87 lines
7.7 KiB
XML
87 lines
7.7 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac041" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7381236" approvalRequired="21" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="21" checkinTime="1669808169041" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Casali, Daniel M, Boscaini, Alberto, Gaudin, Timothy J & Perini, Fernando A" docDate="2022" docId="03EF87B8FFF5FF92FF3EFCDAC5109676" docLanguage="en" docName="zlac041.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 196 (4)" docSource="https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article/196/4/1505/6617197" docStyle="DocumentStyle:36B3BD6A90C22AB4F7F465C853188CC8.7:ZoolJLinnSoc.2017-.journal_article" docStyleId="36B3BD6A90C22AB4F7F465C853188CC8" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2017-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Scelidotheriidae" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="1523" masterDocId="FFD6FFC0FFE7FF80FFAFFFC3C1119741" masterDocTitle="Reassessing the phylogeny and divergence times of sloths (Mammalia: Pilosa: Folivora), exploring alternative morphological partitioning and dating models" masterLastPageNumber="1551" masterPageNumber="1505" pageNumber="1523" updateTime="1669985971716" updateUser="diego">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Reassessing the phylogeny and divergence times of sloths (Mammalia: Pilosa: Folivora), exploring alternative morphological partitioning and dating models</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Casali, Daniel M</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Boscaini, Alberto</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Gaudin, Timothy J</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Perini, Fernando A</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-12-01</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>196</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>4</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1505</mods:start>
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<mods:end>1551</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article/196/4/1505/6617197</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac041</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">0024-4082</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7381236</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EF87B8FFF5FF92FF3EFCDAC5109676" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EF87B8FFF5FF92FF3EFCDAC5109676" lastPageNumber="1523" pageId="18" pageNumber="1523">
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<subSubSection box="[145,345,793,817]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1523" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="18.[145,345,793,817]" box="[145,345,793,817]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1523">
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<taxonomicName box="[145,345,793,817]" class="Mammalia" family="Scelidotheriidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pilosa" pageId="18" pageNumber="1523" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Scelidotheriidae</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="1523" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="18.[145,761,833,1898]" box="[145,612,833,855]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1523">PP = 100, age = 21.28 Mya (18.99–23.42).</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="18.[145,761,833,1898]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1523">
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This taxon, which is composed of the clades Nematheriinae and
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Ameghino" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[385,580,894,916]" class="Mammalia" family="Mylodontidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pilosa" pageId="18" pageNumber="1523" phylum="Chordata" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Scelidotheriinae">Scelidotheriinae</taxonomicName>
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, was recovered in all H and UN model analyses, and in some A models, and par_EW and par_IW100 topologies. For other A models, Nematheriinae was recovered as sister to (
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Ameghino" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[299,499,1017,1039]" class="Mammalia" family="Mylodontidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pilosa" pageId="18" pageNumber="1523" phylum="Chordata" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Scelidotheriinae">Scelidotheriinae</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Gill" authorityYear="1872" box="[517,684,1017,1039]" class="Mammalia" family="Mylodontidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pilosa" pageId="18" pageNumber="1523" phylum="Chordata" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Mylodontinae">Mylodontinae</taxonomicName>
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(stem mylodontoids))), whereas for par_IW10 and par_IW5 analyses, it was recovered as sister to the clade uniting
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Ameghino" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[145,330,1109,1131]" class="Mammalia" family="Mylodontidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pilosa" pageId="18" pageNumber="1523" phylum="Chordata" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Scelidotheriinae">Scelidotheriinae</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Gill" authorityYear="1872" box="[387,547,1109,1131]" class="Mammalia" family="Mylodontidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pilosa" pageId="18" pageNumber="1523" phylum="Chordata" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Mylodontinae">Mylodontinae</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="18.[145,761,833,1898]" lastBlockId="18.[809,1425,197,311]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1523">
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<taxonomicName box="[169,361,1140,1162]" class="Mammalia" family="Scelidotheriidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pilosa" pageId="18" pageNumber="1523" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Scelidotheriidae</taxonomicName>
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was supported by 21 synapomorphies (seven for both methods and 14 exclusively for BI): long axis of molariforms oblique to toothrow along its entire length; molariform morphology of Cf1/cf1 (BI); subtriangular cf1 cross-section (BI); ellipsoid mf1 cross-section (BI); subtriangular Mf2 and Mf3 cross-section (BI); S-shaped mf3 crosssection (BI); presence of a medial ridge running along anterior edge of coronoid process (BI); presence of symphysial keel (BI); snout length greater than, but no more than twice its width; uniform snout in dorsal view; large supraoccipital exposure on cranial roof, expanded anteriorly at midline; absence of fossa at the anterior edge of maxilla, lateral to external nares; equivalent anterior extent of lateral and medial palatal processes of maxilla (BI); external occipital protuberance immediately posterior to dorsal nuchal crest (BI); circular shape of ectotympanic in lateral view (BI); lateral process of entotympanic extending above anterior portion of tympanic, forming a portion of the roof of tympanic cavity (BI); promontorium dorsoventrally elongate, flat anteriorly and globose posteriorly (BI); deltoid crest facing anteriorly, reaching the medial side of the humerus in anterior view; humeral head widely exposed, raised above the tubercules (BI); posterior end of pubic cornu reaching half of anteroposterior length of acetabulum, less extended than ischiatic cornu (BI); and concave cuboid facet of astragalus.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |