208 lines
23 KiB
XML
208 lines
23 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="620BBC3C4D385B9B91B7C01DF131E005">An illustrated guide to lady beetles (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) of the Indian Subcontinent. Part 1. Tribe Coccinellini</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03C7416214CC46A2BDDF3060FA40F897" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8273801" ID-GBIF-Taxon="212450194" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8273801" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C7416214CC46A2BDDF3060FA40F897" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C7416214CC46A2BDDF3060FA40F897" lastPageId="149" lastPageNumber="150" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">
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<subSubSection id="C374A3FF14CC46A3BDDF3060FDC4F9AD" box="[151,521,1564,1591]" pageId="148" pageNumber="149" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD1F07414CC46A3BDDF3060FDC4F9AD" blockId="148.[151,521,1564,1591]" box="[151,521,1564,1591]" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">
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<emphasis id="B91A2C6614CC46A3BDDF3060FDC4F9AD" bold="true" box="[151,521,1564,1591]" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF714CC46A3BDA63060FDC4F9AD" ID-CoL="62V6X" ID-ENA="64693" authority="Chevrolat" authorityName="Chevrolat" box="[238,521,1564,1591]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Hippodamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="148" pageNumber="149" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91A2C6614CC46A3BDA63060FE49F9AC" bold="true" box="[238,388,1564,1591]" italics="true" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">Hippodamia</emphasis>
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Chevrolat
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C374A3FF14CC46A3BDDF301DFDADF9E2" box="[151,608,1633,1657]" pageId="148" pageNumber="149" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BD1F07414CC46A3BDDF301DFDADF9E2" blockId="148.[151,1437,1633,1872]" box="[151,608,1633,1657]" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF714CC46A3BDDF301DFE4DF9E2" ID-CoL="62V6X" authority="Chevrolat" authorityName="Chevrolat" box="[151,384,1633,1657]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Hippodamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="148" pageNumber="149" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91A2C6614CC46A3BDDF301DFEDBF9E2" box="[151,278,1633,1657]" italics="true" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">Hippodamia</emphasis>
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Chevrolat
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</taxonomicName>
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in Dejean, 1836: 432.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C374A3FF14CC46A3BF2D301DFEE5F903" pageId="148" pageNumber="149" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="8BD1F07414CC46A3BF2D301DFEE5F903" blockId="148.[151,1437,1633,1872]" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">
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<typeStatus id="54D54ED614CC46A3BF2D301DFD5AF9E2" box="[613,663,1633,1657]" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF714CC46A3BFBB301DFB71F9E2" authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[755,1212,1633,1657]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Coccinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="148" pageNumber="149" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tredecimpunctata">
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<emphasis id="B91A2C6614CC46A3BFBB301DFBDAF9E2" box="[755,1047,1633,1657]" italics="true" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">Coccinella tredecimpunctata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF8D8514CC46A3B955301DFB71F9E2" author="Linnaeus, C." box="[1053,1212,1633,1657]" pageId="148" pageNumber="149" refId="ref116876" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1758) Systema Naturae. 10 th Edition. L. Salvius, Stockholm, 826 pp." type="book" year="1758">Linnaeus, 1758</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, designated by Crotch 1874: 94.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C374A3FF14CC46A3BDDF30E2FD0CF8D4" pageId="148" pageNumber="149" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BD1F07414CC46A3BDDF30E2FE43F94E" blockId="148.[151,1437,1633,1872]" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7ED75A14CC46A3BDDF30E2FE43F94E" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">
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<treatmentCitation id="0ACFD66514CC46A3BDDF30E2FE3FF92D" author="Hope, F. W." box="[151,498,1694,1718]" page="157" pageId="148" pageNumber="149" year="1840">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF714CC46A3BDDF30E2FE3FF92D" ID-CoL="4TZNW" authority="Hope, 1840: 157" authorityName="Hope" authorityPageNumber="157" authorityYear="1840" baseAuthorityName="Targioni Tozzetti" box="[151,498,1694,1718]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Saissetia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="148" pageNumber="149" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hemisphaerica">
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||
