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<document ID-DOI="10.1206/0003-0090.457.1.1" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6971356" approvalRequired="59" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="59" checkinTime="1659882917898" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Beck, Robin M. D., Voss, Robert S. &amp; Jansa, Sharon A." docDate="2022" docId="03EFDD5DF77A696BD98BFDF01BA7FD2D" docLanguage="en" docName="BulAmeMusNatHist.2022.457.1-350.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2022 (457)" docSource="https://bioone.org/journals/bulletin-of-the-american-museum-of-natural-history/volume-457/issue-1/0003-0090.457.1.1/Craniodental-Morphology-and-Phylogeny-of-Marsupials/10.1206/0003-0090.457.1.1.full" docStyle="DocumentStyle:915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6.8:BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleId="915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleVersion="8" docTitle="Acdestis undetermined" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="322" masterDocId="FFD6A525F63B6829DA0BFFAE1A62FFC7" masterDocTitle="Craniodental Morphology And Phylogeny Of Marsupials" masterLastPageNumber="353" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="321" updateTime="1659987007554" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title>Craniodental Morphology And Phylogeny Of Marsupials</mods:title>
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<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Beck, Robin M. D.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>School of Science, Engineering and Environment University of Salford, U. K. &amp; School of Biological, Earth &amp; Environmental Sciences University of New South Wales, Australia &amp; Division of Vertebrate Zoology (Mammalogy) American Museum of Natural History</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Voss, Robert S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Division of Vertebrate Zoology (Mammalogy) American Museum of Natural History</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Jansa, Sharon A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Bell Museum and Department of Ecology, Evolution, and Behavior University of Minnesota</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2022-06-28</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>2022</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>457</mods:number>
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<mods:end>353</mods:end>
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<mods:url>https://bioone.org/journals/bulletin-of-the-american-museum-of-natural-history/volume-457/issue-1/0003-0090.457.1.1/Craniodental-Morphology-and-Phylogeny-of-Marsupials/10.1206/0003-0090.457.1.1.full</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1206/0003-0090.457.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">0003-0090</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6971356</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6974450" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6974450" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EFDD5DF77A696BD98BFDF01BA7FD2D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EFDD5DF77A696BD98BFDF01BA7FD2D" lastPageId="322" lastPageNumber="322" pageId="321" pageNumber="321">
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<paragraph blockId="321.[896,1001,605,630]" box="[896,1001,605,630]" pageId="321" pageNumber="321">
<heading box="[896,1001,605,630]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="321" pageNumber="321" reason="4">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[896,1001,605,630]" pageId="321" pageNumber="321">
<taxonomicName box="[910,1001,605,629]" class="Mammalia" family="Palaeothentidae" genus="Acdestis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paucituberculata" pageId="321" pageNumber="321" phylum="Chordata" rank="species">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[910,1001,605,629]" italics="true" pageId="321" pageNumber="321">Acdestis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="321" pageNumber="321" type="synonymic_list">
<paragraph blockId="321.[683,1214,655,1738]" pageId="321" pageNumber="321">
SPECIES SCORED: †
<taxonomicName box="[920,1105,655,679]" class="Mammalia" family="Palaeothentidae" genus="Acdestis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paucituberculata" pageId="321" pageNumber="321" phylum="Chordata" rank="species">
<emphasis box="[920,1105,655,679]" italics="true" pageId="321" pageNumber="321">Acdestis maddeni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, †
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="321" pageNumber="321">A. owenii</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus box="[727,776,689,713]" pageId="321" pageNumber="321">type</typeStatus>
species), †
<emphasis box="[896,1044,689,712]" italics="true" pageId="321" pageNumber="321">A. spegazzinii</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="321" pageNumber="321" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="321.[683,1214,655,1738]" pageId="321" pageNumber="321">
GEOLOGICAL PROVENANCE OF SCORED
<collectionCode box="[684,744,755,779]" pageId="321" pageNumber="321">SPECIMENS</collectionCode>
: “Nivel III” of the Río Rosario Local Fauna and Willajara locality, and “Nivel I” of the Quebrada Honda Local Fauna, both part of the Honda Group,
<collectingRegion box="[855,1064,854,878]" country="Bolivia" name="Tarija" pageId="321" pageNumber="321">Tarija Department</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1078,1155,854,878]" name="Bolivia" pageId="321" pageNumber="321">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
(†
<taxonomicName class="Mammalia" family="Palaeothentidae" genus="Acdestis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paucituberculata" pageId="321" pageNumber="321" phylum="Chordata" rank="species">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="321" pageNumber="321">A. maddeni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<collectingRegion box="[808,936,887,911]" country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="321" pageNumber="321">Santa Cruz</collectingRegion>
Formation,
<collectingRegion country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="321" pageNumber="321">Santa Cruz Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry box="[812,927,920,944]" name="Argentina" pageId="321" pageNumber="321">Argentina</collectingCountry>
(†
<emphasis box="[972,1091,920,944]" italics="true" pageId="321" pageNumber="321">A. owenii</emphasis>
and †
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="321" pageNumber="321">A. spegazzinii</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="321" pageNumber="321" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="321.[683,1214,655,1738]" pageId="321" pageNumber="321">
AGE OF SCORED SPECIMENS: The Río Rosario and Quebrada Honda Local Faunas both belong to the Honda Group and are collectively estimated to span 12.513.0 Mya (late middle Miocene) based on radiometric and magnetostratigraphic data (MacFadden et al., 1990). The
<collectingRegion box="[1089,1212,1152,1176]" country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="321" pageNumber="321">Santa Cruz</collectingRegion>
Formation spans a maximum of 1419 Mya (see †
<taxonomicName authorityName="Ameghino" authorityYear="1887" box="[697,826,1218,1242]" class="Mammalia" family="Caenolestidae" genus="Stilotherium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paucituberculata" pageId="321" pageNumber="321" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[697,826,1218,1242]" italics="true" pageId="321" pageNumber="321">Stilotherium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
above).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="321.[683,1214,655,1738]" box="[716,1197,1251,1275]" pageId="321" pageNumber="321">
ASSIGNED AGE
<collectionCode box="[887,964,1251,1275]" pageId="321" pageNumber="321">RANGE</collectionCode>
:
<geoCoordinate box="[978,1050,1251,1275]" degrees="19.000" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="321" pageNumber="321" precision="55" value="19.0">19.000</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate box="[1049,1135,1251,1275]" degrees="12.500" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="321" pageNumber="321" precision="55" value="-12.5">12.500</geoCoordinate>
Mya.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="322" lastPageNumber="322" pageId="321" pageNumber="321" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="321.[683,1214,655,1738]" lastBlockId="322.[108,637,226,746]" lastPageId="322" lastPageNumber="322" pageId="321" pageNumber="321">
REMARKS: Goin et al. (2003) described the fossil paucituberculatan †
<taxonomicName box="[960,1145,1317,1341]" class="Mammalia" family="Palaeothentidae" genus="Acdestis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paucituberculata" pageId="321" pageNumber="321" phylum="Chordata" rank="species">
<emphasis box="[960,1145,1317,1341]" italics="true" pageId="321" pageNumber="321">Acdestis maddeni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on a partial cranium (MNHN-Pal-Bol-V-004000) that includes a well-preserved basicranium, and an additional partial maxilla (MNHN-Pal-Bol- V-003689), both from middle Miocene (11.9 15.4 Mya) deposits in southernmost
<collectingCountry box="[1087,1166,1482,1506]" name="Bolivia" pageId="321" pageNumber="321">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
. We used this material to obtain most of the character scores for our †
<taxonomicName box="[859,945,1548,1572]" class="Mammalia" family="Palaeothentidae" genus="Acdestis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paucituberculata" pageId="321" pageNumber="321" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[859,945,1548,1572]" italics="true" pageId="321" pageNumber="321">Acdestis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
terminal, but a number of dental characters (particularly those of the lower dentition, which is not preserved in known remains of †
<taxonomicName box="[817,940,1647,1671]" class="Mammalia" family="Palaeothentidae" genus="Acdestis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paucituberculata" pageId="321" pageNumber="321" phylum="Chordata" rank="species">
<emphasis box="[817,940,1647,1671]" italics="true" pageId="321" pageNumber="321">A. maddeni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) were scored from specimens of †
<emphasis box="[798,904,1681,1704]" italics="true" pageId="321" pageNumber="321">A. owenii</emphasis>
(the
<typeStatus box="[968,1015,1681,1705]" pageId="321" pageNumber="321">type</typeStatus>
species) and †
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="321" pageNumber="321">A. spegazzinii</emphasis>
, both of which are known from abundant albeit fragmentary dental material from the
<collectingRegion box="[108,235,259,283]" country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz" pageId="322" pageNumber="322">Santa Cruz</collectingRegion>
Formation (Marshall, 1980; Bown and Fleagle, 1993; Rae et al., 1996; Abello, 2007; Engelman and Croft, 2016). Engelman and Croft (2016) concluded that †
<emphasis box="[370,533,358,382]" italics="true" pageId="322" pageNumber="322">
<taxonomicName box="[370,456,358,382]" class="Mammalia" family="Palaeothentidae" genus="Acdestis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paucituberculata" pageId="322" pageNumber="322" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Acdestis</taxonomicName>
owenii
</emphasis>
probably represents males, and the somewhat smaller and more gracile †
<emphasis box="[269,419,424,448]" italics="true" pageId="322" pageNumber="322">A. spegazzinii</emphasis>
represents females, of a single taxon (for which the name †
<emphasis box="[535,636,457,481]" italics="true" pageId="322" pageNumber="322">A. owenii</emphasis>
would have priority), but this inference was disputed by Abello et al. (2020: supplemental material).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="322.[108,637,226,746]" pageId="322" pageNumber="322">
<taxonomicName box="[153,239,589,613]" class="Mammalia" family="Palaeothentidae" genus="Acdestis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paucituberculata" pageId="322" pageNumber="322" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[153,239,589,613]" italics="true" pageId="322" pageNumber="322">Acdestis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is currently classified as a member of the family †
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Sinclair" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[262,440,622,646]" class="Mammalia" family="Palaeothentidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paucituberculata" pageId="322" pageNumber="322" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Palaeothentidae</taxonomicName>
, within the superfamily †Palaeothentoidea (Abello, 2007, 2013; Goin et al., 2009a; Rincón et al., 2015; Engelman et al., 2016; Abello et al., 2020).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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