136 lines
14 KiB
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136 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="BC2F270F5D0B0E80E3774643A4BC579D" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.3674915" ID-GBIF-Dataset="afc2fa4d-f1c4-437f-a89d-eec74c244312" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3674915" ID-ZooBank="677567AB-85B6-4BAD-92FF-2336C714E4F9" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1582111644574" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Brown, John W., Dyer, Lee A., Villamarín-Cortez, Santiago & Salcido, Danielle" docDate="2019" docId="7462E021FFE7FFC6FF2B1CD7FA84F90F" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0720.1-12.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 720 (720)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC.3:InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Episimus Walsingham 1892" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="8" masterDocId="885B9859FFEEFFCFFFEB1955FF91FFDF" masterDocTitle="New larval host records for Tortricidae (Lepidoptera) from an Ecuadorian Andean cloud forest" masterLastPageNumber="12" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="8" updateTime="1698719419955" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="F03A5B321269BD355E5C1C6FCDF63A43">
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<mods:title id="F33284E299E1B85897B531E1939E9E1C">New larval host records for Tortricidae (Lepidoptera) from an Ecuadorian Andean cloud forest</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6909EC1BC11104D85487B143E525D6B4">Brown, John W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5C9448D1BBCBC4D8CAA7DF3788495E76">Dyer, Lee A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BAE63049231A57E3FB480EE992B3B19E">Villamarín-Cortez, Santiago</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9E9E699D42FE76294448E928594F6325">Salcido, Danielle</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="4290FC224620EAB3937CBEED5DA60817">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="AC24DE9D72DC6D27F041999743D4832A">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="917416C5C6914E9206FC44D8F03B33DF">2019-07-26</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="1BC838D67C5826C8B449F174BBB58432">720</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="DF6CBC944C4D157D69035C109188E5EA" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.3674915</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="7462E021FFE7FFC6FF2B1CD7FA84F90F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3680886" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162173422" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3680886" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7462E021FFE7FFC6FF2B1CD7FA84F90F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7462E021FFE7FFC6FF2B1CD7FA84F90F" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">
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<subSubSection id="B4D102BCFFE7FFC6FF2B1CD7FDAAFA45" box="[192,571,1410,1434]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="FC745137FFE7FFC6FF2B1CD7FDAAFA45" blockId="9.[192,571,1410,1434]" box="[192,571,1410,1434]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">
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<heading id="A73CE65BFFE7FFC6FF2B1CD7FDAAFA45" bold="true" box="[192,571,1410,1434]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="3BCB2AB4FFE7FFC6FF2B1CD7FDAAFA45" ID-CoL="928B8" authority="Walsingham, 1892" authorityName="Walsingham" authorityYear="1892" box="[192,571,1410,1434]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Episimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="CEBF8D25FFE7FFC6FF2B1CD7FDAAFA45" bold="true" box="[192,571,1410,1434]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis id="CEBF8D25FFE7FFC6FF2B1CD7FEAFFA45" bold="true" box="[192,318,1410,1434]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Episimus</emphasis>
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Walsingham, 1892
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B4D102BCFFE7FFC6FF031CE6FA84F90F" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="FC745137FFE7FFC6FF031CE6FD49F9B1" blockId="9.[192,1440,1459,1744]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">
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<taxonomicName id="3BCB2AB4FFE7FFC6FF031CE6FECAFA15" ID-CoL="928B8" authorityName="Walsingham" authorityYear="1892" box="[232,347,1459,1482]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Episimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="CEBF8D25FFE7FFC6FF031CE6FECAFA15" box="[232,347,1459,1482]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Episimus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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includes 67 described species in the New World, ranging from the
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<collectingCountry id="84DC11A7FFE7FFC6FB6E1CE6FB28FA14" box="[1157,1209,1459,1483]" name="United States of America" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">U.S.</collectingCountry>
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south to
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<collectingCountry id="84DC11A7FFE7FFC6FAC11CE6FAFAFA14" box="[1322,1387,1459,1483]" name="Chile" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Chile</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="84DC11A7FFE7FFC6FF2B1C86FEAEFA34" box="[192,319,1491,1515]" name="Argentina" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Argentina</collectingCountry>
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, plus two species from the Afrotropical Region (
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<bibRefCitation id="985A2CC6FFE7FFC6FC611C86FBEAFA34" author="Gilligan, T. M. & J. Baixeras & J. W. Brown" box="[906,1147,1491,1515]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" refId="ref8315" refString="Gilligan, T. M., J. Baixeras, and J. W. Brown. 2018. T @ RTS: Online World Catalogue of the Tortricidae (Ver. 4.0). Available at http: // www. tortricid. net / catalogue. asp. (Last accessed 15 December 2018.)" type="url" year="2018">Gilligan et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
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). Hosts are recorded for about a dozen species (
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<bibRefCitation id="985A2CC6FFE7FFC6FE331CA1FD27F9D3" author="Brown, J. W. & G. Robinson & J. A. Powell" box="[472,694,1524,1548]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" refId="ref7873" refString="Brown, J. W., G. Robinson, and J. A. Powell. 2008. Food plant database of the leafrollers of the world (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) (Version 1.0). Available at http: // www. tortricid. net / foodplants. asp. (Last accessed 1 January 2019.)" type="url" year="2008">Brown et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
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), and those with more than a single host record appear to be polyphagous. For example, the widespread North American species
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<taxonomicName id="3BCB2AB4FFE7FFC6FBEB1F40FAFCF9F2" authority="(Clemens, 1860)" baseAuthorityName="Clemens" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[1024,1389,1557,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Episimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argutanus">
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<emphasis id="CEBF8D25FFE7FFC6FBEB1F40FB31F9F3" box="[1024,1184,1557,1580]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">E. argutanus</emphasis>
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(Clemens, 1860)
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</taxonomicName>
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has been reared from
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<taxonomicName id="3BCB2AB4FFE7FFC6FE491F60FDC8F992" ID-CoL="6CK" authorityName="R.Brown" authorityYear="1818" box="[418,601,1589,1613]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Anacardiaceae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="3BCB2AB4FFE7FFC6FD8C1F63FD61F991" ID-CoL="622TP" authorityName="A.M.C.Dumeril" authorityYear="1805" box="[615,752,1590,1614]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="3BCB2AB4FFE7FFC6FD141F60FC18F992" ID-CoL="777" authorityName="S.F.Gray" authorityYear="1822" box="[767,905,1589,1613]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Betulaceae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="3BCB2AB4FFE7FFC6FC731F60FBDAF992" ID-CoL="7PP" box="[920,1099,1589,1613]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caprifoliaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Dipsacales" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Caprifoliaceae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="3BCB2AB4FFE7FFC6FBB21F60FB42F992" ID-CoL="623P8" authorityName="Durande" authorityYear="1782" box="[1113,1235,1589,1613]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Ericales" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Ericaceae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="3BCB2AB4FFE7FFC6FB091F60FA0DF992" ID-CoL="9Y7" authorityName="de Jussieu" authorityYear="1789" box="[1250,1436,1589,1613]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Euphorbiaceae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="3BCB2AB4FFE7FFC6FF2B1F03FE06F9B1" ID-CoL="624Z2" authorityName="Abel" authorityYear="1817" box="[192,407,1622,1646]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hamamelidaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Hamamelidaceae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="3BCB2AB4FFE7FFC6FE491F03FD84F9B2" ID-CoL="FTK" box="[418,533,1622,1645]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rosaceae</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName id="3BCB2AB4FFE7FFC6FDBC1F03FD45F9B1" ID-CoL="HNB" authorityName="C.F.Mirbel" authorityYear="1815" box="[599,724,1622,1646]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ulmaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Ulmaceae</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FC745137FFE7FFC6FF031F22FA84F90F" blockId="9.[192,1440,1459,1744]" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">
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Three specimens of
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<taxonomicName id="3BCB2AB4FFE7FFC6FE081F22FB4FF950" authority="Razowski and Wojtusiak, 2006" authorityName="Razowski and Wojtusiak" authorityYear="2006" box="[483,1246,1654,1679]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Episimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brunneomarginatus">
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<emphasis id="CEBF8D25FFE7FFC6FE081F22FCC5F951" box="[483,852,1654,1678]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Episimus brunneomarginatus</emphasis>
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Razowski and Wojtusiak, 2006
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</taxonomicName>
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were reared in
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<collectingCountry id="84DC11A7FFE7FFC6FF2B1FC2FEB9F970" box="[192,296,1687,1711]" name="Ecuador" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
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, one from
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<taxonomicName id="3BCB2AB4FFE7FFC6FE4B1FC2FE7EF970" ID-CoL="3R8R" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[416,495,1687,1711]" class="Insecta" family="Clusiidae" genus="Clusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="CEBF8D25FFE7FFC6FE4B1FC2FE7EF970" box="[416,495,1687,1711]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Clusia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. (
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<taxonomicName id="3BCB2AB4FFE7FFC6FDCF1FC2FD3BF970" ID-CoL="8CK" authorityName="J.Lindley" authorityYear="1830" box="[548,682,1687,1711]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Clusiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Clusiaceae</taxonomicName>
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), one from an unidentified
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<taxonomicName id="3BCB2AB4FFE7FFC6FC0C1FCDFBCEF970" ID-CoL="CXM" authorityName="Gaudichaud-Beaupre" authorityYear="1835" box="[999,1119,1688,1711]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Moraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Moraceae</taxonomicName>
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, and one from an unknown host. A second species of
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<taxonomicName id="3BCB2AB4FFE7FFC6FE191FEDFDF4F910" ID-CoL="928B8" authorityName="Walsingham" authorityYear="1892" box="[498,613,1720,1743]" class="Insecta" family="Tortricidae" genus="Episimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="CEBF8D25FFE7FFC6FE191FEDFDF4F910" box="[498,613,1720,1743]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="8">Episimus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(undetermined) also was reared from an unknown host.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |