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<document id="219DB69D645BFF6E716415CB04B9A200" ID-CLB-Dataset="30294" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4407.3.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d6a4aaf4-4045-4302-8220-413a7eca4f99" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1216616" ID-ZooBank="3FF82287-8A03-4FE6-803D-EC8C2A370B6D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1523435013489" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Dubatolov, Vladimir V., Volynkin, Anton V. &amp; Kishida, Yasunori" docDate="2018" docId="03EF87BAFF94FFFF9EA93B4DFAA3F9F1" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4407.3.6.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4407 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Chinasa Dubatolov &amp; Volynkin &amp; Kishida 2018, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="392" masterDocId="FFD6FFC2FF9DFFF69E3E382AFFEDFF92" masterDocTitle="Review of the Prabhasa Moore, 1878 genus-group (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae)" masterLastPageNumber="400" masterPageNumber="383" pageNumber="392" updateTime="1698536239552" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="11222707A985A982AE5A6A3AD08B9756">Review of the Prabhasa Moore, 1878 genus-group (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae)</mods:title>
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<heading id="D0B181C0FF94FFFF9EA93B4DFCE4FC10" bold="true" box="[151,777,871,898]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="392" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF94FFFF9EA93B4DFCE4FC10" bold="true" box="[151,777,871,898]" pageId="9" pageNumber="392">
<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF94FFFF9EA93B4DFD63FC10" ID-CoL="BF32K" authority="Dubatolov, Volynkin &amp; Kishida" authorityName="Dubatolov &amp; Volynkin &amp; Kishida" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,654,871,898]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Chinasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF94FFFF9EA93B4DFF11FC13" bold="true" box="[151,252,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="392">Chinasa</emphasis>
Dubatolov, Volynkin &amp; Kishida
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20157C5FF94FFFF9CA53B42FCE4FC10" box="[667,777,872,898]" pageId="9" pageNumber="392" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection id="C35C6527FF94FFFF9EA93B84FD9DFC56" box="[151,624,942,964]" pageId="9" pageNumber="392" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF936ACFF94FFFF9EA93B84FD9DFC56" blockId="9.[151,977,942,1026]" box="[151,624,942,964]" pageId="9" pageNumber="392">
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF94FFFF9EA93B84FEF1FC56" bold="true" box="[151,284,942,964]" pageId="9" pageNumber="392">Type species</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF94FFFF9F143B84FD81FC56" authority="Moore, 1878" authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1878" box="[298,620,942,964]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Prabhasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="costalis">
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF94FFFF9F143B84FE0DFC56" box="[298,480,942,964]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="392">Prabhasa costalis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B5DFF94FFFF9FD83B85FD81FC56" box="[486,620,942,964]" pageId="9" pageNumber="392" refId="ref10349" refString="Moore, F. (1878) A revision of certain genera of European and Asiatic Lithosiinae, With characters of neW genera and species. Proceedings of the Scientific Meetings of the Zoological Society of London, 1878, 3 - 37, pls. 1 - 3." type="proceedings paper">Moore, 1878</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C35C6527FF94FFFF9EA93BE7FC3CFB90" pageId="9" pageNumber="392" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BF936ACFF94FFFF9EA93BE7FE4DFC71" blockId="9.[151,977,942,1026]" box="[151,416,973,995]" pageId="9" pageNumber="392">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB561182FF94FFFF9EA93BE7FE4DFC71" box="[151,416,973,995]" pageId="9" pageNumber="392">
