from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="DBDF5882B900FFF61C207D7EFB0CF8F6" box="[1039,1259,1846,1870]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="64C86391B900FFF61CDA7D7FFA7BF8F6" box="[1269,1436,1846,1870]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Hebellidae" genus="Hebella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="albida">
|
||
<emphasis id="91BCC400B900FFF61CDA7D7FFA7BF8F6" box="[1269,1436,1846,1870]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Hebella albida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="64C86391B900FFF619077D15FE60F8CB" box="[296,391,1883,1907]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Hebellidae" genus="Hebella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="furax">
|
||
<emphasis id="91BCC400B900FFF619077D15FE60F8CB" box="[296,391,1883,1907]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">H. furax</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in i) the gonotheca of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="64C86391B900FFF61ABE7D15FD1BF8CB" box="[657,764,1883,1907]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Hebellidae" genus="Hebella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="albida">
|
||
<emphasis id="91BCC400B900FFF61ABE7D15FD1BF8CB" box="[657,764,1883,1907]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">H. albida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has no opercular flaps compared with the four flaps of
|
||
<emphasis id="91BCC400B900FFF61DAE7D15FF3EF82E" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="64C86391B900FFF61DAE7D15FF31F82E" class="Hydrozoa" family="Hebellidae" genus="Hebella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="furax">H. furax</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
ii) the medusa of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="64C86391B900FFF6198C7DC9FDEBF82E" box="[419,524,1918,1943]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Hebellidae" genus="Hebella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="albida">
|
||
<emphasis id="91BCC400B900FFF6198C7DC9FDEBF82E" box="[419,524,1918,1943]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">H. albida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is much larger at release than that of
|
||
<emphasis id="91BCC400B900FFF61B817DC9FBF4F82E" box="[942,1043,1918,1943]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="64C86391B900FFF61B817DC9FBE9F82E" box="[942,1038,1918,1943]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Hebellidae" genus="Hebella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="furax">H. furax</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and iii) the newly released medusa of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="64C86391B900FFF6189A7DEDFEC7F803" box="[181,288,1955,1979]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Hebellidae" genus="Hebella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="albida">
|
||
<emphasis id="91BCC400B900FFF6189A7DEDFEC7F803" box="[181,288,1955,1979]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">H. albida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has two long tentacles and two rudimentary tentacles on each of the perradial tentacular bulbs but not longer and shorter tentacles in these positions as described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C75965E3B900FFF61B607D8EFBC3F866" box="[847,1060,1990,2015]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refString="Boero, F., Bouillon, J. & Kubota, S. (1997) The medusae of some species of Hebella Allman, 1888, and Anthohebella gen. nov. (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa, Lafoeidae), with a world synopsis of species. Zoologische Verhandelingen Leiden, 310, 1 - 53." type="journal article">
|
||
Boero
|
||
<emphasis id="91BCC400B900FFF61BB47D81FC34F866" box="[923,979,1990,2015]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(1997)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="64C86391B900FFF61C7C7D81FB57F866" box="[1107,1200,1990,2015]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Hebellidae" genus="Hebella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="furax">
|
||
<emphasis id="91BCC400B900FFF61C7C7D81FB57F866" box="[1107,1200,1990,2015]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">H. furax</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="F7B7489AB901FFF718B87EBEFD3DFAF3" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/203970/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" targetBox="[425,1196,222,1226]" targetPageId="9">
|
||
<paragraph id="A3771812B901FFF718B87EBEFD3DFAF3" blockId="9.[151,1437,1271,1355]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="91BCC400B901FFF718B87EBEFEF4FAB5" bold="true" box="[151,275,1271,1294]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="64C86391B901FFF719357EB1FE4AFAB6" box="[282,429,1272,1294]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Hebellidae" genus="Hebella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="albida" status="sp. nov.">Hebella albida</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="8A8F797BB901FFF7199B7EB1FDE2FAB5" box="[436,517,1272,1293]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="91BCC400B901FFF7199B7EB1FDE2FAB5" bold="true" box="[436,517,1272,1293]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
A,B, hydrothecae. C, hydrotheca with dome-shaped operculum. D, gonotheca. E, 24 hour old medusa released in laboratory. F, microbasic mastigophore from umbrella of medusa. G, microbasic mastigophore from hydranth. Scale bar: A–D, 0.5 mm, E, 1 mm, F,G, 20 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="EBD24B99B901FFF718EA7F30FC30F9DF" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="A3771812B901FFF718EA7F30FDB7FA6F" blockId="9.[151,1436,1399,1711]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="64C86391B901FFF718EA7F30FEC8FA28" ID-CoL="6LGYJ" box="[197,303,1400,1424]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Hebellidae" genus="Hebella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="albida">
|
||
<emphasis id="91BCC400B901FFF718EA7F30FEC8FA28" box="[197,303,1400,1424]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">H. albida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="64C86391B901FFF719E87F31FC4CFA37" ID-CoL="67DS2" authority="Ciamician, 1880" authorityName="Ciamician" authorityYear="1880" box="[455,939,1399,1424]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Hebellidae" genus="Anthohebella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="parasitica">
|
||
<emphasis id="91BCC400B901FFF719E87F31FD31FA28" box="[455,726,1400,1424]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Anthohebella parasitica</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C75965E3B901FFF71AC97F3EFC44FA37" author="Ciamician" box="[742,931,1399,1423]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refString="Ciamician, J. (1880) Ueber Lafoea parasitica n. sp. Zeitschrift Wissenschaftliche Zoologie, 33, 673 - 676." type="journal article" year="1880">Ciamician, 1880</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
reported from tropical and warm temperate Australian waters (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C75965E3B901FFF719B77FD4FDD7FA0C" author="Watson" box="[408,560,1436,1460]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refString="Watson, J. E. (2000) Hydroids (Hydrozoa: Leptothecatae) from the Beagle Gulf and Darwin Harbour, northern Australia. The Beagle, Records of the Museums and Art Galleries of the Northern Territory, 16, 1 - 82." type="journal article" year="2000">Watson 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). However there are sufficient differences in both hydroid and medusa phases to consider
|
||
<taxonomicName id="64C86391B901FFF719367F88FE63FA60" ID-CoL="6LGYJ" box="[281,388,1472,1496]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Hebellidae" genus="Hebella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="albida">
|
||
<emphasis id="91BCC400B901FFF719367F88FE63FA60" box="[281,388,1472,1496]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">H. albida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
a distinct species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A3771812B901FFF718EA7FACFB54F9A7" blockId="9.[151,1436,1399,1711]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="64C86391B901FFF718EA7FACFED5FA44" ID-CoL="6LGYJ" box="[197,306,1508,1532]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Hebellidae" genus="Hebella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="albida">
|
||
<emphasis id="91BCC400B901FFF718EA7FACFED5FA44" box="[197,306,1508,1532]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">H. albida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurs only on large southern Australian aglaopheniid hydroids including
|
||
<taxonomicName id="64C86391B901FFF71CBF7FADFECCF9A7" ID-CoL="663G7" authority="Busk, 1852" authorityName="Busk" authorityYear="1852" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="divaricata">
|
||
<emphasis id="91BCC400B901FFF71CBF7FADFA7CFA44" box="[1168,1435,1508,1532]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Aglaophenia divaricata</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C75965E3B901FFF718B07C4EFEC3F9A7" author="Busk" box="[159,292,1543,1567]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refString="Busk, G. (1852) An account of the Polyzoa and sertularian zoophytes collected in the voyage of the " Rattlesnake " on the coast of Australia and the Louisiade Archipelago. In Macgillivray J. (ed) Narrative of the vouage of H. M. S. Rattlesnake commanded by the late Captain O. Stanley during the years 1846 - 1850 1. Appendix IV. Boone. London, 343 - 402." type="journal article" year="1852">Busk, 1852</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="64C86391B901FFF719187C41FD49F9A7" authority="Bale, 1915" authorityName="Bale" authorityYear="1915" box="[311,686,1543,1568]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="cystifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="91BCC400B901FFF719187C41FDCAF998" box="[311,557,1544,1568]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Aglaophenia cystifera</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C75965E3B901FFF71A1B7C4EFD49F9A7" author="Bale" box="[564,686,1543,1567]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refString="Bale, W. M. (1915) Report on the Hydroida collected in the Great Australian Bight and other localities. Part 3. Fisheries. Zoological (and Biological) Results of the Fishing Experiments carried out by F. I. S. " Endeavour ", 1909 - 1914, 3, 241 - 336." type="journal article" year="1915">Bale, 1915</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="64C86391B901FFF71ACB7C41FB48F9A7" ID-CoL="9FSY8" authority="Bale, 1888" authorityName="Bale" authorityYear="1888" box="[740,1199,1543,1568]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Macrorhynchia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="whiteleggei">
|
||
<emphasis id="91BCC400B901FFF71ACB7C41FBFEF998" box="[740,1049,1544,1568]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Macrorhynchia whiteleggei</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C75965E3B901FFF71C077C4EFB40F9A7" author="Bale" box="[1064,1191,1543,1567]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refString="Bale, W. M. (1888) On some new and rare Hydroida in the Australian Museum collection. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales, 3, 745 - 799." type="journal article" year="1888">Bale, 1888</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A3771812B901FFF718EA7C65FC30F9DF" blockId="9.[151,1436,1399,1711]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Medusae survived for two days in the laboratory, swimming feebly, usually remaining on the bottom of the vessel with one tentacle partially extended and the other spirally retracted.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="EBD24B99B901FFF718EA7C3DFE68F917" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="A3771812B901FFF718EA7C3DFE68F917" blockId="9.[151,1436,1399,1711]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="91BCC400B901FFF718EA7C3DFEACF934" bold="true" box="[197,331,1652,1676]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species is named for the distinctive white colonies contrasting with the darker colour of the hydroid host colonies.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |