187 lines
17 KiB
XML
187 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.22.1299" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182248418" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-22-69" ID-Pensoft-UUID="A150FFE0492B5B4BFFF3BA274968FFD3" ID-Zenodo-Dep="574752" ID-ZooBank="CBB615E698AA4965B07968D65D885604" ModsDocID="1314-2607-22-69" checkinTime="1621552420958" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Sharkey, Michael J. & Clutts, Stephanie A." docDate="2011" docId="DD41C40D1306FFF9E8CF178B8A1CCAE3" docLanguage="en" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 22" docPubDate="2011-09-28" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.22.1299" docTitle="Gyrochus yunnanensis Wang 1984" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" id="A150FFE0492B5B4BFFF3BA274968FFD3" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="96" masterDocId="A150FFE0492B5B4BFFF3BA274968FFD3" masterDocTitle="A revision of Thai Agathidinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae), with descriptions of six new species" masterLastPageNumber="132" masterPageNumber="69" pageId="26" pageNumber="95" updateTime="1643555649665" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A revision of Thai Agathidinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae), with descriptions of six new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sharkey, Michael J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, University of Kentucky, S 225 Agricultural Science Center North, Lexington, KY 40546 - 0091, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Clutts, Stephanie A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, University of Kentucky, S 225 Agricultural Science Center North, Lexington, KY 40546 - 0091, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2011</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2011-09-28</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>22</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>69</mods:start>
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<mods:end>132</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.22.1299</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.22.1299</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-22-69</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">CBB615E698AA4965B07968D65D885604</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">A150FFE0492B5B4BFFF3BA274968FFD3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">574752</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182248418" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DD41C40D1306FFF9E8CF178B8A1CCAE3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DD41C40D1306FFF9E8CF178B8A1CCAE3" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="96" pageId="26" pageNumber="95">
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<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="95" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="95">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Gyrochus_yunnanensis" authority="Wang" authorityName="Wang" authorityYear="1984" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Gyrochus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Gyrochus yunnanensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunnanensis">Gyrochus yunnanensis Wang</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 51" captionStartId="F51" captionText="Figure 51. Gyrochus yunnanensis a lateral habitus b wings." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11276" pageId="26" pageNumber="95">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="95" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="95">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Wang" authorityYear="1984" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Gyrochus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunnanensis">Gyrochus yunnanensis</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation author="Wang, JY" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="30" pageNumber="99" refId="B43" refString="Wang, JY, 1984. Two new species of Agathidinae Foerster (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Entomotaxonomia 6(2/3): 151-154." title="Two new species of Agathidinae Foerster (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Entomotaxonomia 6 (2 / 3): 151 - 154." year="1984">Wang 1984</bibRefCitation>
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[IZCAS] China.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="95" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="95">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="95">
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The light color of the metasoma combined with the color pattern of the wings is sufficient to distinguish this species.
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Enderlein" authorityYear="1920" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Gyrochus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigripennis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="95">Gyrochus nigripennis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation author="Enderlein, G" journalOrPublisher="- Archiv fur Naturgeschichte (A)" pageId="30" pageNumber="99" pagination="51 - 224" refId="B18" refString="Enderlein, G, 1920. Zur Kenntnis aussereuropaischer Braconiden. -Archiv fur Naturgeschichte (A) 84: 51 - 224" title="Zur Kenntnis aussereuropaischer Braconiden." volume="84" year="1920">Enderlein 1920</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Gyrochus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sumatransis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="95">Gyrochus sumatransis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation author="Enderlein, G" journalOrPublisher="- Archiv fur Naturgeschichte (A)" pageId="30" pageNumber="99" pagination="51 - 224" refId="B18" refString="Enderlein, G, 1920. Zur Kenntnis aussereuropaischer Braconiden. -Archiv fur Naturgeschichte (A) 84: 51 - 224" title="Zur Kenntnis aussereuropaischer Braconiden." volume="84" year="1920">Enderlein 1920</bibRefCitation>
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, both from Indonesia (Sumatra), are similar and differ in the presence of more extensive melanic color especially on the metasoma.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Gyrochus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ornatipennis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="95">Gyrochus ornatipennis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Cameron, P" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Straits Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society" pageId="29" pageNumber="98" pagination="93 - 168" refId="B8" refString="Cameron, P, 1905. A third contribution to the knowledge of the Hymenoptera of Sarawak. Journal of the Straits Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society 44: 93 - 168" title="A third contribution to the knowledge of the Hymenoptera of Sarawak." volume="44" year="1905">Cameron 1905</bibRefCitation>
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) (New Combination for
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1905" class="Hexapoda" family="Braconidae" genus="Disophrys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ornatipennis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="95">Disophrys ornatipennis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation author="Cameron, P" journalOrPublisher="Journal of the Straits Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society" pageId="29" pageNumber="98" pagination="93 - 168" refId="B8" refString="Cameron, P, 1905. A third contribution to the knowledge of the Hymenoptera of Sarawak. Journal of the Straits Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society 44: 93 - 168" title="A third contribution to the knowledge of the Hymenoptera of Sarawak." volume="44" year="1905">Cameron 1905</bibRefCitation>
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), from Borneo also has more melanic color.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Gyrochus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipennis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="95">Gyrochus flavipennis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Brulle, MA" journalOrPublisher="Oriental Insects Monograph" pageId="29" pageNumber="98" refId="B4" refString="Brulle, MA, 1846. Tome Quatrieme. Des Hymenopteres. Les Ichneumonides. In: Lepeletier de Saint-Fargeau A. "Histoire Naturelles des Insectes." Paris, 56-521." title="Tome Quatrieme. Des Hymenopteres. Les Ichneumonides. In: Lepeletier de Saint-Fargeau A. " Histoire Naturelles des Insectes. " Paris, 56 - 521." year="1846">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Brullé">Brulle</normalizedToken>
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1846
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</bibRefCitation>
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) (New Combination for
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Brulle" authorityYear="1846" class="Hexapoda" family="Braconidae" genus="Agathis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipennis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="95">Agathis flavipennis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation author="Brulle, MA" journalOrPublisher="Oriental Insects Monograph" pageId="29" pageNumber="98" refId="B4" refString="Brulle, MA, 1846. Tome Quatrieme. Des Hymenopteres. Les Ichneumonides. In: Lepeletier de Saint-Fargeau A. "Histoire Naturelles des Insectes." Paris, 56-521." title="Tome Quatrieme. Des Hymenopteres. Les Ichneumonides. In: Lepeletier de Saint-Fargeau A. " Histoire Naturelles des Insectes. " Paris, 56 - 521." year="1846">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Brullé">Brulle</normalizedToken>
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1846
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</bibRefCitation>
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), from Papua New Guinea, has fore wings that are completely yellow.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="95">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Enderlein" authorityYear="1920" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Gyrochus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helvus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="95">Gyrochus helvus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation author="Enderlein, G" journalOrPublisher="- Archiv fur Naturgeschichte (A)" pageId="30" pageNumber="99" pagination="51 - 224" refId="B18" refString="Enderlein, G, 1920. Zur Kenntnis aussereuropaischer Braconiden. -Archiv fur Naturgeschichte (A) 84: 51 - 224" title="Zur Kenntnis aussereuropaischer Braconiden." volume="84" year="1920">Enderlein 1920</bibRefCitation>
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, from Sumatra, has a similar pale body but the fore wing is completely yellow except some very weak infuscation restricted to the apex.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Gyrochus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guangensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="95">Gyrochus guangensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Wang, from China also has the fore wing completely yellow.
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</paragraph>
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<caption httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11276" pageId="26" pageNumber="95" start="Figure 51" startId="F51">
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="95">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="95">Figure 51.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Wang" authorityYear="1984" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Gyrochus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yunnanensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="95">Gyrochus yunnanensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="95">a</emphasis>
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lateral habitus
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="95">b</emphasis>
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wings.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="96" pageId="26" pageNumber="95" type="notes">
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="95">Notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="96" pageId="26" pageNumber="95">
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The five nominal species of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Enderlein" authorityYear="1920" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Gyrochus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="95">Gyrochus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differ almost exclusively in color pattern, particularly in the wings.
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<bibRefCitation author="van Achterberg, C" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="30" pageNumber="99" pagination="1 - 184" publicationUrl="doi: 10.3897/zookeys.54.475" refId="B42" refString="van Achterberg, C, Long, KD, 2010. Revision of the Agathidinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) of Vietnam, with the description of forty-two new species and three new genera. ZooKeys 54: 1 - 184, doi: 10.3897/zookeys.54.475" title="Revision of the Agathidinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) of Vietnam, with the description of forty-two new species and three new genera." url="doi: 10.3897/zookeys.54.475" volume="54" year="2010">Van Achterberg and Long (2010)</bibRefCitation>
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illustrated a specimen from Vietnam with much darker wings than that of the holotype; however they hav
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<pageBreakToken pageId="27" pageNumber="96" start="start">e</pageBreakToken>
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correctly identified the specimen. The specimen illustrated here from Thailand conforms much more closely to the coloration of the holotype.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="27" pageNumber="96" type="genbank accession">
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<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="96">GenBank accession.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="96">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="96">H543:</emphasis>
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# HQ667973
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="27" pageNumber="96" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="96">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="96">China (Yunnan), Vietnam, Thailand. Distribution map of the Thai specimens which are deposited in HIC and QSBG can be found at http://purl.org/thaimaps/yunnanensis.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="27" pageNumber="96" type="key to species of thai lytopylus">
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<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="96">Key to species of Thai Lytopylus</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="96">
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<table inLine="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="96">
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<tr pageId="27" pageNumber="96">
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<td colspan="1" pageId="27" pageNumber="96" rowspan="1">1a</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="27" pageNumber="96" rowspan="1">Pro and mesothorax orange, mid and hind basitarsomeres milky white</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="27" pageNumber="96" rowspan="1">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Sharkey & Clutts" authorityYear="2011" baseAuthorityName="Nixon" class="Hexapoda" family="Braconidae" genus="Lytopylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ebulus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="96">Lytopylus ebulus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Nixon)
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr pageId="27" pageNumber="96">
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<td colspan="1" pageId="27" pageNumber="96" rowspan="1">1b</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="27" pageNumber="96" rowspan="1">Pro and mesothorax mostly or entirely melanic, mid and hind basitarsomeres mostly melanic</td>
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<td colspan="1" pageId="27" pageNumber="96" rowspan="1">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Sharkey & Clutts" authorityYear="2011" class="Hexapoda" family="Braconidae" genus="Lytopylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="romani">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="96">Lytopylus romani</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Shestakov)
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr pageId="27" pageNumber="96">
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<td colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="96" rowspan="1">-</td>
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<td colspan="2" pageId="27" pageNumber="96" rowspan="1">https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11277</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |