341 lines
35 KiB
XML
341 lines
35 KiB
XML
<document id="ABD76A9CD464933009736EA6E1E75E3B" ID-CLB-Dataset="21664" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2020.667" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6ca7492b-a52e-4200-ba83-d92dfbeb2ea5" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3899324" ID-ZooBank="59113117-7A31-4969-BA24-4E8E45EBF24A" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1592418059040" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Fagan-Jeffries, Erinn P. & Austin, Andrew D." docDate="2020" docId="03EE8792C40D3826D053FEA287FF2D55" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-667_fagan-jeffries_austin.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 667" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Cotesia flavipes Cameron 1981" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="23" masterDocId="FFD7FFEAC41B3830D20EFFA987002A7E" masterDocTitle="Synopsis of the parasitoid wasp genus Cotesia Cameron, 1891 (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Microgastrinae) in Australia, with the description of seven new species" masterLastPageNumber="70" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="23" updateTime="1698842609746" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods id="F404423B5A8FDFC0C0C901DCF59675D9" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="83F5DD66E01D9FC46AC46447BCF2A6BC">
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<mods:title id="1EC3D57F12D83FBC777127321BFCA2FA">Synopsis of the parasitoid wasp genus Cotesia Cameron, 1891 (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Microgastrinae) in Australia, with the description of seven new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="7847F87068E59AA48C3968A5FBDBAB6A" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="2C3A9F8433A896628CC18B721F04E674">Fagan-Jeffries, Erinn P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="0762539D2471F3748113742C50D034A6" type="LSID">C724E269-029E-49E8-8D95-6F5A5DA6BAAF</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="FDE38413BBB86C3E3DD82A0D07A4392C">Australian Centre for Evolutionary Biology & Biodiversity and School of Biological Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Australia. & South Australian Museum, Adelaide, Australia. & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: C 724 E 269 - 029 E- 49 E 8 - 8 D 95 - 6 F 5 A 5 DA 6 BAAF & Corresponding author: erinn. fagan-jeffries @ adelaide. edu. au</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="20206B536771DA86568A8E1D84B0AF6C" type="email">fagan-jeffries@adelaide.edu.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="B7DAC87DD37A95879F68800F81BD2B53" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="28E233DCF52010D13024585E84C590AA">Austin, Andrew D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C3117B8CBAAFE90D40ACBDD379E3EE4E" type="LSID">DE71F924-750D-490D-84A7-F5960066F7CC</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="9CC7AC7B4074B637B7D040B285EA9F69">Australian Centre for Evolutionary Biology & Biodiversity and School of Biological Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Australia. & South Australian Museum, Adelaide, Australia. & Email: andy. austin @ adelaide. edu. au & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: DE 71 F 924 - 750 D- 490 D- 84 A 7 - F 5960066 F 7 CC</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="16A1BDA006FB5B55F3D4482B726D18F4" type="email">andy.austin@adelaide.edu.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="5177AA9972405900ABDAAE2E11B36A6D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="AF105AAA18F85D37A7469923C29E79A8">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C6A6E51C158168EFDBD4AC1A3B76C3C7">
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<mods:date id="6D8D27319C8E7E23186667D4A8B28EB1">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="06C01EC58C10D64372C40C8708CE987B">2020-06-16</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="8AE73706938E6782DD2BDA22B0CC96E1">667</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03EE8792C40D3826D053FEA287FF2D55" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5700538" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164613112" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5700538" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EE8792C40D3826D053FEA287FF2D55" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EE8792C40D3826D053FEA287FF2D55" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<subSubSection id="C35D650FC40D3826D053FEA284D62B58" box="[605,982,267,294]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF83684C40D3826D053FEA284D62B58" blockId="22.[605,982,267,330]" box="[605,982,267,294]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<heading id="D0B081E8C40D3826D053FEA284D62B58" box="[605,982,267,294]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C474D07C40D3826D053FEA284D62B58" ID-CoL="YX8F" authority="Cameron, 1981" authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1981" box="[605,982,267,294]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Cotesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipes">
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<emphasis id="B933EA96C40D3826D053FEA284192B58" bold="true" box="[605,793,267,294]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Cotesia flavipes</emphasis>
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Cameron, 1981
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35D650FC40D3826D0D8FE99845D2B34" box="[726,861,304,330]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF83684C40D3826D0D8FE99845D2B34" blockId="22.[605,982,267,330]" box="[726,861,304,330]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<figureCitation id="137C2A01C40D3826D0D8FE9984342B34" box="[726,820,304,330]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1765,1791]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,1210,1710]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[189,1399,1210,1710]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 6. A. Cotesia nonagriae (Olliff, 1893), Giru, Australia (WINC). B. C. nonagriae, Bundaberg Australia (WINC). C. C. flavipes Cameron 1981, Indonesia (WINC)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3899336" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3899336/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Figs 6C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="137C2A01C40D3826D14EFE99845D2B34" box="[832,861,304,330]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="23.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionTargetBox="[208,1377,265,1919]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[208,1377,265,1919]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Fig. 17. Cotesia flavipes Cameron, 1981, from India (WINC). A. Habitus in dorsal view. B. Habitus in lateral view. C. Head in anterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3899360" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3899360/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">17</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35D650FC40D3826D2B3FEDA83972B84" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BF83684C40D3826D2B3FEDA849B2BF3" blockId="22.[189,1399,370,506]" box="[189,923,370,397]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5711AAC40D3826D2B3FEDA849B2BF3" box="[189,923,370,397]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE61095C40D3826D2B3FEDA856F2BF3" author="Cameron P." box="[189,623,370,397]" page="185" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" year="1891">
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<taxonomicName id="4C474D07C40D3826D2B3FEDA856F2BF3" ID-CoL="YX8F" authority="Cameron, 1891: 185" authorityName="Cameron" authorityPageNumber="185" authorityYear="1891" box="[189,623,370,397]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Cotesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipes">
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<emphasis id="B933EA96C40D3826D2B3FEDA86782BF2" box="[189,376,370,397]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Cotesia flavipes</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD64B75C40D3826D371FEDA856F2BF3" author="Cameron P." box="[383,623,370,397]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="182 - 194" refId="ref23332" refString="Cameron P. 1891. Hymenopterological Notices. On some Hymenoptera parasitic in Indian injurious insects. Memoirs and proceedings of the Manchester Literary & Philosophical Society 4: 182 - 194." type="journal article" year="1891">Cameron, 1891: 185</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(
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<typeStatus id="54FC8826C40D3826D071FEDB85EA2BF2" box="[639,746,370,396]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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, ♂, NHMUK).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF83684C40D3826D2B3FE3E85982BCC" blockId="22.[189,1399,370,506]" box="[189,664,407,434]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5711AAC40D3826D2B3FE3E85982BCC" box="[189,664,407,434]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE61095C40D3826D2B3FE3E85942BCC" box="[189,660,407,434]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<taxonomicName id="4C474D07C40D3826D2B3FE3E85942BCC" authority="Viereck 1913: 645" authorityName="Viereck" authorityPageNumber="645" authorityYear="1913" box="[189,660,407,434]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Apanteles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nonagriae">
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<emphasis id="B933EA96C40D3826D2B3FE3E86B12BCF" box="[189,433,407,433]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Apanteles nonagriae</emphasis>
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Viereck 1913: 645
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF83684C40D3826D2B3FE1283972B84" blockId="22.[189,1399,370,506]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5711AAC40D3826D2B3FE1283942B84" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE61095C40D3826D2B3FE1285952BAB" box="[189,661,443,469]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<taxonomicName id="4C474D07C40D3826D2B3FE1285952BAB" authority="Wilkinson, 1928 a: 93" authorityName="Wilkinson" authorityPageNumber="93" authorityYear="1928" box="[189,661,443,469]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Apanteles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipes">
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<emphasis id="B933EA96C40D3826D2B3FE1286922BAB" box="[189,402,443,469]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Apanteles flavipes</emphasis>
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Wilkinson, 1928a: 93
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(synonymy with
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<taxonomicName id="4C474D07C40D3826D16DFE1284FD2BAB" authorityName="Viereck" authorityYear="1913" box="[867,1021,443,469]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Apanteles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nonagriae">
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<emphasis id="B933EA96C40D3826D16DFE1284FD2BAB" box="[867,1021,443,469]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">A. nonagriae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), see Shenefelt (1972), Yu
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<emphasis id="B933EA96C40D3826D732FE1582772BAB" box="[1340,1399,443,469]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">et al.</emphasis>
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(2016) and
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD64B75C40D3826D37CFE7685D82B84" author="Fernandez-Triana J. & Shaw M. R. & Boudreault C. & Beaudin M. & Broad G. R." box="[370,728,479,506]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="1 - 1089" refId="ref24050" refString="Fernandez-Triana J., Shaw M. R., Boudreault C., Beaudin M. & Broad G. R. 2020. Annotated and illustrated world checklist of Microgastrinae parasitoid wasps (Hymenoptera, Braconidae). ZooKeys 920: 1 - 1089. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 920.39128" type="journal article" year="2020">
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Fernández-Triana
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<emphasis id="B933EA96C40D3826D046FE4985832B87" box="[584,643,479,505]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">et al.</emphasis>
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(2020)
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</bibRefCitation>
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for extra-limital synonyms and notes
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35D650FC40D3826D2B3FD8B86EF2914" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BF83684C40D3826D2B3FD8B86362842" blockId="22.[189,310,546,572]" box="[189,310,546,572]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<heading id="D0B081E8C40D3826D2B3FD8B86362842" bold="true" box="[189,310,546,572]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B933EA96C40D3826D2B3FD8B86362842" bold="true" box="[189,310,546,572]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF83684C40D3826D2B3FDFB86EF2914" blockId="22.[189,1399,594,874]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<taxonomicName id="4C474D07C40D3826D2B3FDFB867C2812" authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1891" box="[189,380,594,620]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Cotesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipes">
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<emphasis id="B933EA96C40D3826D2B3FDFB867C2812" box="[189,380,594,620]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Cotesia flavipes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be separated from nearly all other species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C474D07C40D3826D1E6FDFB83422812" authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1891" box="[1000,1090,594,620]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Cotesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B933EA96C40D3826D1E6FDFB83422812" box="[1000,1090,594,620]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Cotesia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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currently described from
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<collectingCountry id="F3507614C40D3826D2B3FDDF862928EE" box="[189,297,630,656]" name="Australia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Australia</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="F3507614C40D3826D365FDDE855828EE" box="[363,600,630,657]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
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by the dorsoventrally flattened mesosoma, and can be separated from the closely related
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<taxonomicName id="4C474D07C40D3826D3EEFD3285BB28CA" box="[480,699,667,693]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Cotesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nonagriae">
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<emphasis id="B933EA96C40D3826D3EEFD3285BB28CA" box="[480,699,667,693]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Cotesia nonagriae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(described from
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<collectingCountry id="F3507614C40D3826D189FD3384F628CA" box="[903,1014,666,692]" name="Australia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Australia</collectingCountry>
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, presence in
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<collectingCountry id="F3507614C40D3826D69FFD32827728CA" box="[1169,1399,666,693]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
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unconfirmed) most easily by molecular data (e.g., Genbank:
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<accessionNumber id="9414AB67C40D3826D198FD16831828A7" box="[918,1048,703,729]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/DQ232336" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">DQ232336</accessionNumber>
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from
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<collectingCountry id="F3507614C40D3826D66AFD1683A328A7" box="[1124,1187,703,729]" name="India" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">India</collectingCountry>
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,
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<accessionNumber id="9414AB67C40D3826D6BFFD16823428A4" box="[1201,1332,703,730]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/DQ232335" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">DQ232335</accessionNumber>
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from
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<collectingCountry id="F3507614C40D3826D2B3FD4A86222880" box="[189,290,739,766]" name="Pakistan" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Pakistan</collectingCountry>
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) (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD64B75C40D3826D339FD4A852C2883" author="Muirhead K. A. & Murphy N. P. & Sallam N. & Donnellan S. C. & Austin A. D." box="[311,556,739,765]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="904 - 14" refId="ref25115" refString="Muirhead K. A., Murphy N. P., Sallam N., Donnellan S. C. & Austin A. D. 2012. Phylogenetics and genetic diversity of the Cotesia flavipes complex of parasitoid wasps (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), biological control agents of lepidopteran stemborers. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 63 (3): 904 - 14. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2012.03.003" type="journal article" year="2012">
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Muirhead
|
|
<emphasis id="B933EA96C40D3826D3BEFD4D86E92883" box="[432,489,739,765]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">et al.</emphasis>
|
|
2012
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
; also see under
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C474D07C40D3826D0D3FD4D84762883" box="[733,886,740,766]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Cotesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nonagriae">
|
|
<emphasis id="B933EA96C40D3826D0D3FD4D84762883" box="[733,886,740,766]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">C. nonagriae</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
), and also by the shape of the face projection between the antennal bases. When viewed under SEM, the projection is more prominent and rounded with a relatively smooth margin, compared to
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C474D07C40D3826D0FAFC8584922938" box="[756,914,812,838]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Cotesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nonagriae">
|
|
<emphasis id="B933EA96C40D3826D0FAFC8584922938" box="[756,914,812,838]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">C. nonagriae</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
which has the margin tri-lobed and the projection less prominent.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C35D650FC40D3826D2B3FC3A86FF2EF3" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="materials_examined">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BF83684C40D3826D2B3FC3A86AA29D3" blockId="22.[189,426,915,941]" box="[189,426,915,941]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
|
<heading id="D0B081E8C40D3826D2B3FC3A86AA29D3" bold="true" box="[189,426,915,941]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" reason="3">
|
|
<emphasis id="B933EA96C40D3826D2B3FC3A86AA29D3" bold="true" box="[189,426,915,941]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Material examined</emphasis>
|
|
</heading>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BF83684C40D3826D2E4FC6A86A629A3" blockId="22.[189,1399,963,1062]" box="[234,422,963,989]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
|
<emphasis id="B933EA96C40D3826D2E4FC6A86A629A3" bold="true" box="[234,422,963,989]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Other material</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BF83684C40D3826D2B3FC4E86B52E58" blockId="22.[189,1399,963,1062]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
|
<materialsCitation id="3B2F3CD9C40D3826D2B3FC4E86B12E58" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2636401315" collectingDate="1982-07-02" collectionCode="WINC" country="Indonesia" location="Lapung" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCode="CIE A14465" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Sumatra">
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3507614C40D3826D2B3FC4E865B2E7F" box="[189,347,999,1025]" name="Indonesia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">INDONESIA</collectingCountry>
|
|
•
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D41FD0DC40D3826D379FC4E86A62E7C" box="[375,422,999,1026]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectingRegion id="4983F866C40D3826D3B8FC4E851B2E7F" box="[438,539,999,1025]" country="Indonesia" name="Sumatera Utara" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Sumatra</collectingRegion>
|
|
,
|
|
<location id="8E98605FC40D3826D026FC4185852E7C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EE8792C40D3826D053FEA287FF2D55:8E98605FC40D3826D026FC4185852E7C" box="[552,645,1000,1026]" country="Indonesia" name="Lapung" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="Sumatra">Lapung</location>
|
|
;
|
|
<date id="FFF91044C40D3826D09DFC4E841B2E7F" box="[659,795,999,1025]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1982-07-02">
|
|
<collectingDate id="EFBDE9ACC40D3826D09DFC4E841B2E7F" box="[659,795,999,1025]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1982-07-02">2 Jul. 1982</collectingDate>
|
|
</date>
|
|
; 4965; ex. L.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C474D07C40D3826D1CDFC4E82722E7C" authority="(Bojer, 1856)" baseAuthorityName="Bojer" baseAuthorityYear="1856" box="[963,1394,999,1026]" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Chilo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sacchariphagus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B933EA96C40D3826D1CDFC4E83C72E7F" box="[963,1223,999,1025]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Chilo sacchariphagus</emphasis>
|
|
(Bojer, 1856)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
;
|
|
<specimenCode id="DBE19EFFC40D3826D2B3FBA586542E58" box="[189,340,1035,1062]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
|
CIE
|
|
<accessionNumber id="9414AB67C40D3826D2FCFBA286542E58" box="[242,340,1035,1062]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/A14465" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="EnaNcbi">A14465</accessionNumber>
|
|
</specimenCode>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED56AE41C40D3826D351FBA586B12E58" box="[351,433,1036,1062]" collectionName="Australia, South Australia, Glen Osmond, Adelaide University, Waite Campus, Waite Insect & Nematode Collection" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x6e8-49wy" name="Waite Insect and Nematode Collection" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">WINC</collectionCode>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BF83684C40D3826D2B3FBE786FF2EF3" blockId="22.[189,1399,1102,1165]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
|
<materialsCitation id="3B2F3CD9C40D3826D2B3FBE786FB2EF3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2636401338" collectingDate="1982-09" collectionCode="WINC" collectorName="H. P. Solan" country="India" location="INDIA" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" specimenCode="CIE A14665" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3507614C40D3826D2B3FBE7860E2E16" box="[189,270,1102,1128]" name="India" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">INDIA</collectingCountry>
|
|
•
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D41FD0DC40D3826D323FBE7865C2E17" box="[301,348,1102,1129]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
|
; “
|
|
<collectorName id="26B25352C40D3826D377FBE786FB2E16" box="[377,507,1102,1128]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">H.P. Solan</collectorName>
|
|
, Deothi”; ex.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C474D07C40D3826D0ABFBE783512E17" authority="(C. Swinhoe, 1885)" baseAuthorityName="C. Swinhoe" baseAuthorityYear="1885" box="[677,1105,1102,1129]" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Chilo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="partellus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B933EA96C40D3826D0ABFBE784592E16" box="[677,857,1102,1128]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Chilo partellus</emphasis>
|
|
(C. Swinhoe, 1885)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
;
|
|
<date id="FFF91044C40D3826D66EFBE783DB2E16" box="[1120,1243,1102,1128]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1982-09">
|
|
<collectingDate id="EFBDE9ACC40D3826D66EFBE783DB2E16" box="[1120,1243,1102,1128]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" value="1982-09">Sep. 1982</collectingDate>
|
|
</date>
|
|
; Ram Pratap No.9;
|
|
<specimenCode id="DBE19EFFC40D3826D308FBDA869E2EF3" box="[262,414,1138,1165]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
|
CIE
|
|
<accessionNumber id="9414AB67C40D3826D335FBDB869E2EF3" box="[315,414,1138,1165]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/A14665" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="EnaNcbi">A14665</accessionNumber>
|
|
</specimenCode>
|
|
;
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED56AE41C40D3826D3A7FBDA86FB2EF3" box="[425,507,1139,1165]" collectionName="Australia, South Australia, Glen Osmond, Adelaide University, Waite Campus, Waite Insect & Nematode Collection" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x6e8-49wy" name="Waite Insect and Nematode Collection" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">WINC</collectionCode>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C35D650FC40D3826D2B3FB1C852A2F12" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BF83684C40D3826D2B3FB1C86562EB1" blockId="22.[189,342,1205,1231]" box="[189,342,1205,1231]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
|
<heading id="D0B081E8C40D3826D2B3FB1C86562EB1" bold="true" box="[189,342,1205,1231]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" reason="3">
|
|
<emphasis id="B933EA96C40D3826D2B3FB1C86562EB1" bold="true" box="[189,342,1205,1231]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Distribution</emphasis>
|
|
</heading>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BF83684C40D3826D2B3FB4C852A2F12" blockId="22.[189,1399,1253,1388]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C474D07C40D3826D2B3FB4C867D2E81" authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1891" box="[189,381,1253,1279]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Cotesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipes">
|
|
<emphasis id="B933EA96C40D3826D2B3FB4C867D2E81" box="[189,381,1253,1279]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Cotesia flavipes</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is a cosmopolitan species which has been introduced into several countries (e.g.,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3507614C40D3826D2B3FAA0862F2F5D" box="[189,303,1289,1315]" name="Barbados" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Barbados</collectingCountry>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3507614C40D3826D34EFAA0868B2F5D" box="[320,395,1289,1315]" name="Brazil" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3507614C40D3826D393FAA085142F5D" box="[413,532,1289,1315]" name="Colombia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3507614C40D3826D02BFAA385752F5A" box="[549,629,1290,1316]" name="Kenya" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Kenya</collectingCountry>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3507614C40D3826D089FAA085FC2F5D" box="[647,764,1289,1315]" name="Mauritius" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Mauritius</collectingCountry>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3507614C40D3826D103FAA384462F5A" box="[781,838,1290,1316]" name="Peru" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3507614C40D3826D156FAA084BE2F5D" box="[856,958,1289,1315]" name="Réunion" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Rèunion</collectingCountry>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3507614C40D3826D1DEFAA0836E2F5D" box="[976,1134,1289,1315]" name="South Africa" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3507614C40D3826D68EFAA083BC2F5D" box="[1152,1212,1289,1315]" name="United States of America" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">USA</collectingCountry>
|
|
) for biological control purposes (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFD64B75C40D3826D399FA8485A02F36" author="Muirhead K. A. & Murphy N. P. & Sallam M. N. & Donnellan S. C. & Austin A. D." box="[407,672,1325,1352]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="309 - 318" refId="ref24986" refString="Muirhead K. A., Murphy N. P., Sallam M. N., Donnellan S. C. & Austin A. D. 2006. Mitochondrial DNA phylogeography of the Cotesia flavipes complex of parasitic wasps (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Annales de la Societe entomologique de France 42 (3 - 4): 309 - 318. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00379271.2006.10697462" type="journal article" year="2006">
|
|
Muirhead
|
|
<emphasis id="B933EA96C40D3826D018FA8785552F39" box="[534,597,1325,1351]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">et al.</emphasis>
|
|
2006
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
). In the Australasian region it is recorded from
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3507614C40D3826D6E2FA8786122F12" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFD64B75C40D3826D32FFAFB851E2F12" author="Muirhead K. A. & Murphy N. P. & Sallam N. & Donnellan S. C. & Austin A. D." box="[289,542,1362,1388]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="904 - 14" refId="ref25115" refString="Muirhead K. A., Murphy N. P., Sallam N., Donnellan S. C. & Austin A. D. 2012. Phylogenetics and genetic diversity of the Cotesia flavipes complex of parasitoid wasps (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), biological control agents of lepidopteran stemborers. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 63 (3): 904 - 14. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ympev. 2012.03.003" type="journal article" year="2012">
|
|
Muirhead
|
|
<emphasis id="B933EA96C40D3826D392FAFA86D72F12" box="[412,471,1362,1388]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">et al.</emphasis>
|
|
2012
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C35D650FC40D3826D2B3FA3C864B2C56" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="biology_ecology">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BF83684C40D3826D2B3FA3C87F82FD1" blockId="22.[189,248,1429,1455]" box="[189,248,1429,1455]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
|
<heading id="D0B081E8C40D3826D2B3FA3C87F82FD1" bold="true" box="[189,248,1429,1455]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" reason="3">
|
|
<emphasis id="B933EA96C40D3826D2B3FA3C87F82FD1" bold="true" box="[189,248,1429,1455]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Host</emphasis>
|
|
</heading>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BF83684C40D3826D2B3FA6C864B2C56" blockId="22.[189,1399,1476,1576]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
|
Known to parasitise many different species of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C474D07C40D3826D0DDFA6D83022FA0" authority="Latreille, 1809" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1809" box="[723,1026,1476,1502]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Noctuidae Latreille, 1809</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C474D07C40D3826D639FA6D82722FA0" authority="Latreille, 1810" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1810" box="[1079,1394,1476,1502]" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Crambidae Latreille, 1810</taxonomicName>
|
|
; in
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3507614C40D3826D2D5FA4086BE2C7C" box="[219,446,1512,1539]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
|
reared from
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C474D07C40D3826D059FA40836B2C7D" authority="Warren, 1911" authorityName="Warren" authorityYear="1911" box="[599,1131,1512,1539]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Sesamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grisecens">
|
|
<emphasis id="B933EA96C40D3826D059FA40842F2C7C" box="[599,815,1513,1539]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Sesamia grisecens</emphasis>
|
|
Warren, 1911 (Noctuidae)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, gregarious (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFD64B75C40D3826D70CFA41863F2C56" author="Muirhead K. A. & Murphy N. P. & Sallam M. N. & Donnellan S. C. & Austin A. D." pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="309 - 318" refId="ref24986" refString="Muirhead K. A., Murphy N. P., Sallam M. N., Donnellan S. C. & Austin A. D. 2006. Mitochondrial DNA phylogeography of the Cotesia flavipes complex of parasitic wasps (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Annales de la Societe entomologique de France 42 (3 - 4): 309 - 318. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00379271.2006.10697462" type="journal article" year="2006">
|
|
Muirhead
|
|
<emphasis id="B933EA96C40D3826D2B3F9A787F82C59" box="[189,248,1549,1575]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">et al.</emphasis>
|
|
2006
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C35D650FC40D3826D2B3F9F987FF2D55" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="discussion">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BF83684C40D3826D2B3F9F9862F2C14" blockId="22.[189,303,1616,1642]" box="[189,303,1616,1642]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
|
<heading id="D0B081E8C40D3826D2B3F9F9862F2C14" bold="true" box="[189,303,1616,1642]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" reason="3">
|
|
<emphasis id="B933EA96C40D3826D2B3F9F9862F2C14" bold="true" box="[189,303,1616,1642]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Remarks</emphasis>
|
|
</heading>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BF83684C40D3826D2B3F92987FF2D55" blockId="22.[189,1399,1663,1835]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
|
We include this species in the key due to its presence in
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3507614C40D3826D13BF92983182CE7" box="[821,1048,1663,1690]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
|
. Until recently,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C474D07C40D3826D6C4F9D682442CE7" authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1891" box="[1226,1348,1663,1689]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Cotesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipes">
|
|
<emphasis id="B933EA96C40D3826D6C4F9D682442CE7" box="[1226,1348,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">C. flavipes</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
was recorded as being present in
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3507614C40D3826D00CF90A85712CC3" box="[514,625,1699,1725]" name="Australia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
|
, but the Australian specimens have been identified as
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C474D07C40D3826D6D8F90D82702CC3" box="[1238,1392,1700,1726]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Cotesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nonagriae">
|
|
<emphasis id="B933EA96C40D3826D6D8F90D82702CC3" box="[1238,1392,1700,1726]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">C. nonagriae</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, and this species raised from synonymy (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFD64B75C40D3826D082F96184862C9C" author="Muirhead K. & Austin A. & Sallam M." box="[652,902,1736,1762]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="35 - 46" refId="ref25062" refString="Muirhead K., Austin A. & Sallam M. 2008. The systematics and biology of Cotesia nonagriae (Olliff) stat. rev. (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Microgastrinae), a newly recognized member of the Cotesia flavipes species complex. Zootaxa 1846: 35 - 46." type="journal article" year="2008">
|
|
Muirhead
|
|
<emphasis id="B933EA96C40D3826D108F96084392C9C" box="[774,825,1736,1762]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">et al</emphasis>
|
|
. 2008
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C474D07C40D3826D196F96183522C9C" authorityName="Cameron" authorityYear="1891" box="[920,1106,1736,1762]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Cotesia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipes">
|
|
<emphasis id="B933EA96C40D3826D196F96183522C9C" box="[920,1106,1736,1762]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Cotesia flavipes</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is therefore not currently recorded from
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3507614C40D3826D361F94586DE2D78" box="[367,478,1772,1798]" name="Australia" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
|
, but may possibly be introduced in the future for the control of stem-boring pests.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
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|
</document> |