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<document id="9F3A437882B2A2B17E491C5757A05187" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.294068" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e3f46688-7889-4595-9f23-3421789caaee" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="294068" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460206289030" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ssymank, Axel" docDate="2010" docId="03B587BBFFBB2466FF171352191FD6FF" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02417p050.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2417" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Betasyrphus" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="47" masterDocId="FF8CFFC3FFBD246EFF80144D1C71D475" masterDocTitle="Review of the species of Betasyrphus Matsumura, 1917 (Diptera: Syrphidae) from Madagascar with description of a new species" masterLastPageNumber="50" masterPageNumber="40" pageNumber="46" updateTime="1698236735169" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="269EC6B74B080F569009DE894AF55ED6">Review of the species of Betasyrphus Matsumura, 1917 (Diptera: Syrphidae) from Madagascar with description of a new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="403F7FD477601EC6D59E4997BB329953">Ssymank, Axel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="C607291318FF6D0E1AEACCB8289054DE">2010</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="8C63401E6E13D093B4342547C6D062F1" type="volume">
<mods:number id="CBF38C6028D6BB5853C3787B4FDAB869">2417</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="34E9463D3B596CAF8E7BE80B38B27B58">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="0996FC66CC9469A1944C5BF90CC56929" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.294068</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="000797FA4DE13B0FE607728E9FF70C2D" type="GBIF-Dataset">e3f46688-7889-4595-9f23-3421789caaee</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9A970DFADB2F3DBD87F5F3130CCFB86E" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8DC055D9B8E15B1C1A8B5BC59B8DD3AB" type="Zenodo-Dep">294068</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B587BBFFBB2466FF171352191FD6FF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5624823" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127704040" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5624823" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B587BBFFBB2466FF171352191FD6FF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B587BBFFBB2466FF171352191FD6FF" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">
<subSubSection id="C3066526FFBB2468FF1713521E4FD34C" box="[151,574,1823,1849]" pageId="6" pageNumber="46" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA336ADFFBB2468FF1713521E4FD34C" blockId="6.[151,574,1823,1849]" box="[151,574,1823,1849]" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">
<heading id="D0EB81C1FFBB2468FF1713521E4FD34C" bold="true" box="[151,574,1823,1849]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="46" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B968EABFFFBB2468FF1713521E4FD34C" bold="true" box="[151,574,1823,1849]" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">
Other
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D2EFFBB2468FF6913521D0FD34C" ID-CoL="39W8" ID-ENA="1616950" box="[233,382,1823,1849]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Betasyrphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B968EABFFFBB2468FF6913521D0FD34C" bold="true" box="[233,382,1823,1849]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">Betasyrphus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species studied
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3066526FFBB2466FF17132A191FD6FF" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="6" pageNumber="46" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BA336ADFFBB2469FF17132A189AD532" blockId="6.[151,1436,1895,2034]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1437,151,514]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B968EABFFFBB2468FF17132A1E53D3F4" bold="true" box="[151,546,1895,1921]" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D2EFFBB2468FF17132A1E6AD3F4" ID-CoL="LNRJ" authority="Keiser, 1971" authorityName="Keiser" authorityYear="1971" box="[151,539,1895,1921]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Betasyrphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stuckenbergi">
<emphasis id="B968EABFFFBB2468FF17132A1D2DD3F4" bold="true" box="[151,348,1895,1921]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">B. stuckenbergi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B5CFFBB2468FEEC132A1E62D3F4" author="Keiser" box="[364,531,1895,1921]" pageId="6" pageNumber="49" refString="Keiser, F. (1971) Syrphidae von Madagaskar (Dipt.). Verhandlungen der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Basel 81, 223 - 318 [date on the cover 1970, available printed 1971]." type="journal article" year="1971">Keiser, 1971</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
:
</emphasis>
Ƥ: “
<typeStatus id="54A7880FFFBB2468FDDC13251ED8D3F7" box="[604,681,1896,1922]" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">Typus</typeStatus>
[red label,
<typeStatus id="54A7880FFFBB2468FCB713251FDAD3F7" box="[823,939,1896,1922]" pageId="6" pageNumber="46" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
] \ Manjakatompo,
<quantity id="4CE49B48FFBB2468FB1413251881D3F7" box="[1172,1264,1896,1922]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="6" pageNumber="46" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700 m</quantity>
\
<collectingCountry id="F30B763DFFBB2468FA8A132519EDD3F7" box="[1290,1436,1896,1922]" name="Madagascar" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
Centre, det Ambatolampy,
<date id="FFA2106DFFBB2468FE6013C01E1CD3D2" box="[480,621,1933,1959]" pageId="6" pageNumber="46" value="1911-12-15">11 – 15.XII</date>
[19]57, B. Stuckenberg \
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D2EFFBB2468FC2B13C01C97D3B9" authority="Keiser" authorityName="Keiser" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Metasyrphus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stuckenbergi" subGenus="Betasyrphus">
<emphasis id="B968EABFFFBB2468FC2B13C019EDD3D3" box="[939,1436,1933,1958]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">Metasyrphus (Betasyrphus) stuckenbergi</emphasis>
Keiser
</taxonomicName>
[handwritten] \ Muséum Paris,
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D2EFFBB2468FDE913FE1836D3B9" ID-CoL="LNRJ" authority="Keiser 1971" authorityName="Keiser" authorityYear="1971" box="[617,1095,1970,1996]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Betasyrphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stuckenbergi">
<emphasis id="B968EABFFFBB2468FDE913FE1FEED3B9" box="[617,927,1971,1996]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">Betasyrphus stuckenbergi</emphasis>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B5CFFBB2468FC3013FF1836D3B9" author="Keiser" box="[944,1095,1970,1996]" pageId="6" pageNumber="49" refString="Keiser, F. (1971) Syrphidae von Madagaskar (Dipt.). Verhandlungen der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Basel 81, 223 - 318 [date on the cover 1970, available printed 1971]." type="journal article" year="1971">Keiser 1971</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
”, approx.
<geoCoordinate id="EE28506AFFBB2468FB4413FF195BD3B9" box="[1220,1322,1970,1996]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="46" precision="925" value="-19.333334">19°20’S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE28506AFFBB2468FAB813FF19EDD3B9" box="[1336,1436,1970,1996]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="46" precision="925" value="47.433334">47°26’E</geoCoordinate>
(MNHN); Ƥ: “
<typeStatus id="54A7880FFFBB2468FEC513951DCED387" box="[325,447,2008,2034]" pageId="6" pageNumber="46" type="paratype">Paratypus</typeStatus>
” [red label], same locality and labels as
<typeStatus id="54A7880FFFBB2468FC2713951860D387" box="[935,1041,2008,2034]" pageId="6" pageNumber="46" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, “
<collectingCountry id="F30B763DFFBB2468FBA81395181AD387" box="[1064,1131,2008,2034]" name="South Africa" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">Natal</collectingCountry>
Museum
<typeStatus id="54A7880FFFBB2468FB611395196AD387" box="[1249,1307,2008,2034]" pageId="6" pageNumber="46">Type</typeStatus>
no. 1582 \
<collectingCountry id="F30B763DFFBA2469FF1714D51CA6D4C7" box="[151,215,152,178]" name="South Africa" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">Natal</collectingCountry>
Museum, Piertermaritzburg,
<collectingCountry id="F30B763DFFBA2469FDAE14D51EB5D4C7" box="[558,708,152,178]" name="South Africa" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">South Africa</collectingCountry>
[green label]” (NMSA); Ƥ: Fianarantsoa Prov., Belle Vue,
<quantity id="4CE49B48FFBA2469FAF714D51CCCD4A2" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="7" pageNumber="47" unit="km" value="1.2">1.2 km</quantity>
S Ramonafana Nat’l Park entrance, malaise in rainforest
<date id="FFA2106DFFBA2469FCEE14F01FC1D4A2" box="[878,944,189,215]" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">28.XI</date>
/
<date id="FFA2106DFFBA2469FC4314F01836D4A2" box="[963,1095,189,215]" pageId="7" pageNumber="47" value="2001-12-06">6.XII.2001</date>
, 1095 m.A. Harin’Hala, ME Irwin,
<geoCoordinate id="EE28506AFFBA2469FF6F14AF1DFCD489" box="[239,397,226,252]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="47" precision="9" value="-21.2665">21°15.99’ S</geoCoordinate>
, 47°
<geoCoordinate id="EE28506AFFBA2469FE4714AF1E43D489" box="[455,562,226,252]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="47" precision="555" value="25.21">25.21 E</geoCoordinate>
, MG 90_05” (CAL) [this is a very dark and shrivelled female, that corresponds in all major morphological characters of
<tableCitation id="C69E0316FFBA2469FCAC15451FF7D557" box="[812,902,264,290]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="7.[151,239,588,612]" captionTargetBox="[151,1427,639,1948]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="TABLE 1. Diagnostic characters of Betasyrphus keiseri sp. n., B. serarius (Wiedemann) and B. stuckenbergi (Keiser)" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF636625FFBA2469FF171601190ED611" pageId="7" pageNumber="47" tableUuid="DF636625FFBA2469FF171601190ED611">Table 1</tableCitation>
with the
<typeStatus id="54A7880FFFBA2469FC7C15451840D557" box="[1020,1073,264,290]" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">type</typeStatus>
specimen of
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D2EFFBA2469FB57154519E4D554" ID-CoL="LNRJ" box="[1239,1429,264,289]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Betasyrphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stuckenbergi">
<emphasis id="B968EABFFFBA2469FB57154519E4D554" box="[1239,1429,264,289]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">B. stuckenbergi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However the face including middle knob is dark yellow to brownish and the frons is blackish].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA336ADFFBA2469FF46151F1827D677" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,514]" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D2EFFBA2469FF46151F1E29D519" ID-CoL="8F89R" authority="Wiedemann, 1830" authorityName="Wiedemann" authorityYear="1830" box="[198,600,338,364]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Syrphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serarius">
<emphasis id="B968EABFFFBA2469FF46151F1E29D519" bold="true" box="[198,600,338,364]" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B968EABFFFBA2469FF46151F1D20D519" bold="true" box="[198,337,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">B. serarius</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B5CFFBA2469FEE6151F1E21D519" author="Wiedemann" box="[358,592,338,364]" pageId="7" pageNumber="50" refString="Wiedemann, C. R. W. (1830) Außereuropaeische zweifluegelige Insekten. Zweiter Theil. Schulz, Hamm, pp. i - xii + 1 - 684." type="book chapter" year="1830">Wiedemann, 1830</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<typeStatus id="54A7880FFFBA2469FDED151F1EEED519" box="[621,671,338,364]" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">type</typeStatus>
material Ƥ: Mus. Westerm. \
<typeStatus id="54A7880FFFBA2469FBA3151F182CD519" box="[1059,1117,338,364]" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">Type</typeStatus>
[red label]”; [head glued separately on a card on the same pin] (ZMUC); Ƥ: “Mus. Westerm. \
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D2EFFBA2469FC61153518C7D5E7" ID-CoL="8F89R" authority="Wied." authorityName="Wied." box="[993,1206,376,402]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Syrphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serarius">
<emphasis id="B968EABFFFBA2469FC6115351813D5E4" box="[993,1122,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">S. serarius</emphasis>
Wied.
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectingCountry id="F30B763DFFBA2469FB421535197CD5E7" box="[1218,1293,376,402]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">China</collectingCountry>
, Trentepohl
<typeStatus id="54A7880FFFBA2469FF1715D01CA5D5C2" box="[151,212,413,439]" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">Type</typeStatus>
[red label] \
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D2EFFBA2469FEFB15D01868D5C2" authority="Wied. Det. F.C. Thompson 1924" authorityName="Wied. Det. F.C. Thompson" authorityYear="1924" box="[379,1049,413,439]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Betasyphus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="7" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serarius">
<emphasis id="B968EABFFFBA2469FEFB15D01E09D5C3" box="[379,632,413,438]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">Betasyphus serarius</emphasis>
Wied. Det. F.C. Thompson 1924
</taxonomicName>
\ Lectoptype
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D2EFFBA2469FB4915D01D96D5A9" ID-CoL="8F89R" authority="Wiedemann K.D. Ghorpade" authorityName="Wiedemann K.D. Ghorpade" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Syrphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serarius">
<emphasis id="B968EABFFFBA2469FB4915D019ECD5C3" box="[1225,1437,413,438]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">Syrphus serarius</emphasis>
Wiedemann K.D. Ghorpade
</taxonomicName>
des. 1980 \ not
<typeStatus id="54A7880FFFBA2469FD2A158F1EAFD5A9" box="[682,734,450,476]" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">type</typeStatus>
!“ (ZMUC); Both specimen here considered as
<typeStatus id="54A7880FFFBA2469FAAC158F19E8D5A9" box="[1324,1433,450,476]" pageId="7" pageNumber="47" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
. Additional
<typeStatus id="54A7880FFFBA2469FE9C15A51D3FD677" box="[284,334,488,514]" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">type</typeStatus>
material in the Wiedemann collection was not available for study.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF636625FFBA2469FF171601190ED611" ID-Table-UUID="DF636625FFBA2469FF171601190ED611" box="[151,1407,588,612]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF636625FFBA2469FF171601190ED611" pageId="7" pageNumber="47" targetBox="[151,1427,639,1948]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="8BA336ADFFBA2469FF171601190ED611" blockId="7.[151,1407,588,612]" box="[151,1407,588,612]" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B968EABFFFBA2469FF1716011D79D611" bold="true" box="[151,264,588,612]" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
Diagnostic characters of
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D2EFFBA2469FD9A16001E9AD611" ID-CoL="8B6P5" box="[538,747,589,612]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Betasyrphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="keiseri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B968EABFFFBA2469FD9A16001E9AD611" box="[538,747,589,612]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">Betasyrphus keiseri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25B57C4FFBA2469FD7216011F5FD611" box="[754,814,588,612]" pageId="7" pageNumber="47" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B968EABFFFBA2469FD7216011F5FD611" bold="true" box="[754,814,588,612]" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D2EFFBA2469FCBC16001838D611" ID-CoL="8F89R" authority="Wiedemann" authorityName="Wiedemann" box="[828,1097,589,612]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Syrphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serarius">
<emphasis id="B968EABFFFBA2469FCBC16001FC0D611" box="[828,945,589,612]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">B. serarius</emphasis>
(Wiedemann)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D2EFFBA2469FBFC1600190ED611" ID-CoL="LNRJ" authority="Keiser" authorityName="Keiser" box="[1148,1407,589,612]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Betasyrphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stuckenbergi">
<emphasis id="B968EABFFFBA2469FBFC16001950D611" box="[1148,1313,589,612]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">B. stuckenbergi</emphasis>
(Keiser)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BA336ADFFBA2469FF1F16CD1963D317" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">
<table id="F91CC40DFFBADB91FF17163219E2D3E9" box="[151,1427,639,1948]" gridcols="6" gridrows="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">
<tr id="352C34EFFFBADB91FF17163219E2D6E0" box="[151,1427,639,661]" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">
<th id="76FD5D93FFBADB91FF1716321D46D6E0" box="[151,311,639,661]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D2EFFBA2469FF1F16CD1D67D6E0" ID-CoL="39W8" box="[159,278,640,661]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Betasyrphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B968EABFFFBA2469FF1F16CD1D67D6E0" box="[159,278,640,661]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">Betasyrphus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="76FD5D93FFBADB91FEDE16321E65D6E0" box="[350,532,639,661]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D2EFFBA2469FEDE16CD1DC9D6E0" ID-CoL="8B6P5" box="[350,440,640,661]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Betasyrphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="keiseri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B968EABFFFBA2469FEDE16CD1DC9D6E0" box="[350,440,640,661]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">B. keiseri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25B57C4FFBA2469FE3E16321D84D6E1" box="[446,501,639,660]" pageId="7" pageNumber="47" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B968EABFFFBA2469FE3E16321D84D6E1" bold="true" box="[446,501,639,660]" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
3
</th>
<th id="76FD5D93FFBADB91FDAB16321E92D6E0" box="[555,739,639,661]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D2EFFBA2469FDAB16CD1EF4D6E0" ID-CoL="8B6P5" box="[555,645,640,661]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Betasyrphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="keiseri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B968EABFFFBA2469FDAB16CD1EF4D6E0" box="[555,645,640,661]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">B. keiseri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25B57C4FFBA2469FD0B16321EB0D6E1" box="[651,705,639,660]" pageId="7" pageNumber="47" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B968EABFFFBA2469FD0B16321EB0D6E1" bold="true" box="[651,705,639,660]" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
Ƥ
</th>
<th id="76FD5D93FFBADB91FD7716321F8DD6E0" box="[759,1020,639,661]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D2EFFBA2469FD7716CD1FFDD6E0" ID-CoL="LNRJ" box="[759,908,640,661]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Betasyrphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stuckenbergi">
<emphasis id="B968EABFFFBA2469FD7716CD1FFDD6E0" box="[759,908,640,661]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">B. stuckenbergi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Ƥ
</th>
<th id="76FD5D93FFBADB91FB91163218B9D6E0" box="[1041,1224,639,661]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D2EFFBA2469FB9116CD180AD6E0" ID-CoL="8F89R" box="[1041,1147,640,661]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Syrphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serarius">
<emphasis id="B968EABFFFBA2469FB9116CD180AD6E0" box="[1041,1147,640,661]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">B. serarius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
3
</th>
<th id="76FD5D93FFBADB91FB5E163219E2D6E0" box="[1246,1427,639,661]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D2EFFBA2469FB5E16CD192ED6E1" ID-CoL="8F89R" authority="P" authorityName="P" box="[1246,1375,639,661]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Syrphus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serarius">
<emphasis id="B968EABFFFBA2469FB5E16CD1939D6E0" box="[1246,1352,640,661]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">B. serarius</emphasis>
Ƥ
</taxonomicName>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="352C34EFFFBADB91FF1716EA19E2D682" box="[151,1427,679,759]" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">
<th id="76FD5D93FFBADB91FF1716EA1D46D682" box="[151,311,679,759]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">Origin of examined material</th>
<td id="76FD5D93FFBADB91FEDE16EA1E65D682" box="[350,532,679,759]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">Madagascar</td>
<td id="76FD5D93FFBADB91FDAB16EA1E92D682" box="[555,739,679,759]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">Madagascar</td>
<td id="76FD5D93FFBADB91FD7716EA1F8DD682" box="[759,1020,679,759]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">Madagascar</td>
<td id="76FD5D93FFBADB91FB9116EA18B9D682" box="[1041,1224,679,759]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">Japan, Korea Australia u.a.</td>
<td id="76FD5D93FFBADB91FB5E16EA19E2D682" box="[1246,1427,679,759]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">Japan, Korea China (syntypes)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="352C34EFFFBADB91FF17174719E2D07F" box="[151,1427,778,1034]" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">
<th id="76FD5D93FFBADB91FF1717471D46D07F" box="[151,311,778,1034]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">Wing, microtrichia- coverage</th>
<td id="76FD5D93FFBADB91FEDE17471E65D07F" box="[350,532,778,1034]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">Cover high: at least apical ½ of wing including R4+5 fully, microtrichose; Alula completely microtrichose</td>
<td id="76FD5D93FFBADB91FDAB17471E92D07F" box="[555,739,778,1034]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">Cover high: at least apical ½ of wing including R4+5 fully, microtrichose; Alula completely microtrichose</td>
<td id="76FD5D93FFBADB91FD7717471F8DD07F" box="[759,1020,778,1034]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">Cover high: at least apical ½ of wing including R4+5 fully, microtrichose; Alula completely microtrichose</td>
<td id="76FD5D93FFBADB91FB91174718B9D07F" box="[1041,1224,778,1034]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">Cover high: at least apical ½ of wing including R4+5 fully, microtrichose; Alula completely microtrichose</td>
<td id="76FD5D93FFBADB91FB5E174719E2D07F" box="[1246,1427,778,1034]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">Cover high: at least apical ½ of wing including R4+5 fully, microtrichose (a small bare patch in type specimen); Alula completely microtrichose</td>
</tr>
<tr id="352C34EFFFBADB91FF17105019E2D0D2" box="[151,1427,1053,1191]" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">
<th id="76FD5D93FFBADB91FF1710501D46D0D2" box="[151,311,1053,1191]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">Pterostigma</th>
<td id="76FD5D93FFBADB91FEDE10501E65D0D2" box="[350,532,1053,1191]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">homogenous yellow to slightly brownish, at most inner border line darker</td>
<td id="76FD5D93FFBADB91FDAB10501E92D0D2" box="[555,739,1053,1191]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">homogenous yellow to slightly brownish, at most inner border line darker</td>
<td id="76FD5D93FFBADB91FD7710501F8DD0D2" box="[759,1020,1053,1191]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">homogenous yellow</td>
<td id="76FD5D93FFBADB91FB91105018B9D0D2" box="[1041,1224,1053,1191]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B968EABFFFBA2469FB91105018F7D047" bold="true" box="[1041,1158,1053,1074]" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">bicoloured:</emphasis>
basally distinctly dark – brownish
</td>
<td id="76FD5D93FFBADB91FB5E105019E2D0D2" box="[1246,1427,1053,1191]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B968EABFFFBA2469FB5E10501922D047" bold="true" box="[1246,1363,1053,1074]" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">bicoloured:</emphasis>
basally distinctly dark – brownish
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="352C34EFFFBADB91FF1710F719E2D117" box="[151,1427,1210,1378]" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">
<th id="76FD5D93FFBADB91FF1710F71D46D117" box="[151,311,1210,1378]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">Wing colour</th>
<td id="76FD5D93FFBADB91FEDE10F71E65D117" box="[350,532,1210,1378]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B968EABFFFBA2469FEDE10F71DA7D17F" bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">slight brownish tinge in the middle part</emphasis>
(most males, some males indistinct or hyaline)
</td>
<td id="76FD5D93FFBADB91FDAB10F71E92D117" box="[555,739,1210,1378]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">slight brownish tinge in the middle part, in about half of females, others homogenous, clear</td>
<td id="76FD5D93FFBADB91FD7710F71F8DD117" box="[759,1020,1210,1378]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B968EABFFFBA2469FD7710F71F5BD17F" bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">hyaline, but anterior part of wing with a yellowish tinge</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="76FD5D93FFBADB91FB9110F718B9D117" box="[1041,1224,1210,1378]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">homogenous, hyaline</td>
<td id="76FD5D93FFBADB91FB5E10F719E2D117" box="[1246,1427,1210,1378]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">homogenous, hyaline</td>
</tr>
<tr id="352C34EFFFBADB91FF17113819E2D197" box="[151,1427,1397,1506]" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">
<th id="76FD5D93FFBADB91FF1711381D46D197" box="[151,311,1397,1506]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">Wing, veins</th>
<td id="76FD5D93FFBADB91FEDE11381E65D197" box="[350,532,1397,1506]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">veins mostly brownish to black, especially in apical part of the wing</td>
<td id="76FD5D93FFBADB91FDAB11381E92D197" box="[555,739,1397,1506]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">veins mostly brownish to black, especially in apical part of the wing</td>
<td id="76FD5D93FFBADB91FD7711381F8DD197" box="[759,1020,1397,1506]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B968EABFFFBA2469FD7711381F91D1D2" bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">veins yellow including costa near pterostigma</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="76FD5D93FFBADB91FB91113818B9D197" box="[1041,1224,1397,1506]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">veins mostly brownish to black</td>
<td id="76FD5D93FFBADB91FB5E113819E2D197" box="[1246,1427,1397,1506]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">veins mostly brownish to black</td>
</tr>
<tr id="352C34EFFFBADB91FF1711B819E2D2A2" box="[151,1427,1525,1751]" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">
<th id="76FD5D93FFBADB91FF1711B81D46D2A2" box="[151,311,1525,1751]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">Facial tubercle</th>
<td id="76FD5D93FFBADB91FEDE11B81E65D2A2" box="[350,532,1525,1751]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B968EABFFFBA2469FEDE11B81DEED27F" bold="true" box="[350,415,1525,1546]" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">yellow</emphasis>
no difference to facial ground colour, but sides of face silvery pollinose
</td>
<td id="76FD5D93FFBADB91FDAB11B81E92D2A2" box="[555,739,1525,1751]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B968EABFFFBA2469FDAB11B81E1DD27F" bold="true" box="[555,620,1525,1546]" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">yellow</emphasis>
no difference to facial ground colour, but sides of face silvery pollinose
</td>
<td id="76FD5D93FFBADB91FD7711B81F8DD2A2" box="[759,1020,1525,1751]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B968EABFFFBA2469FD7711B81F49D27F" bold="true" box="[759,824,1525,1546]" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">yellow</emphasis>
no difference to facial ground colour, but sides of face silvery pollinose
</td>
<td id="76FD5D93FFBADB91FB9111B818B9D2A2" box="[1041,1224,1525,1751]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">black or brownish darkened, differing distinctly from colour of the sides of the face, usually black median vitta reaching mouth margin</td>
<td id="76FD5D93FFBADB91FB5E11B819E2D2A2" box="[1246,1427,1525,1751]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">black or brownish darkened, differing distinctly from colour of the sides of the face</td>
</tr>
<tr id="352C34EFFFBADB91FF1712A719E2D34F" box="[151,1427,1770,1850]" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">
<th id="76FD5D93FFBADB91FF1712A71D46D34F" box="[151,311,1770,1850]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">Long hairs on scutellum</th>
<td id="76FD5D93FFBADB91FEDE12A71E65D34F" box="[350,532,1770,1850]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">basally yellow, on apical half mainly dark hairs</td>
<td id="76FD5D93FFBADB91FDAB12A71E92D34F" box="[555,739,1770,1850]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">basally yellow, on apical half mainly dark hairs</td>
<td id="76FD5D93FFBADB91FD7712A71F8DD34F" box="[759,1020,1770,1850]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B968EABFFFBA2469FD7712A71FF4D28A" bold="true" box="[759,901,1770,1791]" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">mainly yellow</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="76FD5D93FFBADB91FB9112A718B9D34F" box="[1041,1224,1770,1850]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">black</td>
<td id="76FD5D93FFBADB91FB5E12A719E2D34F" box="[1246,1427,1770,1850]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">black</td>
</tr>
<tr id="352C34EFFFBADB91FF17130019E2D3E9" box="[151,1427,1869,1948]" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">
<th id="76FD5D93FFBADB91FF1713001D46D3E9" box="[151,311,1869,1948]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">Hairs on side of the face below antennae</th>
<td id="76FD5D93FFBADB91FEDE13001E65D3E9" box="[350,532,1869,1948]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">black</td>
<td id="76FD5D93FFBADB91FDAB13001E92D3E9" box="[555,739,1869,1948]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">black and yellow to brown hairs may be intermixed</td>
<td id="76FD5D93FFBADB91FD7713001F8DD3E9" box="[759,1020,1869,1948]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">completely yellow</td>
<td id="76FD5D93FFBADB91FB91130018B9D3E9" box="[1041,1224,1869,1948]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">black</td>
<td id="76FD5D93FFBADB91FB5E130019E2D3E9" box="[1246,1427,1869,1948]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">black</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA336ADFFBA2466FB5113E2191FD6FF" blockId="7.[1233,1427,1967,1988]" lastBlockId="8.[159,1390,569,650]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="7" pageNumber="47">
continued next page Mouth margin On sides partly Side margin
<emphasis id="B968EABFFFB52466FD2516741E97D63B" bold="true" box="[677,742,569,590]" pageId="8" pageNumber="48">yellow</emphasis>
completely yellow Side margin dark Side margin
<emphasis id="B968EABFFFB52466FEDE161A1DEED619" bold="true" box="[350,415,599,620]" pageId="8" pageNumber="48">yellow</emphasis>
brown to black usually dark brown to black
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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