179 lines
21 KiB
XML
179 lines
21 KiB
XML
<document id="AEAEFDBC6CE8F8CE5D9FA706036013B2" ID-CLB-Dataset="30029" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4422.4.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3fb6bb16-d9ff-4ca3-a474-86c4d1abdc95" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1253240" ID-ZooBank="50FBD8F3-327B-4562-B587-66180E329DB3" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1527266783242" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Fortaleza, Maria Tarciana Vieira & Lotufo, Tito Monteiro Da Cruz" docDate="2018" docId="038D3D37FF9BFF81C0E576FF68B5FE2D" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4422.4.4.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4422 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Aplidium bermudae" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="524" masterDocId="FFB4454FFF98FF84C07272376B61FFD8" masterDocTitle="Polyclinidae (Ascidiacea: Aplousobranchia) from the Gulf of Mexico, collected during the “ Hourglass ” cruises (1965 - 1967)" masterLastPageNumber="536" masterPageNumber="519" pageNumber="522" updateTime="1698545428781" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="8F7C11B469FB3DAB155C9409F7C1D9D4" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="04AF01A70A8E89BEB77DF92095F4DCEB">
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<mods:title id="19A1BABB454DEE27926646947BD744C8">Polyclinidae (Ascidiacea: Aplousobranchia) from the Gulf of Mexico, collected during the “ Hourglass ” cruises (1965 - 1967)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="D04BF9CE730B9041044F428F9D3E7B8F" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="CE445E9A8CAEE2E33AC022E31F7CCC56">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="AA1A1140093ADB8FBC6167D3CC422443">Fortaleza, Maria Tarciana Vieira</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="87AC5A0F6F14395393E5A8B43398EADF" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="419DB10AB4D80F72C0D5BB5EEFC0D3A1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="98E1A2AFD9ED319F06A6129FDBC83FDD">Lotufo, Tito Monteiro Da Cruz</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="805BACDDCFCB9957F6F6A75E6FCCA31B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="4BD810C7A3E554F8D44AB416647760B2">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="5C3E12FF3434E956FA933BAC3CC9D887">
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<mods:date id="98EC17B3DC301DCAD2875CF4811FDD2F">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="0E80363673CAA76058E5DEE169469E41" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="D585691F1238DC7F0E1E7797D1F84C93">4422</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="4E43D6067F567842A995EC731C6BE588" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="CFE409A04D58BCB30DBB59908707A601">4</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="B6673534E7CD699599EEEF6F89F425B4">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="21C943CF01B12AA727497CDDE88134EC" type="CLB-Dataset">30029</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8DCF71F01B0ED9A7F98741EF9DDB75A2" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4422.4.4</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038D3D37FF9BFF81C0E576FF68B5FE2D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5959090" ID-GBIF-Taxon="144128943" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5959090" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038D3D37FF9BFF81C0E576FF68B5FE2D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038D3D37FF9BFF81C0E576FF68B5FE2D" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="524" pageId="3" pageNumber="522">
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<subSubSection id="C33EDFAAFF9BFF87C0E576FF6A4FFADC" pageId="3" pageNumber="522" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9B8C21FF9BFF87C0E576FF690CFB3B" blockId="3.[151,621,1224,1284]" box="[151,621,1224,1251]" pageId="3" pageNumber="522">
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<heading id="D0D33B4DFF9BFF87C0E576FF690CFB3B" bold="true" box="[151,621,1224,1251]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="522" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C24F7A2FF9BFF87C0E576FF690CFB3B" authority="(Van Name, 1902)" baseAuthorityName="Van Name" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[151,621,1224,1251]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Aplidium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="3" pageNumber="522" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bermudae">
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<emphasis id="B9505033FF9BFF87C0E576FF690CFB3B" bold="true" box="[151,621,1224,1251]" pageId="3" pageNumber="522">
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<emphasis id="B9505033FF9BFF87C0E576FF6AE6FB3A" bold="true" box="[151,391,1224,1250]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="522">Aplidium bermudae</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB5F1D0FF9BFF87C1E476FE6904FB3B" box="[406,613,1225,1251]" pageId="3" pageNumber="522" refId="ref7167" refString="Van Name, W. G. (1902) The Ascidians of the Bermuda Islands. Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences, 11, 325 - 412." type="journal article">Van Name, 1902</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9B8C21FF9BFF87C0E576DC6A4FFADC" blockId="3.[151,621,1224,1284]" box="[151,302,1259,1284]" pageId="3" pageNumber="522">(Figuras 4, 5)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33EDFAAFF9BFF87C0E577036F74FAB0" pageId="3" pageNumber="522" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8B9B8C21FF9BFF87C0E577036823FA91" blockId="3.[151,1045,1331,1384]" box="[151,834,1331,1353]" pageId="3" pageNumber="522">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB34AB0FFF9BFF87C0E577036823FA91" box="[151,834,1331,1353]" pageId="3" pageNumber="522">
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<taxonomicName id="4C24F7A2FF9BFF87C0E57703690BFA91" authority="Van Name, 1902: 352" authorityName="Van Name" authorityPageNumber="352" authorityYear="1902" box="[151,618,1331,1353]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Amaroucium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="3" pageNumber="522" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bermudae">
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<emphasis id="B9505033FF9BFF87C0E577036AE5FA91" box="[151,388,1331,1353]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="522">Amaroucium bermudae</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0A85AA30FF9BFF87C1F97703690BFA91" author="" box="[395,618,1331,1353]" page="352" pageId="3" pageNumber="522">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB5F1D0FF9BFF87C1F977036956FA91" box="[395,567,1331,1353]" pageId="3" pageNumber="522" refId="ref7167" refString="Van Name, W. G. (1902) The Ascidians of the Bermuda Islands. Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences, 11, 325 - 412." type="journal article">Van Name, 1902</bibRefCitation>
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: 352
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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; 1921: 305; 1945:40.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9B8C21FF9BFF87C0E577656F74FAB0" blockId="3.[151,1045,1331,1384]" box="[151,1045,1362,1384]" pageId="3" pageNumber="522">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB34AB0FFF9BFF87C0E577656F74FAB0" box="[151,1045,1362,1384]" pageId="3" pageNumber="522">
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<taxonomicName id="4C24F7A2FF9BFF87C0E577656953FAB0" authority="Monniot, 1972: 949" authorityName="Monniot" authorityPageNumber="949" authorityYear="1972" box="[151,562,1362,1384]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Aplidium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="3" pageNumber="522" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bermudae">
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<emphasis id="B9505033FF9BFF87C0E577656A3EFAB0" box="[151,351,1362,1384]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="522">Aplidium bermudae</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0A85AA30FF9BFF87C11777656953FAB0" author="" box="[357,562,1362,1384]" page="949" pageId="3" pageNumber="522">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB5F1D0FF9BFF87C11777656A9EFAB0" box="[357,511,1362,1384]" pageId="3" pageNumber="522" refId="ref6686" refString="Monniot, F. (1972) Ascidies aplousobranches des Bermudes. Polyclinidae et Polycitoridae. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Series 3, 82, 949 - 962." type="journal article">Monniot, 1972</bibRefCitation>
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: 949
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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; 1974: 1288.
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<treatmentCitation id="0A85AA30FF9BFF87C2CE77656F70FAB0" author="" box="[700,1041,1362,1384]" page="570" pageId="3" pageNumber="522">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB5F1D0FF9BFF87C2CE776568BEFAB0" box="[700,991,1362,1384]" pageId="3" pageNumber="522" refId="ref6563" refString="Monniot, C. & Monniot, F. (1984) Ascidies littorales de Guadeloupe VII. Especes nouvelles et complementaires a l'inventaire. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Series 4, 6, Section A (3), 567 - 582." type="journal article">Monniot and Monniot, 1984</bibRefCitation>
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: 570
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33EDFAAFF9BFF87C0E577A3698CFA09" pageId="3" pageNumber="522" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B9B8C21FF9BFF87C0E577A3698CFA09" blockId="3.[151,1437,1428,2030]" pageId="3" pageNumber="522">
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<emphasis id="B9505033FF9BFF87C0E577A36AE8FA75" bold="true" box="[151,393,1428,1453]" pageId="3" pageNumber="522">Examined material:</emphasis>
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collected in
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<date id="FF9AAAE1FF9BFF87C25777A369EDFA75" box="[549,652,1428,1453]" pageId="3" pageNumber="522" value="1967-09-01">1/9/1967</date>
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;
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<date id="FF9AAAE1FF9BFF87C2E977A3699FFA75" box="[667,766,1428,1453]" pageId="3" pageNumber="522" value="1966-04-07">7/4/1966</date>
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and
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<date id="FF9AAAE1FF9BFF87C34F77A368C2FA75" box="[829,931,1428,1453]" pageId="3" pageNumber="522" value="1967-03-03">3/3/1967</date>
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, respectively;
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<quantity id="4CDC21C4FF9BFF87C43F77A26FC0FA75" box="[1101,1185,1429,1453]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.32" pageId="3" pageNumber="522" unit="m" value="73.2">73.2 m</quantity>
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, 27°37’N, 084°13’W, specimens # EJ-67-80; # EJ-66-118 and # EJ-67-316.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33EDFAAFF9BFF87C0B577EA6A39F836" pageId="3" pageNumber="522" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9B8C21FF9BFF87C0B577EA6F28F9E6" blockId="3.[151,1437,1428,2030]" pageId="3" pageNumber="522">
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<emphasis id="B9505033FF9BFF87C0B577EA6A3AFA2E" bold="true" box="[199,347,1501,1526]" pageId="3" pageNumber="522">Description:</emphasis>
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Colonies of lobular shape and irregular surface,
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<quantity id="4CDC21C4FF9BFF87C30877EA6F6AFA2D" box="[890,1035,1501,1526]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.35" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="3" pageNumber="522" unit="cm" value="4.35" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="3.2">3.2 to 5.5 cm</quantity>
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high. Tunic brownish or whitish, of cartilaginous consistency. Attachment area of variable thickness, with some sediment and shell fragments in the attachment. Zooids distributed irregularly without evidence of systems organization.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9B8C21FF9BFF87C0B5747F6A39F836" blockId="3.[151,1437,1428,2030]" pageId="3" pageNumber="522">
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Zooids were contracted, cream colored, with thorax and abdomen together measuring
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<quantity id="4CDC21C4FF9BFF87C4FE747E6E4FF9B8" box="[1164,1326,1609,1633]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.505" metricValueMax="3.91" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="522" unit="mm" value="2.505" valueMax="3.91" valueMin="1.1">1.10–3.91 mm</quantity>
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and postabdomen
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<quantity id="4CDC21C4FF9BFF87C178745A6AD4F95D" box="[266,437,1645,1669]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.725" metricValueMax="7.03" metricValueMin="0.42" pageId="3" pageNumber="522" unit="mm" value="3.725" valueMax="7.03" valueMin="0.42">0.42–7.03 mm</quantity>
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. Branchial siphon
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<quantity id="4CDC21C4FF9BFF87C2E7745A685CF95D" box="[661,829,1645,1670]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="522" unit="mm" value="0.22499999999999998" valueMax="0.29" valueMin="0.16">0.16–0.29 mm</quantity>
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long, exhibiting six rounded or sharp lobes. Atrial opening is small and slightly lobed, located between the second and fourth rows of stigmata. Atrial languet simple, up to
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<quantity id="4CDC21C4FF9BFF87C0AD74826A26F915" box="[223,327,1717,1741]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="522" unit="mm" value="0.48">0.48 mm</quantity>
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long. Zooids musculature evident formed by approximately 20 to 30 thin parallel longitudinal bundles along each side of the zooid. Pharynx with 16–21 rows of stigmata. The number of stigmata per row could not be counted. Esophagus short, connected to a slightly elongated stomach, flattened in the anterior and posterior ends, with thin walls, exhibiting 10 to 17 irregular longitudinal folds, and four to five transversal ones. The esophagus and stomach together occupy almost the whole length of the abdomen. Posterior stomach absent. Anal opening located between the level of the eleventh and fourteenth rows of stigmata. Post-abdomen of variable size and very opaque, impairing gonad visualization. Several small follicles distributed around the edges of the postabdomen. Only one poorly developed larva was found in the colony, measuring
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<quantity id="4CDC21C4FF9BFF87C45875866FF0F810" box="[1066,1169,1969,1993]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="522" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.80 mm</quantity>
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, and tail wound ¾ way around the trunk.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<caption id="DF5BDCA9FF9CFF80C0E570826BA5FD31" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1253244/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="523" startId="4.[151,250,693,715]" targetBox="[226,1360,195,668]" targetPageId="4">
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<paragraph id="8B9B8C21FF9CFF80C0E570826BA5FD31" blockId="4.[151,1436,692,745]" pageId="4" pageNumber="523">
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||
<emphasis id="B9505033FF9CFF80C0E570826A72FD12" bold="true" box="[151,275,693,715]" pageId="4" pageNumber="523">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C24F7A2FF9CFF80C16970836A82FD12" authorityName="Monniot" authorityYear="1972" box="[283,483,692,714]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Aplidium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="4" pageNumber="523" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bermudae">
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<emphasis id="B9505033FF9CFF80C16970836A82FD12" box="[283,483,692,714]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="523">Aplidium bermudae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Scales: 1 cm—Preserved material in formalin. A—EJ-67-80; B—EJ-66-118 and C—EJ-67- 316.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="DF5BDCA9FF9CFF80C0E575FD6EEDF838" box="[151,1420,1994,2016]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1253246/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="523" startId="4.[151,250,1994,2016]" targetBox="[405,1105,822,1918]" targetPageId="4">
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<paragraph id="8B9B8C21FF9CFF80C0E575FD6EEDF838" blockId="4.[151,1420,1994,2016]" box="[151,1420,1994,2016]" pageId="4" pageNumber="523">
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<emphasis id="B9505033FF9CFF80C0E575FD6A73F807" bold="true" box="[151,274,1994,2016]" pageId="4" pageNumber="523">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C24F7A2FF9CFF80C16B75FD6A80F838" authorityName="Monniot" authorityYear="1972" box="[281,481,1994,2016]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Aplidium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="4" pageNumber="523" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bermudae">
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<emphasis id="B9505033FF9CFF80C16B75FD6A80F838" box="[281,481,1994,2016]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="523">Aplidium bermudae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. A—thorax and abdomen; B—thorax, abdomen and post-abdomen. Scale: A and B = 1 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="C33EDFAAFF9DFF81C0B572A068B5FE2D" pageId="5" pageNumber="524" type="discussion">
|
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<paragraph id="8B9B8C21FF9DFF81C0B572A068B5FE2D" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,501]" pageId="5" pageNumber="524">
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<emphasis id="B9505033FF9DFF81C0B572A06A5AFF68" bold="true" box="[199,315,151,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="524">Remarks.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C24F7A2FF9DFF81C13172AF6943FF68" authorityName="Monniot" authorityYear="1972" box="[323,546,152,176]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Aplidium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="5" pageNumber="524" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bermudae">
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<emphasis id="B9505033FF9DFF81C13172AF6943FF68" box="[323,546,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="524">Aplidium bermudae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was originally described with 18 rows of stigmata and transversal folds in the stomach (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB5F1D0FF9DFF81C171728B6AA4FF0C" box="[259,453,188,212]" pageId="5" pageNumber="524" refId="ref7167" refString="Van Name, W. G. (1902) The Ascidians of the Bermuda Islands. Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences, 11, 325 - 412." type="journal article">Van Name, 1902</bibRefCitation>
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). However, some authors observed variations in some important characters, such as the number of stigmata rows varying from 13 (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB5F1D0FF9DFF81C2FE72E8685BFF20" box="[652,826,223,248]" pageId="5" pageNumber="524" refId="ref6718" refString="Monniot, F. (1974) Ascidies littorales et bathyales recoltees au cours de Ia campagne Biacores: Aplousobranches. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Series 3, 251, 1287 - 1326." type="journal article">Monniot, 1974</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB5F1D0FF9DFF81C33B72E86F1DFF20" box="[841,1148,223,248]" pageId="5" pageNumber="524" refId="ref6563" refString="Monniot, C. & Monniot, F. (1984) Ascidies littorales de Guadeloupe VII. Especes nouvelles et complementaires a l'inventaire. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Series 4, 6, Section A (3), 567 - 582." type="journal article">Monniot & Monniot, 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) to 15 and 17 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB5F1D0FF9DFF81C54172E86BB2FEC4" pageId="5" pageNumber="524" refId="ref6686" refString="Monniot, F. (1972) Ascidies aplousobranches des Bermudes. Polyclinidae et Polycitoridae. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Series 3, 82, 949 - 962." type="journal article">Monniot, 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB5F1D0FF9DFF81C0AD73326AC0FEC4" box="[223,417,260,284]" pageId="5" pageNumber="524" refId="ref7200" refString="Van Name, W. G. (1921) Ascidians of the west indian region and south eastern United States. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 44, 283 - 494." type="journal article">Van Name, 1921</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB5F1D0FF9DFF81C1DC7332690EFEC5" box="[430,623,260,285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="524" refId="ref7237" refString="Van Name, W. G. (1945) The North and South American Ascidians. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 84, 1 - 476." type="journal article">Van Name, 1945</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and in the stomach structure, described as having 8 longitudinal folds together with transversal structures (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB5F1D0FF9DFF81C246731069BEFE98" box="[564,735,295,320]" pageId="5" pageNumber="524" refId="ref6686" refString="Monniot, F. (1972) Ascidies aplousobranches des Bermudes. Polyclinidae et Polycitoridae. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Series 3, 82, 949 - 962." type="journal article">Monniot, 1972</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) or 10 to 18 longitudinal folds (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB5F1D0FF9DFF81C43C731F6E70FE98" box="[1102,1297,296,320]" pageId="5" pageNumber="524" refId="ref7200" refString="Van Name, W. G. (1921) Ascidians of the west indian region and south eastern United States. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 44, 283 - 494." type="journal article">Van Name, 1921</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB5F1D0FF9DFF81C56C731F6BB2FEBD" pageId="5" pageNumber="524" refId="ref7237" refString="Van Name, W. G. (1945) The North and South American Ascidians. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 84, 1 - 476." type="journal article">Van Name, 1945</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The deposited material in the National Museum of Natural History (NMNH) collection was examined and specimens identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C24F7A2FF9DFF81C1D37347694EFE50" authorityName="Monniot" authorityYear="1972" box="[417,559,368,392]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Polyclinidae" genus="Aplidium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="5" pageNumber="524" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bermudae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9505033FF9DFF81C1D37347694EFE50" box="[417,559,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="524">A. bermudae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
had 12 to 14 (NMNH 7011), 15 to 16 (NMNH 1300) or 22 rows of stigmata in the pharynx (NMNH 14843); and 10 (NMNH 1300), 12 (NMNH 7011) or 14 longitudinal folds in the stomach (NMNH 7157). Due to the considerable variation observed, it is probable that more than one species were lumped together and a more thorough review including
|
||
<typeStatus id="549F3283FF9DFF81C2DF73EA69BCFE2D" box="[685,733,477,501]" pageId="5" pageNumber="524">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material is necessary.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |