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<document id="ADA7282106443D1EC568D4E36E7D49A7" ID-CLB-Dataset="31623" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4344.1.13" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7463f14f-13dd-4a65-a52b-677c86846cc2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1042247" ID-ZooBank="F1E37C31-3217-4896-A10D-DD0E6BE055BC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1509955076876" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Volynkin, Anton V., Matov, Alexej Yu. &amp; Han, Hui-Lin" docDate="2017" docId="03EE87C2FFEA4D4AFF3EFEDC7AC4FA63" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4344.1.13.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4344 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Acronicta (Viminia) metaxantha Volynkin &amp; Matov &amp; Han 2017, stat. rev." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="193" masterDocId="FFD7FFBAFFEE4D4EFFA9FF997936FFE7" masterDocTitle="On the taxonomy of the genus Acronicta (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae). IV. Acronicta digna species-complex" masterLastPageNumber="194" masterPageNumber="189" pageNumber="193" updateTime="1698480721212" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="BC86E70E68134432A2AD6D2EEF5EF416" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="CB72EBCB93FEEAADA7A806FA388FD35A">On the taxonomy of the genus Acronicta (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae). IV. Acronicta digna species-complex</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B2588F641857C52D27149BCB85D524A6">Volynkin, Anton V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="52DFC1810295FDA760FFB4085033D785">Matov, Alexej Yu.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C34D2D7134CC34DA12C9CDEF3CF6D7FB">Han, Hui-Lin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="CA59EA9F39D9481AF17E7CA371C59C6D">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D0FFD306CDA4C9A743CEB08AB8BDD45A">2017-11-06</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03EE87C2FFEA4D4AFF3EFEDC7AC4FA63" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6029480" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137239293" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6029480" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EE87C2FFEA4D4AFF3EFEDC7AC4FA63" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EE87C2FFEA4D4AFF3EFEDC7AC4FA63" lastPageNumber="193" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">
<subSubSection id="C35D655FFFEA4D4AFF3EFEDC7893FE98" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF836D4FFEA4D4AFF3EFEDC7ADDFEB8" blockId="4.[151,1436,325,1412]" box="[151,1003,325,351]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">
<heading id="D0B081B8FFEA4D4AFF3EFEDC7ADDFEB8" bold="true" box="[151,1003,325,351]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B933EAC6FFEA4D4AFF3EFEDC7ADDFEB8" bold="true" box="[151,1003,325,351]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">
<taxonomicName id="4C474D57FFEA4D4AFF3EFEDC7BCAFEB8" ID-CoL="9NFF" authority="(Hampson, 1909)" authorityName="Volynkin &amp; Matov &amp; Han" authorityYear="2017" baseAuthorityName="Hampson" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[151,764,325,351]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Acronicta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="metaxantha" status="stat. nov." subGenus="Viminia">
<emphasis id="B933EAC6FFEA4D4AFF3EFEDC7838FEB8" bold="true" box="[151,270,325,351]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">Acronicta</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B933EAC6FFEA4D4AFEB7FEDC784BFEB8" bold="true" box="[286,381,325,351]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">Viminia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B933EAC6FFEA4D4AFE26FEDC7B28FEB8" bold="true" box="[399,542,325,351]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">metaxantha</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD64B25FFEA4D4AFD87FEDC7BC5FEB8" author="Hampson" box="[558,755,325,351]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" refString="Hampson, G. F. (1909) Catalogue of the Lepidoptera Phalaenae in the British Museum. Vol. 8. Taylor &amp; Francis, London, 583 pp." type="book" year="1909">Hampson, 1909</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20057BDFFEA4D4AFCA0FEDC7A42FEB8" box="[777,884,325,351]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">stat. rev.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, bona sp.
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF836D4FFEA4D4AFF3EFEF17893FE98" blockId="4.[151,1436,325,1412]" box="[151,421,360,383]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">
(
<figureCitation id="137C2A51FFEA4D4AFF37FEF179C8FE98" box="[158,254,360,383]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1830,1852]" captionTargetBox="[160,1435,193,1799]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,191,1809]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Acronicta spp.: adults. 1, A. metaxantha, ♂ syntype, W China (© NHMUK); 2, A. metaxantha, ♂, China, Shaanxi (ZISP); 3, A. metaxantha, ♂, China, Sichuan (CGH); 4, A. digna, holotype ♂, Japan, Yokohama (© NHMUK); 5, A. digna, syntype ♂ of Acronycta michael, Russian Far East (© NHMUK); 6, A. digna, neotype ♂ of Acronycta agnata, China, Hunan (ZFMK); 7, A. digna, ♂, spring form, Russian Far East, Khabarovsk Reg. (ZISP); 8, A. lutea, ♂, Russian Far East, Khabarovsk Reg. (ZISP)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1042249/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">Figs 1–3</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137C2A51FFEA4D4AFEA3FEF17879FE98" box="[266,335,360,383]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 14" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1951,1973]" captionTargetBox="[171,1434,222,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,191,1930]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 14. Acronicta spp.: male genitalia. 9, A. digna, Japan, slide AV 2286 Volynkin; 10, A. digna, Japan, slide AV 2287 Volynkin; 11, A. digna, Russian Far East, Amur Reg., slide AV 1499 Volynkin; 12, A. digna, neotype of Acronycta agnata, China, Hunan, slide ZFMK Kononenko- 1850; 13, A. metaxantha, China, slide HHL- 3358 Han; 14, A. metaxantha, China, slide Acr- 004 Han." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1042251/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">13, 14</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137C2A51FFEA4D4AFEF3FEF178ABFE98" box="[346,413,360,383]" captionStart="FIGURES 15 – 19" captionStartId="3.[151,258,1522,1544]" captionTargetBox="[175,1424,191,1499]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,191,1500]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 15 – 19. Acronicta spp.: male aedeagus with diagnostic features marked (15, 16) and female genitalia (17 – 19). 15, A. digna, Japan, slide AV 2286 Volynkin; 16, A. metaxantha, China, slide HHL- 3358 Han; 17, A. digna, Japan, slide AV 2288 Volynkin; 18, A. digna, Russian Far East, Amur Reg., slide AV 1500 Volynkin; 19, A. metaxantha, China, Sichuan, gen. prep. H. - L. Han." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1042253/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">16, 19</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35D655FFFEA4D4AFF3EFE137BB5FE5B" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BF836D4FFEA4D4AFF3EFE137CAAFE78" blockId="4.[151,1436,325,1412]" box="[151,1436,394,415]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">
<taxonomicName id="4C474D57FFEA4D4AFF3EFE137B3FFE78" authority="Hampson 1909" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,521,394,415]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Acronycta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="metaxantha">
<emphasis id="B933EAC6FFEA4D4AFF3EFE137859FE78" box="[151,367,394,415]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">Acronycta metaxantha</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD64B25FFEA4D4AFEDCFE137B3FFE78" author="Hampson" box="[373,521,394,415]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" refString="Hampson, G. F. (1909) Catalogue of the Lepidoptera Phalaenae in the British Museum. Vol. 8. Taylor &amp; Francis, London, 583 pp." type="book" year="1909">Hampson 1909</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B933EAC6FFEA4D4AFDBDFE137D4EFE78" box="[532,1144,394,415]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">
Catalogue of the
<taxonomicName id="4C474D57FFEA4D4AFD12FE137AAAFE78" ID-CoL="LP" authority="Phalaenae" authorityName="Phalaenae" box="[699,924,394,415]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Lepidoptera Phalaenae</taxonomicName>
in the British Museum
</emphasis>
, 8: 139, Pl. 126, fig. 17 (
<typeStatus id="54FC8876FFEA4D4AFAC2FE137CAAFE78" box="[1387,1436,394,415]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">Type</typeStatus>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF836D4FFEA4D4AFF6EFE3E7BB5FE5B" blockId="4.[151,1436,325,1412]" box="[199,643,423,444]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">locality: [East China, Zhejiang] Chia-kou-ho).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35D655FFFEA4D4AFF3EFE5C7D33FC26" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF836D4FFEA4D4AFF3EFE5C7D62FDC6" blockId="4.[151,1436,325,1412]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">
<emphasis id="B933EAC6FFEA4D4AFF3EFE5C7887FE3B" bold="true" box="[151,433,453,476]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">Type material examined</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B933EAC6FFEA4D4AFE6BFE5C7B28FE3B" bold="true" box="[450,542,453,476]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">Syntype</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="137C2A51FFEA4D4AFD99FE5C7B44FE3B" box="[560,626,453,476]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1830,1852]" captionTargetBox="[160,1435,193,1799]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,191,1809]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Acronicta spp.: adults. 1, A. metaxantha, ♂ syntype, W China (© NHMUK); 2, A. metaxantha, ♂, China, Shaanxi (ZISP); 3, A. metaxantha, ♂, China, Sichuan (CGH); 4, A. digna, holotype ♂, Japan, Yokohama (© NHMUK); 5, A. digna, syntype ♂ of Acronycta michael, Russian Far East (© NHMUK); 6, A. digna, neotype ♂ of Acronycta agnata, China, Hunan (ZFMK); 7, A. digna, ♂, spring form, Russian Far East, Khabarovsk Reg. (ZISP); 8, A. lutea, ♂, Russian Far East, Khabarovsk Reg. (ZISP)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1042249/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
): ♂, printed label &quot;Chia-Kou-Ho,
<quantity id="4CBF9B31FFEA4D4AFC5DFE5C7D7FFE3B" box="[1012,1097,453,476]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1816" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" unit="ft" value="1700.0">1700 ft</quantity>
., A.E. Pratt coll.,
<date id="FFF91014FFEA4D4AFABAFE5C7CB4FE3B" box="[1299,1410,453,476]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" value="1889-07">July 1889</date>
&quot; / handwritten label &quot;
<taxonomicName id="4C474D57FFEA4D4AFECAFE717B65FE18" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1909" box="[355,595,488,511]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Acronycta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="metaxantha">
<emphasis id="B933EAC6FFEA4D4AFECAFE717B65FE18" box="[355,595,488,511]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">Acronycta metaxantha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
type male. Hmpsn.&quot; / printed label &quot;Leech Coll.
<date id="FFF91014FFEA4D4AFBC8FE717DF7FE18" box="[1121,1217,488,511]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" value="1900" valueMax="1964">1900–64</date>
&quot; / printed label with QR-code &quot;BMNH(E) 1377134&quot; / round white label with red ring &quot;Type&quot; (coll. NHMUK).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF836D4FFEA4D4AFF6EFDB479DBFD28" blockId="4.[151,1436,325,1412]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">
<materialsCitation id="3B2F3C89FFEA4D4AFF6EFDB47C10FDA3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1699341412" box="[199,1318,557,580]" collectingDate="2000-03" collectorName="Other" country="China" elevation="1500" latitude="33.883335" location="Taibai Shan" longLatPrecision="1202" longitude="107.816666" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Shaanxi">
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<collectorName id="26B25302FFEA4D4AFF6EFDB4783DFDA3" box="[199,267,557,580]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">Other</collectorName>
material examined
</emphasis>
.
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,
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,
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,
<location id="8E98600FFFEA4D4AFD71FDB47A6FFDA3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EE87C2FFEA4D4AFF3EFEDC7AC4FA63:8E98600FFFEA4D4AFD71FDB47A6FFDA3" box="[728,857,557,580]" country="China" latitude="33.883335" longLatPrecision="1202" longitude="107.816666" name="Taibai Shan" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" stateProvince="Shaanxi">Taibai Shan</location>
,
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,
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,
<collectingDate id="EFBDE9FCFFEA4D4AFBECFDB47DFFFDA3" box="[1093,1225,557,580]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" value="2000-03">
<date id="FFF91014FFEA4D4AFBECFDB47DFFFDA3" box="[1093,1225,557,580]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" value="2000-03">March 2000</date>
</collectingDate>
,
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</elevation>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B2F3C89FFEA4D4AFA98FDB47B7DFD6E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1699341413" collectionCode="ZISP" collectorName="Local &amp; Victor Siniaev &amp; Gen. &amp; A. V. Nekrasov" country="China" elevation="1650" latitude="33.883335" location="June" longLatPrecision="1202" longitude="107.816666" municipality="Taibai Shan" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Shaanxi">
leg.
<collectorName id="26B25302FFEA4D4AFAF6FDB47CAAFDA3" box="[1375,1436,557,580]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">Local</collectorName>
collector, ex coll.
<collectorName id="26B25302FFEA4D4AFEF2FDC978C0FD80" box="[347,502,592,615]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">Victor Siniaev</collectorName>
/
<collectorName id="26B25302FFEA4D4AFDA7FDC97B74FD80" box="[526,578,592,615]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">Gen.</collectorName>
3027 / ex coll.
<collectorName id="26B25302FFEA4D4AFD58FDC97AB9FD80" box="[753,911,592,615]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">A.V. Nekrasov</collectorName>
(coll.
<collectionCode id="ED56AE11FFEA4D4AFC71FDC97D25FD80" box="[984,1043,592,615]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">ZISP</collectionCode>
);
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,
<collectingCountry id="F3507644FFEA4D4AFBC8FDC97D95FD80" box="[1121,1187,592,615]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="4983F836FFEA4D4AFB19FDC97C3EFD80" box="[1200,1288,592,615]" country="China" name="Shaanxi" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">Shaanxi</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9CACAEFFEA4D4AFABCFDC97CAEFD80" box="[1301,1432,592,615]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">Taibai Shan</collectingMunicipality>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE735013FFEA4D4AFF3EFDEB79CEFD6E" box="[151,248,626,649]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" precision="925" value="33.883335">33°53' N</geoCoordinate>
,
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,
<location id="8E98600FFFEA4D4AFED1FDEB789DFD6E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EE87C2FFEA4D4AFF3EFEDC7AC4FA63:8E98600FFFEA4D4AFED1FDEB789DFD6E" box="[376,427,626,649]" country="China" latitude="33.883335" longLatPrecision="1202" longitude="107.816666" municipality="Taibai Shan" name="June" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" stateProvince="Shaanxi">June</location>
,
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<quantity id="4CBF9B31FFEA4D4AFE1FFDEB7B7DFD6E" box="[438,587,626,649]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" unit="m" value="1650.0" valueMax="1800.0" valueMin="1500.0">1500–1800 m</quantity>
</elevation>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B2F3C89FFEA4D4AFDFFFDEB7A68FD4B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1699341414" collectingDate="2010-07-20" collectionCode="ZISP" collectorName="Siniaev &amp; Plutenko &amp; A. V. Nekrasov" country="China" county="Shuangliu County" location="Sichuan Prov." pageId="4" pageNumber="193" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Sichuan">
leg.
<collectorName id="26B25302FFEA4D4AFD2DFDEB7BE2FD6E" box="[644,724,626,649]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">Siniaev</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26B25302FFEA4D4AFD5CFDEB7A62FD6E" box="[757,852,626,649]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">Plutenko</collectorName>
/ ex coll.
<collectorName id="26B25302FFEA4D4AFC14FDEB7D6CFD6E" box="[957,1114,626,649]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">A.V. Nekrasov</collectorName>
(coll.
<collectionCode id="ED56AE11FFEA4D4AFB37FDEB7DEFFD6E" box="[1182,1241,626,649]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/vmfx-g997" name="Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">ZISP</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="9D41FD5DFFEA4D4AFB42FDEB7C23FD6E" box="[1259,1301,626,649]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D41FD5DFFEA4D4AFA89FDEB7C7EFD6E" box="[1312,1352,626,649]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3507644FFEA4D4AFAFCFDEB7CA1FD6E" box="[1365,1431,626,649]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCounty id="62994E58FFEA4D4AFF3EFD0C786AFD4B" box="[151,348,661,684]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">Shuangliu County</collectingCounty>
,
<location id="8E98600FFFEA4D4AFEC3FD0C7B32FD4B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EE87C2FFEA4D4AFF3EFEDC7AC4FA63:8E98600FFFEA4D4AFEC3FD0C7B32FD4B" box="[362,516,661,684]" country="China" county="Shuangliu County" name="Sichuan Prov." pageId="4" pageNumber="193" stateProvince="Sichuan">
<collectingRegion id="4983F836FFEA4D4AFEC3FD0C78F6FD4B" box="[362,448,661,684]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
Prov.
</location>
,
<collectingDate id="EFBDE9FCFFEA4D4AFDB8FD0C7BBBFD4B" box="[529,653,661,684]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" value="2010-07-20">
<date id="FFF91014FFEA4D4AFDB8FD0C7BBBFD4B" box="[529,653,661,684]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" value="2010-07-20">20.vii.2010</date>
</collectingDate>
, Acr-001, Acr-004
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B2F3C89FFEA4D4AFCC5FD0C79DBFD28" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1699341416" collectingDate="2010-07-20" collectionCode="CGH, NEFU" collectorName="GH Huang" country="China" county="Shuangliu County" location="Sichuan Prov." pageId="4" pageNumber="193" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Sichuan">
leg.
<collectorName id="26B25302FFEA4D4AFC34FD0C7D23FD4B" box="[925,1045,661,684]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">GH Huang</collectorName>
(coll.
<collectionCode id="ED56AE11FFEA4D4AFBC9FD0C7DABFD4B" box="[1120,1181,661,684]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zeas-t0vi" name="National Museum of Prague" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">CGH</collectionCode>
);
<specimenCount id="9D41FD5DFFEA4D4AFB1BFD0C7DE9FD4B" box="[1202,1247,661,684]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
, same data (coll.
<collectionCode id="ED56AE11FFEA4D4AFF3EFD2179D4FD28" box="[151,226,696,719]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">NEFU</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF836D4FFEA4D4AFF6EFD437D96FD16" blockId="4.[151,1436,325,1412]" box="[199,1184,730,753]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">Slides 0396 Matov, HGH089 Huang, hhl-3358, hhl-3359 Han (males); 0403 Matov (female)</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF836D4FFEA4D4AFF6EFD647D33FC26" blockId="4.[151,1436,325,1412]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">
<emphasis id="B933EAC6FFEA4D4AFF6EFD647835FCF3" bold="true" box="[199,259,765,788]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">Note.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C474D57FFEA4D4AFEA3FD647892FCF3" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1909" box="[266,420,765,788]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Acronycta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="metaxantha">
<emphasis id="B933EAC6FFEA4D4AFEA3FD647892FCF3" box="[266,420,765,788]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">A. metaxantha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been erroneously synonymized with
<taxonomicName id="4C474D57FFEA4D4AFCC9FD647D6FFCF3" authority="(Butler, 1881)" baseAuthorityName="Butler" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[864,1113,765,788]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Thalpophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="digna">
<emphasis id="B933EAC6FFEA4D4AFCC9FD647A8DFCF3" box="[864,955,765,788]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">A. digna</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD64B25FFEA4D4AFC63FD647D64FCF3" author="Butler" box="[970,1106,765,788]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" refString="Butler, A. G. (1881) Descriptions of new genera and species of heterocerous Lepidoptera from Japan. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1881, 171 - 200. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1873. tb 01519. x" type="journal article" year="1881">Butler, 1881</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFD64B25FFEA4D4AFB2BFD647CADFCF3" author="Han" box="[1154,1435,765,788]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" refString="Han, H. - L. &amp; Kononenko, V. S. (2010) New species of the genera Acronicta Ochsenheimer, 1816 and Craniophora Snellen, 1867 from China with notes on synonymy and checklist (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae: Acronictinae). Zootaxa, 2678, 48 - 68." type="journal article" year="2010">Han &amp; Kononenko (2010)</bibRefCitation>
on the basis of examination of a
<typeStatus id="54FC8876FFEA4D4AFDADFCB97B04FCD0" box="[516,562,800,823]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">type</typeStatus>
specimen picture. Both taxa have more or less similar forewing pattern, but
<taxonomicName id="4C474D57FFEA4D4AFA2CFCB979E2FCBE" baseAuthorityName="Butler" baseAuthorityYear="1881" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Thalpophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="digna">
<emphasis id="B933EAC6FFEA4D4AFA2CFCB979E2FCBE" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">A. digna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has whitish (spring generation (
<figureCitation id="137C2A51FFEA4D4AFD80FCDB7B51FCBE" box="[553,615,834,857]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1830,1852]" captionTargetBox="[160,1435,193,1799]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,191,1809]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Acronicta spp.: adults. 1, A. metaxantha, ♂ syntype, W China (© NHMUK); 2, A. metaxantha, ♂, China, Shaanxi (ZISP); 3, A. metaxantha, ♂, China, Sichuan (CGH); 4, A. digna, holotype ♂, Japan, Yokohama (© NHMUK); 5, A. digna, syntype ♂ of Acronycta michael, Russian Far East (© NHMUK); 6, A. digna, neotype ♂ of Acronycta agnata, China, Hunan (ZFMK); 7, A. digna, ♂, spring form, Russian Far East, Khabarovsk Reg. (ZISP); 8, A. lutea, ♂, Russian Far East, Khabarovsk Reg. (ZISP)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1042249/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
)) or grayish brown (late summer generation (
<figureCitation id="137C2A51FFEA4D4AFBE5FCDB7D87FCBE" box="[1100,1201,834,857]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1830,1852]" captionTargetBox="[160,1435,193,1799]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,191,1809]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Acronicta spp.: adults. 1, A. metaxantha, ♂ syntype, W China (© NHMUK); 2, A. metaxantha, ♂, China, Shaanxi (ZISP); 3, A. metaxantha, ♂, China, Sichuan (CGH); 4, A. digna, holotype ♂, Japan, Yokohama (© NHMUK); 5, A. digna, syntype ♂ of Acronycta michael, Russian Far East (© NHMUK); 6, A. digna, neotype ♂ of Acronycta agnata, China, Hunan (ZFMK); 7, A. digna, ♂, spring form, Russian Far East, Khabarovsk Reg. (ZISP); 8, A. lutea, ♂, Russian Far East, Khabarovsk Reg. (ZISP)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1042249/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">Figs. 4–6</figureCitation>
)) hindwings, whereas
<taxonomicName id="4C474D57FFEA4D4AFF3EFCFC7825FC9B" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,275,869,892]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Acronycta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="metaxantha">
<emphasis id="B933EAC6FFEA4D4AFF3EFCFC7825FC9B" box="[151,275,869,892]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">metaxantha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="137C2A51FFEA4D4AFE88FCFC78B3FC9B" box="[289,389,869,892]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1830,1852]" captionTargetBox="[160,1435,193,1799]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,191,1809]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Acronicta spp.: adults. 1, A. metaxantha, ♂ syntype, W China (© NHMUK); 2, A. metaxantha, ♂, China, Shaanxi (ZISP); 3, A. metaxantha, ♂, China, Sichuan (CGH); 4, A. digna, holotype ♂, Japan, Yokohama (© NHMUK); 5, A. digna, syntype ♂ of Acronycta michael, Russian Far East (© NHMUK); 6, A. digna, neotype ♂ of Acronycta agnata, China, Hunan (ZFMK); 7, A. digna, ♂, spring form, Russian Far East, Khabarovsk Reg. (ZISP); 8, A. lutea, ♂, Russian Far East, Khabarovsk Reg. (ZISP)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1042249/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">Figs. 1–3</figureCitation>
) has conspicuously yellow hindwings with dark border. Examination of genitalia of the specimens from
<collectingCountry id="F3507644FFEA4D4AFF7AFC117825FC78" box="[211,275,904,927]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">China</collectingCountry>
externally identical to
<taxonomicName id="4C474D57FFEA4D4AFDB9FC117BBAFC78" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1909" box="[528,652,904,927]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Acronycta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="metaxantha">
<emphasis id="B933EAC6FFEA4D4AFDB9FC117BBAFC78" box="[528,652,904,927]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">metaxantha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<typeStatus id="54FC8876FFEA4D4AFD3CFC117BDEFC78" box="[661,744,904,927]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
(
<figureCitation id="137C2A51FFEA4D4AFD50FC117A0EFC78" box="[761,824,904,927]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1830,1852]" captionTargetBox="[160,1435,193,1799]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,191,1809]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Acronicta spp.: adults. 1, A. metaxantha, ♂ syntype, W China (© NHMUK); 2, A. metaxantha, ♂, China, Shaanxi (ZISP); 3, A. metaxantha, ♂, China, Sichuan (CGH); 4, A. digna, holotype ♂, Japan, Yokohama (© NHMUK); 5, A. digna, syntype ♂ of Acronycta michael, Russian Far East (© NHMUK); 6, A. digna, neotype ♂ of Acronycta agnata, China, Hunan (ZFMK); 7, A. digna, ♂, spring form, Russian Far East, Khabarovsk Reg. (ZISP); 8, A. lutea, ♂, Russian Far East, Khabarovsk Reg. (ZISP)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1042249/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
) showed differences in the genitalia of both sexes from those of
<taxonomicName id="4C474D57FFEA4D4AFF5AFC337806FC26" baseAuthorityName="Butler" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[243,304,938,961]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Thalpophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="digna">
<emphasis id="B933EAC6FFEA4D4AFF5AFC337806FC26" box="[243,304,938,961]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">digna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. For this reason,
<taxonomicName id="4C474D57FFEA4D4AFE41FC337BB4FC26" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1909" box="[488,642,938,961]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Acronycta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="metaxantha">
<emphasis id="B933EAC6FFEA4D4AFE41FC337BB4FC26" box="[488,642,938,961]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">A. metaxantha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is revived here as a distinct species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35D655FFFEA4D4AFF6EFC547A7EFA86" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BF836D4FFEA4D4AFF6EFC547A7EFA86" blockId="4.[151,1436,325,1412]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">
<emphasis id="B933EAC6FFEA4D4AFF6EFC54780AFC03" bold="true" box="[199,316,973,996]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C474D57FFEA4D4AFEEAFC5478E9FC03" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1909" box="[323,479,973,996]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Acronycta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="metaxantha">
<emphasis id="B933EAC6FFEA4D4AFEEAFC5478E9FC03" box="[323,479,973,996]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">A. metaxantha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="137C2A51FFEA4D4AFE46FC547B78FC03" box="[495,590,973,996]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1830,1852]" captionTargetBox="[160,1435,193,1799]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,191,1809]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Acronicta spp.: adults. 1, A. metaxantha, ♂ syntype, W China (© NHMUK); 2, A. metaxantha, ♂, China, Shaanxi (ZISP); 3, A. metaxantha, ♂, China, Sichuan (CGH); 4, A. digna, holotype ♂, Japan, Yokohama (© NHMUK); 5, A. digna, syntype ♂ of Acronycta michael, Russian Far East (© NHMUK); 6, A. digna, neotype ♂ of Acronycta agnata, China, Hunan (ZFMK); 7, A. digna, ♂, spring form, Russian Far East, Khabarovsk Reg. (ZISP); 8, A. lutea, ♂, Russian Far East, Khabarovsk Reg. (ZISP)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1042249/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">Figs 1–3</figureCitation>
) is externally similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C474D57FFEA4D4AFCF5FC547A87FC03" authorityName="Bremer &amp; Grey" authorityYear="1852" box="[860,945,973,996]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Acronicta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lutea">
<emphasis id="B933EAC6FFEA4D4AFCF5FC547A87FC03" box="[860,945,973,996]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">A. lutea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="137C2A51FFEA4D4AFC68FC547D34FC03" box="[961,1026,973,996]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1830,1852]" captionTargetBox="[160,1435,193,1799]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,191,1809]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Acronicta spp.: adults. 1, A. metaxantha, ♂ syntype, W China (© NHMUK); 2, A. metaxantha, ♂, China, Shaanxi (ZISP); 3, A. metaxantha, ♂, China, Sichuan (CGH); 4, A. digna, holotype ♂, Japan, Yokohama (© NHMUK); 5, A. digna, syntype ♂ of Acronycta michael, Russian Far East (© NHMUK); 6, A. digna, neotype ♂ of Acronycta agnata, China, Hunan (ZFMK); 7, A. digna, ♂, spring form, Russian Far East, Khabarovsk Reg. (ZISP); 8, A. lutea, ♂, Russian Far East, Khabarovsk Reg. (ZISP)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1042249/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
) and
<taxonomicName id="4C474D57FFEA4D4AFBEBFC547DA9FC03" baseAuthorityName="Butler" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[1090,1183,973,996]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Thalpophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="digna">
<emphasis id="B933EAC6FFEA4D4AFBEBFC547DA9FC03" box="[1090,1183,973,996]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">A. digna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="137C2A51FFEA4D4AFB06FC547C21FC03" box="[1199,1303,973,996]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 8" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1830,1852]" captionTargetBox="[160,1435,193,1799]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,191,1809]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 8. Acronicta spp.: adults. 1, A. metaxantha, ♂ syntype, W China (© NHMUK); 2, A. metaxantha, ♂, China, Shaanxi (ZISP); 3, A. metaxantha, ♂, China, Sichuan (CGH); 4, A. digna, holotype ♂, Japan, Yokohama (© NHMUK); 5, A. digna, syntype ♂ of Acronycta michael, Russian Far East (© NHMUK); 6, A. digna, neotype ♂ of Acronycta agnata, China, Hunan (ZFMK); 7, A. digna, ♂, spring form, Russian Far East, Khabarovsk Reg. (ZISP); 8, A. lutea, ♂, Russian Far East, Khabarovsk Reg. (ZISP)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1042249/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">Figs. 4–7</figureCitation>
), but differs from the first one by the more brownish ground colour of forewings, the somewhat more distinct pattern, presence of dark narrow fields in hind parts of the medial and subterminal areas, and the more diffuse dark terminal band on hindwings; from
<taxonomicName id="4C474D57FFEA4D4AFEFFFBAC7883FBAB" baseAuthorityName="Butler" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[342,437,1077,1100]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Thalpophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="digna">
<emphasis id="B933EAC6FFEA4D4AFEFFFBAC7883FBAB" box="[342,437,1077,1100]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">A. digna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
it differs clearly by the somewhat narrower forewing with more rounded apex, the more brownish ground colour of forewings, the more diffuse pattern, the broader reniform stigma, the stronger dentate postmedial line with less whitish outer area, and the yellow ground colour of hindwings. The male genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="4C474D57FFEA4D4AFA2CFBE37825FB53" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1909" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Acronycta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="metaxantha">
<emphasis id="B933EAC6FFEA4D4AFA2CFBE37825FB53" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">A. metaxantha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="137C2A51FFEA4D4AFE8BFB0478A8FB53" box="[290,414,1181,1204]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 14" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1951,1973]" captionTargetBox="[171,1434,222,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,191,1930]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 14. Acronicta spp.: male genitalia. 9, A. digna, Japan, slide AV 2286 Volynkin; 10, A. digna, Japan, slide AV 2287 Volynkin; 11, A. digna, Russian Far East, Amur Reg., slide AV 1499 Volynkin; 12, A. digna, neotype of Acronycta agnata, China, Hunan, slide ZFMK Kononenko- 1850; 13, A. metaxantha, China, slide HHL- 3358 Han; 14, A. metaxantha, China, slide Acr- 004 Han." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1042251/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">Figs 13, 14</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137C2A51FFEA4D4AFE00FB0478F2FB53" box="[425,452,1181,1204]" captionStart="FIGURES 15 – 19" captionStartId="3.[151,258,1522,1544]" captionTargetBox="[175,1424,191,1499]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,191,1500]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 15 – 19. Acronicta spp.: male aedeagus with diagnostic features marked (15, 16) and female genitalia (17 – 19). 15, A. digna, Japan, slide AV 2286 Volynkin; 16, A. metaxantha, China, slide HHL- 3358 Han; 17, A. digna, Japan, slide AV 2288 Volynkin; 18, A. digna, Russian Far East, Amur Reg., slide AV 1500 Volynkin; 19, A. metaxantha, China, Sichuan, gen. prep. H. - L. Han." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1042253/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">16</figureCitation>
) are very close to those of
<taxonomicName id="4C474D57FFEA4D4AFD40FB047A72FB53" baseAuthorityName="Butler" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[745,836,1181,1204]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Thalpophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="digna">
<emphasis id="B933EAC6FFEA4D4AFD40FB047A72FB53" box="[745,836,1181,1204]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">A. digna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="137C2A51FFEA4D4AFCFAFB047AF7FB53" box="[851,961,1181,1204]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 – 14" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1951,1973]" captionTargetBox="[171,1434,222,1923]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,191,1930]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 9 – 14. Acronicta spp.: male genitalia. 9, A. digna, Japan, slide AV 2286 Volynkin; 10, A. digna, Japan, slide AV 2287 Volynkin; 11, A. digna, Russian Far East, Amur Reg., slide AV 1499 Volynkin; 12, A. digna, neotype of Acronycta agnata, China, Hunan, slide ZFMK Kononenko- 1850; 13, A. metaxantha, China, slide HHL- 3358 Han; 14, A. metaxantha, China, slide Acr- 004 Han." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1042251/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">Figs 9–12</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137C2A51FFEA4D4AFC65FB047ADFFB53" box="[972,1001,1181,1204]" captionStart="FIGURES 15 – 19" captionStartId="3.[151,258,1522,1544]" captionTargetBox="[175,1424,191,1499]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,191,1500]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 15 – 19. Acronicta spp.: male aedeagus with diagnostic features marked (15, 16) and female genitalia (17 – 19). 15, A. digna, Japan, slide AV 2286 Volynkin; 16, A. metaxantha, China, slide HHL- 3358 Han; 17, A. digna, Japan, slide AV 2288 Volynkin; 18, A. digna, Russian Far East, Amur Reg., slide AV 1500 Volynkin; 19, A. metaxantha, China, Sichuan, gen. prep. H. - L. Han." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1042253/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">15</figureCitation>
), but differ by the aedeagus structure: in
<taxonomicName id="4C474D57FFEA4D4AFF3EFB597806FB30" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,304,1216,1239]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Acronycta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="metaxantha">
<emphasis id="B933EAC6FFEA4D4AFF3EFB597806FB30" box="[151,304,1216,1239]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">A. metaxantha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the distal part of aedeagus is much broader than in
<emphasis id="B933EAC6FFEA4D4AFCF8FB597A87FB30" box="[849,945,1216,1239]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">
<taxonomicName id="4C474D57FFEA4D4AFCF8FB597A9BFB30" baseAuthorityName="Butler" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[849,941,1216,1239]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Thalpophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="digna">A. digna</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
in
<taxonomicName id="4C474D57FFEA4D4AFC7AFB597D1BFB30" baseAuthorityName="Butler" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[979,1069,1216,1239]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Thalpophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="digna">
<emphasis id="B933EAC6FFEA4D4AFC7AFB597D1BFB30" box="[979,1069,1216,1239]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">A. digna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the subbasal diverticulum has two large well developed lobes while the second lobe of
<taxonomicName id="4C474D57FFEA4D4AFD6DFB7B7A68FB1E" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1909" box="[708,862,1250,1273]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Acronycta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="metaxantha">
<emphasis id="B933EAC6FFEA4D4AFD6DFB7B7A68FB1E" box="[708,862,1250,1273]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">A. metaxantha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is very small or absent, distal cornuti on the vesica of
<taxonomicName id="4C474D57FFEA4D4AFF3EFA9C7804FAFB" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,306,1285,1308]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Acronycta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="metaxantha">
<emphasis id="B933EAC6FFEA4D4AFF3EFA9C7804FAFB" box="[151,306,1285,1308]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">A. metaxantha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are much larger than those of
<taxonomicName id="4C474D57FFEA4D4AFD2DFA9C7BD7FAFB" baseAuthorityName="Butler" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[644,737,1285,1308]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Thalpophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="digna">
<emphasis id="B933EAC6FFEA4D4AFD2DFA9C7BD7FAFB" box="[644,737,1285,1308]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">A. digna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The female genitalia of the two taxa are very similar, but in
<taxonomicName id="4C474D57FFEA4D4AFA2CFA9C7825FAD8" authorityName="Hampson" authorityYear="1909" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Acronycta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="metaxantha">
<emphasis id="B933EAC6FFEA4D4AFA2CFA9C7825FAD8" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">A. metaxantha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="137C2A51FFEA4D4AFE8DFAB17845FAD8" box="[292,371,1320,1343]" captionStart="FIGURES 15 – 19" captionStartId="3.[151,258,1522,1544]" captionTargetBox="[175,1424,191,1499]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,191,1500]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 15 – 19. Acronicta spp.: male aedeagus with diagnostic features marked (15, 16) and female genitalia (17 – 19). 15, A. digna, Japan, slide AV 2286 Volynkin; 16, A. metaxantha, China, slide HHL- 3358 Han; 17, A. digna, Japan, slide AV 2288 Volynkin; 18, A. digna, Russian Far East, Amur Reg., slide AV 1500 Volynkin; 19, A. metaxantha, China, Sichuan, gen. prep. H. - L. Han." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1042253/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
) the apophyses anteriores are shorter, the anterior part of ductus bursae near the connection with corpus bursae is broader, the corpus bursae is somewhat smaller.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35D655FFFEA4D4AFF6EFAF47AC4FA63" box="[199,1010,1389,1412]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BF836D4FFEA4D4AFF6EFAF47AC4FA63" blockId="4.[151,1436,325,1412]" box="[199,1010,1389,1412]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">
<emphasis id="B933EAC6FFEA4D4AFF6EFAF4786FFA63" bold="true" box="[199,345,1389,1412]" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">Distribution.</emphasis>
The species is known from central and eastern parts of
<collectingCountry id="F3507644FFEA4D4AFC02FAF47AD8FA63" box="[939,1006,1389,1412]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="193">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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