<emphasis id="B91A2C6614CC46A3BDDF30E2FEFFF92D" box="[151,306,1694,1718]" italics="true" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">Hemisphaerica</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF8D8514CC46A3BC7530E3FE3FF92D" author="Hope, F. W." box="[317,498,1694,1718]" pageId="148" pageNumber="149" refId="ref113801" refString="Hope, F. W. (1840) The Coleopterist's Manual, Part the Third, Containing Various Families, Genera, and species of Beetles Recorded by Linnaeus and Fabricius. Also Descriptions of Newly Discovered and Unpublished Insects, London, 191 pp." type="book" year="1840">Hope, 1840: 157</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<typeStatus id="54D54ED614CC46A3BF4830E3FDFFF92C" box="[512,562,1695,1719]" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF714CC46A3BFD030E2FBF8F92D" authority="Kirby, 1837" authorityName="Kirby" authorityYear="1837" box="[664,1077,1694,1718]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Coccinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="148" pageNumber="149" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quinquesignata">
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<emphasis id="B91A2C6614CC46A3BFD030E2FC60F92D" box="[664,941,1694,1718]" italics="true" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">Coccinella quinquesignata</emphasis>
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Kirby, 1837
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</taxonomicName>
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(by monotypy). Synonymized by Belicek, 1976: 338.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD1F07414CC46A3BDDF30A0FD8DF889" blockId="148.[151,1437,1633,1872]" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7ED75A14CC46A3BDDF30A0FD8DF889" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACFD66514CC46A3BDDF30A0FE52F96F" author="Mulsant, E." box="[151,415,1755,1780]" page="39" pageId="148" pageNumber="149" year="1846">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF714CC46A3BDDF30A0FE52F96F" authority="Mulsant, 1846: 39" authorityName="Mulsant" authorityPageNumber="39" authorityYear="1846" box="[151,415,1755,1780]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Adonia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="148" pageNumber="149" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B91A2C6614CC46A3BDDF30A0FF2DF96F" box="[151,224,1756,1780]" italics="true" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">Adonia</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF8D8514CC46A3BDAD30A0FE52F96F" author="Mulsant, E." box="[229,415,1755,1780]" pageId="148" pageNumber="149" refId="ref117813" refString="Mulsant, E. (1846) Securipalpes. Vol. 4. Histoire Naturelle des Coleopteres de France, Paris, 380 pp., 1 pl." type="book" year="1846">Mulsant, 1846: 39</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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||
<typeStatus id="54D54ED614CC46A3BCEF30A0FE14F96F" box="[423,473,1756,1780]" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF714CC46A3BF7B30A0FC5FF96F" authority="Scriba (1790)" authorityName="Scriba" authorityYear="1790" box="[563,914,1756,1780]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Coccinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="148" pageNumber="149" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mutabilis">
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<emphasis id="B91A2C6614CC46A3BF7B30A0FCC9F96F" box="[563,772,1756,1780]" italics="true" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">Coccinella mutabilis</emphasis>
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Scriba (1790)
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</taxonomicName>
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(=
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF714CC46A3BEE630A0FB37F96F" authority="(Goeze, 1777))" authorityName=": Mulsant" authorityYear="1846" baseAuthorityName="Goeze" baseAuthorityYear="1777" box="[942,1274,1756,1780]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Adonia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="148" pageNumber="149" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variegata">
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<emphasis id="B91A2C6614CC46A3BEE630A0FB93F968" box="[942,1118,1756,1780]" italics="true" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">Adonia variegata</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF8D8514CC46A3B92230A0FB27F96F" author="Goeze, J. A. E." box="[1130,1258,1756,1780]" pageId="148" pageNumber="149" refId="ref112955" refString="Goeze, J. A. E. (1777) Entomologische Beytraege zu des Ritters Linne zwolften Ausgabe des Natursystems. Erster Theil. Weidmanns Erben und Reich, Leipzig, xiv + 736 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 45974" type="book" year="1777">Goeze, 1777</bibRefCitation>
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))
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</taxonomicName>
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(by monotypy). Synonymized by Belicek, 1976: 338.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD1F07414CC46A3BDDF3165FD0CF8D4" blockId="148.[151,1437,1633,1872]" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">
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||
<emphasis id="B91A2C6614CC46A3BDDF3165FEE4F8AA" box="[151,297,1817,1841]" italics="true" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">Parippodamia</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF8D8514CC46A3BC793165FDA1F8AA" author="Iablokoff-Khnzorian, S. M." box="[305,620,1817,1841]" pageId="148" pageNumber="149" pagination="37 - 75" refId="ref114003" refString="Iablokoff-Khnzorian, S. M. (1979) Genera der Palaarktischen Coccinellini (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae). Entomologische Blatter fur Biologie und Systematik der Kafer, 75 (1 - 2), 37 - 75." type="journal article" year="1979">Iablokoff-Khnzorian, 1979: 51</bibRefCitation>
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||
, 65.
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<typeStatus id="54D54ED614CC46A3BFD73165FD1CF8AA" box="[671,721,1817,1841]" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">Type</typeStatus>
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||
species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF714CC46A3BE783165FB55F8AA" authority="Schneider, 1792" authorityName="Schneider" authorityYear="1792" box="[816,1176,1817,1841]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Coccinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="148" pageNumber="149" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arctica">
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<emphasis id="B91A2C6614CC46A3BE783165FC21F8AA" box="[816,1004,1817,1841]" italics="true" pageId="148" pageNumber="149">Coccinella arctica</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF8D8514CC46A3BEBB3165FB55F8AA" author="Schneider, D. H." box="[1011,1176,1817,1841]" pageId="148" pageNumber="149" refId="ref121722" refString="Schneider, D. H. (1792) Neustes Magazin fur die Liebhaber der Entomologie. Vol. 2. Stralsund und Leipzig, Struck, pp. 128 - 256." type="book" year="1792">Schneider, 1792</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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(by original designation) [as subgenus]. Synonymised by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF8D8514CC46A3BF463144FD70F8D4" author="Kovar, I." box="[526,701,1847,1872]" pageId="148" pageNumber="149" pagination="1807" refId="ref116365" refString="Kovar, I. (2007) Family Coccinellidae Latreille, 1807. In: L ˆ bl, I. & Smetana, A. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera. Vol. 4. Apollo Books, Stenstrup, pp. 568 - 631." type="book chapter" year="2007">Kovář 2007: 616</bibRefCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<caption id="DF11A0FC14CD46A2BDDF32ECFB48FB33" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8261870" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8261870" box="[151,1157,1168,1193]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8261870/files/figure.png" pageId="149" pageNumber="150" startId="149.[151,250,1168,1192]" targetBox="[151,1435,181,1144]" targetPageId="149" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD1F07414CD46A2BDDF32ECFB48FB33" blockId="149.[151,1157,1168,1193]" box="[151,1157,1168,1193]" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">
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||
<emphasis id="B91A2C6614CD46A2BDDF32ECFEE0FB33" bold="true" box="[151,301,1168,1192]" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">FIGURE 104.</emphasis>
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF714CD46A2BC7B32ECFDBAFB33" authority="(Crotch)" baseAuthorityName="Crotch" box="[307,631,1168,1192]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Heteroneda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="149" pageNumber="150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="billardieri">
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||
<emphasis id="B91A2C6614CD46A2BC7B32ECFDDAFB33" box="[307,535,1168,1192]" italics="true" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">Heteroneda billardieri</emphasis>
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||
(Crotch)
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</taxonomicName>
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: a–d. adult (Photo courtesy: Wikimedia Commons).
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||
</paragraph>
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</caption>
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||
<subSubSection id="C374A3FF14CD46A2BDDF3286FE72FA77" pageId="149" pageNumber="150" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD1F07414CD46A2BDDF3286FE72FA77" blockId="149.[151,1437,1274,1805]" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A2C6614CD46A2BDDF3286FEDFFA8F" bold="true" box="[151,274,1274,1300]" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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||
Form elongate oval, oblong, moderately or weakly convex; coloration reddish / orange / yellowish with black spots and other markings. Anterior clypeal margin truncate between lateral projections. Antenna 11- segmented with a compact club, slightly shorter than the head width. Terminal maxillary palpomere strongly securiform. Prosternal intercoxal process narrow, feebly convex, without carinae. Prothoracic hypomeron without foveae. Anterior margin of mesoventrite straight and faintly elevated. Mid-and hind tibiae with a pair of apical spurs. Abdominal postcoxal line complete and shallowly semicircular when present or totally absent. Tarsal claws cleft near apical one-third.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C374A3FF14CD46A2BD8F338AFEF1F9AE" pageId="149" pageNumber="150" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD1F07414CD46A2BD8F338AFEF1F9AE" blockId="149.[151,1437,1274,1805]" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A2C6614CD46A2BD8F338AFEACF98B" bold="true" box="[199,353,1526,1552]" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF714CD46A2BC21338AFE38F98B" box="[361,501,1526,1552]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Hippodamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="149" pageNumber="150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A2C6614CD46A2BC21338AFE38F98B" box="[361,501,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">Hippodamia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has about 35 species, mainly Holarctic in distribution (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF8D8514CD46A2B923338AFA5AF98A" author="Iablokoff-Khnzorian, S. M." box="[1131,1431,1526,1553]" pageId="149" pageNumber="150" refId="ref114042" refString="Iablokoff-Khnzorian, S. M. (1982) Les Coccinelles Coleopteres-Coccinellidae. Tribu Coccinellini des regions Palearctique et Orientale. Boubee, Paris, 568 pp. [in French]" type="book" year="1982">Iablokoff-Khnzorian 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF8D8514CD46A2BDDF3066FEFDF9AE" author="Gordon, R. D." box="[151,304,1562,1589]" pageId="149" pageNumber="150" pagination="1 - 912" refId="ref113006" refString="Gordon, R. D. (1985) The Coccinellidae of America, north of Mexico. Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 93, 1 - 912." type="journal article" year="1985">Gordon 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C374A3FF14CD46A2BD8F3042FEF2F9E6" pageId="149" pageNumber="150" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD1F07414CD46A2BD8F3042FEF2F9E6" blockId="149.[151,1437,1274,1805]" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A2C6614CD46A2BD8F3042FEF0F9C3" bold="true" box="[199,317,1598,1624]" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">Affinities.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF8D8514CD46A2BC0B3042FDA3F9C2" author="Tomaszewska, W. & Escalona, H. E. & Hartley, D. & Li, J. & Wang, X. & Li, H. S. & Pang, H. & Slipinski, A. & Zwick, A." box="[323,622,1598,1625]" pageId="149" pageNumber="150" pagination="611 - 631" refId="ref123461" refString="Tomaszewska, W., Escalona, H. E., Hartley, D., Li, J., Wang, X., Li, H. S., Pang, H., Slipinski, A. & Zwick, A. (2021) Phylogeny of true ladybird beetles (Coccinellidae: Coccinellini) reveals pervasive convergent evolution and a rapid Cenozoic radiation. Systematic Entomology, 46, 611 - 631. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / syen. 12479" type="journal article" year="2021">
|
||
Tomaszewska
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A2C6614CD46A2BCAE3043FDDAF9C3" box="[486,535,1598,1624]" italics="true" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2021)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
included it under the
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A2C6614CD46A2BE283042FC38F9C3" box="[864,1013,1598,1624]" italics="true" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">Hippodamia-</emphasis>
|
||
group of genera along with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF714CD46A2B8613043FA51F9C3" authorityName="Mulsant" authorityYear="1846" box="[1321,1436,1599,1624]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Harmonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="149" pageNumber="150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A2C6614CD46A2B8613043FA51F9C3" box="[1321,1436,1599,1624]" italics="true" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">Harmonia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF714CD46A2BD8F301EFEF4F9E7" authorityName="Weise" authorityYear="1899" box="[199,313,1634,1660]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Aphidecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="149" pageNumber="150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A2C6614CD46A2BD8F301EFEF4F9E7" box="[199,313,1634,1660]" italics="true" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">Aphidecta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C374A3FF14CD46A2BD8F30FBFA40F897" pageId="149" pageNumber="150" type="taxon_list">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD1F07414CD46A2BD8F30FBFA40F897" blockId="149.[151,1437,1274,1805]" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A2C6614CD46A2BD8F30FBFE5CF93B" bold="true" box="[199,401,1670,1697]" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">Included species.</emphasis>
|
||
Five species are known from the Indian region of which only
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF714CD46A2B90B30FBFAFCF93A" authority="(Goeze)" authorityName=": Mulsant" authorityYear="1846" baseAuthorityName="Goeze" baseAuthorityYear="1777" box="[1091,1329,1671,1697]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Adonia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="149" pageNumber="150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variegata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A2C6614CD46A2B90B30FBFB1DF93B" box="[1091,1232,1671,1696]" italics="true" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">H. variegata</emphasis>
|
||
(Goeze)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is widely distributed in northern and northwestern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F379B0E414CD46A2BF2F30D6FD6CF95F" box="[615,673,1706,1732]" name="India" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
and appears to be slowly expanding its range to the cooler parts of western and peninsular
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F379B0E414CD46A2BCEA30B2FE12F973" box="[418,479,1742,1768]" name="India" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Recently Biranvand
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A2C6614CD46A2BF9A30B3FCC9F973" box="[722,772,1742,1768]" italics="true" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2021) summarised the taxonomic history of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E8BF714CD46A2B85830B2FA51F973" box="[1296,1436,1742,1768]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Hippodamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="149" pageNumber="150" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A2C6614CD46A2B85830B2FA51F973" box="[1296,1436,1742,1768]" italics="true" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">Hippodamia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and reviewed the Palaearctic species and provided a key to species, three of which are found in the Indian region.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |