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279 lines
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<document ID-DOI="10.1206/0003-0090.457.1.1" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6971356" approvalRequired="59" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="59" checkinTime="1659882917898" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Beck, Robin M. D., Voss, Robert S. & Jansa, Sharon A." docDate="2022" docId="03EFDD5DF6F568E6D918FA751992F90D" docLanguage="en" docName="BulAmeMusNatHist.2022.457.1-350.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2022 (457)" docSource="https://bioone.org/journals/bulletin-of-the-american-museum-of-natural-history/volume-457/issue-1/0003-0090.457.1.1/Craniodental-Morphology-and-Phylogeny-of-Marsupials/10.1206/0003-0090.457.1.1.full" docStyle="DocumentStyle:915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6.8:BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleId="915933466F796C9C739DF4DB6B8DCFA6" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.1cover.type1" docStyleVersion="8" docTitle="Agreodontia Beck 2014" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="207" masterDocId="FFD6A525F63B6829DA0BFFAE1A62FFC7" masterDocTitle="Craniodental Morphology And Phylogeny Of Marsupials" masterLastPageNumber="353" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="206" updateTime="1659987007554" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title>Craniodental Morphology And Phylogeny Of Marsupials</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Beck, Robin M. D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>School of Science, Engineering and Environment University of Salford, U. K. & School of Biological, Earth & Environmental Sciences University of New South Wales, Australia & Division of Vertebrate Zoology (Mammalogy) American Museum of Natural History</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Voss, Robert S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Division of Vertebrate Zoology (Mammalogy) American Museum of Natural History</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Jansa, Sharon A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Bell Museum and Department of Ecology, Evolution, and Behavior University of Minnesota</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-06-28</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>2022</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>457</mods:number>
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<mods:url>https://bioone.org/journals/bulletin-of-the-american-museum-of-natural-history/volume-457/issue-1/0003-0090.457.1.1/Craniodental-Morphology-and-Phylogeny-of-Marsupials/10.1206/0003-0090.457.1.1.full</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1206/0003-0090.457.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">0003-0090</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6971356</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6974213" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6974213" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EFDD5DF6F568E6D918FA751992F90D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EFDD5DF6F568E6D918FA751992F90D" lastPageId="207" lastPageNumber="207" pageId="206" pageNumber="206">
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<subSubSection box="[787,1109,1499,1523]" pageId="206" pageNumber="206" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="206.[787,1109,1499,1523]" box="[787,1109,1499,1523]" pageId="206" pageNumber="206">
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<heading box="[787,1109,1499,1523]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="206" pageNumber="206" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName authority="Beck et al., 2014" authorityName="Beck" authorityYear="2014" box="[787,1109,1499,1523]" genus="Agreodontia" pageId="206" pageNumber="206" rank="genus">
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Agreodontia
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<bibRefCitation author="Beck, R. M. D. & K. J. Travouillon & K. P. Aplin & H. Godthelp & M. Archer" box="[931,1109,1499,1523]" pageId="206" pageNumber="206" pagination="127 - 172" refId="ref192966" refString="Beck, R. M. D., K. J. Travouillon, K. P. Aplin, H. Godthelp, and M. Archer. 2014. The osteology and systematics of the enigmatic Australian Oligo-Miocene metatherian Yalkaparidon (Yalkaparidontidae; Yalkaparidontia;? Australidelphia; Marsupialia). Journal of Mammalian Evolution 21 (2): 127 - 172." type="journal article" year="2014">Beck et al., 2014</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="206" pageNumber="206" type="synonymic_list">
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<paragraph blockId="206.[684,1212,1548,1738]" pageId="206" pageNumber="206">
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CONTENTS:
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Kealy and Beck" baseAuthorityYear="2017" box="[848,1036,1548,1572]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="206" pageNumber="206" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Dasyuromorphia</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Kirsch" authorityYear="1977" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Notoryctemorphia" pageId="206" pageNumber="206" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Notoryctemorphia</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Travouillon and Phillips" baseAuthorityYear="2018" box="[794,991,1581,1605]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Peramelemorphia" pageId="206" pageNumber="206" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Peramelemorphia</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="207" lastPageNumber="207" pageId="206" pageNumber="206" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="206.[684,1212,1548,1738]" pageId="206" pageNumber="206">
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<collectionCode box="[716,775,1615,1639]" pageId="206" pageNumber="206">STEM</collectionCode>
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AGE: 48.0 Mya (95%
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<collectionCode box="[1032,1091,1615,1638]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13184" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13184" name="Hampstead Scientific Society" pageId="206" pageNumber="206" type="Herbarium">HPD</collectionCode>
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: 44.3–50.9 Mya).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="206.[684,1212,1548,1738]" pageId="206" pageNumber="206">
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<collectionCode box="[716,800,1681,1705]" pageId="206" pageNumber="206">CROWN</collectionCode>
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AGE: 45.7 Mya (95%
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<collectionCode box="[1038,1097,1681,1704]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13184" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13184" name="Hampstead Scientific Society" pageId="206" pageNumber="206" type="Herbarium">HPD</collectionCode>
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: 42.3–49.2 Mya).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="207.[108,637,226,1738]" pageId="207" pageNumber="207">
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UNAMBIGUOUS CRANIODENTAL
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<collectionCode box="[108,171,259,283]" pageId="207" pageNumber="207">SYNAPOMORPHIES</collectionCode>
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: Median parietal suture at least partially fused in subadults (char. 25: 0→1; ci = 0.143).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="207" pageNumber="207" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="207.[108,637,226,1738]" pageId="207" pageNumber="207">
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COMMENTS:
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<bibRefCitation author="Beck, R. M. D. & K. J. Travouillon & K. P. Aplin & H. Godthelp & M. Archer" box="[281,472,325,349]" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" pagination="127 - 172" refId="ref192966" refString="Beck, R. M. D., K. J. Travouillon, K. P. Aplin, H. Godthelp, and M. Archer. 2014. The osteology and systematics of the enigmatic Australian Oligo-Miocene metatherian Yalkaparidon (Yalkaparidontidae; Yalkaparidontia;? Australidelphia; Marsupialia). Journal of Mammalian Evolution 21 (2): 127 - 172." type="journal article" year="2014">Beck et al. (2014)</bibRefCitation>
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gave the name Agreodontia to a clade comprising the Australian orders
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Kealy and Beck" baseAuthorityYear="2017" box="[232,423,391,415]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Dasyuromorphia</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Travouillon and Phillips" baseAuthorityYear="2018" box="[433,631,391,415]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Peramelemorphia" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Peramelemorphia</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Kirsch" authorityYear="1977" box="[160,371,424,448]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Notoryctemorphia" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Notoryctemorphia</taxonomicName>
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, which they defined as the most inclusive clade including
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<taxonomicName authorityName="E. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire" authorityYear="1804" class="Mammalia" family="Peramelidae" genus="Perameles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Peramelemorphia" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" phylum="Chordata" rank="species">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="207" pageNumber="207">Perameles nasuta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Stirling" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[195,408,490,514]" class="Mammalia" family="Notoryctidae" genus="Notoryctes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Notoryctemorphia" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" phylum="Chordata" rank="species">
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<emphasis box="[195,408,490,514]" italics="true" pageId="207" pageNumber="207">Notoryctes typhlops</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Kerr" baseAuthorityYear="1792" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyuridae" genus="Dasyurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" phylum="Chordata" rank="species">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="207" pageNumber="207">Dasyurus maculatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but excluding
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<taxonomicName authority="(Beck et al., 2014: 132)" baseAuthorityName="Beck" baseAuthorityPageNumber="132" baseAuthorityYear="2014" class="Mammalia" family="Phalangeridae" genus="Phalanger" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diprotodontia" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" phylum="Chordata" rank="species">
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<emphasis box="[348,566,523,547]" italics="true" pageId="207" pageNumber="207">Phalanger orientalis</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Beck, R. M. D. & K. J. Travouillon & K. P. Aplin & H. Godthelp & M. Archer" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" pagination="127 - 172" refId="ref192966" refString="Beck, R. M. D., K. J. Travouillon, K. P. Aplin, H. Godthelp, and M. Archer. 2014. The osteology and systematics of the enigmatic Australian Oligo-Miocene metatherian Yalkaparidon (Yalkaparidontidae; Yalkaparidontia;? Australidelphia; Marsupialia). Journal of Mammalian Evolution 21 (2): 127 - 172." type="journal article" year="2014">Beck et al., 2014: 132</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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. Monophyly of Agreodontia has been consistently supported by analyses of nuclear and combined nuclear and mitochondrial sequence data (e.g.,
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<bibRefCitation author="Amrine-Madsen, H." pageId="207" pageNumber="207" pagination="186 - 196" refId="ref188949" refString="Amrine-Madsen, H., et al. 2003 b. Nuclear gene sequences provide evidence for the monophyly of australidelphian marsupials. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 28 (2): 186 - 196." type="journal article" year="2003">Amrine-Madsen et al., 2003b</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Phillips" box="[190,408,688,712]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Phillips" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" pagination="122 - 137" refId="ref221314" refString="Phillips, M. J., P. A. McLenachan, C. Down, G. C. Gibb, and D. Penny. 2006. Combined mitochondrial and nuclear DNA sequences resolve the interrelations of the major Australasian marsupial radiations. Systematic Biology 55 (1): 122 - 137." type="journal article" year="2006">Phillips et al., 2006</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Beck, R. M. D." box="[420,557,688,713]" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" pagination="175 - 189" refId="ref192516" refString="Beck, R. M. D. 2008 a. A dated phylogeny of marsupials using a molecular supermatrix and multiple fossil constraints. Journal of Mammalogy 89 (1): 175 - 189." type="journal article" year="2008">Beck, 2008a</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Meredith, R. W. & M. Westerman & J. A. Case & M. S. Springer" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" pagination="1 - 36" refId="ref216587" refString="Meredith, R. W., M. Westerman, J. A. Case, and M. S. Springer. 2008 b. A phylogeny and timescale for marsupial evolution based on sequences for five nuclear genes. Journal of Mammalian Evolution 15 (1): 1 - 36." type="journal article" year="2008">Meredith et al., 2008b</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Meredith, R. W. & C. Krajewski & M. Westerman & M. S. Springer" box="[319,386,722,746]" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" pagination="383 - 406" refId="ref216745" refString="Meredith, R. W., C. Krajewski, M. Westerman, and M. S. Springer. 2009 c. Relationships and divergence times among the orders and families of Marsupialia. Museum of Northern Arizona Bulletin 65: 383 - 406." type="journal article" year="2009">
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2009
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<bibRefCitation author="Rodgers, J. C." box="[375,457,722,746]" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" refId="ref224441" refString="Rodgers, J. C. 2011. Comparative morphology of the vestibular semicircular canals in therian mammals. Ph. D. dissertation, Faculty of the Graduate School, University of Texas at Austin, Austin." type="book" year="2011">c, 2011</bibRefCitation>
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</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Mitchell, K. J." pageId="207" pageNumber="207" pagination="2322 - 2330" refId="ref217043" refString="Mitchell, K. J., et al. 2014. Molecular phylogeny, biogeography, and habitat preference evolution of marsupials. Molecular Biology and Evolution 31 (9): 2322 - 2330." type="journal article" year="2014">Mitchell et al., 2014</bibRefCitation>
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;
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||
<bibRefCitation author="Duchene, D. A." box="[174,399,755,779]" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" pagination="400 - 412" refId="ref200659" refString="Duchene, D. A., et al. 2018. Analysis of phylogenomic tree space resolves relationships among marsupial families. Systematic Biology 67 (3): 400 - 412." type="journal article" year="2018">Duchêne et al., 2018</bibRefCitation>
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;
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||
<bibRefCitation author="Alvarez-Carretero, S." pageId="207" pageNumber="207" pagination="263 - 267" refId="ref188636" refString="Alvarez-Carretero, S., et al. 2021. A species-level timeline of mammal evolution integrating phylogenomic data. Nature 602: 263 - 267." type="journal article" year="2021">Álvarez-Carretero et al., 2021</bibRefCitation>
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), but it is supported only by mitochondrial sequence data when base composition is corrected for (
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<bibRefCitation author="Nilsson" box="[265,477,854,878]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Nilsson" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" pagination="189 - 196" refId="ref219362" refString="Nilsson, M. A., U. Arnason, P. B. S. Spencer, and A. Janke. 2004. Marsupial relationships and a timeline for marsupial radiation in South Gondwana. Gene 340: 189 - 196." type="journal article" year="2004">Nilsson et al., 2004</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Phillips" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Phillips" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" pagination="122 - 137" refId="ref221314" refString="Phillips, M. J., P. A. McLenachan, C. Down, G. C. Gibb, and D. Penny. 2006. Combined mitochondrial and nuclear DNA sequences resolve the interrelations of the major Australasian marsupial radiations. Systematic Biology 55 (1): 122 - 137." type="journal article" year="2006">Phillips et al., 2006</bibRefCitation>
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). A single, uncontradicted retrotransposon insertion also supports agreodontian monophyly, but this does not represent statistically significant support (
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<bibRefCitation author="Nilsson" box="[403,632,986,1010]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Nilsson" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" pagination="1000436" refId="ref219407" refString="Nilsson, M. A., et al. 2010. Tracking marsupial evolution using archaic genomic retroposon insertions. PLoS Biology 8 (7): e 1000436." type="journal article" year="2010">Nilsson et al., 2010</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Gallus, S. & A. Janke & V. Kumar & M. A. Nilsson" box="[108,351,1019,1043]" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" pagination="985 - 992" refId="ref204175" refString="Gallus, S., A. Janke, V. Kumar, and M. A. Nilsson. 2015 a. Disentangling the relationship of the Australian marsupial orders using retrotransposon and evolutionary network analyses. Genome Biology and Evolution 7 (4): 985 - 992." type="journal article" year="2015">Gallus et al., 2015a</bibRefCitation>
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). Recent morphological analyses vary as to whether they recover Agreodontia or not (e.g.,
|
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<bibRefCitation author="Horovitz, I. & M. R. Sanchez-Villagra" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" pagination="181 - 212" refId="ref209364" refString="Horovitz, I., and M. R. Sanchez-Villagra. 2003. A morphological analysis of marsupial mammal higherlevel phylogenetic relationships. Cladistics 19: 181 - 212." type="journal article" year="2003">Horovitz and Sánchez-Villagra, 2003</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Beck, R. M. D. & H. Godthelp & V. Weisbecker & M. Archer & S. J. Hand" box="[227,428,1118,1143]" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" pagination="1858" refId="ref192866" refString="Beck, R. M. D., H. Godthelp, V. Weisbecker, M. Archer, and S. J. Hand. 2008 a. Australia's oldest marsupial fossils and their biogeographical implications. PLoS One 3 (3): e 1858." type="journal article" year="2008">
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||
Beck et al., 2008
|
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<bibRefCitation author="Rambaut, A. & M. A. Suchard & D. Xie & A. J. Drummond" box="[416,496,1119,1143]" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" refId="ref223023" refString="Rambaut, A., M. A. Suchard, D. Xie, and A. J. Drummond. 2014. Tracer v 1.6." type="book" year="2014">a, 2014</bibRefCitation>
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</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Horovitz, I." pageId="207" pageNumber="207" pagination="109 - 141" refId="ref209395" refString="Horovitz, I., et al. 2008. The anatomy of Herpetotherium cf. fugax Cope, 1873, a metatherian from the Oligocene of North America. Palaeontographica Abteilung A 284 (4 - 6): 109 - 141." type="journal article" year="2008">Horovitz et al., 2008</bibRefCitation>
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||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Horovitz, I." box="[222,278,1152,1176]" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" pagination="8278" refId="ref209439" refString="Horovitz, I., et al. 2009. Cranial anatomy of the earliest marsupials and the origin of opossums. PLoS One 4 (12): e 8278." type="journal article" year="2009">2009</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Carneiro, L. M. & E. V. Oliveira" box="[293,632,1151,1176]" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" pagination="355 - 372" refId="ref196481" refString="Carneiro, L. M., and E. V. Oliveira. 2017 a. Systematic affinities of the extinct metatherian Eobrasilia coutoi Simpson, 1947, a South American early Eocene Stagodontidae: implications for " Eobrasiliinae. " Revista Brasileira de Paleontologia 20 (3): 355 - 372." type="journal article" year="2017">Carneiro and Oliveira, 2017a</bibRefCitation>
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;
|
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<bibRefCitation author="Carneiro, L. M. & E. V. Oliveira & F. J. Goin" box="[108,342,1184,1209]" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" pagination="120 - 131" refId="ref196583" refString="Carneiro, L. M., E. V. Oliveira, and F. J. Goin. 2018. Austropediomys marshalli gen. et sp. nov., a new Pediomyoidea (Mammalia, Metatheria) from the Paleogene of Brazil: paleobiogeographic implications. Revista Brasileira de Paleontologia 21 (2): 120 - 131." type="journal article" year="2018">Carneiro et al., 2018</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Carneiro, L. M." box="[356,528,1184,1209]" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" pagination="20180440" refId="ref196433" refString="Carneiro, L. M. 2019. A new protodidelphid (Mammalia, Marsupialia, Didelphimorphia) from the Itaborai Basin and its implications for the evolution of the Protodidelphidae. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias 91 (Suppl. 2): e 20180440." type="journal article" year="2019">Carneiro, 2019</bibRefCitation>
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), but this clade has been recovered by most total-evidence analyses (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Beck, R. M. D. & H. Godthelp & V. Weisbecker & M. Archer & S. J. Hand" box="[217,423,1251,1275]" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" pagination="1858" refId="ref192866" refString="Beck, R. M. D., H. Godthelp, V. Weisbecker, M. Archer, and S. J. Hand. 2008 a. Australia's oldest marsupial fossils and their biogeographical implications. PLoS One 3 (3): e 1858." type="journal article" year="2008">
|
||
Beck et al., 2008
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Rambaut, A. & M. A. Suchard & D. Xie & A. J. Drummond" box="[411,493,1251,1275]" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" refId="ref223023" refString="Rambaut, A., M. A. Suchard, D. Xie, and A. J. Drummond. 2014. Tracer v 1.6." type="book" year="2014">a, 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Beck, R. M. D. & N. M. Warburton & M. Archer & S. J. Hand & K. P. Aplin" box="[506,562,1251,1275]" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" pagination="151 - 171" refId="ref193033" refString="Beck, R. M. D., N. M. Warburton, M. Archer, S. J. Hand, and K. P. Aplin. 2016. Going underground: postcranial morphology of the early Miocene marsupial mole Naraboryctes philcreaseri and the evolution of fossoriality in notoryctemorphians. Memoirs of Museum Victoria 74: 151 - 171." type="journal article" year="2016">2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Beck, R. M. D." pageId="207" pageNumber="207" pagination="715 - 729" refId="ref192633" refString="Beck, R. M. D. 2012. An ' ameridelphian' marsupial from the early Eocene of Australia supports a complex model of Southern Hemisphere marsupial biogeography. Naturwissenschaften 99 (9): 715 - 729." type="journal article" year="2012">Beck, 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Beck, R. M. D." box="[180,249,1284,1308]" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" pagination="373 - 414" refId="ref192706" refString="Beck, R. M. D. 2017 a. The skull of Epidolops ameghinoi from the early Eocene Itaborai fauna, southeastern Brazil, and the affinities of the extinct marsupialiform order Polydolopimorphia. Journal of Mammalian Evolution 24 (4): 373 - 414." type="journal article" year="2017">2017a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Maga, A. M. & R. M. D. Beck" box="[264,520,1284,1308]" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" pagination="0181712" refId="ref214955" refString="Maga, A. M., and R. M. D. Beck. 2017. Skeleton of an unusual, cat-sized marsupial relative (Metatheria: Marsupialiformes) from the middle Eocene (Lutetian: 44 - 43 million years ago) of Turkey. PLoS One 12 (8): e 0181712." type="journal article" year="2017">Maga and Beck, 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) with the exception of that of
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Asher, R. J. & I. Horovitz & M. R. Sanchez-Villagra" box="[334,545,1317,1341]" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" pagination="240 - 250" refId="ref191802" refString="Asher, R. J., I. Horovitz, and M. R. Sanchez-Villagra. 2004. First combined cladistic analysis of marsupial mammal interrelationships. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 33: 240 - 250." type="journal article" year="2004">Asher et al. (2004)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="207.[108,637,226,1738]" pageId="207" pageNumber="207">
|
||
Our results conform to this general pattern of inconsistent support: whereas our nuclear (fig. 27), combined nuclear and mitochondrial (fig. 29), and total evidence (figs. 32,
|
||
<figureCitation box="[453,480,1449,1473]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="181.[108,150,938,959]" captionTargetId="figure-12@181.[241,1216,224,1485]" captionTargetPageId="181" captionText="FIG. 33. (opposite page and at right) Fifty-per- cent majority rule consensus of post-burn-in trees that results from dated Bayesian analysis (using combined tip-and-node dating and separate Independent Gamma Rates [IGR] clock models for the molecular and morpho- logical partitions) of our total evidence data- set. Black dots at nodes indicate ≥0.95 Bayesian posterior probability (“strong support”); dark gray dots indicate 0.75–0.94 Bayesian poste- rior probability (“moderate support”); light gray dots indicate 0.50–0.74 Bayesian poste- rior probability (“weak support”). Nodes with- out dots were constrained a priori so that their ages could be calibrated (see tables 6, 13). Orange bars represent 95% Highest Posterior Density (HPD) intervals on the ages of nodes. For clarity, 95% HPD intervals are not shown for the ages of fossil terminals." pageId="207" pageNumber="207">33</figureCitation>
|
||
) analyses support monophyly of Agreodontia, our mitochondrial (fig. 28) and morphological (figs. 30, 31) analyses do not. Only partial fusion of the median parietal suture before adulthood optimizes as an unambiguous craniodental synapomorphy of this clade in our dated total-evidence analysis, but this transformation is reversed within
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Kealy and Beck" baseAuthorityYear="2017" box="[186,375,1714,1738]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Dasyuromorphia</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="207.[684,1213,226,1738]" pageId="207" pageNumber="207">
|
||
Putative peramelemorphians have been reported from the earliest Eocene Tingamarra Local Fauna (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Godthelp, H. & M. Archer & R. L. Cifelli & S. J. Hand & C. F. Gilkeson" box="[843,1091,292,316]" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" pagination="514 - 516" refId="ref205513" refString="Godthelp, H., M. Archer, R. L. Cifelli, S. J. Hand, and C. F. Gilkeson. 1992. Earliest known Australian Tertiary mammal fauna. Nature 356: 514 - 516." type="journal article" year="1992">Godthelp et al., 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Archer, M. & H. Godthelp & S. J. Hand" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" pagination="193 - 200" refId="ref190726" refString="Archer, M., H. Godthelp, and S. J. Hand. 1993 a. Early Eocene marsupial from Australia. Kaupia 3: 193 - 200." type="journal article" year="1993">Archer et al., 1993a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Muirhead, J." box="[805,986,325,349]" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" refId="ref217366" refString="Muirhead, J. 1994. Systematics, evolution and palaeobiology of recent and fossil bandicoots (Marsupialia: Peramelemorphia). Ph. D. dissertation, School of Biological Science, University of New South Wales, Sydney." type="book" year="1994">Muirhead, 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Bassarova, M. & M. Archer" box="[998,1207,325,349]" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" pagination="25 - 27" refId="ref192343" refString="Bassarova, M., and M. Archer. 1999. Living and extinct pseudocheirids (Marsupialia, Pseudocheiridae): Phylogenetic relationships and changes in diversity through time. Australian Mammalogy 21: 25 - 27." type="journal article" year="1999">Archer et al., 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Long, J. A. & M. Archer & T. F. Flannery & S. J. Hand" box="[685,888,358,382]" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" refId="ref213561" refString="Long, J. A., M. Archer, T. F. Flannery, and S. J. Hand. 2002. Prehistoric mammals of Australia and New Guinea: one hundred million years of evolution, Sydney: UNSW Press." type="book" year="2002">Long et al., 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Given the published early Eocene (54.6 Mya) radiometric date for Tingamarra (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Godthelp, H. & M. Archer & R. L. Cifelli & S. J. Hand & C. F. Gilkeson" box="[774,1036,424,448]" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" pagination="514 - 516" refId="ref205513" refString="Godthelp, H., M. Archer, R. L. Cifelli, S. J. Hand, and C. F. Gilkeson. 1992. Earliest known Australian Tertiary mammal fauna. Nature 356: 514 - 516." type="journal article" year="1992">Godthelp et al., 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), this material would represent the oldest known record of the Agreodontian crown clade and would markedly predate our estimate for the most recent common ancestor of Agreodontia (45.7 Mya; 95%
|
||
<collectionCode box="[819,880,590,613]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13184" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13184" name="Hampstead Scientific Society" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" type="Herbarium">HPD</collectionCode>
|
||
: 42.3–49.2 Mya). However, examination of these Tingamarran specimens by
|
||
<collectionCode box="[727,749,656,679]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="207" pageNumber="207">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.M.D.B. revealed some similarities to bunodont, nonperamelemorphian metatherians from the Palaeogene of South America and
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[684,790,755,779]" name="Australia" pageId="207" pageNumber="207">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(e.g.,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Crochet & Sigé" authorityYear="1993" box="[877,992,755,779]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" genus="Chulpasia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[877,992,755,779]" italics="true" pageId="207" pageNumber="207">Chulpasia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Goin & Candela" authorityYear="1996" box="[1014,1154,755,779]" class="Mammalia" family="Bonapartheriidae" genus="Rosendolops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paucituberculata" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1014,1154,755,779]" italics="true" pageId="207" pageNumber="207">Rosendolops</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; see
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Archer, M. & H. Godthelp & S. J. Hand" box="[684,918,788,812]" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" pagination="193 - 200" refId="ref190726" refString="Archer, M., H. Godthelp, and S. J. Hand. 1993 a. Early Eocene marsupial from Australia. Kaupia 3: 193 - 200." type="journal article" year="1993">Archer et al., 1993a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Crochet, J. - Y. & B. Sige" box="[933,1207,788,812]" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" pagination="97 - 107" refId="ref198980" refString="Crochet, J. - Y., and B. Sige. 1993. Les mammiferes de Chulpas (Formation Umayo, transition Cretace-Tertiare, Perou). Donnees preliminaires. Documents du Laboratoire de Geologie de Lyon 125: 97 - 107." type="journal article" year="1993">Crochet and Sigé, 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Goin, F. J. & A. M. Candela" box="[684,967,821,845]" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" pagination="292 - 296" refId="ref205936" refString="Goin, F. J., and A. M. Candela. 1996. A new early Eocene polydolopimorphian (Mammalia, Marsupialia) from Patagonia. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 16 (2): 292 - 296." type="journal article" year="1996">Goin and Candela, 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Sige" box="[980,1166,821,845]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Sige" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" pagination="813 - 823" refId="ref227404" refString="Sige, B., et al. 2009. Chulpasia and Thylacotinga, late Paleocene-earliest Eocene trans-Antarctic Gondwanan bunodont marsupials: New data from Australia. Geobios 42 (6): 813 - 823." type="journal article" year="2009">Sigé et al., 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), so we are not convinced that they represent peramelemorphians.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="207.[684,1213,226,1738]" pageId="207" pageNumber="207">
|
||
A major gap in the Australian fossil record after the early Eocene (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Bassarova, M. & M. Archer" box="[975,1209,953,977]" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" pagination="25 - 27" refId="ref192343" refString="Bassarova, M., and M. Archer. 1999. Living and extinct pseudocheirids (Marsupialia, Pseudocheiridae): Phylogenetic relationships and changes in diversity through time. Australian Mammalogy 21: 25 - 27." type="journal article" year="1999">Archer et al., 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Long, J. A. & M. Archer & T. F. Flannery & S. J. Hand" box="[684,901,986,1011]" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" refId="ref213561" refString="Long, J. A., M. Archer, T. F. Flannery, and S. J. Hand. 2002. Prehistoric mammals of Australia and New Guinea: one hundred million years of evolution, Sydney: UNSW Press." type="book" year="2002">Long et al., 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Woodhead" box="[921,1204,986,1010]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Woodhead" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" pagination="153 - 167" refId="ref235654" refString="Woodhead, J., et al. 2014. Developing a radiometricallydated chronologic sequence for Neogene biotic change in Australia, from the Riversleigh World Heritage Area of Queensland. Gondwana Research 29 (1): 153 - 167." type="journal article" year="2014">Woodhead et al., 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) means that the oldest definitive agreodontians are from the late Oligocene, which is much younger than our estimate for the age of the most recent common ancestor of Agreodontia. Specifically, representatives of
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Travouillon and Phillips" baseAuthorityYear="2018" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Peramelemorphia" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Peramelemorphia</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Kealy and Beck" baseAuthorityYear="2017" box="[804,1001,1184,1208]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dasyuromorphia" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Dasyuromorphia</taxonomicName>
|
||
are known from multiple late Oligocene sites in central
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Australia" pageId="207" pageNumber="207">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and at Riversleigh World Heritage Area (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Long, J. A. & M. Archer & T. F. Flannery & S. J. Hand" box="[692,894,1284,1308]" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" refId="ref213561" refString="Long, J. A., M. Archer, T. F. Flannery, and S. J. Hand. 2002. Prehistoric mammals of Australia and New Guinea: one hundred million years of evolution, Sydney: UNSW Press." type="book" year="2002">Long et al., 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Wroe, S." box="[908,1044,1284,1308]" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" pagination="102 - 123" refId="ref236472" refString="Wroe, S. 2003. Australian marsupial carnivores: recent advances in palaeontology. In M. Jones, C. Dickman, and M. Archer (editors), Predators with pouches: the biology of marsupial carnivores: 102 - 123. Collingwood, Australia: CSIRO Publishing." type="book chapter" year="2003">Wroe, 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Archer, M. & S. J. Hand" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" pagination="575 - 646" refId="ref190275" refString="Archer, M., and S. J. Hand. 2006. The Australian marsupial radiation. In J. R. Merrick, M. Archer, G. M. Hickey, and M. S. Y. Lee (editors), Evolution and biogeography of Australasian vertebrates: 575 - 646. Sydney: Auscipub Pty Ltd." type="book chapter" year="2006">Archer et al., 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Archer, M. & S. J. Hand" box="[753,1025,1317,1341]" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" pagination="575 - 646" refId="ref190275" refString="Archer, M., and S. J. Hand. 2006. The Australian marsupial radiation. In J. R. Merrick, M. Archer, G. M. Hickey, and M. S. Y. Lee (editors), Evolution and biogeography of Australasian vertebrates: 575 - 646. Sydney: Auscipub Pty Ltd." type="book chapter" year="2006">Archer and Hand, 2006</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Warburton and Travouillon" firstAuthor="Warburton" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" pagination="151 - 181" refId="ref232688" refString="Warburton, N. M., and K. J. Travouillon. 2016. The biology and palaeontology of the Peramelemorphia: a review of current knowledge and future research directions. Australian Journal of Zoology 64 (3): 151 - 181." type="journal article" year="2016">Warburton and Travouillon, 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Kealy, S. & R. M. D. Beck" box="[927,1208,1350,1374]" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" pagination="240" refId="ref210569" refString="Kealy, S., and R. M. D. Beck. 2017. Total evidence phylogeny and evolutionary timescale for Australian faunivorous marsupials (Dasyuromorphia). BMC Evolutionary Biology 17 (1): 240." type="journal article" year="2017">Kealy and Beck, 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Eldridge, M. D. B. & R. M. D. Beck & D. A. Croft & K. J. Travouillon & B. J. Fox" box="[684,929,1383,1407]" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" pagination="802 - 837" refId="ref200965" refString="Eldridge, M. D. B., R. M. D. Beck, D. A. Croft, K. J. Travouillon, and B. J. Fox. 2019. An emerging consensus in the evolution, phylogeny, and systematics of marsupials and their fossil relatives (Metatheria). Journal of Mammalogy 100 (3): 802 - 837." type="journal article" year="2019">Eldridge et al., 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). A single partial upper molar of an alleged thylacinid (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1056,1121,1416,1440]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jg13-7fbc" name="Northern Territory Museum of Arts and Sciences" pageId="207" pageNumber="207">NTM</collectionCode>
|
||
P2815- 10;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Murray, P. F. & D. Megirian" box="[726,1059,1449,1474]" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" pagination="211 - 228" refId="ref218942" refString="Murray, P. F., and D. Megirian. 2006 b. The Pwerte Marnte Marnte Local Fauna: a new vertebrate assemblage of presumed Oligocene age from the Northern Territory of Australia. Alcheringa: an Australasian Journal of Palaeontology Special Issue 1: 211 - 228." type="book chapter" year="2006">Murray and Megirian, 2006b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and a single upper molar of a probable notoryctemorphian (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[693,758,1515,1539]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jg13-7fbc" name="Northern Territory Museum of Arts and Sciences" pageId="207" pageNumber="207">NTM</collectionCode>
|
||
P2815-6;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Murray, P. F. & D. Megirian" box="[875,1209,1515,1540]" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" pagination="211 - 228" refId="ref218942" refString="Murray, P. F., and D. Megirian. 2006 b. The Pwerte Marnte Marnte Local Fauna: a new vertebrate assemblage of presumed Oligocene age from the Northern Territory of Australia. Alcheringa: an Australasian Journal of Palaeontology Special Issue 1: 211 - 228." type="book chapter" year="2006">Murray and Megirian, 2006b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Beck, R. M. D. & K. J. Travouillon & K. P. Aplin & H. Godthelp & M. Archer" box="[686,942,1548,1572]" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" pagination="127 - 172" refId="ref192966" refString="Beck, R. M. D., K. J. Travouillon, K. P. Aplin, H. Godthelp, and M. Archer. 2014. The osteology and systematics of the enigmatic Australian Oligo-Miocene metatherian Yalkaparidon (Yalkaparidontidae; Yalkaparidontia;? Australidelphia; Marsupialia). Journal of Mammalian Evolution 21 (2): 127 - 172." type="journal article" year="2014">Beck et al., 2014: 151</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Beck, R. M. D. & N. M. Warburton & M. Archer & S. J. Hand & K. P. Aplin" box="[957,1072,1548,1572]" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" pagination="151 - 171" refId="ref193033" refString="Beck, R. M. D., N. M. Warburton, M. Archer, S. J. Hand, and K. P. Aplin. 2016. Going underground: postcranial morphology of the early Miocene marsupial mole Naraboryctes philcreaseri and the evolution of fossoriality in notoryctemorphians. Memoirs of Museum Victoria 74: 151 - 171." type="journal article" year="2016">2016: 166</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) are known from the Pwerte Marnte Marnte Local Fauna in the
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[764,988,1614,1638]" country="Australia" name="Northern Territory" pageId="207" pageNumber="207">Northern Territory</collectingRegion>
|
||
, which is probably slightly older than the central Australian and Riversleigh sites (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Megirian, D. & G. J. Prideaux & P. F. Murray & N. Smit" box="[894,1151,1680,1705]" pageId="207" pageNumber="207" pagination="658 - 671" refId="ref216431" refString="Megirian, D., G. J. Prideaux, P. F. Murray, and N. Smit. 2010. An Australian land mammal age biochronological scheme. Paleobiology 36 (4): 658 - 671." type="journal article" year="2010">Megirian et al., 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), but which is still late Oligocene.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |