315 lines
44 KiB
XML
315 lines
44 KiB
XML
<document id="6A80405D5480A11C6DB61E0D4B6F14ED" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.199535" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5760bd06-7ea3-469b-88e7-5f0f2d055b07" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="199535" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460338674940" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Isaia, Marco & Pantini, Paolo" docDate="2010" docId="03B57330D71EFFEBFF40FD5465FEFBC9" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02690p018.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2690" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Troglohyphantes lanai Isaia and Pantini, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="5" masterDocId="FF8C0B48D71FFFEFFFD7FFCB6448FF9E" masterDocTitle="New data on the spider genus Troglohyphantes (Araneae, Linyphiidae) in the Italian Alps, with the description of a new species and a new synonymy" masterLastPageNumber="18" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="2" updateTime="1698260444423" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="9EA1FFEE4D9D471542C5C433525F9855" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D0A50369E1A9523DD0A626274028099A">
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<mods:title id="8D6E55E60A815370B67EF6A7743BBFA1">New data on the spider genus Troglohyphantes (Araneae, Linyphiidae) in the Italian Alps, with the description of a new species and a new synonymy</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="846443FAE639A9E502BEBC4D92796265" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="92E33213F264C5B50742DF0D314ACE19">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7D07736499785092443E5438065AB4D9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="380D9C7CA5036AF235BEC34D65237160">Isaia, Marco</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="538A5CC61294D661CCA251FF41E18B93" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="A01D429CDC8C97DDC159E21DF2B505CF">
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<mods:roleTerm id="AB75EDAC83365754BBDA705997FDA854">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="0AC51BC985D383B081876F1C6C372637">Pantini, Paolo</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B5FEAC7B868D0D0AF7076CD53AE625B1">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="E7692FDB876F58EFC9391179E557EBC2" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="0C82D59489CFEED1FDD683242B42A969">
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<mods:title id="56229916DCDC3D0C81608E13E4972EFD">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="5F5A584A932CC11E056D805D7900185F">
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<mods:date id="339B1A62EA84CFF427808628A8E05B06">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="B5F92C8FEC34356EE5E77748AADE7D38" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="0CB8E2B62FC0E47DDD5D737C3844A3D7">2690</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="3D63BA6D74B3FB81A76A5EB161B1129E" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="971E56D9BBCF72BBF6B74B10ED00B0BE">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="E1FB4C40A301E507BBD122B78C53A225">18</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="8B80FA5A0ABF0534B21C6F5775A30BF4">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="319EC4B776C47CA031E4F22AC14EA8D7" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.199535</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FECED0D02F4921FC09CFDAED7D75E85A" type="GBIF-Dataset">5760bd06-7ea3-469b-88e7-5f0f2d055b07</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="43181190E32AB1526F29D0DE9338F25F" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="972ED0636EA470B8C9BFACD6720B0E56" type="Zenodo-Dep">199535</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03B57330D71EFFEBFF40FD5465FEFBC9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6207534" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119405871" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6207534" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B57330D71EFFEBFF40FD5465FEFBC9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B57330D71EFFEBFF40FD5465FEFBC9" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<subSubSection id="C30691ADD71EFFEEFF40FD54665CFC7A" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA3C226D71EFFEEFF40FD546754FD27" blockId="1.[151,796,671,735]" box="[151,796,671,697]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<heading id="D0EB754AD71EFFEEFF40FD546754FD27" bold="true" box="[151,796,671,697]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B9681E34D71EFFEEFF40FD546754FD27" bold="true" box="[151,796,671,697]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1CB9A5D71EFFEEFF40FD5466CDFD27" ID-CoL="598WJ" authority="Isaia and Pantini" authorityName="Isaia and Pantini" box="[151,645,671,697]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Troglohyphantes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanai" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9681E34D71EFFEEFF40FD5465E0FD27" bold="true" box="[151,424,671,697]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Troglohyphantes lanai</emphasis>
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Isaia and Pantini
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25BA34FD71EFFEEFD5BFD546754FD27" box="[652,796,671,697]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA3C226D71EFFEEFF40FD0E656AFD41" blockId="1.[151,796,671,735]" box="[151,290,709,735]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<figureCitation id="1327DEA3D71EFFEEFF40FD0E656AFD41" box="[151,290,709,735]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1 – 3" captionStart-1="FIGURES 4 – 9" captionStartId-0="2.[151,272,1728,1752]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,269,1913,1937]" captionTargetBox-0="[248,1325,435,1681]" captionTargetBox-1="[200,1387,800,1861]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[236,1350,418,1707]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[191,1393,791,1875]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURES 1 – 3. Troglohyphantes lanai n. sp. 1. Holotype male; 2 – 3 Paratype from type locality (15 / 8 / 2008 E. Lana legit). 1. Retrolateral view of left male pedipalp; 2. Epigyne, ventral view; 3. Epigyne, lateral view. Scales: 1 = 0.5 mm; 2 – 3 = 0.2 mm. (E = Embolus; Lb = Lower branch of lamella characteristica; LC = Lamella characteristica; PC = Paracymbium; SA = Suprategular apophysis; Ub = Upper branch of lamella characteristica). Illustration by Elena Pelizzoli." captionText-1="FIGURES 4 – 9. Troglohyphantes lanai n. sp. 4 – 7. Holotytpe male; 8 – 9 Paratype from type locality (15 / 08 / 2008 E. Lana legit). 4. Cymbium of the male pedipalp from above; 5. Prosoma and chelicerae, frontal view; 6. Embolus, ventral view. 7 – 8. Chelicerae, posterior view. 9. Epigyne and internal genitalia, lateral view. Scales: 4 = 0.2 mm; 5 – 9 = 0.5 mm. Illustration by Elena Pelizzoli." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/199536/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/199537/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Figures 1–9</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA3C226D71EFFEEFF40FCC4665CFC7A" blockId="1.[151,1438,783,2004]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<emphasis id="B9681E34D71EFFEEFF40FCC464A2FCB7" bold="true" box="[151,234,783,809]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<typeStatus id="54A77C84D71EFFEEFF40FCC464AAFCB7" box="[151,226,783,809]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Types</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="54A77C84D71EFFEEFF22FCDB6521FCB4" box="[245,361,784,810]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male:
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<collectingCountry id="F30B82B6D71EFFEEFE15FCDB65B6FCB4" box="[450,510,784,810]" name="Italy" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Italy</collectingCountry>
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, Piemonte, Province of Vercelli: Borgosesia, Buco della Bondaccia Cave (2505Pi/VC),
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<quantity id="4CE46FC3D71EFFEEFEE8FCFE65C6FCD1" box="[319,398,821,847]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" unit="m" value="690.0">690 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFA2E4E6D71EFFEEFE4DFCFE665DFCD1" box="[410,533,821,847]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2008-08-15">15/8/2008</date>
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, E. Lana legit.
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<typeStatus id="54A77C84D71EFFEEFD1CFCFE670BFCD1" box="[715,835,821,847]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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: same location as
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<typeStatus id="54A77C84D71EFFEEFBCBFCFE60CCFCD1" box="[1052,1156,821,847]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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1 Ψ,
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<date id="FFA2E4E6D71EFFEEFB11FCFE617AFCD1" box="[1222,1330,821,847]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1992-05-09">9/5/1992</date>
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, E. Lana legit (CI); 1 Ψ,
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<date id="FFA2E4E6D71EFFEEFE8FFC91658FFCEA" box="[344,455,858,884]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1996-06-02">2/6/1996</date>
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, T. Pascutto legit; 1 Ψ,
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<date id="FFA2E4E6D71EFFEEFD3BFC916714FCEA" box="[748,860,858,884]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1997-04-06">6/4/1997</date>
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, T. Pascutto legit (CI); 1 Ψ, 1 ɗ,
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<date id="FFA2E4E6D71EFFEEFB2FFC91613EFCEA" box="[1272,1398,858,884]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="1998-01-25">25/1/1998</date>
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, T. Pascutto legit (CI); 1 Ψ,
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<date id="FFA2E4E6D71EFFEEFE62FC4B6666FC04" box="[437,558,896,922]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2008-01-26">26/1/2008</date>
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, M. Isaia and E. Lana legerunt; 2 Ψ,
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<date id="FFA2E4E6D71EFFEEFC0BFC4B601DFC04" box="[988,1109,896,922]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2008-02-17">17/2/2008</date>
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, E. Lana legit (CI); 1 ɗ,
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<date id="FFA2E4E6D71EFFEEFAA1FC4B64A3FC21" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2008-04-13">13/ 4/2008</date>
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, E. Lana legit (CI); 1 ɗ,
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<date id="FFA2E4E6D71EFFEEFDD9FC6E6631FC21" box="[526,633,933,959]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2008-06-07">7/6/2008</date>
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, M. Isaia and E. Lana legerunt (CI); 1 Ψ,
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<date id="FFA2E4E6D71EFFEEFBB6FC6E6092FC21" box="[1121,1242,933,959]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2008-08-15">15/8/2008</date>
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, E. Lana legit; 1 ɗ,
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<date id="FFA2E4E6D71EFFEEFF6EFC01657AFC7A" box="[185,306,970,996]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" value="2008-08-18">18/8/2008</date>
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, E. Lana legit (CI).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30691ADD71EFFEEFF12FC246125FB5A" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BA3C226D71EFFEEFF12FC246125FB5A" blockId="1.[151,1438,783,2004]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
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<emphasis id="B9681E34D71EFFEEFF12FC24651DFB97" bold="true" box="[197,341,1007,1033]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Males of
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<taxonomicName id="4C1CB9A5D71EFFEEFE0BFC3B674EFB97" box="[476,774,1008,1033]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Troglohyphantes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanai">
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<emphasis id="B9681E34D71EFFEEFE0BFC3B674EFB97" box="[476,774,1008,1033]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Troglohyphantes lanai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are primarily distinguished from other species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C1CB9A5D71EFFEEFF40FBDE6513FBB0" box="[151,347,1045,1070]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Troglohyphantes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9681E34D71EFFEEFF40FBDE6513FBB0" box="[151,347,1045,1070]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Troglohyphantes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the shape of the
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<emphasis id="B9681E34D71EFFEEFD9DFBDE6713FBB0" box="[586,859,1045,1070]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">lamella characteristica</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="1327DEA3D71EFFEEFCBCFBDE6798FBB1" box="[875,976,1045,1071]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 3" captionStartId="2.[151,272,1728,1752]" captionTargetBox="[248,1325,435,1681]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[236,1350,418,1707]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 3. Troglohyphantes lanai n. sp. 1. Holotype male; 2 – 3 Paratype from type locality (15 / 8 / 2008 E. Lana legit). 1. Retrolateral view of left male pedipalp; 2. Epigyne, ventral view; 3. Epigyne, lateral view. Scales: 1 = 0.5 mm; 2 – 3 = 0.2 mm. (E = Embolus; Lb = Lower branch of lamella characteristica; LC = Lamella characteristica; PC = Paracymbium; SA = Suprategular apophysis; Ub = Upper branch of lamella characteristica). Illustration by Elena Pelizzoli." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199536/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Figure 1</figureCitation>
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). The shape of the epigynum, (
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<figureCitation id="1327DEA3D71EFFEEFA95FBDE648DFBCA" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 3" captionStartId="2.[151,272,1728,1752]" captionTargetBox="[248,1325,435,1681]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[236,1350,418,1707]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 3. Troglohyphantes lanai n. sp. 1. Holotype male; 2 – 3 Paratype from type locality (15 / 8 / 2008 E. Lana legit). 1. Retrolateral view of left male pedipalp; 2. Epigyne, ventral view; 3. Epigyne, lateral view. Scales: 1 = 0.5 mm; 2 – 3 = 0.2 mm. (E = Embolus; Lb = Lower branch of lamella characteristica; LC = Lamella characteristica; PC = Paracymbium; SA = Suprategular apophysis; Ub = Upper branch of lamella characteristica). Illustration by Elena Pelizzoli." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199536/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Figures 2, 3</figureCitation>
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and
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<figureCitation id="1327DEA3D71EFFEEFED7FBF16558FBCA" box="[256,272,1082,1108]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1913,1937]" captionTargetBox="[200,1387,800,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[191,1393,791,1875]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 9. Troglohyphantes lanai n. sp. 4 – 7. Holotytpe male; 8 – 9 Paratype from type locality (15 / 08 / 2008 E. Lana legit). 4. Cymbium of the male pedipalp from above; 5. Prosoma and chelicerae, frontal view; 6. Embolus, ventral view. 7 – 8. Chelicerae, posterior view. 9. Epigyne and internal genitalia, lateral view. Scales: 4 = 0.2 mm; 5 – 9 = 0.5 mm. Illustration by Elena Pelizzoli." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199537/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">9</figureCitation>
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) as well as the cymbium (
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<figureCitation id="1327DEA3D71EFFEEFD99FBF166FFFBCA" box="[590,695,1082,1108]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1913,1937]" captionTargetBox="[200,1387,800,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[191,1393,791,1875]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 9. Troglohyphantes lanai n. sp. 4 – 7. Holotytpe male; 8 – 9 Paratype from type locality (15 / 08 / 2008 E. Lana legit). 4. Cymbium of the male pedipalp from above; 5. Prosoma and chelicerae, frontal view; 6. Embolus, ventral view. 7 – 8. Chelicerae, posterior view. 9. Epigyne and internal genitalia, lateral view. Scales: 4 = 0.2 mm; 5 – 9 = 0.5 mm. Illustration by Elena Pelizzoli." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199537/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Figure 4</figureCitation>
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) are also diagnostic. The shape of the cymbium and embolus (
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<figureCitation id="1327DEA3D71EFFEEFF48FBAB6546FBE4" box="[159,270,1120,1146]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1913,1937]" captionTargetBox="[200,1387,800,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[191,1393,791,1875]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 9. Troglohyphantes lanai n. sp. 4 – 7. Holotytpe male; 8 – 9 Paratype from type locality (15 / 08 / 2008 E. Lana legit). 4. Cymbium of the male pedipalp from above; 5. Prosoma and chelicerae, frontal view; 6. Embolus, ventral view. 7 – 8. Chelicerae, posterior view. 9. Epigyne and internal genitalia, lateral view. Scales: 4 = 0.2 mm; 5 – 9 = 0.5 mm. Illustration by Elena Pelizzoli." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199537/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Figure 6</figureCitation>
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) of
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<taxonomicName id="4C1CB9A5D71EFFEEFE93FBAB65EDFBE7" box="[324,421,1120,1145]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Troglohyphantes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanai">
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<emphasis id="B9681E34D71EFFEEFE93FBAB65EDFBE7" box="[324,421,1120,1145]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">T. lanai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is closest to that of
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<taxonomicName id="4C1CB9A5D71EFFEEFD7CFBAB670EFBE7" box="[683,838,1120,1145]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Troglohyphantes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bornensis">
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<emphasis id="B9681E34D71EFFEEFD7CFBAB670EFBE7" box="[683,838,1120,1145]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">T. bornensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C1CB9A5D71EFFEEFC52FBAB6016FBE7" box="[901,1118,1120,1145]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Troglohyphantes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="microcymbium">
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<emphasis id="B9681E34D71EFFEEFC52FBAB6016FBE7" box="[901,1118,1120,1145]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">T. microcymbium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, from which it is readily distinguishable by the shape of the
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<emphasis id="B9681E34D71EFFEEFDE2FB4E670EFB00" box="[565,838,1157,1182]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">lamella characteristica</emphasis>
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, the greater body size and the reduced eyes. Based on Pesarini’s complexes (2001), the new species is close to those included in the
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<taxonomicName id="4C1CB9A5D71EFFEEFB9BFB6060B1FB5A" box="[1100,1273,1195,1220]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Troglohyphantes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="microcymbium">
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<emphasis id="B9681E34D71EFFEEFB9BFB6060B1FB5A" box="[1100,1273,1195,1220]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">microcymbium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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complex.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30691ADD71EFFECFF12FB046108FD7C" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA3C226D71EFFEDFF12FB046619FEF2" blockId="1.[151,1438,783,2004]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,152,364]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9681E34D71EFFEEFF12FB046529FB77" bold="true" box="[197,353,1231,1257]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Male
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A77C84D71EFFEEFE67FB1B6656FB74" box="[432,542,1232,1258]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
: prosoma 1.38 long, 1.23 wide, light-yellowish. Anterior part of prosoma faintly darker. Thoracic region rounded, dorsally with a narrow ridge, marked with a dark longitudinal streak. Cephalic region slightly elevated, interspersed with black bristles starting from the eye region and continuing in three longitudinal rows that converge to the anterior end of fovea. Clypeus slightly indented under the eyes, then convex. Eyes reduced, without pigment (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1327DEA3D71EFFEEFD60FAAE6755FAE1" box="[695,797,1381,1407]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1913,1937]" captionTargetBox="[200,1387,800,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[191,1393,791,1875]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 9. Troglohyphantes lanai n. sp. 4 – 7. Holotytpe male; 8 – 9 Paratype from type locality (15 / 08 / 2008 E. Lana legit). 4. Cymbium of the male pedipalp from above; 5. Prosoma and chelicerae, frontal view; 6. Embolus, ventral view. 7 – 8. Chelicerae, posterior view. 9. Epigyne and internal genitalia, lateral view. Scales: 4 = 0.2 mm; 5 – 9 = 0.5 mm. Illustration by Elena Pelizzoli." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199537/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Figure 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). AME smallest. PLE very slightly bigger than PME, ALE slightly larger than PLE. ALE and PLE nearly contiguous (distance = 0.014). PLE-PME distance = 0.110, ALE-AME distance = 0.138, PME-PME distance = 0.128, AME-AME distance = 0.013. Eye diameters AME 0.027, PME 0.038, ALE 0.046, PLE 0.050. Sternum heart-shaped, yellowish with flimsy darkened anterior edges. Chelicerae light brownish, with lateral stridulatory ridges and armed with three anterior teeth. Posterior margin with a small lamina and a small proximal tooth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1327DEA3D71EFFEEFC77F9EB604FF9A4" box="[928,1031,1568,1594]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1913,1937]" captionTargetBox="[200,1387,800,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[191,1393,791,1875]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 9. Troglohyphantes lanai n. sp. 4 – 7. Holotytpe male; 8 – 9 Paratype from type locality (15 / 08 / 2008 E. Lana legit). 4. Cymbium of the male pedipalp from above; 5. Prosoma and chelicerae, frontal view; 6. Embolus, ventral view. 7 – 8. Chelicerae, posterior view. 9. Epigyne and internal genitalia, lateral view. Scales: 4 = 0.2 mm; 5 – 9 = 0.5 mm. Illustration by Elena Pelizzoli." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199537/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Figure 7</figureCitation>
|
||
). Legs medium-long (femur twice as long as the prosoma), uniformly light yellowish. Leg I: femur 2.87, patella 0.43, tibia 3.13, metatarsus 2.70, tarsus1.56 TLL 10.69; leg II: Fe 2.60, patella 0.50, tibia 3.00, metatarsus 2.66, tarsus 1.33, TLL 10.09; leg III: femur 2.33, patella 0.43, tibia 2.33, metatarsus 2.16, tarsus 1.00, TLL 11.01; leg IV: femur 3.00, patella 0.43, tibia 2.97, metatarsus 2.66, tarsus 1.33, TLL 10.03. Abdomen 1.93 long, 1.10 wide; whitish-grey with dark setae. Palp (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1327DEA3D71EFFEEFEFBF91165DEF96A" box="[300,406,1754,1780]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 3" captionStartId="2.[151,272,1728,1752]" captionTargetBox="[248,1325,435,1681]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[236,1350,418,1707]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 3. Troglohyphantes lanai n. sp. 1. Holotype male; 2 – 3 Paratype from type locality (15 / 8 / 2008 E. Lana legit). 1. Retrolateral view of left male pedipalp; 2. Epigyne, ventral view; 3. Epigyne, lateral view. Scales: 1 = 0.5 mm; 2 – 3 = 0.2 mm. (E = Embolus; Lb = Lower branch of lamella characteristica; LC = Lamella characteristica; PC = Paracymbium; SA = Suprategular apophysis; Ub = Upper branch of lamella characteristica). Illustration by Elena Pelizzoli." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199536/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Figure 1</figureCitation>
|
||
): femur 0.83, patella 0.36. Cymbium faintly convex, subtriangular when seen from above, ending proximally in a single tooth-like apophysis, rounded at the proximal border (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1327DEA3D71EFFEEFACAF8CB61C5F884" box="[1309,1421,1792,1818]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1913,1937]" captionTargetBox="[200,1387,800,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[191,1393,791,1875]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 9. Troglohyphantes lanai n. sp. 4 – 7. Holotytpe male; 8 – 9 Paratype from type locality (15 / 08 / 2008 E. Lana legit). 4. Cymbium of the male pedipalp from above; 5. Prosoma and chelicerae, frontal view; 6. Embolus, ventral view. 7 – 8. Chelicerae, posterior view. 9. Epigyne and internal genitalia, lateral view. Scales: 4 = 0.2 mm; 5 – 9 = 0.5 mm. Illustration by Elena Pelizzoli." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199537/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Figure 4</figureCitation>
|
||
). Posterior part of paracymbium sub-triangular, apical part dimly longer than the latter and distally bent nearly at a right angle, gradually narrowed anteriorly. Lamella characteristica branched in two. The upper branch ending in a small and narrow lobe, twisted and rounded at top. Lower branch of the lamella directed anteriorly, nearly orthogonal to the upper branch and enlarged at the end in the shape of a right-angled trapezium. Suprategular apophysis directed upwards, with a sharp end. Tip of the embolus spiky, tubular (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1327DEA3D71DFFEDFF48FF53654FFF2C" box="[159,263,152,178]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1913,1937]" captionTargetBox="[200,1387,800,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[191,1393,791,1875]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 9. Troglohyphantes lanai n. sp. 4 – 7. Holotytpe male; 8 – 9 Paratype from type locality (15 / 08 / 2008 E. Lana legit). 4. Cymbium of the male pedipalp from above; 5. Prosoma and chelicerae, frontal view; 6. Embolus, ventral view. 7 – 8. Chelicerae, posterior view. 9. Epigyne and internal genitalia, lateral view. Scales: 4 = 0.2 mm; 5 – 9 = 0.5 mm. Illustration by Elena Pelizzoli." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199537/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Figure 6</figureCitation>
|
||
). Spination: femur I with one dorsal, two prolateral spines; femur II with one dorsal spine and one small prolateral spine. Femur III and IV with one dorsal spine. Patella I–IV with one dorsal spine. Tibia I and II with two dorsal, four prolateral (apical included), three retrolateral (apical included) spines; tibia III and IV with one dorsal, three prolateral (apical included) and two retrolateral spines (apical included). Metatarsus I– IV with one dorsal and one prolateral spine. Metatarsus ventrally with several small spines. Position of TmI: 0.2. Trichobothrium on Mt IV absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF6392AED71DFFEDFF40F90B64B4F8C6" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199536/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" targetBox="[248,1325,435,1681]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA3C226D71DFFEDFF40F90B64B4F8C6" blockId="2.[151,1437,1728,1880]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9681E34D71DFFEDFF40F90B650FF946" bold="true" box="[151,327,1728,1752]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">FIGURES 1–3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1CB9A5D71DFFEDFE99F90A660DF946" box="[334,581,1729,1752]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Troglohyphantes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9681E34D71DFFEDFE99F90A660DF946" box="[334,581,1729,1752]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Troglohyphantes lanai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9681E34D71DFFEDFD9AF90B66C3F946" bold="true" box="[589,651,1728,1752]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25BA34FD71DFFEDFD9AF90B66C3F946" box="[589,651,1728,1752]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
1. Holotype male; 2–3 Paratype from type locality (15/8/2008 E. Lana legit). 1. Retrolateral view of left male pedipalp; 2. Epigyne, ventral view; 3. Epigyne, lateral view. Scales: 1=0.5 mm; 2– 3=0.2 mm. (E = Embolus; Lb = Lower branch of lamella characteristica; LC = Lamella characteristica; PC = Paracymbium; SA = Suprategular apophysis; Ub = Upper branch of lamella characteristica). Illustration by Elena Pelizzoli.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA3C226D71DFFECFF12F84D6108FD7C" blockId="2.[151,1436,1926,2027]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,152,738]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9681E34D71DFFEDFF12F84D6568F801" box="[197,288,1926,1951]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A77C84D71DFFEDFEE7F84D65D3F83E" box="[304,411,1926,1952]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
from same locality as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A77C84D71DFFEDFD64F84D6769F83E" box="[691,801,1926,1952]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA2E4E6D71DFFEDFCFAF84D67E4F83E" box="[813,940,1926,1952]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="1992-05-09">9/05/1992</date>
|
||
, E. Lana legit): prosoma 1.53 long, 1.33 wide, convex, smooth and slightly darker than male. Cephalic region slightly elevated. Carapace, ocular area, clypeus, and sternum similar to male in all features except cephalic bristles, being smaller. Anterior margin of the chelicerae armed with three teeth, posterior margin distally with a small lamina and three small teeth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1327DEA3D71CFFECFABBFF5364E1FF49" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1913,1937]" captionTargetBox="[200,1387,800,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[191,1393,791,1875]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 9. Troglohyphantes lanai n. sp. 4 – 7. Holotytpe male; 8 – 9 Paratype from type locality (15 / 08 / 2008 E. Lana legit). 4. Cymbium of the male pedipalp from above; 5. Prosoma and chelicerae, frontal view; 6. Embolus, ventral view. 7 – 8. Chelicerae, posterior view. 9. Epigyne and internal genitalia, lateral view. Scales: 4 = 0.2 mm; 5 – 9 = 0.5 mm. Illustration by Elena Pelizzoli." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199537/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
). PLE-PME distance = 0.100, ALE-AME distance = 0.110, PME-PME distance = 0.110, AME-AME distance = 0.020, ALE-PLE distance = 0.015. Eye diameters: AME 0.030, PME 0.046, ALE 0.061, PLE 0.046. Abdomen 2.00 long, 1.33 wide, whitish/grey with dark hairs.. Leg I: femur 2.90, patella 0.56, tibia 3.13, metatarsus 2.61, tarsus 1.50, TLL 10.07; leg II: Fe 3.23, patella 0.56, tibia 3.31, metatarsus 2.76, tarsus 1.56, TLL 10.82; leg III: femur 2.63, patella 0.50, tibia 2.42, metatarsus 2.16, tarsus 1.00, TLL 8.71; leg IV: femur 3.13, patella 0.55, tibia 3.13, metatarsus 2.66, tarsus 1.37, TLL 10.84. Female palp: femur 0.56, patella 0.13, tibia 0.30, tarsus 0.83, total palp length 1.82. Spination: Pedipalpal patella armed with a dorsal spine, tibia with three long spines (one dorsal and two prolateral) and metatarsus armed with nine smaller spines of which two dorsal proximal, three prolateral, 2 retrolateral and two ventral apical. Femur I with two dorsal, two prolateral spines; femur II with one dorsal spine and two prolateral spine. Femur III and IV with one dorsal spine. Patella I–IV with one dorsal spine. Tibia I and II with two dorsal, four prolateral (apical included) and three retrolateral (apical included) spines; tibia III and IV with one dorsal, three prolateral (apical included) and two retrolateral spines (apical included). Metatarsus I–IV with one dorsal and one prolateral spine. Position of TmI: 0.2. Trichobothrium on Mt IV absent. Epigynum strongly protruding. Scape short, wider than long, U-shaped with two lateral incisions, arched in lateral view. Internal genitalia as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="1327DEA3D71CFFECFB00FD036174FD7C" box="[1239,1340,712,738]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 9" captionStartId="3.[151,269,1913,1937]" captionTargetBox="[200,1387,800,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[191,1393,791,1875]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 9. Troglohyphantes lanai n. sp. 4 – 7. Holotytpe male; 8 – 9 Paratype from type locality (15 / 08 / 2008 E. Lana legit). 4. Cymbium of the male pedipalp from above; 5. Prosoma and chelicerae, frontal view; 6. Embolus, ventral view. 7 – 8. Chelicerae, posterior view. 9. Epigyne and internal genitalia, lateral view. Scales: 4 = 0.2 mm; 5 – 9 = 0.5 mm. Illustration by Elena Pelizzoli." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199537/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figure 9</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF6392AED71CFFECFF40F8B26594F86E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/199537/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" targetBox="[200,1387,800,1861]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA3C226D71CFFECFF40F8B26594F86E" blockId="3.[151,1437,1913,2032]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9681E34D71CFFECFF40F8B2650AF80F" bold="true" box="[151,322,1913,1937]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">FIGURES 4–9.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1CB9A5D71CFFECFE9EF8B16671F80F" box="[329,569,1914,1937]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Troglohyphantes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9681E34D71CFFECFE9EF8B16671F80F" box="[329,569,1914,1937]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Troglohyphantes lanai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9681E34D71CFFECFDE8F8B26633F80F" bold="true" box="[575,635,1913,1937]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25BA34FD71CFFECFDE8F8B26633F80F" box="[575,635,1913,1937]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
4–7. Holotytpe male; 8–9 Paratype from type locality (15/08/2008 E. Lana legit). 4. Cymbium of the male pedipalp from above; 5. Prosoma and chelicerae, frontal view; 6. Embolus, ventral view. 7–8. Chelicerae, posterior view. 9. Epigyne and internal genitalia, lateral view. Scales: 4=0.2 mm; 5–9=0.5 mm. Illustration by Elena Pelizzoli.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30691ADD71BFFEBFF12FF5C6707FF49" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA3C226D71BFFEBFF12FF5C6707FF49" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1111]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9681E34D71BFFEBFF12FF5C651AFF2F" bold="true" box="[197,338,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species is dedicated to our friend Enrico Lana, Piedmontese biospeleologist, who lead us in the Fenera caves and collected most of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A77C84D71BFFEBFD7AFF766697FF49" box="[685,735,189,215]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30691ADD71BFFEBFF12FF2961DFFCB2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA3C226D71BFFEBFF12FF2965CFFEBC" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1111]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9681E34D71BFFEBFF12FF29652DFF62" bold="true" box="[197,357,226,252]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
The species is confined to several caves of Monte Fenera, section of Pennine Alps, sector of North-western Alps.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA3C226D71BFFEBFF12FEE661DFFCB2" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1111]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9681E34D71BFFEBFF12FEE66596FED9" bold="true" box="[197,478,301,327]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Biospeleological notes.</emphasis>
|
||
Specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1CB9A5D71BFFEBFD5AFEE666AFFED8" box="[653,743,301,326]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Troglohyphantes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lanai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9681E34D71BFFEBFD5AFEE666AFFED8" box="[653,743,301,326]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">T. lanai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have been found among stony debris in the caves of Buco della Bondaccia (2505Pi/VC; UTM 32T 4465205062417); Grotta delle Arenarie (2509Pi/VC; UTM 32T 4467265062472); Pozzo di San Quirico (2567Pi/VC; UTM 32T 4467135061515); Buco delle Radici (2540Pi/ VC; UTM 32T 4473555062438); Bocc d’la Mocia (2541Pi/VC; UTM 32T 4473495062452); Ciota Ciara (2507Pi/VC; UTM 32T 4464745062356). All caves are included in the cave complex of Monte Fenera (limestone with intercalated sandstone), in the municipalities of Borgosesia and Valduggia (about
|
||
<quantity id="4CE46FC3D71BFFEBFAC3FE236125FD9C" box="[1300,1389,488,514]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="km" value="140.0">140 km</quantity>
|
||
NE of Torino). All caves have openings into beech woods, with a prevalent northerly aspect to the cave opening. The temperature of Buco della Bondaccia (nearly
|
||
<quantity id="4CE46FC3D71BFFEBFD3BFDF96770FDD2" box="[748,824,562,588]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
|
||
in length) and Grotta delle Arenarie (extending for over
|
||
<quantity id="4CE46FC3D71BFFEBFF05FD936564FDEC" box="[210,300,600,626]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="3000.0">3000 m</quantity>
|
||
) are constantly about 9°C. Pozzo di San Quirico cave extends for
|
||
<quantity id="4CE46FC3D71BFFEBFBE3FD9360C9FDEC" box="[1076,1153,600,626]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="120.0">120 m</quantity>
|
||
, Buco delle Radici cave for
|
||
<quantity id="4CE46FC3D71BFFEBFF15FDB6654BFD09" box="[194,259,637,663]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="38.0">38 m</quantity>
|
||
, Bocc d’la Mocia for
|
||
<quantity id="4CE46FC3D71BFFEBFDD9FDB66602FD09" box="[526,586,637,663]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="11.0">11 m</quantity>
|
||
and Ciota Ciara cave for
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D1A09AFD71BFFEBFC52FDB66791FD09" box="[901,985,637,663]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="4CE46FC3D71BFFEBFC52FDB6679DFD09" box="[901,981,637,663]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.02" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="202.0">202 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
The caves and their fauna have been previously studied by several researchers (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8DBFD7D71BFFEBFD5BFD69677BFD22" author="Jeannel" box="[652,819,674,700]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refString="Jeannel, R. (1934) Nouveaux Bathysciinae italiens. Bollettino della Societa entomologica italiana, 66 (6), 94 - 97." type="journal article" year="1934">Jeannel, 1934</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8DBFD7D71BFFEBFC97FD6967B5FD22" author="Martinotti" box="[832,1021,674,700]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refString="Martinotti, A. (1968) Elenco sistematico e geografico della fauna cavernicola del Piemonte e Valle d'Aosta. Rassegna Speleologica Italiana 20 (1), 1 - 34." type="journal article" year="1968">Martinotti 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8DBFD7D71BFFEBFBDDFD6960F9FD22" author="Brignoli" box="[1034,1201,674,700]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refString="Brignoli, P. M. (1972) Catalogo dei ragni cavernicoli italiani. Quaderni di Speleologia del Circolo Speleologico Romano, 1, 1 - 212." type="journal article" year="1972">Brignoli 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8DBFD7D71BFFEBFB69FD69611BFD22" author="Casale" box="[1214,1363,674,700]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refString="Casale, A. (1988) Revisione degli Sphodrina (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Sphodrini). Monografie del Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali di Torino, 5, 1 - 1024." type="journal article" year="1988">Casale 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8DBFD7D71BFFEBFAB7FD69657CFD7C" author="Arno" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refString="Arno, C. & Lana, E. (2005) Ragni cavernicoli del Piemonte e della Valle d'Aosta. Regione Piemonte Associazione Gruppi Speleologici piemontesi, Torino, 256 pp." type="book" year="2005">Arnò & Lana 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and several interesting endemic species have been recognised, including
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1CB9A5D71BFFEBFB73FD0364BCFC99" authority="Jeannel" authorityName="Jeannel" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" genus="Bathysciola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adelinae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9681E34D71BFFEBFB73FD0361D3FD7F" box="[1188,1435,712,737]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Bathysciola adelinae</emphasis>
|
||
Jeannel
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1CB9A5D71BFFEBFED1FD2665DCFC99" box="[262,404,749,775]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Coleoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1CB9A5D71BFFEBFE76FD26667DFC99" box="[417,565,749,775]" class="Insecta" family="Leiodidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cholevidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1CB9A5D71BFFEBFD9CFD2667A8FC99" authority="Parona" authorityName="Parona" box="[587,992,749,775]" class="Malacostraca" family="Trichoniscidae" genus="Alpioniscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="feneriensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9681E34D71BFFEBFD9CFD266725FC98" box="[587,877,749,774]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Alpioniscus feneriensis</emphasis>
|
||
(Parona)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1CB9A5D71BFFEBFC25FD266012FC99" box="[1010,1114,749,775]" class="Malacostraca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Isopoda</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1CB9A5D71BFFEBFBBFFD26616EFC99" box="[1128,1318,749,775]" class="Malacostraca" family="Trichoniscidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Trichoniscidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1CB9A5D71BFFEBFAECFD2665E9FCB2" authority="Ganglbauer" authorityName="Ganglbauer" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Trechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lepontinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9681E34D71BFFEBFAECFD266559FCB5" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Trechus lepontinus</emphasis>
|
||
Ganglbauer
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1CB9A5D71BFFEBFE67FCD9667DFCB2" box="[432,565,786,812]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Coleoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1CB9A5D71BFFEBFD96FCD966F1FCB2" box="[577,697,786,812]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Carabidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1CB9A5D71BFFEBFD2CFCD96026FCB2" authority="Schaum" authorityName="Schaum" box="[763,1134,786,812]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Sphodropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ghilianii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9681E34D71BFFEBFD2CFCD967BDFCB5" box="[763,1013,786,811]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Sphodropsis ghilianii</emphasis>
|
||
(Schaum)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1CB9A5D71BFFEBFBA9FCD9614BFCB2" box="[1150,1283,786,812]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Coleoptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1CB9A5D71BFFEBFAD8FCD961C3FCB2" box="[1295,1419,786,812]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Carabidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30691ADD71BFFEBFF12FCFC65FEFBC9" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA3C226D71BFFEBFF12FCFC65FEFBC9" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,1111]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9681E34D71BFFEBFF12FCFC6608FCCF" bold="true" box="[197,576,823,849]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Additional specimens studied</emphasis>
|
||
: Other material: same location as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A77C84D71BFFEBFC34FCF36018FCCC" box="[995,1104,824,850]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, 1 Ψ, [no date], T. Pascutto legit; 1 ɗ, [no date], T. Pascutto legit (CI); Province of Vercelli: Borgosesia, Pozzo di San Quirico Cave (2567 Pi/VC),
|
||
<quantity id="4CE46FC3D71BFFEBFF2FFC496509FC02" box="[248,321,898,924]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="640.0">640 m</quantity>
|
||
3 Ψ, 1 ɗ,
|
||
<date id="FFA2E4E6D71BFFEBFE62FC496668FC02" box="[437,544,898,924]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2009-06-06">6/6/2009</date>
|
||
, E. Lana legit (CI); 1 Ψ, 1 ɗ
|
||
<date id="FFA2E4E6D71BFFEBFCBAFC4967AFFC02" box="[877,999,898,924]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2009-06-17">17/6/2009</date>
|
||
, E. Lana legit (CI); Borgosesia, Ciota Ciara (2507 Pi/VC) ramo dei Pipistrelli/Torre,
|
||
<quantity id="4CE46FC3D71BFFEBFD1EFC636750FC5C" box="[713,792,936,962]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.75" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="675.0">675 m</quantity>
|
||
, 1Ψ
|
||
<date id="FFA2E4E6D71BFFEBFC87FC636784FC5C" box="[848,972,936,962]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2010-02-28">28/2/2010</date>
|
||
, E. Lana legit; Valduggia, Grotta delle Arenarie Cave (2509 Pi/VC),
|
||
<quantity id="4CE46FC3D71BFFEBFE28FC066606FC79" box="[511,590,973,999]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="780.0">780 m</quantity>
|
||
, 2 ɗ,
|
||
<date id="FFA2E4E6D71BFFEBFD41FC06675AFC79" box="[662,786,973,999]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2009-01-21">21/1/2009</date>
|
||
, E. Lana legit (CI); 3Ψ, 1 ɗ,
|
||
<date id="FFA2E4E6D71BFFEBFBA5FC0660AAFC79" box="[1138,1250,973,999]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2009-06-07">7/6/2009</date>
|
||
,M. Isaia and E. Lana legerunt (CI); 2ɗ,
|
||
<date id="FFA2E4E6D71BFFEBFE78FC396652FB92" box="[431,538,1010,1036]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2010-01-03">3/1/2010</date>
|
||
, E. Lana legit. Valduggia, Buco delle Radici Cave (2540 Pi/VC),
|
||
<quantity id="4CE46FC3D71BFFEBFAC3FC396129FB92" box="[1300,1377,1010,1036]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.04" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="804.0">804 m</quantity>
|
||
, 2 Ψ, 1 ɗ
|
||
<date id="FFA2E4E6D71BFFEBFF1CFBD36500FBAC" box="[203,328,1048,1074]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2009-06-17">17/6/2009</date>
|
||
, E. Lana legit (CI); Valduggia, Bocc d’la Mocia Cave (2541 Pi/VC),
|
||
<quantity id="4CE46FC3D71BFFEBFB45FBD360AAFBAC" box="[1170,1250,1048,1074]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.05" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="m" value="805.0">805 m</quantity>
|
||
, 3 Ψ, 1 ɗ
|
||
<date id="FFA2E4E6D71BFFEBFA89FBD3649CFBC9" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2009-06-17">17/6/ 2009</date>
|
||
, E. Lana legit (CI).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |