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<document ID-DOI="10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac041" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7381236" approvalRequired="21" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="21" checkinTime="1669808169041" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Casali, Daniel M, Boscaini, Alberto, Gaudin, Timothy J &amp; Perini, Fernando A" docDate="2022" docId="03EF87B8FFF1FF96FC86FCC2C5D09283" docLanguage="en" docName="zlac041.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 196 (4)" docSource="https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article/196/4/1505/6617197" docStyle="DocumentStyle:36B3BD6A90C22AB4F7F465C853188CC8.7:ZoolJLinnSoc.2017-.journal_article" docStyleId="36B3BD6A90C22AB4F7F465C853188CC8" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2017-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Ahytheriini" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="1527" masterDocId="FFD6FFC0FFE7FF80FFAFFFC3C1119741" masterDocTitle="Reassessing the phylogeny and divergence times of sloths (Mammalia: Pilosa: Folivora), exploring alternative morphological partitioning and dating models" masterLastPageNumber="1551" masterPageNumber="1505" pageNumber="1527" updateTime="1669985971716" updateUser="diego">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Reassessing the phylogeny and divergence times of sloths (Mammalia: Pilosa: Folivora), exploring alternative morphological partitioning and dating models</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Casali, Daniel M</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Boscaini, Alberto</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Gaudin, Timothy J</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Perini, Fernando A</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2022-12-01</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>196</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>4</mods:number>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1505</mods:start>
<mods:end>1551</mods:end>
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<mods:url>https://academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article/196/4/1505/6617197</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1093/zoolinnean/zlac041</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">0024-4082</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7381236</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EF87B8FFF1FF96FC86FCC2C5D09283" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EF87B8FFF1FF96FC86FCC2C5D09283" lastPageNumber="1527" pageId="22" pageNumber="1527">
<subSubSection box="[809,1180,769,793]" pageId="22" pageNumber="1527" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="22.[809,1180,769,793]" box="[809,1180,769,793]" pageId="22" pageNumber="1527">
<taxonomicName box="[809,952,769,793]" family="Megalonychidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pilosa" pageId="22" pageNumber="1527" rank="tribe" tribe="Ahytheriini">Ahytheriini</taxonomicName>
plus
<taxonomicName box="[1019,1180,769,793]" family="Megalonychidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pilosa" pageId="22" pageNumber="1527" rank="tribe" tribe="Choloepodini">Choloepodini</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="22" pageNumber="1527" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="22.[809,1425,809,1475]" box="[809,1235,809,831]" pageId="22" pageNumber="1527">PP = 69, age = 8.66 Mya (6.8410.85).</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="22.[809,1425,809,1475]" pageId="22" pageNumber="1527">
This clade was recovered in most of the analyses performed in this study but was not well supported. The exceptions for the presence of the clade were two H models—IW10 and IW5, par_IW10 and par_IW5—in which the intertropical megalonychids were recovered more closely related to a clade uniting
<taxonomicName box="[1252,1374,993,1014]" class="Mammalia" family="Megalonychidae" genus="Megalonyx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pilosa" pageId="22" pageNumber="1527" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1252,1374,993,1014]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="1527">Megalonyx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Hirschfeld &amp; Webb" authorityYear="1968" box="[809,981,1024,1045]" class="Mammalia" family="Megalonychidae" genus="Pliometanastes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pilosa" pageId="22" pageNumber="1527" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[809,981,1024,1045]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="1527">Pliometanastes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="22.[809,1425,809,1475]" pageId="22" pageNumber="1527">The clade was supported by 11 synapomorphies (seven for both methods and four exclusively for BI): mandibular symphysis extends posterior or to the level to mf1; lateral edge of symphyseal spout not everted; temporal lines approximate midline, but do not meet to form a sagittal crest (BI); presence of a contact between maxilla and lacrimal, within orbit; absence of a crest at median suture of palatine; interpterygoid region narrower than interpalatine region (BI); presence of pterygoid inflation; presence of a median ridge of basisphenoid (BI); jugular foramen well separated from hypoglossal foramen; presence of glenoid posterior shelf; and convex posterior margin of ulnar diaphysis in lateral view (BI).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>