<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF94FFFF9EA93BE7FE71FC71" ID-CoL="927T7" authority=": Strand 1916: 114" authorityName="Strand" authorityPageNumber="114" authorityYear="1916" box="[151,412,973,995]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Eilema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF94FFFF9EA93BE7FF32FC71" box="[151,223,973,995]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="392">Eilema</emphasis>
:
<treatmentCitation id="0AE710BDFF94FFFF9ED23BE7FE71FC71" author="" box="[236,412,973,995]" page="114" pageId="9" pageNumber="392">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B5DFF94FFFF9ED23BE7FE87FC71" box="[236,362,973,995]" pageId="9" pageNumber="392" refId="ref10483" refString="Strand, E. (1916) H. Sauter's Formosa-Ausbeute: Lithosiinae, Nolinae, Noctuidae (p. p.), Ratardidae, Chalcosiinae, soWie Nachtrage zu den Familien Drepanidae, Limacodidae, gelechiidae, Oecophoridae und Heliodinidae. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, 1916 (A 3), 111 - 152." type="journal article">Strand 1916</bibRefCitation>
: 114
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF936ACFF94FFFF9EA93BC6FC3CFB90" blockId="9.[151,977,942,1026]" box="[151,977,1004,1026]" pageId="9" pageNumber="392">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB561182FF94FFFF9EA93BC6FC3CFB90" box="[151,977,1004,1026]" pageId="9" pageNumber="392">
<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF94FFFF9EA93BC6FE54FB90" ID-CoL="94P5P" authority=": Daniel 1954: 126" authorityName=": Daniel" authorityPageNumber="126" authorityYear="1954" box="[151,441,1004,1026]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Prabhasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF94FFFF9EA93BC6FF17FB90" box="[151,250,1004,1026]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="392">Prabhasa</emphasis>
: Daniel 1954: 126
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AE710BDFF94FFFF9FFA3BC7FD88FB90" author="" box="[452,613,1004,1026]" page="244" pageId="9" pageNumber="392">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B5DFF94FFFF9FFA3BC7FDD9FB90" box="[452,564,1004,1026]" pageId="9" pageNumber="392" refId="ref9702" refString="Fang, C. (2000) Lepidoptera. Arctiidae. In: Fauna Sinica (Insecta). Vol. 19. Science Press, Beijing, pp. 1 - 590. [in Chinese, With English summary]" type="book">Fang 2000</bibRefCitation>
: 244
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AE710BDFF94FFFF9C4E3BC6FC20FB90" author="" box="[624,973,1004,1026]" page="370" pageId="9" pageNumber="392">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B5DFF94FFFF9C4E3BC6FC77FB90" box="[624,922,1004,1026]" pageId="9" pageNumber="392" refId="ref9545" refString="Dubatolov, V. V. &amp; Zolotuhin, V. V. (2011) Does Eilema Hubner, [1819] (Lepidoptera, Arctiidae, Lithosiinae) present one or several genera? Euroasian Entomological Journal, 10 (3), 367 - 379, 380, color pl. VII." type="journal article">Dubatolov &amp; Zolotuhin 2011</bibRefCitation>
: 370
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35C6527FF94FFFF9EA93C04FC82FB69" pageId="9" pageNumber="392" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF936ACFF94FFFF9EA93C04FC82FB69" blockId="9.[151,1436,1070,1635]" pageId="9" pageNumber="392">
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF94FFFF9EA93C04FECCFBD5" bold="true" box="[151,289,1070,1095]" pageId="9" pageNumber="392">Description</emphasis>
. Forewings with light costal margin and diffuse apical streak, and a dark brown postmedian costal spot. Costal Vein coVered with androconial scales in basal third.
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF94FFFF9DB83C78FBDEFBF9" bold="true" box="[902,1075,1106,1131]" pageId="9" pageNumber="392">Male genitalia</emphasis>
. Uncus broader than in treated genera aboVe, bent at base, with terminal denticle. ValVes broadly fused along basal margins; cucullus broad; aedeagus long, S-shaped, Vesica membranous, with elongate diVerticulum haVing a small finger-like subbasal subdiVerticulum.
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF94FFFF9F5B3C94FDD9FB45" bold="true" box="[357,564,1214,1239]" pageId="9" pageNumber="392">Female genitalia</emphasis>
. Ductus bursae slightly sclerotized, dorso-Ventrally flattened, narrowed posteriorly; corpus bursae pear-like, membranous, without signa.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35C6527FF94FFFF9EF93D2CFDA4F9AD" pageId="9" pageNumber="392" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BF936ACFF94FFFF9EF93D2CFDA4F9AD" blockId="9.[151,1436,1070,1635]" pageId="9" pageNumber="392">
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF94FFFF9EF93D2CFED9FA8D" bold="true" box="[199,308,1286,1311]" pageId="9" pageNumber="392">Remarks</emphasis>
. The new genus has a significant autapomorphic character: Ventral margins of ValVes are broadly fused (
<figureCitation id="137D2A29FF94FFFF9EDD3D00FE86FAD1" box="[227,363,1322,1347]" captionStart="FIGURES 3235" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1908,1930]" captionTargetBox="[230,1383,239,1860]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[172,1384,229,1869]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 3235. Chinasa spp.: male genitalia (genital capsules in lateral vieW).32, Ch. costalis costalis, holotype, N China, slide BMNH(E) Arct-2847 (©NHMUK); 33, Ch. costalis costalis, China, Sichuan, slide MWM 31591 Volynkin; 34, Ch. costalis bicoloriceps, TaiWan, slide MWM 31561 Volynkin; 35, Ch. sapa, holotype, N Vietnam, slide MWM 31590 Volynkin." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1216632/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="392">Figs. 3235</figureCitation>
), for which reason during dissection it is impossible to place a male genital capsule on a slide in dorso-Ventral projection; this feature is Very rare in whole
<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF94FFFF9D033D64FC5FFAF5" authorityName="Billberg" authorityYear="1820" box="[829,946,1358,1383]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Lithosiina">Lithosiina</taxonomicName>
. HoweVer, the cucullus shape is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF94FFFF9EA93D58FEE1FA19" authority="Dubatolov &amp; Volynkin &amp; Kishida, 2018" authorityName="Dubatolov &amp; Volynkin &amp; Kishida" authorityYear="2018" box="[151,268,1394,1419]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Macohasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF94FFFF9EA93D58FEE1FA19" box="[151,268,1394,1419]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="392">Macohasa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but Vesica shape is Very different in these genera. The shape of ValVe of
<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF94FFFF9A753D58FB45FA19" authority="Dubatolov &amp; Volynkin &amp; Kishida, 2018" authorityName="Dubatolov &amp; Volynkin &amp; Kishida" authorityYear="2018" box="[1099,1192,1394,1419]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Chinasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF94FFFF9A753D58FB45FA19" box="[1099,1192,1394,1419]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="392">Chinasa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is also similar to that of “
<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF94FFFF9EF83DBCFECAFA3D" authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1878" box="[198,295,1430,1455]" class="Insecta" genus="Zadadra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF94FFFF9EF83DBCFECAFA3D" box="[198,295,1430,1455]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="392">Zadadra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF94FFFF9F003DBCFE4BFA3D" box="[318,422,1430,1455]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="392">cucullata</emphasis>
, but the latter has the not fused Ventral margins of ValVes and the heaVily sclerotized cucullus, and clearly is not congeneric to
<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF94FFFF9CBE3D90FD30FA41" authority="Dubatolov &amp; Volynkin &amp; Kishida, 2018" authorityName="Dubatolov &amp; Volynkin &amp; Kishida" authorityYear="2018" box="[640,733,1466,1491]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Chinasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF94FFFF9CBE3D90FD30FA41" box="[640,733,1466,1491]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="392">Chinasa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species. We include in the new genus
<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF94FFFF9A993D90FAE8FA41" authority="Dubatolov &amp; Volynkin &amp; Kishida, 2018" authorityName="Dubatolov &amp; Volynkin &amp; Kishida" authorityYear="2018" box="[1191,1285,1466,1491]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Chinasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="384" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF94FFFF9A993D90FAE8FA41" box="[1191,1285,1466,1491]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="392">Chinasa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
two species
<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF94FFFF9BA63D90FD9DFA65" authority="(Moore, 1878)" authorityName="Dubatolov &amp; Volynkin &amp; Kishida" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Moore" baseAuthorityYear="1878" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Prabhasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="costalis" status="comb. nov." subSpecies="costalis">
, Chinese
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF94FFFF9EC23DF4FE57FA65" box="[252,442,1502,1527]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="392">Chinasa costalis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B5DFF94FFFF9FF03DF5FD85FA65" box="[462,616,1503,1527]" pageId="9" pageNumber="392" refId="ref10349" refString="Moore, F. (1878) A revision of certain genera of European and Asiatic Lithosiinae, With characters of neW genera and species. Proceedings of the Scientific Meetings of the Zoological Society of London, 1878, 3 - 37, pls. 1 - 3." type="proceedings paper">Moore, 1878</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20157C5FF94FFFF9CBF3DF4FCEBFA65" box="[641,774,1502,1527]" pageId="9" pageNumber="392">
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF94FFFF9CBF3DF4FCEBFA65" bold="true" box="[641,774,1502,1527]" pageId="9" pageNumber="392">comb. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
with a distinct subspecies
<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF94FFFF9A793DF4FED2F989" authority="(Strand, 1916)" authorityName="Dubatolov &amp; Volynkin &amp; Kishida" authorityYear="2018" baseAuthorityName="Strand" baseAuthorityYear="1916" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Chinasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="392" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="costalis" subSpecies="bicoloriceps">
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF94FFFF9A793DF4FA76FA65" box="[1095,1435,1502,1527]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="392">Chinasa costalis bicoloriceps</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD74B5DFF94FFFF9EA03E28FED5F989" box="[158,312,1538,1563]" pageId="9" pageNumber="392" refId="ref10483" refString="Strand, E. (1916) H. Sauter's Formosa-Ausbeute: Lithosiinae, Nolinae, Noctuidae (p. p.), Ratardidae, Chalcosiinae, soWie Nachtrage zu den Familien Drepanidae, Limacodidae, gelechiidae, Oecophoridae und Heliodinidae. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, 1916 (A 3), 111 - 152." type="journal article">Strand, 1916</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF94FFFF9F6E3E28FDDBF989" bold="true" box="[336,566,1538,1563]" pageId="9" pageNumber="392">stat. et comb. nov.</emphasis>
from
<collectingCountry id="F351763CFF94FFFF9CBA3E28FD34F989" box="[644,729,1538,1563]" name="Taiwan" pageId="9" pageNumber="392">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
, and the new species
<taxonomicName id="4C464D2FFF94FFFF9DDD3E28FF1CF9AD" authority="Dubatolov, Volynkin &amp; Kishida" authorityName="Dubatolov &amp; Volynkin &amp; Kishida" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Chinasa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="396" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sapa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF94FFFF9DDD3E28FB6CF989" box="[995,1153,1538,1563]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="392">Chinasa sapa</emphasis>
DubatoloV, Volynkin &amp; Kishida
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF94FFFF9EC23E0CFEBBF9AD" bold="true" box="[252,342,1574,1599]" pageId="9" pageNumber="392">sp. nov.</emphasis>
from North
<collectingCountry id="F351763CFF94FFFF9FDC3E0CFDA8F9AD" box="[482,581,1574,1599]" name="Vietnam" pageId="9" pageNumber="392">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35C6527FF94FFFF9EF93E60FAA3F9F1" box="[199,1358,1610,1635]" pageId="9" pageNumber="392" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BF936ACFF94FFFF9EF93E60FAA3F9F1" blockId="9.[151,1436,1070,1635]" box="[199,1358,1610,1635]" pageId="9" pageNumber="392">
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF94FFFF9EF93E60FEA3F9F1" bold="true" box="[199,334,1610,1635]" pageId="9" pageNumber="392">Etymology.</emphasis>
The genus name is a combination of the words 'China' and
<emphasis id="B932EABEFF94FFFF9DD73E60FB8FF9F1" box="[1001,1122,1610,1635]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="392">'Prabhasa'</emphasis>
. Gender is feminine.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>