256 lines
31 KiB
XML
256 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="15780C261666B8F81EC65BB79F099D84" ID-CLB-Dataset="53164" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5124.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9666d599-2c7d-4a52-bce2-a8794f03265b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6404674" ID-ZooBank="C015F8CB-799B-4A92-90AE-02B4C576089E" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1648795871367" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="O’Hara, Timothy D. & Thuy, Ben" docDate="2022" docId="C72D87A1537EFFB0FEA38745FD2EFAF0" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5124.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5124 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Ophiactis abyssicola" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="33" masterDocId="3B14FFD9535EFF90FE348503FFA8FFAE" masterDocTitle="Biogeography and taxonomy of Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata) from the Îles Saint- Paul and Amsterdam in the southern Indian Ocean" masterLastPageNumber="49" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="33" updateTime="1699310728982" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="DB874DDA3159D4A9ACAC5703C0538032">Biogeography and taxonomy of Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata) from the Îles Saint- Paul and Amsterdam in the southern Indian Ocean</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="910AC16BB8CBE2654AF4EE0A8202220F">O’Hara, Timothy D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FED24312EBE12DAB60B3A8FC7B6FB9C7">Museums Victoria, GPO Box 666 E, Melbourne, 3001, AUSTRALIA,</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="694189A19FBED979BD49481ABF001703">Thuy, Ben</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F76DE73456623F14134DC30BA5D759C9">Natural History Museum of Luxembourg, 24 Rue Münster, 2160 Luxembourg</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="ED52DFDB7F6811A974F339DF54925F72">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<treatment id="C72D87A1537EFFB0FEA38745FD2EFAF0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6404730" ID-GBIF-Taxon="194442304" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6404730" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C72D87A1537EFFB0FEA38745FD2EFAF0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C72D87A1537EFFB0FEA38745FD2EFAF0" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<subSubSection id="079E653C537EFFB0FEA38745FDFCFDCE" box="[151,596,582,609]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="4F3B36B7537EFFB0FEA38745FDFCFDCE" blockId="32.[151,596,582,645]" box="[151,596,582,609]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<heading id="147381DB537EFFB0FEA38745FDFCFDCE" bold="true" box="[151,596,582,609]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="88844D34537EFFB0FEA38745FDFCFDCE" ID-CoL="49V7T" ID-ENA="545797" authority="(M. Sars, 1861)" baseAuthorityName="M. Sars" baseAuthorityYear="1861" box="[151,596,582,609]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiactidae" genus="Ophiactis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="abyssicola">
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<emphasis id="7DF0EAA5537EFFB0FEA38745FDFCFDCE" bold="true" box="[151,596,582,609]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<emphasis id="7DF0EAA5537EFFB0FEA38745FE26FDCF" bold="true" box="[151,398,582,609]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Ophiactis abyssicola</emphasis>
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(M.
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<bibRefCitation id="2B154B46537EFFB0FFFE8745FDE4FDCE" author="Sars, M." box="[458,588,582,608]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refId="ref35628" refString="Sars, M. (1861) Oversigt of Norges Echinodermer. Christiania." type="book" year="1861">Sars, 1861</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="079E653C537EFFB0FEA38768FEB4FD2B" box="[151,284,619,645]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="description">
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<paragraph id="4F3B36B7537EFFB0FEA38768FEB4FD2B" blockId="32.[151,596,582,645]" box="[151,284,619,645]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<figureCitation id="D7BF2A32537EFFB0FEA38768FEB4FD2B" box="[151,284,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="33.[151,250,1879,1903]" captionTargetBox="[166,1421,181,1855]" captionTargetId="figure-17@33.[166,1421,181,1855]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 13. (A–B) Ophiomyxa vivipara, MNHN IE.2009.1606, A: dorsal and B: ventral views. (C–D) Ophiactis abyssicola, MNHN IE.2009.1582, C: dorsal and D: ventral views. (E–I) Amphiura remota sp. nov., holotype, MNHN IE.2019.4748, E: dorsal outline, F: dorsal, G: ventral views, with H: an inset showing the denticulate disc scales. (I-J) MNHN IE.2009.1537 (non type), I: ventral view of four-rayed specimen, J: inset showing the lateral thorn at the arm spine tip." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6404714" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6404714/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 13C–D</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="079E653C537EFFB0FEA387A9FAD9FD51" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="4F3B36B7537EFFB0FEA387A9FD05FD6C" blockId="32.[151,1393,682,767]" box="[151,685,682,706]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<taxonomicName id="88844D34537EFFB0FEA387A9FD87FD6C" authority="Sars, M., 1861: 18" authorityName="Sars, M." authorityPageNumber="18" authorityYear="1861" box="[151,559,682,706]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Amphiuridae" genus="Amphiura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="abyssicola">
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||
<emphasis id="7DF0EAA5537EFFB0FEA387A9FEC6FD6C" box="[151,366,682,706]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Amphiura abyssicola</emphasis>
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||
Sars, M., 1861: 18
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</taxonomicName>
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pl. 2(7–12).
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</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="6F941199537EFFB0FEA387CBFAD9FD51" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<paragraph id="4F3B36B7537EFFB0FEA387CBFAE8FD4F" blockId="32.[151,1393,682,767]" box="[151,1344,712,737]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<treatmentCitation id="CE2510A6537EFFB0FEA387CBFE73FD4F" author="Lyman, T." box="[151,475,712,737]" page="40" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" year="1879">
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||
<taxonomicName id="88844D34537EFFB0FEA387CBFE73FD4F" ID-CoL="6SMZW" authority="Lyman, 1879: 40" authorityName="Lyman" authorityPageNumber="40" authorityYear="1879" box="[151,475,712,737]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiactidae" genus="Ophiactis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="poa">
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||
<emphasis id="7DF0EAA5537EFFB0FEA387CBFE8EFD4E" box="[151,294,712,736]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Ophiactis poa</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="2B154B46537EFFB0FF1887CAFE73FD4F" author="Lyman, T." box="[300,475,713,737]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="17 - 83" refId="ref33210" refString="Lyman, T. (1879) Ophiuridae and Astrophytidae of the exploring voyage of H. M. S. Challenger under Prof. Sir Wyville Thomson, F. R. S. Part 2. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, 6, 17 - 83, pls. 11 - 19." type="journal article" year="1879">Lyman, 1879: 40</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
, pl. 13(356–358).—
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<treatmentCitation id="CE2510A6537EFFB0FC9787CBFCF4FD4F" author="Lyman, T." box="[675,860,712,737]" page="119" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" year="1882">
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<bibRefCitation id="2B154B46537EFFB0FC9787CBFCF4FD4F" author="Lyman, T." box="[675,860,712,737]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 385" refId="ref33271" refString="Lyman, T. (1882) Ophiuroidea. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of the " Challenger " Zoology, 5, 1 - 385 pls. 1 - 48." type="journal article" year="1882">Lyman 1882: 119</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
, pl. 20(13–15) [according to Clark, H.L. 1918].
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4F3B36B7537EFFB0FEA387E4FAD9FD51" blockId="32.[151,1393,682,767]" box="[151,1393,743,767]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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||
<taxonomicName id="88844D34537EFFB0FEA387E4FEC3FD51" ID-CoL="49V7T" baseAuthorityName="M. Sars" baseAuthorityYear="1861" box="[151,363,743,767]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiactidae" genus="Ophiactis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="abyssicola">
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||
<emphasis id="7DF0EAA5537EFFB0FEA387E4FEC3FD51" box="[151,363,743,767]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Ophiactis abyssicola</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
.—Clark, H.L. 1923: 334–335.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="CE2510A6537EFFB0FC8E87E4FC09FD51" author="Mortensen, T." box="[698,929,743,767]" page="347" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" year="1933">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="2B154B46537EFFB0FC8E87E4FC09FD51" author="Mortensen, T." box="[698,929,743,767]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="215 - 400" refId="ref34370" refString="Mortensen, T. (1933 a) Echinoderms of South Africa (Asteroidea: Ophiuroidea). Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra Dansk Naturhistorisk Forening, 93, 215 - 400, pls. 8 - 19." type="journal article" year="1933">Mortensen 1933a: 347</bibRefCitation>
|
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="CE2510A6537EFFB0FD8B87E4FB77FD51" author="Olbers, J. M. & Griffiths, C. L. & O'Hara, T. D. & Samyn, Y." box="[959,1247,743,767]" page="247" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" year="2019">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="2B154B46537EFFB0FD8B87E4FB77FD51" author="Olbers, J. M. & Griffiths, C. L. & O'Hara, T. D. & Samyn, Y." box="[959,1247,743,767]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refId="ref35203" refString="Olbers, J. M., Griffiths, C. L., O'Hara, T. D. & Samyn, Y. (2019) Field guide to the brittle and basket stars (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea) of South Africa. Brussels: Royal Belgium Institute of Natural Sciences." type="book" year="2019">
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||
Olbers
|
||
<emphasis id="7DF0EAA5537EFFB0FA3E87EBFB96FD51" box="[1034,1086,743,767]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">et al.</emphasis>
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||
2019: 247–249
|
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, fig. 250–251.
|
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="079E653C537EFFB0FEA3862BFBC0FC00" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="materials_examined">
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<emphasis id="7DF0EAA5537EFFB0FEA3862BFED0FCEC" bold="true" box="[151,376,808,834]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Material examined</emphasis>
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.
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50 CP7,
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.2009.1580 (43).
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50 CP19,
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.2009.1581 (2).
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50 DC49,
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.2009.1582 (5).
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50 CP50,
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.2009.1583 (7).
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50 DC64,
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.2009.1584 (5).
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50 CP113,
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.2009.1585 (1).
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50 CP124,
|
||
<collectionCode id="2995AE72537EFFB0FCF88672FC8AFC25" box="[716,802,881,907]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="2995AE72537EFFB0FD1D8673FCECFC25" box="[809,836,880,907]" country="Mexico" name="Cepario de Hongos del Instituto de Ecologia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">IE</collectionCode>
|
||
.2009.1586 (2).
|
||
<collectionCode id="2995AE72537EFFB0FDCE8673FB8FFC25" box="[1018,1063,880,907]" country="Germany" name="Museum Donaueschingen" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">MD</collectionCode>
|
||
50 CP145,
|
||
<collectionCode id="2995AE72537EFFB0FA928672FB54FC25" box="[1190,1276,881,907]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="2995AE72537EFFB0FB308673FAB7FC25" box="[1284,1311,880,907]" country="Mexico" name="Cepario de Hongos del Instituto de Ecologia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">IE</collectionCode>
|
||
.2009.1587 (1).
|
||
<collectionCode id="2995AE72537EFFB0FEF28697FF5BFC01" box="[198,243,916,943]" country="Germany" name="Museum Donaueschingen" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">MD</collectionCode>
|
||
50 CP152,
|
||
<collectionCode id="2995AE72537EFFB0FF448696FE6EFC01" box="[368,454,917,943]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="2995AE72537EFFB0FFF98697FE40FC01" box="[461,488,916,943]" country="Mexico" name="Cepario de Hongos del Instituto de Ecologia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">IE</collectionCode>
|
||
.2009.1588 (8).
|
||
<collectionCode id="2995AE72537EFFB0FCAF8697FD60FC01" box="[667,712,916,943]" country="Germany" name="Museum Donaueschingen" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">MD</collectionCode>
|
||
50 CP178,
|
||
<collectionCode id="2995AE72537EFFB0FD718696FC33FC01" box="[837,923,917,943]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectionCode id="2995AE72537EFFB0FD968697FC15FC01" box="[930,957,916,943]" country="Mexico" name="Cepario de Hongos del Instituto de Ecologia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">IE</collectionCode>
|
||
.2009.1589 (8).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="079E653C537EFFB0FEF386BBFAEDFC59" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="4F3B36B7537EFFB0FEF386BBFAEDFC59" blockId="32.[151,1437,808,1374]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="7DF0EAA5537EFFB0FEF386BBFEF1FC7C" bold="true" box="[199,345,952,978]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
. Arctic (
|
||
<quantity id="887C9B52537EFFB0FF8C86BBFD93FC7D" box="[440,571,952,979]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1625" metricValueMax="2.298" metricValueMin="0.027" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="1162.5" valueMax="2298.0" valueMin="27.0">27–2298 m</quantity>
|
||
), NW Atlantic (3465–
|
||
<quantity id="887C9B52537EFFB0FD0486BBFC2FFC7D" box="[816,903,952,979]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.465" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="3465.0">3465 m</quantity>
|
||
), NE Atlantic (
|
||
<quantity id="887C9B52537EFFB0FA1F86BBFB14FC7D" box="[1067,1212,952,979]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.71" metricValueMax="4.813" metricValueMin="0.607" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="2710.0" valueMax="4813.0" valueMin="607.0">607–4813 m</quantity>
|
||
), W Atlantic (
|
||
<quantity id="887C9B52537EFFB0FB6186BBFF47FC59" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0605" metricValueMax="1.067" metricValueMin="1.054" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="1060.5" valueMax="1067.0" valueMin="1054.0">1054– 1067 m</quantity>
|
||
), E Atlantic (
|
||
<quantity id="887C9B52537EFFB0FFB786DFFDBCFC59" box="[387,532,988,1015]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="2.075" metricValueMin="0.425" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="1250.0" valueMax="2075.0" valueMin="425.0">425–2075 m</quantity>
|
||
), S Africa (
|
||
<quantity id="887C9B52537EFFB0FCA086DFFC8DFC59" box="[660,805,988,1015]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.579" metricValueMax="2.743" metricValueMin="0.415" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="1579.0" valueMax="2743.0" valueMin="415.0">415–2743 m</quantity>
|
||
), S
|
||
<collectingCountry id="37937627537EFFB0FD7A86DFFC1DFC58" box="[846,949,988,1014]" name="Australia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity id="887C9B52537EFFB0FDF086DFFBFDFC59" box="[964,1109,988,1015]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0415" metricValueMax="1.151" metricValueMin="0.932" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="1041.5" valueMax="1151.0" valueMin="932.0">932–1151 m</quantity>
|
||
). SPA (
|
||
<quantity id="887C9B52537EFFB0FA9286DFFA91FC59" box="[1190,1337,988,1015]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.375" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.75" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="1375.0" valueMax="2000.0" valueMin="750.0">750–2000 m</quantity>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="079E653C537EFFB0FEF38103FD2EFAF0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="4F3B36B7537EFFB0FEF38103FD2EFAF0" blockId="32.[151,1437,808,1374]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="7DF0EAA5537EFFB0FEF38103FE9CFBB4" bold="true" box="[199,308,1024,1050]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. A phylogeographical study of mitochondrial COI DNA (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2B154B46537EFFB0FD808103FB20FBB4" author="O'Hara, T. D. & England, P. R. & Gunasekera, R. & Naughton, K. M." box="[948,1160,1024,1050]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="18 - 28" refId="ref34816" refString="O'Hara, T. D., England, P. R., Gunasekera, R. & Naughton, K. M. (2014) Limited phylogeographic structure for five bathyal ophiuroids at continental scales. Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers, 84, 18 - 28. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. dsr. 2013.09.009" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
O’Hara
|
||
<emphasis id="7DF0EAA5537EFFB0FA248102FBE0FBB4" box="[1040,1096,1024,1050]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) showed that the species previously identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="88844D34537EFFB0FF878127FD09FB90" baseAuthorityName="M. Sars" baseAuthorityYear="1861" box="[435,673,1060,1086]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiactidae" genus="Ophiactis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="abyssicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="7DF0EAA5537EFFB0FF878127FD09FB90" box="[435,673,1060,1086]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Ophiactis abyssicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
contained three separate species-level taxa.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="88844D34537EFFB0FA9A8127FA34FB90" baseAuthorityName="M. Sars" baseAuthorityYear="1861" box="[1198,1436,1060,1086]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiactidae" genus="Ophiactis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="abyssicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="7DF0EAA5537EFFB0FA9A8127FA34FB90" box="[1198,1436,1060,1086]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Ophiactis abyssicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurred throughout the Atlantic from the Arctic to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="37937627537EFFB0FCF9814BFCF2FBCC" box="[717,858,1096,1122]" name="South Africa" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
and around as far as the Atlantis seamount (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="2AB05070537EFFB0FB0E814BFA30FBCC" box="[1338,1432,1096,1122]" degrees="32.71" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="555" value="-32.71">32.71°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="2AB05070537EFFB0FEA3816FFF5CFB29" box="[151,244,1132,1159]" degrees="57.24" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="555" value="57.24">57.24°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
) on the SW Indian Ocean Ridge.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="88844D34537EFFB0FCB7816FFBA0FB28" authority="Lyman, 1879" authorityName="Lyman" authorityYear="1879" box="[643,1032,1132,1159]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiactidae" genus="Ophiactis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="cuspidata">
|
||
<emphasis id="7DF0EAA5537EFFB0FCB7816FFCCFFB28" box="[643,871,1132,1158]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Ophiactis cuspidata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2B154B46537EFFB0FD45816EFBA0FB28" author="Lyman, T." box="[881,1032,1132,1159]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="17 - 83" refId="ref33210" refString="Lyman, T. (1879) Ophiuridae and Astrophytidae of the exploring voyage of H. M. S. Challenger under Prof. Sir Wyville Thomson, F. R. S. Part 2. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, 6, 17 - 83, pls. 11 - 19." type="journal article" year="1879">Lyman, 1879</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(here recognised as a full species) occurred around SE Australia,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="37937627537EFFB0FFC58192FD2FFB04" box="[497,647,1168,1195]" name="New Zealand" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||
and the Macquarie Ridge in depths of
|
||
<quantity id="887C9B52537EFFB0FA088193FB64FB05" box="[1084,1228,1168,1195]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="17.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="950.0" valueMax="1700.0" valueMin="200.0">200–1700 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="88844D34537EFFB0FAE38193FEEDFB60" authority="Koehler, 1922 b" authorityName="Koehler" authorityYear="1922" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiactidae" genus="Ophiactis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="amator">
|
||
<emphasis id="7DF0EAA5537EFFB0FAE38193FA34FB04" box="[1239,1436,1168,1194]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Ophiactis amator</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2B154B46537EFFB0FEA381B7FEEDFB60" author="Koehler, R." box="[151,325,1204,1230]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 98" refId="ref32578" refString="Koehler, R. (1922 b) Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea. Scientific Reports. Australasian Antarctic Expedition, Series C, 8 (2), 1 - 98, pls. 76 - 90." type="journal article" year="1922">Koehler, 1922b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurred at depths of ~
|
||
<quantity id="887C9B52537EFFB0FC7B81B7FD44FB61" box="[591,748,1204,1231]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="2850.0" valueMax="4000.0" valueMin="1700.0">1700–4000 m</quantity>
|
||
off Southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="37937627537EFFB0FDB281B7FC45FB60" box="[902,1005,1204,1230]" name="Australia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="37937627537EFFB0FA1081B6FB16FB60" box="[1060,1214,1204,1231]" name="New Zealand" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Lower bathyal and abyssal (>
|
||
<quantity id="887C9B52537EFFB0FF3C81DBFEC9FB5D" box="[264,353,1240,1267]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</quantity>
|
||
) specimens were not sequenced from the Atlantic or
|
||
<collectingCountry id="37937627537EFFB0FD8F81DBFBE2FB5C" box="[955,1098,1240,1266]" name="South Africa" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
and so it is unclear whether a separate deep-water species occurs there (for which the name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="88844D34537EFFB0FD6781FFFBCEFAB8" authority="Lyman, 1879" authorityName="Lyman" authorityYear="1879" box="[851,1126,1276,1303]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiactidae" genus="Ophiactis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="canotia">
|
||
<emphasis id="7DF0EAA5537EFFB0FD6781FFFC62FAB8" box="[851,970,1276,1302]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">O. canotia</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="2B154B46537EFFB0FDE681FEFBCEFAB8" author="Lyman, T." box="[978,1126,1276,1303]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="17 - 83" refId="ref33210" refString="Lyman, T. (1879) Ophiuridae and Astrophytidae of the exploring voyage of H. M. S. Challenger under Prof. Sir Wyville Thomson, F. R. S. Part 2. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, Harvard University, 6, 17 - 83, pls. 11 - 19." type="journal article" year="1879">Lyman, 1879</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is available). Here the SPA population is assumed to be
|
||
<taxonomicName id="88844D34537EFFB0FFE78023FDC3FA94" baseAuthorityName="M. Sars" baseAuthorityYear="1861" box="[467,619,1312,1338]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiactidae" genus="Ophiactis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="abyssicola">
|
||
<emphasis id="7DF0EAA5537EFFB0FFE78023FDC3FA94" box="[467,619,1312,1338]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">O. abyssicola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
due to its relative proximity to the Atlantis Bank compared to the nearest population of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="88844D34537EFFB0FF008047FE6BFAF0" authorityName="Lyman" authorityYear="1879" box="[308,451,1348,1374]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiactidae" genus="Ophiactis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphilepidida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="cuspidata">
|
||
<emphasis id="7DF0EAA5537EFFB0FF008047FE6BFAF0" box="[308,451,1348,1374]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">O. cuspidata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
off SE Australia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |