257 lines
28 KiB
XML
257 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="1463ADE12DABE315C5F6CA6819996792" ID-CLB-Dataset="22343" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2015.167" ID-GBIF-Dataset="72b00f76-b85d-47c0-877f-511110a6a0f4" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3805815" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1588788296119" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Hughes, Mark, Girmansyah, Deden & Ardi, Wisnu Handoyo" docDate="2015" docId="03FCF055FFD3FA67D89B3920FD5E6C9B" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-2015-167.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 167" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Begonia raoensis M. Hughes 2015, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="34" masterDocId="FFC5882DFFF3FA46D942382BFFB66D01" masterDocTitle="Further discoveries in the ever-expanding genus Begonia (Begoniaceae): fifteen new species from Sumatra" masterLastPageNumber="40" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="33" updateTime="1698838759931" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="806AD9BFBB2AE5219D3A21277632F52D" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="4CB30C3A79E40A01F54CE55F344DD5BC">
|
||
<mods:title id="41F0F05689922FED40CD731400DA0201">Further discoveries in the ever-expanding genus Begonia (Begoniaceae): fifteen new species from Sumatra</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="6B7B9FA68EF488A29365EC3E7638164C" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="D37FB5A5F64C937D7FE15032CD8EB95A">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="D5D8341D1B519715010848423DB45E25">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="0D0281F63A8FE0DF0C2DF5FB002D2F79">Hughes, Mark</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="2DAEE5FDE35283C891A16BC6BC074A41">Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 20 a Inverleith Row, EH 3 5 LR, UK. & Corresponding author: m. hughes @ rbge. ac. uk</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="5EE2BF6E9C94C8EE3C9E1CCA859D49DC" type="email">m.hughes@rbge.ac.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="BDB06660928D07C539467D4EB98F8FE8" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="C4E30E5E6DD2256BA4C8410BB8769F62">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="42453DB5E8318CE610D72118F01B58FF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="5C496C634EAE0C8BB0F0D76FAE4CE511">Girmansyah, Deden</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="EC3D259AE34EA6EA5D300A32F0789D7F">Herbarium Bogoriense, Botany Division, Research Center for Biology, Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Cibinong Science Center (CSC), Jl. Raya Jakarta-Bogor Km 46, Cibinong, Bogor 16911, Indonesia. & Email: deden _ bo @ yahoo. com</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="1A5A9742FC9C0FD693A73525C2C0587D" type="email">deden_bo@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="BA54D2FED40F4076066F3C14C8310B19" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="6031248A2FB8477D11FA35113536D8D9">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="8698C98676EE3CEDAC4E25BEDC8C4BEB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="68E306FC4CD10B04FB35E313EE499FA8">Ardi, Wisnu Handoyo</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="649111367EDB9038C48EFF58AFB0BD6E">Center For Plant Conservation-Bogor Botanic Garden, Jl. Ir. H. Juanda No. 13, P. O. Box 309, Bogor 16003, Indonesia. & Email: wisnu. handoyo. ardi @ lipi. go. id</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="CEF97AB5F0E8785E593DB642C1EFCA14" type="email">handoyo.ardi@lipi.go.id</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="2D4BE75B33520D6B707C135A8502E877">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="A644911C9B232A60A679233AC34E23E5" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="562EC3C007696D50F686DC3319B94B66">
|
||
<mods:title id="E6FBD596FA36BFA096538F667F4DE524">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="6FA84B1D4ED44DD70CE41F77E6A74778">
|
||
<mods:date id="2730C3FBA23C12B83D4CEE4D32D1535A">2015</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="E8B307D475D62B6962576F92A02F4237" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="DFA409D1300944E9A5A691E851B27775">2015-12-21</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="F42401EC612F951D11FABCFEE9754C15" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="B8D9CB4C1EE9FC241D9BF6FBF3675953">167</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="ACDA8F51DAF41CD5EF27DFF96FC1DD26" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="9D92650ED5DE757ACC30966CFA5971F4">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="D5B3F5593165C43FD67343C5E3137901">40</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="8F8E63B0B1444CE7599804A70B004546">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="D266B48E6CB2E7B370BA1C6D80F24AC7" type="CLB-Dataset">22343</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="7BACAA0A0DF51B8FB82EE7FEA79B549E" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2015.167</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="B62197B8C0B0E7FE1543D00326650A44" type="GBIF-Dataset">72b00f76-b85d-47c0-877f-511110a6a0f4</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="8A54FF449ADB4D4F5AFC8F1305B2DAD1" type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="8502DF2F1F8B140CB7F17C6F1E29BB42" type="Zenodo-Dep">3805815</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03FCF055FFD3FA67D89B3920FD5E6C9B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3815875" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163970630" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3815875" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FCF055FFD3FA67D89B3920FD5E6C9B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FCF055FFD3FA67D89B3920FD5E6C9B" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34F12C8FFD3FA66D89B3920FBEC6C24" box="[473,1114,267,294]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA4143FFD3FA66D89B3920FBEC6C24" blockId="32.[473,1114,267,372]" box="[473,1114,267,294]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<heading id="D0A2F62FFFD3FA66D89B3920FBEC6C24" box="[473,1114,267,294]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" reason="2">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C553AC0FFD3FA66D89B3920FC9B6C24" ID-CoL="7SH6C" authority="M.Hughes" authorityName="M. Hughes" authorityYear="2015" box="[473,813,267,293]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="raoensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9219D51FFD3FA66D89B3920FD1D6C24" bold="true" box="[473,683,267,293]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Begonia raoensis</emphasis>
|
||
M.Hughes
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A212202AFFD3FA66DA763927FC396C27" box="[820,911,268,294]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
§
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C553AC0FFD3FA66DAEE3920FBEC6C24" box="[940,1114,267,293]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Reichenheimia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9219D51FFD3FA66DAEE3920FBEC6C24" box="[940,1114,267,293]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Reichenheimia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34F12C8FFD3FA66DB053919FCE26C72" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA4143FFD3FA66DB053919FC5B6C4C" blockId="32.[473,1114,267,372]" box="[583,1005,306,333]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77151651-1</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA4143FFD3FA66DB9D3972FCE26C72" blockId="32.[473,1114,267,372]" box="[735,852,345,372]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<figureCitation id="136E5DC6FFD3FA66DB9D3972FC9C6C75" box="[735,810,345,372]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1965,1991]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,586,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[189,1398,585,1923]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 2. Map of Sumatra showing the full known species distributions based on collection localities. Each point may represent more than one collection." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3805823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3805823/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="136E5DC6FFD3FA66DA753972FCE26C72" box="[823,852,345,371]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="33.[189,232,1965,1991]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,673,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[189,1399,673,1923]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="Fig. 16. Begonia raoensis M.Hughes sp. nov. A. Habit. B. Inflorescence in female phase (scale bar = 1 cm). Photographs from the Rao vicinity, of the type Hughes & Girmansyah MH1400." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3805873" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3805873/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">16</figureCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34F12C8FFD3FA66D9FF39B4FCEF6FD6" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA4143FFD3FA66D9FF39B4FE806CB8" blockId="32.[189,310,415,441]" box="[189,310,415,441]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<heading id="D0A2F62FFFD3FA66D9FF39B4FE806CB8" bold="true" box="[189,310,415,441]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9219D51FFD3FA66D9FF39B4FE806CB8" bold="true" box="[189,310,415,441]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA4143FFD3FA66D9FF39F9FCEF6FD6" blockId="32.[189,1399,465,727]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C553AC0FFD3FA66D9FF39F9FE3C6CEA" authorityName="M. Hughes" authorityYear="2015" box="[189,394,466,491]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="raoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9219D51FFD3FA66D9FF39F9FE3C6CEA" box="[189,394,466,491]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Begonia raoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar in habit and leaf shape to mature plants of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C553AC0FFD3FA66DABC39F9FB6C6CEA" authority="Miq." authorityName="Miq." box="[1022,1242,465,491]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="stictopoda">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9219D51FFD3FA66DABC39F9FB2C6CEA" box="[1022,1178,465,491]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">B. stictopoda</emphasis>
|
||
Miq.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(A.DC.), but differs in having petioles with red, erect hairs (not appressed fine brown hairs), hairy stipules and styles that are not as deeply forked and a stigmatic surface only once (not twice) spirally twisted.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C553AC0FFD3FA66DD943A0BFE106F63" authority="Miq. (Miquel 1856)" authorityName="Miq. (Miquel" authorityYear="1856" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="trichopoda">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9219D51FFD3FA66DD943A0BFAC16F3B" box="[1238,1399,544,570]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">B. trichopoda</emphasis>
|
||
Miq. (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC43CB2FFD3FA66D8463A6CFE286F63" author="Miquel F. A. W." box="[260,414,583,610]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refId="ref18694" refString="Miquel F. A. W. 1856. Flora van Nederlandsch Indie i. I. C. G. van der Post, Amsterdam." type="book" year="1856">Miquel 1856</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has hairy petioles and a similar habit, but in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C553AC0FFD3FA66DAF63A63FB8E6F60" authorityName="M. Hughes" authorityYear="2015" box="[948,1080,584,609]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="raoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9219D51FFD3FA66DAF63A63FB8E6F60" box="[948,1080,584,609]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">B. raoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the hairs are shorter on the petioles (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9219D51FFD3FA66D8683A44FE886F89" box="[298,318,623,648]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">c.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CADECA6FFD3FA66D8053A45FE396F89" box="[327,399,622,648]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
, not
|
||
<quantity id="4CADECA6FFD3FA66D8883A45FD986F89" box="[458,558,622,648]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="7.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="6.0">6–9 mm</quantity>
|
||
) and not as dense, the peduncles are sparsely minutely puberulent (not densely hairy); also the leaves of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C553AC0FFD3FA66DB013ABDFD706FAE" authorityName="M. Hughes" authorityYear="2015" box="[579,710,662,687]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="raoensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9219D51FFD3FA66DB013ABDFD706FAE" box="[579,710,662,687]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">B. raoensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are suborbicular with overlapping basal lobes (not broadly ovate with basal lobes not overlapping in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C553AC0FFD3FA66DBE53A96FCFE6FD7" authorityName="Miq. (Miquel" authorityYear="1856" box="[679,840,700,726]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Begoniaceae" genus="Begonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Cucurbitales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="trichopoda">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9219D51FFD3FA66DBE53A96FCFE6FD7" box="[679,840,700,726]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">B. trichopoda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34F12C8FFD3FA66D9FF3B29FC326E4F" box="[189,900,770,846]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA4143FFD3FA66D9FF3B29FEF26E1D" blockId="32.[189,324,770,796]" box="[189,324,770,796]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<heading id="D0A2F62FFFD3FA66D9FF3B29FEF26E1D" bold="true" box="[189,324,770,796]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9219D51FFD3FA66D9FF3B29FEF26E1D" bold="true" box="[189,324,770,796]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA4143FFD3FA66D9FF3B1FFC326E4F" blockId="32.[189,900,820,846]" box="[189,900,820,846]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
The epithet refers to the village Rao nearby the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EEFFE1FFD3FA66DBAF3B1FFC966E4F" box="[749,800,820,846]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34F12C8FFD3FA66D9FF3B52FE1D6EEC" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA4143FFD3FA66D9FF3B52FF4C6E92" blockId="32.[189,250,889,915]" box="[189,250,889,915]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<heading id="D0A2F62FFFD3FA66D9FF3B52FF4C6E92" bold="true" box="[189,250,889,915]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9219D51FFD3FA66D9FF3B52FF4C6E92" bold="true" box="[189,250,889,915]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EEFFE1FFD3FA66D9FF3B52FF4C6E92" box="[189,250,889,915]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA4143FFD3FA66D9FF3B87FE1D6EEC" blockId="32.[189,1398,940,1005]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49918FA1FFD3FA66D9FF3B87FEF86EC7" box="[189,334,940,966]" country="Indonesia" name="Sumatera Utara" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">SUMATRA</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49918FA1FFD3FA66D8153B87FE4A6EC7" box="[343,508,940,966]" country="Indonesia" name="Sumatera Barat" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">West Sumatra</collectingRegion>
|
||
, road to Padang, Rao,
|
||
<quantity id="4CADECA6FFD3FA66DBBF3B87FCFE6EC7" box="[765,840,940,966]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFEB6783FFD3FA66DA113B87FC476EC7" box="[851,1009,940,966]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2007-05-18">18 May 2007</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9219D51FFD3FA66DAB93B87FAC06EC7" box="[1019,1398,940,966]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
Hughes & Girmansyah
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED44D986FFD3FA66DC4C3B87FA8B6EC7" box="[1294,1341,940,966]" country="Switzerland" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Basel" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">MH</collectionCode>
|
||
1400
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(holo-:
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED44D986FFD3FA66D8563BF8FEF66EEC" box="[276,320,979,1005]" country="Indonesia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15186" name="Herbarium Bogoriense" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Herbarium">BO</collectionCode>
|
||
; iso-:
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED44D986FFD3FA66D8CA3BF8FE2C6EEC" box="[392,410,979,1005]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34F12C8FFD3FA66D9FF3C33FE046A4D" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA4143FFD3FA66D9FF3C33FEF86933" blockId="32.[189,334,1048,1074]" box="[189,334,1048,1074]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<heading id="D0A2F62FFFD3FA66D9FF3C33FEF86933" bold="true" box="[189,334,1048,1074]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9219D51FFD3FA66D9FF3C33FEF86933" bold="true" box="[189,334,1048,1074]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA4143FFD3FA66D9FF3C60FE046A4D" blockId="32.[189,1399,1099,1868]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
Erect acaulescent herb to
|
||
<quantity id="4CADECA6FFD3FA66D8BC3C60FDFD6964" box="[510,587,1099,1125]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="cm" value="30.0">30 cm</quantity>
|
||
tall, on steep rock banks; stem rhizomatous, glabrous, internodes
|
||
<emphasis id="B9219D51FFD3FA66D9FF3C58FF67698D" box="[189,209,1139,1164]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">c.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CADECA6FFD3FA66D99F3C5AFE92698D" box="[221,292,1137,1164]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. Stipules persistent, triangular,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9219D51FFD3FA66DBA43C58FD4C698D" box="[742,762,1139,1164]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">c.</emphasis>
|
||
10 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CADECA6FFD3FA66DA083C5AFC23698D" box="[842,917,1137,1164]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, hairy on the keel, apex filiform, hairy. Leaves: petiole
|
||
<quantity id="4CADECA6FFD3FA66D83C3CB2FE5169B2" box="[382,487,1177,1203]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="0.4" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="cm" value="12.5" valueMax="21.0" valueMin="4.0">4–21 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, terete, with dense erect red hairs, hairs becoming fleshy towards the petiole apex, forming a ring; leaf lamina on young plants smaller and ovate, on mature plants larger and suborbicular, 10–26 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CADECA6FFD3FA66D8BF3CC3FDDE6803" box="[509,616,1255,1282]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="cm" value="12.5" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="7.0">7–18 cm</quantity>
|
||
, basifixed, base cordate, basal lobes overlapping on larger leaves, upper surface reddish green when young maturing to green, glabrous, lower surface glabrous apart from short scattered hairs on the veins; venation palmate with 9 main veins, veins prominent on the upper surface; margin subentire, denticulate with evenly spaced small stiff red teeth, sparsely hairy; apex acute. Inflorescences axillary, total length
|
||
<emphasis id="B9219D51FFD3FA66DBE93DAFFD09689C" box="[683,703,1412,1437]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">c.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CADECA6FFD3FA66DB853DAFFCA4689F" box="[711,786,1412,1438]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="cm" value="20.0">20 cm</quantity>
|
||
, cymose, protandrous, branching
|
||
<emphasis id="B9219D51FFD3FA66DDDC3DAFFB04689C" box="[1182,1202,1412,1437]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">c.</emphasis>
|
||
5 times, with up to
|
||
<emphasis id="B9219D51FFD3FA66D9993D80FF5968C5" box="[219,239,1451,1476]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">c.</emphasis>
|
||
40 flowers in larger plants, primary peduncle
|
||
<quantity id="4CADECA6FFD3FA66DA4F3D80FC3468C4" box="[781,898,1451,1477]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="cm" value="14.5" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="12.0">12–17 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, sparsely minutely puberulent; bracts caducous, elliptic, 4 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CADECA6FFD3FA66D8813DF9FDA968ED" box="[451,543,1490,1517]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, margin entire. Male flowers: pedicel
|
||
<emphasis id="B9219D51FFD3FA66DA943DF8FC5C68ED" box="[982,1002,1491,1516]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">c.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CADECA6FFD3FA66DAB33DF9FB8268ED" box="[1009,1076,1490,1516]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, glabrous, pink; tepals 4, white, glabrous, outer tepals 2, membranous, orbicular-ovate, 8 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CADECA6FFD3FA66DA9C3DD2FB936B12" box="[990,1061,1529,1555]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
|
||
; inner 2 elliptic-obovate, 8 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CADECA6FFD3FA66D9FF3E0BFEB56B3B" box="[189,259,1568,1594]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
; androecium yellow, globose, on a short column; stamens
|
||
<emphasis id="B9219D51FFD3FA66DAE93E0AFC086B3B" box="[939,958,1569,1594]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">c.</emphasis>
|
||
50; filaments
|
||
<quantity id="4CADECA6FFD3FA66DD263E0BFB0B6B3B" box="[1124,1213,1568,1595]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, subequal; anthers
|
||
<quantity id="4CADECA6FFD3FA66D85B3E6CFEC56B63" box="[281,371,1607,1634]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, obtriangular, apex retuse, dehiscing through lateral slits that run the whole length of the anther. Female flower: pedicel
|
||
<quantity id="4CADECA6FFD3FA66DB303E44FD546B88" box="[626,738,1646,1673]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="14.0" valueMax="21.0" valueMin="7.0">7–21 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, glabrous; ovary pale pink, glabrous, 9 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CADECA6FFD3FA66DC443E45FAEF6B88" box="[1286,1369,1646,1673]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
|
||
in total including wings; capsule 3-locular, ellipsoid, 7 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CADECA6FFD3FA66DA0E3EBEFC236BB1" box="[844,917,1685,1712]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||
, placentae unknown; wings 3, subequal, rounded-triangular, largest wing
|
||
<quantity id="4CADECA6FFD3FA66DB783E97FDCB6BD6" box="[570,637,1724,1751]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide; tepals 3–4, white; outer 2 tepals orbicular-ovate, 7 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CADECA6FFD3FA66DC6F3E97FAC56BD6" box="[1325,1395,1724,1751]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||
, glabrous; inner 1-2, elliptic, 6 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CADECA6FFD3FA66DB743ECFFDCB6BFF" box="[566,637,1764,1790]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
; stigmas 3, free, deep yellow, shallowly forked, stigmatic surface once spirally twisted. Fruit: pendent on a
|
||
<quantity id="4CADECA6FFD3FA66DBE13F20FD6B6A24" box="[675,733,1803,1829]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="cm" value="2.0">2 cm</quantity>
|
||
long hair-like pedicel, shape as same as the ovary,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9219D51FFD3FA66DC763F27FAFE6A24" box="[1332,1352,1804,1829]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">c.</emphasis>
|
||
9 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CADECA6FFD3FA66D9FF3F19FEA56A4D" box="[189,275,1842,1868]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="mm" value="16.0">16 mm</quantity>
|
||
; apex obtuse.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34F12C8FFD3FA66D9FF3F5CFC4A6AEA" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="multiple">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA4143FFD3FA66D9FF3F5CFE586A90" blockId="32.[189,494,1911,1937]" box="[189,494,1911,1937]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<heading id="D0A2F62FFFD3FA66D9FF3F5CFE586A90" bold="true" box="[189,494,1911,1937]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9219D51FFD3FA66D9FF3F5CFE586A90" bold="true" box="[189,494,1911,1937]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Distribution and habitat</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA4143FFD3FA66D9FF3F82FC4A6AEA" blockId="32.[189,1399,1961,2027]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
Only known from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54EEFFE1FFD3FA66D8873F81FE4E6AC5" box="[453,504,1962,1988]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">type</typeStatus>
|
||
collection from a steep soil bank with some surface water and overhanging roadside scrubby vegetation in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49918FA1FFD3FA66DB693FFAFD786AEA" box="[555,718,2001,2027]" country="Indonesia" name="Sumatera Barat" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">West Sumatra</collectingRegion>
|
||
near Rao village (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136E5DC6FFD3FA66DAE43FFAFC586AEA" box="[934,1006,2001,2027]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[189,232,1965,1991]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,586,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[189,1398,585,1923]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 2. Map of Sumatra showing the full known species distributions based on collection localities. Each point may represent more than one collection." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3805823" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3805823/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34F12C8FFD2FA67D9FF3920FD5E6C9B" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA4143FFD2FA67D9FF3920FE036C24" blockId="33.[189,437,267,293]" box="[189,437,267,293]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
<heading id="D0A2F62FFFD2FA67D9FF3920FE036C24" bold="true" box="[189,437,267,293]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9219D51FFD2FA67D9FF3920FE036C24" bold="true" box="[189,437,267,293]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Conservation status</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEA4143FFD2FA67D9FF3912FD5E6C9B" blockId="33.[189,1399,313,410]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
|
||
The forest in the area is quite fragmented, and it would seem that the species is able to persist in these fragments. The area is not well collected and we know little about the distribution of the species, which we consider to be Data Deficient (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC43CB2FFD2FA67DB0E39ABFD6F6C9B" author="IUCN" box="[588,729,384,410]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" refId="ref18379" refString="IUCN 2012. IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria: Version 3.1. Second Edition. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge, UK." type="book" year="2012">IUCN 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |