treatments-xml/data/03/80/87/038087C7FFADFF84BAC7539462C9176A.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

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<mods:title id="60D0A3108F3BCDB17182F450CF0842EF">An annotated checklist of the macrodasyidan Gastrotricha from India</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="81AD19D8A0F083EAE4D7B2932E248316">Chatterjee, Tapas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="97B65AEDE5B8FB5AA1AEAF56141DEA14">Priyalakshmi, Geetha</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="038087C7FFADFF84BAC7539462C9176A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5943760" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154530282" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5943760" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038087C7FFADFF84BAC7539462C9176A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038087C7FFADFF84BAC7539462C9176A" lastPageNumber="497" pageId="2" pageNumber="497">
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<paragraph id="8B9636D1FFADFF84BAC7539461F815C0" blockId="2.[151,509,221,247]" box="[151,509,221,247]" pageId="2" pageNumber="497">
<heading id="D0DE81BDFFADFF84BAC7539461F815C0" bold="true" box="[151,509,221,247]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="497" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C294D52FFADFF84BAC7539461F815C0" ID-CoL="4CSS8" authority="Rao, 1980" authorityName="Rao" authorityYear="1980" box="[151,509,221,247]" family="Cephalodasyidae" genus="Paradasys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Macrodasyida" pageId="2" pageNumber="497" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="species" species="lineatus">
<emphasis id="B95DEAC3FFADFF84BAC7539461F815C0" bold="true" box="[151,509,221,247]" pageId="2" pageNumber="497">
<emphasis id="B95DEAC3FFADFF84BAC75394617F15C0" bold="true" box="[151,378,221,247]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="497">Paradasys lineatus</emphasis>
Rao, 1980
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</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9636D1FFADFF84BAC7526D641E1457" blockId="2.[151,1437,292,605]" pageId="2" pageNumber="497">
<emphasis id="B95DEAC3FFADFF84BAC7526D6190140A" bold="true" box="[151,405,292,317]" pageId="2" pageNumber="497">
Records from
<materialsCitation id="3B413C8CFFADFF84BB1E526D6190140A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2147525355" box="[334,405,292,317]" country="India" location="ANDHRA PRADESH" pageId="2" pageNumber="497" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Andhra Pradesh">
<collectingCountry id="F33E7641FFADFF84BB1E526D6195140A" box="[334,400,292,317]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="497">India</collectingCountry>
.
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</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="49EDF833FFADFF84BBF2526D62AF140B" box="[418,682,292,316]" country="India" name="Andhra Pradesh" pageId="2" pageNumber="497">ANDHRA PRADESH</collectingRegion>
: Visakhapatnam (Waltair), Krishnapatnam beach—Rao (1980a);
<collectingRegion id="49EDF833FFADFF84BAC7520161001457" box="[151,261,328,352]" country="India" name="Odisha" pageId="2" pageNumber="497">ODISHA</collectingRegion>
: Gopalpur—Rao (1989); GENERAL RECORD:
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B20FFADFF84B97D520E64121457" author="Naidu, K. V. &amp; Rao, G. C." box="[813,1047,327,352]" pageId="2" pageNumber="497" pagination="169" refId="ref9261" refString="Naidu, K. V. &amp; Rao, G. C. (2004) Gastrotricha. In: Fauna of India and the adjacent countries. Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata, pp. 169." type="book chapter" year="2004">Naidu &amp; Rao (2004)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C333655AFFADFF84BA975225639E14B2" box="[199,923,364,389]" pageId="2" pageNumber="497" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9636D1FFADFF84BA975225639E14B2" blockId="2.[151,1437,292,605]" box="[199,923,364,389]" pageId="2" pageNumber="497">
<emphasis id="B95DEAC3FFADFF84BA975225612F14B2" bold="true" box="[199,298,364,389]" pageId="2" pageNumber="497">Habitat.</emphasis>
Marine, intertidal; Medium sand,
<quantity id="4CD19B34FFADFF84B8FB522562F514B3" box="[683,752,364,388]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="497" unit="cm" value="10.0">10 cm</quantity>
below surface.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C333655AFFADFF84BA9752C662C9176A" pageId="2" pageNumber="497" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B9636D1FFADFF84BA9752C662C9176A" blockId="2.[151,1437,292,605]" pageId="2" pageNumber="497">
<emphasis id="B95DEAC3FFADFF84BA9752C6613E149F" bold="true" box="[199,315,399,424]" pageId="2" pageNumber="497">Remarks.</emphasis>
The structure of the spermatozoa, described as a filiform cell with a corkscrew head, cast doubt on the affiliation of the Indian specimens to the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C294D52FFADFF84B8A052FD636314FA" authorityName="Remane" authorityYear="1934" box="[752,870,436,461]" family="Cephalodasyidae" genus="Paradasys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Macrodasyida" pageId="2" pageNumber="497" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95DEAC3FFADFF84B8A052FD636314FA" box="[752,870,436,461]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="497">Paradasys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B20FFADFF84B92752FD648414FB" author="Ruppert, E. E. &amp; Shaw, K." box="[887,1153,436,461]" pageId="2" pageNumber="497" pagination="185 - 195" refId="ref10324" refString="Ruppert, E. E. &amp; Shaw, K. (1977) Reproductive system of gastrotrichs. 1. Introduction with morphological data for two new Dolichodasys species. Zoologica Scripta, 6, 185 - 195. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1463 - 6409.1978. tb 00769. x" type="journal article" year="1977">Ruppert &amp; Shaw 1977</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB84B20FFADFF84BEDF52FD655E14FB" author="Guidi, L. &amp; Todaro, M. A. &amp; Cesaroni, L. &amp; Balsamo, M." box="[1167,1371,436,461]" pageId="2" pageNumber="497" pagination="186 - 196" refId="ref8531" refString="Guidi, L., Todaro, M. A., Cesaroni, L. &amp; Balsamo, M. (2017) The unusual spermatozoa of Dolichodasys sp. (Gastrotricha, Macrodasyida). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 130, 186 - 196. https: // doi. org / 10.2988 / 17 - 00009" type="journal article" year="2017">
Guidi
<emphasis id="B95DEAC3FFADFF84BE8952FC650914FA" box="[1241,1292,436,461]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="497">et al</emphasis>
. 2017
</bibRefCitation>
). The shape, size (up to 800 µm in total length), organization of the reproductive system, and structure of the spermatozoa would suggest their affiliation to the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C294D52FFADFF84B96552B563D71722" authorityName="Remane" authorityYear="1926" box="[821,978,508,533]" family="Cephalodasyidae" genus="Cephalodasys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Macrodasyida" pageId="2" pageNumber="497" phylum="Gastrotricha" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95DEAC3FFADFF84B96552B563D71722" box="[821,978,508,533]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="497">Cephalodasys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
instead. Future research could provide support to our working hypothesis. In the meantime we consider the taxon to be
<emphasis id="B95DEAC3FFADFF84BE73516864F3170F" box="[1059,1270,543,568]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="497">species inquirenda</emphasis>
(i.e., a species of doubtful identity needing further investigation).
</paragraph>
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