191 lines
31 KiB
XML
191 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="DFC944F2F85B1B5278588BAE3AC43C75" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4028.2.9" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8c3a5eff-3061-41c1-8bc7-2899bb871bd8" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="243196" ID-ZooBank="1E8566D8-2E16-4BA1-A3D4-871F116910F1" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461286387958" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Derka, Tomáš, Nieto, Carolina & Svitok, Marek" docDate="2015" docId="03F1DC75FFB9EF45FF00FE4B13BAF8A1" docLanguage="en" docName="zt04028p300.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4028 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Parakari roraimensis Derka, Nieto & Svitok, 2015, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="297" masterDocId="FFC8A40DFFB8EF44FF97FF841266FFAD" masterDocTitle="A new species of Parakari (Ephemeroptera: Baetidae) from Guiana Highlands" masterLastPageNumber="300" masterPageNumber="296" pageNumber="297" updateTime="1698615215662" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D3DB976739695865C45B40415418775B">
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<mods:title id="CD72496D47C22EA0B66B847A3350D27B">A new species of Parakari (Ephemeroptera: Baetidae) from Guiana Highlands</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5749343BBABF1B336A3F6019263F3F6B">Derka, Tomáš</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="ED0CE405D305454EE3AB883277DA2FC5">Nieto, Carolina</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8875D1275C0DA5B99ED604A6B79BBCFC">Svitok, Marek</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="14461678EEF23DF631F247FC0BCFF2B4">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="F735A5C2F79A71991354A50D5A0DBB2C">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F5F8CAB30D27957487837CEBFDEDAD1A">4028</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="22C82B6A61174D322D7687DDDDBD53D9" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4028.2.9</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F1DC75FFB9EF45FF00FE4B13BAF8A1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6102013" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119641622" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6102013" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F1DC75FFB9EF45FF00FE4B13BAF8A1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F1DC75FFB9EF45FF00FE4B13BAF8A1" lastPageNumber="297" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">
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<subSubSection id="C3423EE8FFB9EF45FF00FE4B137FFDA4" pageId="1" pageNumber="297" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE76D63FFB9EF45FF00FE4B112BFE47" blockId="1.[151,845,463,521]" box="[151,845,463,490]" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">
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<heading id="D0AFDA0FFFB9EF45FF00FE4B112BFE47" bold="true" box="[151,845,463,490]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="297" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B92CB171FFB9EF45FF00FE4B112BFE47" bold="true" box="[151,845,463,490]" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5816E0FFB9EF45FF00FE4B13FFFE44" box="[151,409,463,489]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Parakari" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="297" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="roraimensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B92CB171FFB9EF45FF00FE4B13FFFE44" bold="true" box="[151,409,463,489]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">Parakari roraimensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21F0C0AFFB9EF45FE37FE541056FE47" box="[416,560,464,490]" pageId="1" pageNumber="297" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Derka, Nieto & Svitok
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE76D63FFB9EF45FF00FE76137FFDA4" blockId="1.[151,845,463,521]" box="[151,281,498,521]" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">
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(
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<figureCitation id="136371E6FFB9EF45FF08FE761377FDA4" box="[159,273,498,521]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1 – 3" captionStart-1="FIGURES 4 – 14" captionStartId-0="2.[151,258,1965,1987]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,258,1937,1959]" captionTargetBox-0="[165,1415,1198,1927]" captionTargetBox-1="[226,1357,199,1901]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[157,1429,1183,1941]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[217,1362,191,1919]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURES 1 – 3. Parakari roraimensis sp. n. Female imago. 1, dorsal view; 2, lateral view; 3, fore wing." captionText-1="FIGURES 4 – 14. Parakari roraimensis sp. n. Nymph. Mouthparts (Figs. 4 – 9): 4, labrum, left d. v., right v. v.; 5, left mandible v. v.; 6, right mandible v. v.; 7, hypopharynx v. v.; 8, maxilla v. v.; 9, labium, left d. v., right v. v.; 10, fore leg I; 11, fore tarsal claw I; 12, posterior margin of tergum IV; 13, gill IV; 14, paraproct. (v. v: ventral view; d. v.: dorsal view)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/243197/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/243198/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">Figs. 1–14</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3423EE8FFB9EF45FF00FDBC11F5FAA9" pageId="1" pageNumber="297" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE76D63FFB9EF45FF00FDBC10ECFD51" blockId="1.[151,1436,568,1804]" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">
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<emphasis id="B92CB171FFB9EF45FF00FDBC135FFDE2" bold="true" box="[151,313,568,591]" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">Female Imago</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="136371E6FFB9EF45FED0FDBC13C8FDE2" box="[327,430,568,591]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 3" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1965,1987]" captionTargetBox="[165,1415,1198,1927]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[157,1429,1183,1941]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 3. Parakari roraimensis sp. n. Female imago. 1, dorsal view; 2, lateral view; 3, fore wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243197/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">Figs. 1–3</figureCitation>
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). Length (mm): body 4.5–4.7; fore wings 6.1–6.6. Head reddish brown (
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<figureCitation id="136371E6FFB9EF45FB26FDBC1771FDE2" box="[1201,1303,568,591]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 3" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1965,1987]" captionTargetBox="[165,1415,1198,1927]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[157,1429,1183,1941]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 3. Parakari roraimensis sp. n. Female imago. 1, dorsal view; 2, lateral view; 3, fore wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243197/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">Figs. 1–2</figureCitation>
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), compound eyes blackish, ocelli black. Antennae: scape and flagella pale yellow, pedicel reddish brown. Thorax reddish brown, a yellowish band along midline. Pleurae yellowish, sterna pale yellowish. Legs pale yellow. Wings hyaline (
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<figureCitation id="136371E6FFB9EF45FA90FDF91721FD39" box="[1287,1351,637,660]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 3" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1965,1987]" captionTargetBox="[165,1415,1198,1927]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[157,1429,1183,1941]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 3. Parakari roraimensis sp. n. Female imago. 1, dorsal view; 2, lateral view; 3, fore wing." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243197/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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), costal and subcostal fields of fore wings translucent, with paired marginal intercalary veins, except in the cubital field where they are single. Abdomen, terga I–VIII, reddish, terga IX–X reddish brown, segment II–VII with a pair of yellowish marks along lateral margin, sterna pale yellow.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE76D63FFB9EF45FF50FC8C1090FBBC" blockId="1.[151,1436,568,1804]" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">
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<emphasis id="B92CB171FFB9EF45FF50FC8C137DFCB2" bold="true" box="[199,283,776,799]" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">Nymph</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="136371E6FFB9EF45FEBBFC8C13C2FCB2" box="[300,420,776,799]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 14" captionStartId="3.[151,258,1937,1959]" captionTargetBox="[226,1357,199,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[217,1362,191,1919]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 14. Parakari roraimensis sp. n. Nymph. Mouthparts (Figs. 4 – 9): 4, labrum, left d. v., right v. v.; 5, left mandible v. v.; 6, right mandible v. v.; 7, hypopharynx v. v.; 8, maxilla v. v.; 9, labium, left d. v., right v. v.; 10, fore leg I; 11, fore tarsal claw I; 12, posterior margin of tergum IV; 13, gill IV; 14, paraproct. (v. v: ventral view; d. v.: dorsal view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243198/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">Figs. 4–14</figureCitation>
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). Length (mm): body 4.2–5.2; cerci 2.1; terminal filament 1.8. Head yellowish brown. Eyes: compound eyes yellowish-brown, ocelli black. Antennae yellowish. Mouthparts (
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<figureCitation id="136371E6FFB9EF45FB87FCAE161AFCEC" box="[1040,1148,810,833]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 14" captionStartId="3.[151,258,1937,1959]" captionTargetBox="[226,1357,199,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[217,1362,191,1919]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 14. Parakari roraimensis sp. n. Nymph. Mouthparts (Figs. 4 – 9): 4, labrum, left d. v., right v. v.; 5, left mandible v. v.; 6, right mandible v. v.; 7, hypopharynx v. v.; 8, maxilla v. v.; 9, labium, left d. v., right v. v.; 10, fore leg I; 11, fore tarsal claw I; 12, posterior margin of tergum IV; 13, gill IV; 14, paraproct. (v. v: ventral view; d. v.: dorsal view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243198/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">Figs. 4–9</figureCitation>
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): Labrum wider than long (
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<figureCitation id="136371E6FFB9EF45FF08FCC91287FCC9" box="[159,225,845,868]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 14" captionStartId="3.[151,258,1937,1959]" captionTargetBox="[226,1357,199,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[217,1362,191,1919]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 14. Parakari roraimensis sp. n. Nymph. Mouthparts (Figs. 4 – 9): 4, labrum, left d. v., right v. v.; 5, left mandible v. v.; 6, right mandible v. v.; 7, hypopharynx v. v.; 8, maxilla v. v.; 9, labium, left d. v., right v. v.; 10, fore leg I; 11, fore tarsal claw I; 12, posterior margin of tergum IV; 13, gill IV; 14, paraproct. (v. v: ventral view; d. v.: dorsal view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243198/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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), dorsally with four subapical setae near midline, two inner shorter than the others. Left mandible (
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<figureCitation id="136371E6FFB9EF45FA8DFCC9173AFCC9" box="[1306,1372,845,868]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 14" captionStartId="3.[151,258,1937,1959]" captionTargetBox="[226,1357,199,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[217,1362,191,1919]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 14. Parakari roraimensis sp. n. Nymph. Mouthparts (Figs. 4 – 9): 4, labrum, left d. v., right v. v.; 5, left mandible v. v.; 6, right mandible v. v.; 7, hypopharynx v. v.; 8, maxilla v. v.; 9, labium, left d. v., right v. v.; 10, fore leg I; 11, fore tarsal claw I; 12, posterior margin of tergum IV; 13, gill IV; 14, paraproct. (v. v: ventral view; d. v.: dorsal view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243198/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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) with incisor bearing 8–9 teeth apically, prostheca robust with 15–16 denticles, thumb of molar area transverse to anterior margin. Right mandible (
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<figureCitation id="136371E6FFB9EF45FE36FC161387FC04" box="[417,481,914,937]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 14" captionStartId="3.[151,258,1937,1959]" captionTargetBox="[226,1357,199,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[217,1362,191,1919]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 14. Parakari roraimensis sp. n. Nymph. Mouthparts (Figs. 4 – 9): 4, labrum, left d. v., right v. v.; 5, left mandible v. v.; 6, right mandible v. v.; 7, hypopharynx v. v.; 8, maxilla v. v.; 9, labium, left d. v., right v. v.; 10, fore leg I; 11, fore tarsal claw I; 12, posterior margin of tergum IV; 13, gill IV; 14, paraproct. (v. v: ventral view; d. v.: dorsal view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243198/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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) with prostheca bifid basally. Hypopharynx with lingua subequal to superlinguae (
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<figureCitation id="136371E6FFB9EF45FADAFC1617E8FC04" box="[1357,1422,914,937]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 14" captionStartId="3.[151,258,1937,1959]" captionTargetBox="[226,1357,199,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[217,1362,191,1919]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 14. Parakari roraimensis sp. n. Nymph. Mouthparts (Figs. 4 – 9): 4, labrum, left d. v., right v. v.; 5, left mandible v. v.; 6, right mandible v. v.; 7, hypopharynx v. v.; 8, maxilla v. v.; 9, labium, left d. v., right v. v.; 10, fore leg I; 11, fore tarsal claw I; 12, posterior margin of tergum IV; 13, gill IV; 14, paraproct. (v. v: ventral view; d. v.: dorsal view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243198/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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). Maxillae (
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<figureCitation id="136371E6FFB9EF45FE92FC311320FC61" box="[261,326,949,972]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 14" captionStartId="3.[151,258,1937,1959]" captionTargetBox="[226,1357,199,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[217,1362,191,1919]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 14. Parakari roraimensis sp. n. Nymph. Mouthparts (Figs. 4 – 9): 4, labrum, left d. v., right v. v.; 5, left mandible v. v.; 6, right mandible v. v.; 7, hypopharynx v. v.; 8, maxilla v. v.; 9, labium, left d. v., right v. v.; 10, fore leg I; 11, fore tarsal claw I; 12, posterior margin of tergum IV; 13, gill IV; 14, paraproct. (v. v: ventral view; d. v.: dorsal view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243198/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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) with palpi slightly longer than galea-lacinia, segment I shorter than segment II. Labium (
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<figureCitation id="136371E6FFB9EF45FA8CFC31173AFC61" box="[1307,1372,949,972]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 14" captionStartId="3.[151,258,1937,1959]" captionTargetBox="[226,1357,199,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[217,1362,191,1919]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 14. Parakari roraimensis sp. n. Nymph. Mouthparts (Figs. 4 – 9): 4, labrum, left d. v., right v. v.; 5, left mandible v. v.; 6, right mandible v. v.; 7, hypopharynx v. v.; 8, maxilla v. v.; 9, labium, left d. v., right v. v.; 10, fore leg I; 11, fore tarsal claw I; 12, posterior margin of tergum IV; 13, gill IV; 14, paraproct. (v. v: ventral view; d. v.: dorsal view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243198/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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) with paraglossae with one nonpectinate blade-like seta on apical margin of each paraglossa, segment II of palpi with a thin distomedial projection, segment
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<date id="FFE64BA3FFB9EF45FE64FC7E1043FBBC" box="[499,549,1018,1041]" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">III 1.</date>
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5 longer than wide.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE76D63FFB9EF45FF50FB9911F5FAA9" blockId="1.[151,1436,568,1804]" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">
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Thorax, forewing pads and pleurae yellowish brown. Sterna pale yellow. Legs (
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<figureCitation id="136371E6FFB9EF45FB85FB991639FB99" box="[1042,1119,1053,1076]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 14" captionStartId="3.[151,258,1937,1959]" captionTargetBox="[226,1357,199,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[217,1362,191,1919]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 14. Parakari roraimensis sp. n. Nymph. Mouthparts (Figs. 4 – 9): 4, labrum, left d. v., right v. v.; 5, left mandible v. v.; 6, right mandible v. v.; 7, hypopharynx v. v.; 8, maxilla v. v.; 9, labium, left d. v., right v. v.; 10, fore leg I; 11, fore tarsal claw I; 12, posterior margin of tergum IV; 13, gill IV; 14, paraproct. (v. v: ventral view; d. v.: dorsal view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243198/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
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) yellowish, fore femur with a row of 25–27 spines like setae on dorsal margin, mid femur and hind femur with 22–23 and 14–15 spines like setae respectively; all femora with a pair of spine like setae apically. Tarsal claws with 10–12 denticles (
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<figureCitation id="136371E6FFB9EF45FB5AFBE6177AFBD4" box="[1229,1308,1122,1145]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 14" captionStartId="3.[151,258,1937,1959]" captionTargetBox="[226,1357,199,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[217,1362,191,1919]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 14. Parakari roraimensis sp. n. Nymph. Mouthparts (Figs. 4 – 9): 4, labrum, left d. v., right v. v.; 5, left mandible v. v.; 6, right mandible v. v.; 7, hypopharynx v. v.; 8, maxilla v. v.; 9, labium, left d. v., right v. v.; 10, fore leg I; 11, fore tarsal claw I; 12, posterior margin of tergum IV; 13, gill IV; 14, paraproct. (v. v: ventral view; d. v.: dorsal view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243198/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
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). Abdomen yellowish brown. Terga with scales and scale bases, posterior margin of terga I–II with rounded projection, terga III–IX with pointed spines, rounded projections, and with spaces between them (
|
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<figureCitation id="136371E6FFB9EF45FC51FB2C167FFB12" box="[966,1049,1192,1215]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 14" captionStartId="3.[151,258,1937,1959]" captionTargetBox="[226,1357,199,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[217,1362,191,1919]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 14. Parakari roraimensis sp. n. Nymph. Mouthparts (Figs. 4 – 9): 4, labrum, left d. v., right v. v.; 5, left mandible v. v.; 6, right mandible v. v.; 7, hypopharynx v. v.; 8, maxilla v. v.; 9, labium, left d. v., right v. v.; 10, fore leg I; 11, fore tarsal claw I; 12, posterior margin of tergum IV; 13, gill IV; 14, paraproct. (v. v: ventral view; d. v.: dorsal view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243198/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sterna pale yellow. Gills whitish, elongated, subequal in length to each tergum, main and few secondary trachea pigmented (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136371E6FFB9EF45FBCEFB4E16C1FB4C" box="[1113,1191,1226,1249]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 14" captionStartId="3.[151,258,1937,1959]" captionTargetBox="[226,1357,199,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[217,1362,191,1919]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 14. Parakari roraimensis sp. n. Nymph. Mouthparts (Figs. 4 – 9): 4, labrum, left d. v., right v. v.; 5, left mandible v. v.; 6, right mandible v. v.; 7, hypopharynx v. v.; 8, maxilla v. v.; 9, labium, left d. v., right v. v.; 10, fore leg I; 11, fore tarsal claw I; 12, posterior margin of tergum IV; 13, gill IV; 14, paraproct. (v. v: ventral view; d. v.: dorsal view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243198/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
). Paraprocts with 9–11 spines and a blunt lateral process (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136371E6FFB9EF45FD92FB691033FAA9" box="[517,597,1261,1284]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 14" captionStartId="3.[151,258,1937,1959]" captionTargetBox="[226,1357,199,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[217,1362,191,1919]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 14. Parakari roraimensis sp. n. Nymph. Mouthparts (Figs. 4 – 9): 4, labrum, left d. v., right v. v.; 5, left mandible v. v.; 6, right mandible v. v.; 7, hypopharynx v. v.; 8, maxilla v. v.; 9, labium, left d. v., right v. v.; 10, fore leg I; 11, fore tarsal claw I; 12, posterior margin of tergum IV; 13, gill IV; 14, paraproct. (v. v: ventral view; d. v.: dorsal view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243198/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
). Caudal filaments yellowish.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3423EE8FFB9EF45FF50FA9416F8FA8A" box="[199,1182,1296,1319]" pageId="1" pageNumber="297" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE76D63FFB9EF45FF50FA9416F8FA8A" blockId="1.[151,1436,568,1804]" box="[199,1182,1296,1319]" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CB171FFB9EF45FF50FA941321FA8A" bold="true" box="[199,327,1296,1319]" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species is named after the mountain Roraima-tepui, where it was collected.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3423EE8FFB9EF45FF50FAB613DBFA5A" pageId="1" pageNumber="297" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE76D63FFB9EF45FF50FAB613DBFA5A" blockId="1.[151,1436,568,1804]" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CB171FFB9EF45FF50FAB6135AFAE4" bold="true" box="[199,316,1330,1353]" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5816E0FFB9EF45FED3FAB6104CFAE4" box="[324,554,1330,1353]" class="Insecta" family="Baetidae" genus="Parakari" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="297" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="roraimensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CB171FFB9EF45FED3FAB6104CFAE4" box="[324,554,1330,1353]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">Parakari roraimensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CB171FFB9EF45FDA4FAB61017FAE4" bold="true" box="[563,625,1330,1353]" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21F0C0AFFB9EF45FDA4FAB61017FAE4" box="[563,625,1330,1353]" pageId="1" pageNumber="297" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
can be distinguished from the other species of the genus by the following combination of characters. In the nymph: 1) labrum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136371E6FFB9EF45FD47FAD11176FAC1" box="[720,784,1365,1388]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 14" captionStartId="3.[151,258,1937,1959]" captionTargetBox="[226,1357,199,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[217,1362,191,1919]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 14. Parakari roraimensis sp. n. Nymph. Mouthparts (Figs. 4 – 9): 4, labrum, left d. v., right v. v.; 5, left mandible v. v.; 6, right mandible v. v.; 7, hypopharynx v. v.; 8, maxilla v. v.; 9, labium, left d. v., right v. v.; 10, fore leg I; 11, fore tarsal claw I; 12, posterior margin of tergum IV; 13, gill IV; 14, paraproct. (v. v: ventral view; d. v.: dorsal view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243198/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
) with four subapical setae near midline, two shorter than the others; 2) prostheca of right mandible bifid basally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136371E6FFB9EF45FD7DFAFC1156FA22" box="[746,816,1400,1423]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 14" captionStartId="3.[151,258,1937,1959]" captionTargetBox="[226,1357,199,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[217,1362,191,1919]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 14. Parakari roraimensis sp. n. Nymph. Mouthparts (Figs. 4 – 9): 4, labrum, left d. v., right v. v.; 5, left mandible v. v.; 6, right mandible v. v.; 7, hypopharynx v. v.; 8, maxilla v. v.; 9, labium, left d. v., right v. v.; 10, fore leg I; 11, fore tarsal claw I; 12, posterior margin of tergum IV; 13, gill IV; 14, paraproct. (v. v: ventral view; d. v.: dorsal view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243198/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
); 3) segment II of labial palpi with a thin distomedial projection (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136371E6FFB9EF45FE80FA1E133BFA1C" box="[279,349,1434,1457]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 14" captionStartId="3.[151,258,1937,1959]" captionTargetBox="[226,1357,199,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[217,1362,191,1919]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 14. Parakari roraimensis sp. n. Nymph. Mouthparts (Figs. 4 – 9): 4, labrum, left d. v., right v. v.; 5, left mandible v. v.; 6, right mandible v. v.; 7, hypopharynx v. v.; 8, maxilla v. v.; 9, labium, left d. v., right v. v.; 10, fore leg I; 11, fore tarsal claw I; 12, posterior margin of tergum IV; 13, gill IV; 14, paraproct. (v. v: ventral view; d. v.: dorsal view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243198/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
); 4) posterior margin of terga III–IX with pointed spines and rounded projections (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136371E6FFB9EF45FA80FA1E170DFA1C" box="[1303,1387,1434,1457]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 14" captionStartId="3.[151,258,1937,1959]" captionTargetBox="[226,1357,199,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[217,1362,191,1919]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 14. Parakari roraimensis sp. n. Nymph. Mouthparts (Figs. 4 – 9): 4, labrum, left d. v., right v. v.; 5, left mandible v. v.; 6, right mandible v. v.; 7, hypopharynx v. v.; 8, maxilla v. v.; 9, labium, left d. v., right v. v.; 10, fore leg I; 11, fore tarsal claw I; 12, posterior margin of tergum IV; 13, gill IV; 14, paraproct. (v. v: ventral view; d. v.: dorsal view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243198/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
); 5) paraprocts with a blunt lateral process (
|
||
<figureCitation id="136371E6FFB9EF45FDD3FA3910F0FA79" box="[580,662,1469,1492]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 – 14" captionStartId="3.[151,258,1937,1959]" captionTargetBox="[226,1357,199,1901]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[217,1362,191,1919]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 – 14. Parakari roraimensis sp. n. Nymph. Mouthparts (Figs. 4 – 9): 4, labrum, left d. v., right v. v.; 5, left mandible v. v.; 6, right mandible v. v.; 7, hypopharynx v. v.; 8, maxilla v. v.; 9, labium, left d. v., right v. v.; 10, fore leg I; 11, fore tarsal claw I; 12, posterior margin of tergum IV; 13, gill IV; 14, paraproct. (v. v: ventral view; d. v.: dorsal view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243198/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
). In the female imago: abdominal terga II–VII with a pair of yellowish marks along lateral margin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3423EE8FFB9EF45FF50F98613BAF8A1" pageId="1" pageNumber="297" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE76D63FFB9EF45FF50F9861719F909" blockId="1.[151,1436,568,1804]" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CB171FFB9EF45FF50F9861357F9B4" bold="true" box="[199,305,1538,1561]" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">Material.</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E3D3C1FFB9EF45FEA0F98613F9F9B4" box="[311,415,1538,1561]" pageId="1" pageNumber="297" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
: male nymph (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED49F5A6FFB9EF45FDADF9861008F9B4" box="[570,622,1538,1561]" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">IBN</collectionCode>
|
||
):
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34F2DF3FFB9EF45FDE8F9861146F9B4" box="[639,800,1538,1561]" name="Venezuela" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">VENEZUELA</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Bolívar Province, Roraima-tepui, stream in the tourist base camp below SW wall of Roraima-tepui,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6C0BA4FFB9EF45FDCBF9A1116FF991" box="[604,777,1573,1596]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="297" precision="1" value="5.149086">N 5º 08' 56.71"</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE6C0BA4FFB9EF45FC83F9A111B1F991" box="[788,983,1573,1596]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="297" precision="1" value="-60.781204">W 60º 46' 52.34"</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4CA0C086FFB9EF45FC72F9A1165CF991" box="[997,1082,1573,1596]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8699999999999999" pageId="1" pageNumber="297" unit="m" value="1870.0">1870 m</quantity>
|
||
a.s.l.,
|
||
<date id="FFE64BA3FFB9EF45FB11F9A11693F991" box="[1158,1269,1573,1596]" pageId="1" pageNumber="297" value="2014-02-07">7.II. 2014</date>
|
||
, leg. T. Derka.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E3D3C1FFB9EF45FF00F9CC1299F9F2" box="[151,255,1608,1631]" pageId="1" pageNumber="297" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED49F5A6FFB9EF45FE9BF9CC1358F9F2" box="[268,318,1608,1631]" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">IBN</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED49F5A6FFB9EF45FEDEF9CC13F6F9F2" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33834" box="[329,400,1608,1631]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33834" name="Museo del Instituto de Zoologia Agricola Francisco Fernandez Yepez" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">MIZA</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED49F5A6FFB9EF45FE0DF9CC13B6F9F2" box="[410,464,1608,1631]" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">FNS</collectionCode>
|
||
):
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5EA6EAFFB9EF45FE75F9CC102AF9F2" box="[482,588,1608,1631]" pageId="1" pageNumber="297" type="female">8 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, 18 nymphs (2 dissected): same data as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E3D3C1FFB9EF45FC63F9CC1632F9F2" box="[1012,1108,1608,1631]" pageId="1" pageNumber="297" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, 16 nymphs, same locality and collector,
|
||
<date id="FFE64BA3FFB9EF45FE97F9EE131FF92C" box="[256,377,1642,1665]" pageId="1" pageNumber="297" value="2012-02-14">14.II. 2012</date>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D5EA6EAFFB9EF45FE14F9EE138CF92C" box="[387,490,1642,1665]" pageId="1" pageNumber="297" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
imagoes, 2 nymphs, same locality and collector,
|
||
<date id="FFE64BA3FFB9EF45FC63F9EE160BF92C" box="[1012,1133,1642,1665]" pageId="1" pageNumber="297" value="2015-02-10">10.II. 2015</date>
|
||
; 1 nymph, same locality and collector,
|
||
<date id="FFE64BA3FFB9EF45FE97F909130DF909" box="[256,363,1677,1700]" pageId="1" pageNumber="297" value="1999-02-03">3.II. 1999</date>
|
||
; 1 nymph (dissected and preserved on slide), same locality,
|
||
<date id="FFE64BA3FFB9EF45FC7DF9091630F909" box="[1002,1110,1677,1700]" pageId="1" pageNumber="297" value="2007-02-03">3.II. 2007</date>
|
||
, leg. T. Derka & M. Svitok.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE76D63FFB9EF45FF50F93413BAF8A1" blockId="1.[151,1436,568,1804]" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92CB171FFB9EF45FF50F9341342F96A" bold="true" box="[199,292,1712,1735]" pageId="1" pageNumber="297">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
The specimens were collected in a
|
||
<quantity id="4CA0C086FFB9EF45FD0BF93410A2F96A" box="[668,708,1712,1735]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="297" unit="m" value="2.0">2 m</quantity>
|
||
wide, cool hypocrenal-epirhitral stream with a temperature of 16 ºC. The stream is completely shaded by a dense cloud forest. The stream bed is composed of stones, boulders, sand and debris accumulations in pools.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |