1236 lines
124 KiB
XML
1236 lines
124 KiB
XML
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<mods:mods id="B6DA8586414AC63BC8425DB2CE5E1462" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5894F817F7B533E253B02AC300E81419">
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<mods:title id="503B409A0B93C869560DE5E57D0B52CE">A new species of Thermocyclops Kiefer, 1927 (Crustacea, Copepoda, Cyclopoida, Cyclopidae) from temporary habitats, with a discussion on the diversity and distribution of the genus in Thailand</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="0C36FB057718A739087FB518992DF5C9" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="BDA7982E1337BDB68E085925EEB0F43A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="105BF33F15CF394302A4BB929348BE18">Saetang, Thanida</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B9F63CAACCA880ABCD78235FB377171E" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7103-7324</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="7FC95F13FB530806EEB520CDEFA46607">Animal Systematics and Ecology Speciality Research Unit (ASESRU), Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Kasetsart University, Bangkok 10900, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="22D8DF3798995D560577A62E3E2ADAAF" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="18F7511C588C7F67422344663CECBDD0">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9411459E72C0768BA04100B17E997282">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="66CAFB84FAC200D66928667738C42BD5">Koompoot, Kamonwan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3C06A8631116EED00B2D550C6C529801">Diversity of Family Zingibeaceae and Vascular Plant of Its Applications Research Unit, Walai Rukhavej Botanical Research Institute, Mahasarakham University, Kantarawichai District, Maha Sarakham 44150, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="050F9EFCEB56C0BC632B4EB59DE4AA04" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="786EF1D8324C2FEAB08CBB53783139A6">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F99C72567CFA92A98E36A6803E8B6945">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="482D1574C01074E474F5FE09C9F59FDC">Watiroyram, Santi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E31DD8EC6132526C7E543B0AE77F6D1C" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4920-3979</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="23503C8C3E0B1B8158F3AD2752E3DCA1">Division of Biology, Faculty of Science, Nakhon Phanom University, Nakhon Phanom 48000, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="AE8244DA5F190F25A1CF548E34869481" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="DC9C5149D6A2775D1E5AE464898FA23A">Maiphae, Supiyanit</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="DD196743E9CF74B13AF1E58F526F2C7F" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7005-6021</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="4A7A5FC1484E7F558D239389CB0CA536">Animal Systematics and Ecology Speciality Research Unit (ASESRU), Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Kasetsart University, Bangkok 10900, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="F354A98C6369FF559F14D0DA0784D0A5">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="6200F5C638504E2A15070B4A9062BACE">Zoosystematics and Evolution</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="57CF44422E7F69F48AEA1EC287006C0D">
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<mods:date id="62B6726B65D9FD9CD2865900599F6E97">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4DC3B773B871C9DA36BB591B135ACFAF">2024-09-02</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="8EC5879415E18BA676FECD090CA484F6">100</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="391528F8689AE46BB16C78AD4028D4D1" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="CBB37E6C2077A4187E40C04A04391602">4</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="E1422D7FA4B6AB9491A548417C4808BF">1211</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="B85B017F1324CB8CCCA84A0EBB525526">1230</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="006AAD8106BF1F43847A29A1C63AF0CC">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="7E1460FD288791FB1C95F073CF7B4583" type="DOI">10.3897/zse.100.129089</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="43FEFC506D0C55F5BF219E14134EAA17" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13630164" ID-GBIF-Taxon="240058767" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13630164" ID-arpha="43FEFC50-6D0C-55F5-BF21-9E14134EAA17" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/384503A9-CDF6-4B54-8E62-1A5098C81F5B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:43FEFC506D0C55F5BF219E14134EAA17" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:384503A9-CDF6-4B54-8E62-1A5098C81F5B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/43FEFC506D0C55F5BF219E14134EAA17">
|
||
<subSubSection id="30EBFE96B8F194EE15F27EA86FB3A140" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="0D988A7BD097458897416A943FABA80F">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0835D3C691EEB9E5060960846ED905A7" authorityName="Saetang & Koompoot & Watiroyram & Maiphae" authorityYear="2024" class="Copepoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Thermocyclops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oryzae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="308B82E9122E432C54DE17E5D9BF724F" italics="true">Thermocyclops oryzae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="228B5ABD6A9C7721C45433D2AAD7DB3E" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E2JAC" type="type locality">
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||
<paragraph id="AB5E6C944033FC40EBBA9CF5A3145DF9">
|
||
<heading id="63041332797C4A4301760F079BDCFA32" reason="title">Type locality.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E726C69A740C52BC3B0D4D579AF1D691">
|
||
Central
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E842586E62B141967AA7059C73024B27" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="CC181764E9919DDEE3316C79C54A5655" country="Thailand" name="Suphan Buri">Suphan Buri Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Bang Pla Ma District, Phai Kong Din Subdistrict;
|
||
<named-content id="D57B856C0A7A1006957D43FBD1AAD0B9" content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[100.251528,14.328167]}">
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<geoCoordinate id="B71BA8DE86832F6334068D8D5D73E302" degrees="14" direction="north" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="41.4" value="14.328167">14 ° 19 ' 41.4 " N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="2B79C61603B824310265DFEC3475F893" degrees="100" direction="east" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="05.5" value="100.251526">100 ° 15 ' 05.5 " E</geoCoordinate>
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||
</named-content>
|
||
; rice field.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EAKAC" type="Other localities">
|
||
<paragraph id="D74BA11882F34C0F04BF1975C128424C">
|
||
<heading id="8420A5964E4AD38E548C0505F33577CF" reason="title">Other localities.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<list id="1684585F7FF3F53606258BB586D5DC66" list-type="order">
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<paragraph id="2D7FB0A8EC60F335861D049C9FDD08A0">
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<list-item id="4E1FCD0AC484BEBE46D165A0954E7C26">
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<materialsCitation id="A27710073FF07C71FD0C8136765B8208" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4927565307" collectedFrom="temporary roadside canal" collectingDate="2022-06-03" collectorName="S. Watiroyram" country="Thailand" county="So Phisai District" latitude="18.092222" location="Ban Kham Kaeo" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="103.5312" municipality="Kham Kaeo Subdistrict" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bueng Kan Province">
|
||
Northeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="BA91CB1411557E8EA28BAA90C3925338" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="52BE47D967BDEDAE2F3CEEB2878F2F07" country="Thailand" name="Bueng Kan">Bueng Kan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="519DF00633D1F9C1E05CED606D134475">So Phisai District</collectingCounty>
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,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="D7D7D92F447360C9B62F9238E331AA6E">Kham Kaeo Subdistrict</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="17401758B175F86E7C602017F158673D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:43FEFC506D0C55F5BF219E14134EAA17:17401758B175F86E7C602017F158673D" country="Thailand" county="So Phisai District" latitude="18.092222" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="103.5312" municipality="Kham Kaeo Subdistrict" name="Ban Kham Kaeo" stateProvince="Bueng Kan Province">Ban Kham Kaeo</location>
|
||
;
|
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<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0ELKAC" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.531194,18.092222]}">
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<geoCoordinate id="63600B3F66C0043C32D479347B0E04C3" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="05" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="32.0" value="18.092222">18 ° 05 ' 32.0 " N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BC4982F586311E8DAECB87118699DA52" degrees="103" direction="east" minutes="31" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="52.3" value="103.5312">103 ° 31 ' 52.3 " E</geoCoordinate>
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</named-content>
|
||
;
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||
<collectedFrom id="FDE0446B8CEFA384B4E97AE81308A252">temporary roadside canal</collectedFrom>
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||
;
|
||
<date id="8EDD819FF5BF78496BB2E78446C3D763" value="2022-06-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="F08D336027B4F12D5B30B19D9810E5A7" value="2022-06-03">3 June 2022</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
; leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="099B77E33BCB836302242B7F4BD9701F">S. Watiroyram</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</list-item>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="FA96D4E31E7B8CF253B1862D4FC31B32">
|
||
<list-item id="966EFB0149F77B4FD9BA447DCAA1099A">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D7CFCBB9DDA05FA7876E6B0A8E6887C5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4927565308" collectedFrom="temporary roadside canal" collectingDate="2022-05-16" collectorName="S. Watiroyram" country="Thailand" latitude="17.81361" location="at the boundary between Ban Muang-In Plaeng District" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="103.58884" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sakon Nakhon Province">
|
||
Northeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="48DB7E76D6A4B978B22711607F9CBA30" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="9321DD3D7559658C1C65A5424A5B80A8" country="Thailand" name="Sakon Nakhon">Sakon Nakhon Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
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<location id="7A9BBBA2EECD6ECAE9AE5D27DFF377EA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:43FEFC506D0C55F5BF219E14134EAA17:7A9BBBA2EECD6ECAE9AE5D27DFF377EA" country="Thailand" latitude="17.81361" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="103.58884" name="at the boundary between Ban Muang-In Plaeng District" stateProvince="Sakon Nakhon Province">at the boundary between Ban Muang-In Plaeng District</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EVKAC" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.588833,17.813611]}">
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<geoCoordinate id="B77FEB12561CABAB3B981A67A0A5A680" degrees="17" direction="north" minutes="48" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="49.0" value="17.81361">17 ° 48 ' 49.0 " N</geoCoordinate>
|
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="72AA9958283DF96E9D9B7AF104F479CF" degrees="103" direction="east" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="19.8" value="103.58884">103 ° 35 ' 19.8 " E</geoCoordinate>
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||
</named-content>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectedFrom id="8455C325D43B0DD22F1D9BDD8D9E5345">temporary roadside canal</collectedFrom>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="24B0A7C81939C279CC9E65EED0123690" value="2022-05-16">
|
||
<collectingDate id="4688FD29090F296E2FD6AC04C563DBC6" value="2022-05-16">16 May 2022</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
; leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="70AFF63F823D4EBB546F6930AC43DFD6">S. Watiroyram</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</list-item>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1D3D771E322DEC8886AEE3FFCCE9BF01">
|
||
<list-item id="6B3B16BA99247DA156BB1B329890C9A3">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="CA90FB72647C806F25079599F5AD08CC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4927565301" collectedFrom="temporary roadside canal" collectingDate="2022-06-16" collectorName="S. Watiroyram" country="Thailand" county="Akat Amnuai District" latitude="17.328196" location="Ban Nong Sam Kha" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="103.87728" municipality="Samakkhi Phatthana Subdistrict" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sakon Nakon Province">
|
||
Northeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="CB6140DB6A3E63AAC3D91FADEFC11111" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F2F9C3815FD79D79461557934FB95906">Sakon Nakon Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="3858A37E1F34AC1FCFD953E41C88E30B">Akat Amnuai District</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="3913FE3DAA12D0CA0B9316FC97D5D3DE">Samakkhi Phatthana Subdistrict</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="CD430C6471EF397824D6D0C7BEA66B57" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:43FEFC506D0C55F5BF219E14134EAA17:CD430C6471EF397824D6D0C7BEA66B57" country="Thailand" county="Akat Amnuai District" latitude="17.328196" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="103.87728" municipality="Samakkhi Phatthana Subdistrict" name="Ban Nong Sam Kha" stateProvince="Sakon Nakon Province">Ban Nong Sam Kha</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0E6KAC" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[103.877278,17.328194]}">
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<geoCoordinate id="5C0A9D1DE3C53511256B678C9CB7AD70" degrees="17" direction="north" minutes="19" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="41.5" value="17.328196">17 ° 19 ' 41.5 " N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8EF605230385B2819C65B4FF10DED538" degrees="103" direction="east" minutes="52" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="38.2" value="103.87728">103 ° 52 ' 38.2 " E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectedFrom id="AEE2A38DF2C267D830C3CB547DFDD30F">temporary roadside canal</collectedFrom>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="F00E340044381ECF775F2123CB80372B" value="2022-06-16">
|
||
<collectingDate id="BB15225F12C3289C685C51E71DAF94F2" value="2022-06-16">16 June 2022</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
; leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="6ED00124D7CDCCA5FCAEC945CEC01C0C">S. Watiroyram</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</list-item>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7C3E89C93D1CCB6D1D70C7CADDF05B72">
|
||
<list-item id="83B1943278B152723756BFDF2ADBCBAE">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="4B4F8FA8994AB6D0AA15D9FEFA33FEBE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4927565304" collectedFrom="temporary roadside canal" collectingDate="2022-06-19" collectorName="S. Watiroyram" country="Thailand" county="Nam Som District" latitude="17.727167" location="Ban Champa Thong" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="102.189" municipality="Ban Yuak Subdistrict" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Udon Thani Province">
|
||
Northeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="20D9A918E250C956195946BDB4C4F681" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="BA1A85122C4BAEAA5BB6F2DBAD7E16C2" country="Thailand" name="Udon Thani">Udon Thani Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="59BFE7CA5B2E86FEC992E7BE35FE8B91">Nam Som District</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="208F42079B1A98A1EC3A0E0EE49C70ED">Ban Yuak Subdistrict</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="2F15A6BF58769B21136E6B03AE6A5DA3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:43FEFC506D0C55F5BF219E14134EAA17:2F15A6BF58769B21136E6B03AE6A5DA3" country="Thailand" county="Nam Som District" latitude="17.727167" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="102.189" municipality="Ban Yuak Subdistrict" name="Ban Champa Thong" stateProvince="Udon Thani Province">Ban Champa Thong</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EJLAC" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.189000,17.727167]}">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="BE813A78AE00AA811A20E86E5B08DA99" degrees="17" direction="north" minutes="43" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="37.8" value="17.727167">17 ° 43 ' 37.8 " N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="4DA39296AEAAFC188741DC1B5FA33148" degrees="102" direction="east" minutes="11" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="20.4" value="102.189">102 ° 11 ' 20.4 " E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectedFrom id="B9BEA4F7F87AE4995C34050D6BFC0168">temporary roadside canal</collectedFrom>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="AF5FAF9707398C44BDEB55E924AA6AC7" value="2022-06-19">
|
||
<collectingDate id="869A2B25F65BB66C2DFDC0CBC68519DC" value="2022-06-19">19 June 2022</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
; leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="105E1407F7CC269259F3A4DDE9E5DA28">S. Watiroyram</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</list-item>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2A994D6E80A3563C595CB6976C6DA4AB">
|
||
<list-item id="66F1BAD50815CBC5431D022AD2DD8C33">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="E840EC1D33B037113C97C16553B5C80E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4927565305" collectedFrom="temporary roadside canal" collectingDate="2022-06-18" collectorName="S. Watiroyram" country="Thailand" county="Kumphawapi District" latitude="17.026083" location="Ban Nong Wa" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="102.98217" municipality="Nong Wa Subdistrict" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Udon Thani Province">
|
||
Northeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A78CAE3FBF9E19A4B79B85CA65F1F393" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="29AC178F80E77A5120E455B109317EFA" country="Thailand" name="Udon Thani">Udon Thani Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="BD04B4E1700439DD36DA7D59C9DCAB3B">Kumphawapi District</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="DA30A86A008D6CFA6539BF939499471D">Nong Wa Subdistrict</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="1F651F369D7FA605317FB1BA84C277DB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:43FEFC506D0C55F5BF219E14134EAA17:1F651F369D7FA605317FB1BA84C277DB" country="Thailand" county="Kumphawapi District" latitude="17.026083" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="102.98217" municipality="Nong Wa Subdistrict" name="Ban Nong Wa" stateProvince="Udon Thani Province">Ban Nong Wa</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0ETLAC" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[102.982167,17.026083]}">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="8DFB49F8A6A3CDED24BB602C53CB7C7E" degrees="17" direction="north" minutes="01" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="33.9" value="17.026083">17 ° 01 ' 33.9 " N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="22BD17C863D4A8031503F5203B5C6851" degrees="102" direction="east" minutes="58" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="55.8" value="102.98217">102 ° 58 ' 55.8 " E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectedFrom id="B5E6E81B3E8D65FF0BE496F8CC35FFDB">temporary roadside canal</collectedFrom>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="973A064761BB6E0315426EFA8C423BD3" value="2022-06-18">
|
||
<collectingDate id="61036ADF90FD8DC0377185D0A95E6332" value="2022-06-18">18 June 2022</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
; leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="FBA868F42E477A4B6B15634F80B17F90">S. Watiroyram</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</list-item>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="59F11A0695BAF21217593E6EECF194C4">
|
||
<list-item id="3C572385C7FD56AE43FEA17F6E3F52C7">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="5F807C18AA7C12D4EB7AF4656FD0944F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4927565303" collectedFrom="temporary roadside canal" collectingDate="2022-05-03" collectorName="S. Watiroyram" country="Thailand" county="Samrong District" latitude="15.079778" location="Ban Kho Bon" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="104.800255" municipality="Bon Subdistrict" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ubon Ratchathani Province">
|
||
Northeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D2ECFC22BBE85C484A97C5D3B813BE75" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="BF322EB98BCF9ED6997821096F494217" country="Thailand" name="Ubon Ratchathani">Ubon Ratchathani Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="F2E7B8E0C1C75913313260F8860F0235">Samrong District</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="B4A65A28C9227779474A3104D5993DD5">Bon Subdistrict</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="A4698C87FF412EC14D9E5CED32078CDC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:43FEFC506D0C55F5BF219E14134EAA17:A4698C87FF412EC14D9E5CED32078CDC" country="Thailand" county="Samrong District" latitude="15.079778" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="104.800255" municipality="Bon Subdistrict" name="Ban Kho Bon" stateProvince="Ubon Ratchathani Province">Ban Kho Bon</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0E4LAC" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[104.800250,15.079778]}">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E4050A71F8DDEE036F3F972413AEA815" degrees="15" direction="north" minutes="04" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="47.2" value="15.079778">15 ° 04 ' 47.2 " N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="2C68FBA2918944CC32F4A47F9EE4B51D" degrees="104" direction="east" minutes="48" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="00.9" value="104.800255">104 ° 48 ' 00.9 " E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectedFrom id="FF780EA87CDCCEF6B84BC46A634426B0">temporary roadside canal</collectedFrom>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="9850B92062764060C44A560880A0A616" value="2022-05-03">
|
||
<collectingDate id="5D39B77AB77DC5E7E1BAD6085D86D0EF" value="2022-05-03">3 May 2022</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
; leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="AA734090B41C1D936EB1C18F7F87E521">S. Watiroyram</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</list-item>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B0A00ACA6FE9F94C9BC8C81ECD38157">
|
||
<list-item id="202DEAF78FFAC70FC90805B408E342A2">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="9869D4346BA12F8BBEDA2CB74702F8ED" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4927565310" collectedFrom="temporary pond" collectingDate="2022-05-05" collectorName="S. Watiroyram" country="Thailand" county="Pho Sai District" latitude="15.765195" location="Ban Pong Pao" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="105.392494" municipality="Lao Ngam Subdistrict" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ubon Ratchathani Province">
|
||
northeast
|
||
<collectingCountry id="70BB14C6A0829DC72518C02654359406" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="AC8F0080FFFBEF2CA182E60D234BA3B4" country="Thailand" name="Ubon Ratchathani">Ubon Ratchathani Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="6D556135D7679C023BDC78772B60032F">Pho Sai District</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="5D497DE6E7376658FB58FD89FC3796DF">Lao Ngam Subdistrict</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="A5685EDA792FAF76D50B9A744661BD72" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:43FEFC506D0C55F5BF219E14134EAA17:A5685EDA792FAF76D50B9A744661BD72" country="Thailand" county="Pho Sai District" latitude="15.765195" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="105.392494" municipality="Lao Ngam Subdistrict" name="Ban Pong Pao" stateProvince="Ubon Ratchathani Province">Ban Pong Pao</location>
|
||
;
|
||
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EHMAC" specific-use="{"type":"Point","coordinates":[105.392500,15.765194]}">
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="2CA7727D612375E9629425136F1E073C" degrees="15" direction="north" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="54.7" value="15.765195">15 ° 45 ' 54.7 " N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="91FCA53103AF78BF8A9F92AE9FB6C6C3" degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="33.0" value="105.392494">105 ° 23 ' 33.0 " E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
</named-content>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectedFrom id="6787C6AE796933BC079336E645E8B7B0">temporary pond</collectedFrom>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="2D9F4B17B378901D956178940FA0C537" value="2022-05-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="F0622B36DC945BDB434DF309CE0F41F5" value="2022-05-05">5 May 2022</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
; leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="8EF9FED59C0557520060A21C013C8978">S. Watiroyram</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</list-item>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</list>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EMMAC" type="material">
|
||
<paragraph id="592F952E1BDC8543B9FA358A026A8279">
|
||
<heading id="343C2EDE54D0F50611EF162C1E1485DC" reason="title">Material examined.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="A874F8D5998F8EA3268C7A948B327283">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="2F701D8986E6A242EA80474342254AF9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4927565309" collectingDate="2023-03-27" collectionCode="T" collectorName="T. Saetang & S. Maiphae" country="Thailand" location="Phai Kong Din Subdistrict" municipality="Bang Pla Ma District" specimenCode="PSUZC-PK 2010-01, PSUZC-PK 2010-02" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Suphan Buri Province" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="D615DF978F913952FB8CB65F4A29DB9C" bold="true">
|
||
<emphasis id="51DA8719BF235ED6F5FF268C54DC0B83" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||
<typeStatus id="00CA758B37001B6BC0221EA5A7380C19" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="398713C50D9C5914E337780336D781BC" count="1" type="female">One adult female</specimenCount>
|
||
, dissected and mounted onto two slides, central
|
||
<collectingCountry id="C8CA298F612341909E93AEAC23A6CD28" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="F3523ECDC03805E8E058751C62AC26DD" country="Thailand" name="Suphan Buri">Suphan Buri Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="2F9A8FDC7D632A4F7A2443EC2027341A">Bang Pla Ma District</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="CCDCD529D8EB2584E3C79E3585B58F04" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:43FEFC506D0C55F5BF219E14134EAA17:CCDCD529D8EB2584E3C79E3585B58F04" country="Thailand" municipality="Bang Pla Ma District" name="Phai Kong Din Subdistrict" stateProvince="Suphan Buri Province">Phai Kong Din Subdistrict</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="66EA011F9A2CEAA6F1E238FBFBF83840" value="2023-03-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="CD19D130FBF884CDAC94BBED6FB398BC" value="2023-03-27">27 March 2023</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="5A5B8D24580EA274932B46D585473670">T. Saetang</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="C6CEB13CDAFD14AF3097CFD8B1C51259">S. Maiphae</collectorName>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="55BDB6E82215F0395746E5EAEDC6002A" collectionCode="PSUZC-PK">PSUZC-PK 2010-01</specimenCode>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCode id="54F964C51B7A8E437BD0F686408ED47A" collectionCode="PSUZC-PK">PSUZC-PK 2010-02</specimenCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="014706306B4DF1C6A8994B3CEEDC9CB1">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="DB4022BF3EF7BCED6EC509A567355258" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4927565306" collectingDate="2023-03-27" collectionCode="T" collectorName="Saetang & S. Maiphae" country="Thailand" location="Phai Kong Din Subdistrict" municipality="Bang Pla Ma District" specimenCode="PSUZC-PK 2010-03, PSUZC-PK 2010-04" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Suphan Buri" typeStatus="allotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="552F5347379E95E099296F1770D55506" bold="true">
|
||
<emphasis id="6B3570BCAD9FF921EE32B009A6EBA8A9" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||
<typeStatus id="ECC686F5A7AC87C97ABA8C47BFE6E008" type="allotype">Allotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="64C1C6C1B2579954FDEC87E3189525EB" count="1" type="male">One adult male</specimenCount>
|
||
, dissected and mounted onto two slides, collected from the same locality as the holotype:
|
||
<specimenCode id="25238DA58BC59A65322192E44B807818" collectionCode="PSUZC-PK">PSUZC-PK 2010-03</specimenCode>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCode id="A120875180D50310CEC2BD2B3E874A23" collectionCode="PSUZC-PK">PSUZC-PK 2010-04</specimenCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="88D8DFA5BBCBE78D353F1F9E8BDF447C">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="341BC3A35D2B8BF833121CBC28E3EA4F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4927565302" collectingDate="2023-03-27" collectionCode="T" collectorName="Saetang & S. Maiphae" country="Thailand" location="Phai Kong Din Subdistrict" municipality="Bang Pla Ma District" specimenCode="PSUZC-PK 2010-05, PSUZC-PK 2010-6" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Suphan Buri" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="264CF591E96B7F05EBD9AA81FDC1FC03" bold="true">
|
||
<emphasis id="F09E971312D1A7129DC41207B5B67704" bold="true" italics="true">
|
||
<typeStatus id="C15399A9CDBBDC43E4446D8563B0949C" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="ABB12CE85E5144E8702E1C2C31FB37BC" count="1" type="female">One adult female</specimenCount>
|
||
, dissected and mounted onto two slides, collected from the same locality as the holotype:
|
||
<specimenCode id="8452E964F62425D4ED8B744D2DD22A02" collectionCode="PSUZC-PK">PSUZC-PK 2010-05</specimenCode>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCode id="A23610F01EABBB69BF9577F35D2C9D78" collectionCode="PSUZC-PK">PSUZC-PK 2010-6</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EFNAC" type="material">
|
||
<paragraph id="9B0135EF90A750FD72663BE22CB98977">
|
||
<heading id="C24AD9EFA76A299F07C072571AE435E4" reason="title">Other specimens examined.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BA6028172797E0420E57C637623D8318">
|
||
Ten adult females, collected from those other seven localities and deposited in the collection of the second author (
|
||
<collectionCode id="752C710305CFDB8CC00136BA414646B3">KK</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<specimenCount id="CC2107E1078B7FCC09E7CE3F01BA92FA" count="2" type="adult">two adult</specimenCount>
|
||
males, collected from the type locality and deposited in the collection of the fourth author (
|
||
<collectionCode id="7D3588EC1813841A78C1D1A5E58C457E" country="Malaysia" name="Sarawak Museum">SM</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EKNAC" type="Differential diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="5CE04D7F9D44C61383605D54760EBCE7">
|
||
<heading id="C55270CE6546CB58D1BF094F31E312A5" reason="title">Differential diagnosis.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3A5B116ACFE8A356657CC94BCCF12005">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0DE710CB9DCD13AEB5D3385C481A2722" authorityName="Saetang & Koompoot & Watiroyram & Maiphae" authorityYear="2024" class="Copepoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Thermocyclops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oryzae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="CE204EBDED5C0175C9433333AFEFFA1D" italics="true">Thermocyclops oryzae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="32EA5393D6CB80A755ED0DF43CC13433" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
differs from congeneric species in the following characters: female, (i) caudal ramus elongate, about 3.5–4.1 times as long as wide, (ii) innermost terminal seta (VI) 1.1–1.3 times as long as outermost terminal seta (III), (iii) second endopodal segment of antenna with 8 setae, (iv) round projections on the distal margin of intercoxal sclerite of P 1 – P 4 with spinules, (v) intercoxal sclerite of P 1 – P 3 ornamented with one intermittent row of spinules on posterior surface, (vi) intercoxal sclerite of P 4 ornamented with spinules arranged in two arcs on the anterior surface, and two transverse rows of spinules on the posterior surface, (vii) medial margin of basis of P 4 with serrate lobe, (viii) inner apical spine of third endopodal segment of P 4 length about 0.9 times as long as outer spine, (ix) exopodal and endopodal segments of P 1 – P 4 with tiny spinules on posterior surface.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E2NAC" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="0ADC4E9E22835CF2C89913962CF201E3">
|
||
<heading id="6B383A93234A091CCE0BF78BFA0771D0" reason="title">Description of the adult female.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9A8B5DEF66495DAD166548A7C4934B7A">
|
||
<emphasis id="30412361C55747F4C2E836F705732AEA" bold="true" italics="true">Body</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="46033CD6745854873064E6F21C903865" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female holotype. A. Habitus, dorsal view; B. Fourth pedigerous somite; C. Urosome, dorsal view; D. Urosome, ventral view; E. Urosome, lateral view; F. P 5. Scale bars: 100 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126679">1 A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Total body length measured from anterior margin of rostrum to posterior margin of caudal rami, ranging from 768–990 µm (mean 894 µm,
|
||
<emphasis id="455D99D3B61C2D7EEF3386011736450E" italics="true">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 3; 990 µm in
|
||
<typeStatus id="87DAD997D6181DD2D95C86672F151BFF" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="BE803DF536BD24C4F20812EF2D7033E9" ID-DOI="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure1" ID-arpha="3AD94888-3139-5788-A3EF-1CBFF1F04059" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126679" startId="F1">
|
||
<paragraph id="D845E8790AC1274BCA737117D59AB72C">
|
||
<label id="D2AAA30DFAB873DF4BC294CD820EA208">Figure 1.</label>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="653937D8F9933D3DBBFBA5B41C34FF39">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="09A3121D40016857B713F8384C6E4E04" authorityName="Saetang & Koompoot & Watiroyram & Maiphae" authorityYear="2024" class="Copepoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Thermocyclops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oryzae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="1BC947E083F712B1868ED65C6F0D0A8F" italics="true">Thermocyclops oryzae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6241A5E545D00B462C466F9EDFE4FE1A" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, female holotype.
|
||
<emphasis id="F27FB50F722D1F73FB0291D8D2ADF038" bold="true">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus, dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="03AC5981256D95BA261B9A8A2D9B4C57" bold="true">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Fourth pedigerous somite;
|
||
<emphasis id="951BA7AF44611570417050DE7EE98458" bold="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Urosome, dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="4197D94659E4C79BCAD07FD0AA504F28" bold="true">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Urosome, ventral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="93335D618FD931A95368CF01047A6D2B" bold="true">E.</emphasis>
|
||
Urosome, lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="BFF108B190669C5FB28AFEF5A09247DA" bold="true">F.</emphasis>
|
||
P 5. Scale bars: 100 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="FD8D145FC7BC3939697B42DBA8A29C52">
|
||
<emphasis id="6E79ABCA569876A82D03C6CFC2DB2DA5" bold="true" italics="true">Prosome</emphasis>
|
||
(Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="10E6A8D2BA06533E15CAE39A047B8AA9" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female holotype. A. Habitus, dorsal view; B. Fourth pedigerous somite; C. Urosome, dorsal view; D. Urosome, ventral view; E. Urosome, lateral view; F. P 5. Scale bars: 100 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126679">1 A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1D20BC95A4EA203F1F5E05D237142708" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Digital photographs. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female, collected from a type locality. A. Cephalothorax, lateral view; B. Second to fourth pedigerous somites, lateral view (arrow indicates coarsely serrated posterior margin); C. Genital double-somite and P 5, ventral view; D. Caudal rami, ventral view; E. P 4 basis, lateral view (arrow indicates serrate lobe)." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126680">2 A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="17E7BDE17D3AA4F3C33D29012FB43E9B" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Scanning electron micrographs. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female, was collected from Kumphawapi District, Udon Thani Province, northeastern Thailand. A. Antennule and cephalothorax; B. Endopodal segments of antenna; C. Free prosomites, dorsal view; D. Urosomites lateroventral view; E. Anal somite, dorsal view; F. Caudal rami, dorsal view; G. Anal somite, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126681">3 C</figureCitation>
|
||
) composed of cephalothorax and three free prosomites (second to fourth pedigerous somites). Surface of prosome pitted. Cephalothorax and second pedigerous somites smooth along posterior margin (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="DBB92724268D258BDB3D8B4EF9D6C2FD" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Digital photographs. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female, collected from a type locality. A. Cephalothorax, lateral view; B. Second to fourth pedigerous somites, lateral view (arrow indicates coarsely serrated posterior margin); C. Genital double-somite and P 5, ventral view; D. Caudal rami, ventral view; E. P 4 basis, lateral view (arrow indicates serrate lobe)." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126680">2 A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="D047BD86BAAFC0926FB0B972428F8AEB" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Scanning electron micrographs. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female, was collected from Kumphawapi District, Udon Thani Province, northeastern Thailand. A. Antennule and cephalothorax; B. Endopodal segments of antenna; C. Free prosomites, dorsal view; D. Urosomites lateroventral view; E. Anal somite, dorsal view; F. Caudal rami, dorsal view; G. Anal somite, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126681">3 C</figureCitation>
|
||
); third and fourth pedigerous somites coarsely serrated along posterior margin (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="DFE30592036679FDCFAEF46A188C8A3B" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female holotype. A. Habitus, dorsal view; B. Fourth pedigerous somite; C. Urosome, dorsal view; D. Urosome, ventral view; E. Urosome, lateral view; F. P 5. Scale bars: 100 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126679">1 B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="542D7F8D33DBAF10BDC98939A296B6E8" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Digital photographs. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female, collected from a type locality. A. Cephalothorax, lateral view; B. Second to fourth pedigerous somites, lateral view (arrow indicates coarsely serrated posterior margin); C. Genital double-somite and P 5, ventral view; D. Caudal rami, ventral view; E. P 4 basis, lateral view (arrow indicates serrate lobe)." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126680">2 B</figureCitation>
|
||
arrow).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="D05780CEFE73CBCC801A9337AB19EA9F" ID-DOI="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure2" ID-arpha="CB0E3017-D77A-57C0-8D9B-DFFEF4AA2FEA" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126680" startId="F2">
|
||
<paragraph id="CAF2FB70844131CCA1DF603B8A526B41">
|
||
<label id="35813650D7886BC21BFBFC5F624E0567">Figure 2.</label>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8ED9D5C277ECD40BDDBEED4003FD7D59">
|
||
Digital photographs.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1EA7250ED8753A390EBB687DC40EFE1A" authorityName="Saetang & Koompoot & Watiroyram & Maiphae" authorityYear="2024" class="Copepoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Thermocyclops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oryzae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="831EE6AF7EC952FFE8434DB24523522D" italics="true">Thermocyclops oryzae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B22A84F948E3674E431877C07DC0EA46" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, female, collected from a type locality.
|
||
<emphasis id="068DC82C5B77091AEF60F372E68B2B10" bold="true">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Cephalothorax, lateral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="59702779465D1C4B510B46CDCEC84C73" bold="true">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Second to fourth pedigerous somites, lateral view (arrow indicates coarsely serrated posterior margin);
|
||
<emphasis id="9A612D5BD63E050460EA79500C2051D5" bold="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Genital double-somite and P 5, ventral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="132BF6DB0D1DF1E21874F1377AD15FDE" bold="true">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Caudal rami, ventral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="A51FFB08E77B42245640EE6E9E015E14" bold="true">E.</emphasis>
|
||
P 4 basis, lateral view (arrow indicates serrate lobe).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="6A36886907CF9BF8302D584A3D1FE46E" ID-DOI="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure3" ID-arpha="AC167844-13A6-5FC7-B2E1-BEF510570124" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126681" startId="F3">
|
||
<paragraph id="612173DA457A7E63B305B1830EB426E2">
|
||
<label id="992596FBCCB8DC48ABDEC08DF50608B7">Figure 3.</label>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EBD85B68912100F60BC3E4A957BA76B8">
|
||
Scanning electron micrographs.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E275F72F9084AC72B46B1FFAA16897DD" authorityName="Saetang & Koompoot & Watiroyram & Maiphae" authorityYear="2024" class="Copepoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Thermocyclops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oryzae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B0A4DA9901803AB121585F84DCCF9E64" italics="true">Thermocyclops oryzae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3B77738907FB88856ABCC6737B1486B5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, female, was collected from Kumphawapi District, Udon Thani Province, northeastern Thailand.
|
||
<emphasis id="E00217F49645E8432B5CF104B6E01645" bold="true">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Antennule and cephalothorax;
|
||
<emphasis id="DBDA5B398308731F7D433761D9DDD178" bold="true">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Endopodal segments of antenna;
|
||
<emphasis id="87C5317C013BA507FE745107038C442C" bold="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Free prosomites, dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="36C8CF345C3C9F6B17ABDCE12547D216" bold="true">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Urosomites lateroventral view;
|
||
<emphasis id="266E1B67A8070DB2136698800860BC5A" bold="true">E.</emphasis>
|
||
Anal somite, dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="33B2A519949F96612463C158CABA3349" bold="true">F.</emphasis>
|
||
Caudal rami, dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="A83F2FAD2606AFDD7F469666CC62B099" bold="true">G.</emphasis>
|
||
Anal somite, ventral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="0CE9304F23EC5CDE66D32B6539D9DFBC">
|
||
<emphasis id="37F168FFBA4DC417F3E3694C7C413FEC" bold="true" italics="true">Urosome</emphasis>
|
||
(Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="F370C7EC4F5B67FC607D06E582AF10F7" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female holotype. A. Habitus, dorsal view; B. Fourth pedigerous somite; C. Urosome, dorsal view; D. Urosome, ventral view; E. Urosome, lateral view; F. P 5. Scale bars: 100 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126679">1 C – E</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="840F7858A483110467B336E4E7ADB455" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Digital photographs. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female, collected from a type locality. A. Cephalothorax, lateral view; B. Second to fourth pedigerous somites, lateral view (arrow indicates coarsely serrated posterior margin); C. Genital double-somite and P 5, ventral view; D. Caudal rami, ventral view; E. P 4 basis, lateral view (arrow indicates serrate lobe)." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126680">2 C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="305620ED02B86D8FA4917FE32F39C89A" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Scanning electron micrographs. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female, was collected from Kumphawapi District, Udon Thani Province, northeastern Thailand. A. Antennule and cephalothorax; B. Endopodal segments of antenna; C. Free prosomites, dorsal view; D. Urosomites lateroventral view; E. Anal somite, dorsal view; F. Caudal rami, dorsal view; G. Anal somite, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126681">3 D, E, G</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="A338C09C00FAC88EAEAA94A1C0505919" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Scanning electron micrographs. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female, was collected from Kumphawapi District, Udon Thani Province, northeastern Thailand. A. P 5 and pediger 5 (arrow indicates P 6); B. P 1, anterior surface; C. P 2, posterior surface; D. P 1, posterior surface; E. P 3, posterior surface; F. P 4, anterior surface; G. Coxa and basis of P 4, anterior surface; H. Coxa and basis of P 4, posterior surface; I. EXP and ENP of P 4, posterior surface; J. P 4, posterior surface." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126688">10 A</figureCitation>
|
||
) composed of fifth pedigerous somite, genital double-somite, two free urosomites, and anal somite with caudal rami. Fifth pedigerous somite ornamented with two dorsal sensilla and with dense pattern of tiny spinules on dorsal and lateral surface. Genital double-somite about as long as wide, with two dorsal sensilla; dorsal and ventral surfaces with irregular but mostly transverse short striae; coarsely serrated hyaline frill along posterior margin. Lateral arms of seminal receptacle slightly curved posteriorly. Two free urosomites with irregular but mostly transverse short striae dorsally and ventrally and with coarsely serrated hyaline frill along posterior margin. Anal somite with two dorsal sensilla at base of anal operculum; with spinules present along posterior margin on ventral surface; dorsal surface ornamented with tiny spinules; ventral surface unornamented. Caudal rami (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="D41FE802E56160F5D0438E7378B77D2A" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female holotype. A. Habitus, dorsal view; B. Fourth pedigerous somite; C. Urosome, dorsal view; D. Urosome, ventral view; E. Urosome, lateral view; F. P 5. Scale bars: 100 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126679">1 C – E</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="D665912374E293D6CFE8B00E24BF3F39" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Digital photographs. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female, collected from a type locality. A. Cephalothorax, lateral view; B. Second to fourth pedigerous somites, lateral view (arrow indicates coarsely serrated posterior margin); C. Genital double-somite and P 5, ventral view; D. Caudal rami, ventral view; E. P 4 basis, lateral view (arrow indicates serrate lobe)." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126680">2 D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="6E96BDC09346EF5E1F669B7AC09B0E39" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Scanning electron micrographs. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female, was collected from Kumphawapi District, Udon Thani Province, northeastern Thailand. A. Antennule and cephalothorax; B. Endopodal segments of antenna; C. Free prosomites, dorsal view; D. Urosomites lateroventral view; E. Anal somite, dorsal view; F. Caudal rami, dorsal view; G. Anal somite, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126681">3 F</figureCitation>
|
||
). cylindrical, parallel, about 3.5–4.1 times as long as wide (mean 3.8,
|
||
<emphasis id="859242C530A58516B010648A95EC8933" italics="true">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 13;
|
||
<quantity id="DB2AFE2E4509E97465875B3FA5A08F37" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0413999999999999" unit="in" value="4.1">4.1 in</quantity>
|
||
<typeStatus id="79692FA5A6B4F0DF32F0BD99E1120AE3" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
); inner margin without hairs; dorsal and ventral surfaces with dense pattern of tiny spinules. Each ramus with six setae: innermost terminal seta (VI) 1.1–1.3 times as long as outermost terminal seta (III).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1A45930BFE8F91FDFB757033B37BDC18">
|
||
<emphasis id="8BAB9A732BD75798F812430556033664" bold="true" italics="true">Labrum</emphasis>
|
||
(Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="FC47CEA0A836671BB1B7DF73B116E8DC" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female holotype. A. Labrum; B. Antennule, segments 1‒10; C. Antennule, segments 11‒17; D. Coxa and basis of antenna, anterior surface; E. Antenna, posterior surface. Scale bar: 100 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126682">4 A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="A64D5CA0C8893CA824159DFD22FF63E4" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Scanning electron micrographs. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female, was collected from Kumphawapi District, Udon Thani Province, northeastern Thailand. A. Basis and endopodal segments of the antenna, posterior surface; B. Antennal basis, posterior surface; C. Labrum; D. Maxillule, anterior surface; E. Maxilla; F. Maxillule, posterior surface." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126684">6 C</figureCitation>
|
||
) trapezoidal, with nine teeth between two blunt lateral corners, posterior surface ornamented with two rows of long hairs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="3C267E4B927F056A55AF91AC3A695E68" ID-DOI="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure4" ID-arpha="4322ED29-0F43-511A-BA70-A4AA4924E6A7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126682" startId="F4">
|
||
<paragraph id="BFDC3DBAA60F26AB39B534153B7E74D4">
|
||
<label id="FC8BB0ED65F843E234B0B37EBED23D46">Figure 4.</label>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3E7AE6DD63CC068A8DF1EBBA1839F9D4">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="50C67D0639C29C737DD5012901CBDA93" authorityName="Saetang & Koompoot & Watiroyram & Maiphae" authorityYear="2024" class="Copepoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Thermocyclops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oryzae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="D9295FDB229CF7368FCE199BB44B8053" italics="true">Thermocyclops oryzae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C68554AD32CCD53A89243A8E9C2EA3E8" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, female holotype.
|
||
<emphasis id="9E224C873F92FC001765EA1878E331EC" bold="true">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Labrum;
|
||
<emphasis id="A615BAE7E76130124A312171E066F5C4" bold="true">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Antennule, segments 1‒10;
|
||
<emphasis id="241EBD96DD7AC7B3CF6312E21F705B85" bold="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Antennule, segments 11‒17;
|
||
<emphasis id="2F3D0EDC56817F54AD26C9E2149D7909" bold="true">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Coxa and basis of antenna, anterior surface;
|
||
<emphasis id="3CF6F519A863B1F8588F7DEC34B5FE69" bold="true">E.</emphasis>
|
||
Antenna, posterior surface. Scale bar: 100 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="A71A21D3E6CF70FAFDC3A304371F00D5">
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E1FAE" xlink_title="antennule">
|
||
<emphasis id="AA6BCE91B4A1AA688B18BF05A4C4EAA9" bold="true">A 1</emphasis>
|
||
</abbrev>
|
||
(Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="C27C24A8916CF16CBD1F49743472B272" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Scanning electron micrographs. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female, was collected from Kumphawapi District, Udon Thani Province, northeastern Thailand. A. Antennule and cephalothorax; B. Endopodal segments of antenna; C. Free prosomites, dorsal view; D. Urosomites lateroventral view; E. Anal somite, dorsal view; F. Caudal rami, dorsal view; G. Anal somite, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126681">3 A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="EB36FB378CF68572E46B983B3A3059D2" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female holotype. A. Labrum; B. Antennule, segments 1‒10; C. Antennule, segments 11‒17; D. Coxa and basis of antenna, anterior surface; E. Antenna, posterior surface. Scale bar: 100 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126682">4 B, C</figureCitation>
|
||
) 17 - segmented. Armature formula (number of segment- [number of setae + aesthetasc (
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EGGAE" xlink_title="aesthetasc">ae</abbrev>
|
||
) + spine (s)]) of each segment as follows: 1 - [8], 2 - [4], 3 - [2], 4 - [6], 5 - [4], 6 - [1 + s], 7 - [2], 8 - [1], 9 - [1], 10 - [0], 11 - [1], 12 - [1 +
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EKGAE" xlink_title="aesthetasc">ae</abbrev>
|
||
], 13 - [0], 14 - [1], 15 - [2], 16 - [2 +
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EOGAE" xlink_title="aesthetasc">ae</abbrev>
|
||
], 17 - [7 +
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ESGAE" xlink_title="aesthetasc">ae</abbrev>
|
||
]. Last two antennular segments bearing hyaline membrane on ventral surface (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="246A52D57993B4CBE623264E17096307" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Scanning electron micrographs. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female, was collected from Kumphawapi District, Udon Thani Province, northeastern Thailand. A. Antennule and cephalothorax; B. Endopodal segments of antenna; C. Free prosomites, dorsal view; D. Urosomites lateroventral view; E. Anal somite, dorsal view; F. Caudal rami, dorsal view; G. Anal somite, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126681">3 A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="18BBFC39E2590137DE746E10C1AA38CC">
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E4GAE" xlink_title="antenna">
|
||
<emphasis id="CD6C7F067EDCECEE743B5A4B4046FE5D" bold="true">A 2</emphasis>
|
||
</abbrev>
|
||
(Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="DC218DF54CF6800198317CD325706551" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Scanning electron micrographs. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female, was collected from Kumphawapi District, Udon Thani Province, northeastern Thailand. A. Antennule and cephalothorax; B. Endopodal segments of antenna; C. Free prosomites, dorsal view; D. Urosomites lateroventral view; E. Anal somite, dorsal view; F. Caudal rami, dorsal view; G. Anal somite, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126681">3 B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="E25EA2306336113A9A2456D078CC5A5A" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female holotype. A. Labrum; B. Antennule, segments 1‒10; C. Antennule, segments 11‒17; D. Coxa and basis of antenna, anterior surface; E. Antenna, posterior surface. Scale bar: 100 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126682">4 D, E</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="75697967F3DF608758B5A9CC95C073E7" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Scanning electron micrographs. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female, was collected from Kumphawapi District, Udon Thani Province, northeastern Thailand. A. Basis and endopodal segments of the antenna, posterior surface; B. Antennal basis, posterior surface; C. Labrum; D. Maxillule, anterior surface; E. Maxilla; F. Maxillule, posterior surface." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126684">6 A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
) composed of coxa, basis, and three-segmented endopod. Coxa rectangular, unarmed and unornamented. Basis cylindrical, with one outer bipinnate seta and two inner smooth setae along distal corner; anterior surface (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="0A4616F5880AFDD09AB0723B973FD251" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female holotype. A. Labrum; B. Antennule, segments 1‒10; C. Antennule, segments 11‒17; D. Coxa and basis of antenna, anterior surface; E. Antenna, posterior surface. Scale bar: 100 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126682">4 D</figureCitation>
|
||
) ornamented with one oblique row of inner spinules along proximal part, one longitudinal row of inner spinules along middle part; posterior surface (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="FCC919DDB3714F11403A4F7355064D9A" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female holotype. A. Labrum; B. Antennule, segments 1‒10; C. Antennule, segments 11‒17; D. Coxa and basis of antenna, anterior surface; E. Antenna, posterior surface. Scale bar: 100 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126682">4 E</figureCitation>
|
||
) ornamented with one oblique row of outer and inner spinules along proximal part, one longitudinal row of outer spinules in middle part, field of tiny spinules near base of inner setae, and one longitudinal row of tiny spinules along inner margin.
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EVHAE" xlink_title="first (second and third) segment of endopod">ENP 1</abbrev>
|
||
with one inner smooth seta. ENP 2 with 7–8 inner smooth setae. ENP 3 with seven apical setae. Posterior surface of each endopodal segment ornamented with one longitudinal row of outer spinules.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D8E0054A93FE5DF3323E43627BCB55BE">
|
||
<emphasis id="DB7CACF62FB5E3B6384379334D342F7D" bold="true" italics="true">Mandible</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="686951F4910509492D5753AC183A00AB" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female holotype. A. Mandible; B. Cutting edge of mandibular gnathobase; C. Maxillule; D. Maxilla; E. Maxilliped; F. Mandibular palp (F. Shows the female paratype; other drawings show the holotype). Scale bar: 100 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126683">5 A, B, F</figureCitation>
|
||
) composed of coxa and palp. Coxal gnathobase with eleven chitinized teeth and two pinnate setae; anterior surface ornamented with one row of three spinules. Palp reduced, with one short smooth seta and two plumose setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="2B03563E09030DF8A7897CF504EA0807" ID-DOI="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure5" ID-arpha="B7ACF81C-3E10-50ED-A11F-ED052C64BFD4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126683" startId="F5">
|
||
<paragraph id="CA91CED4BF2676095254D9A2725CB8C4">
|
||
<label id="DE263302DF9DB93D300FA5B91F17CB76">Figure 5.</label>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DAA4B5870D57B3BBB98F99006742BFF9">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5BF769DF20FC9978959258BABFC9E371" authorityName="Saetang & Koompoot & Watiroyram & Maiphae" authorityYear="2024" class="Copepoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Thermocyclops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oryzae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="FC4CDD9316C72DDB11EF13507AAC1A99" italics="true">Thermocyclops oryzae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="95FD06C8B84C535FFC504256BE7BC206" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, female holotype.
|
||
<emphasis id="D7E3D80F5E427D162087B7FEF22D529D" bold="true">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Mandible;
|
||
<emphasis id="672FCC6E2AB14B6DD3EB92FA90E9BBB6" bold="true">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Cutting edge of mandibular gnathobase;
|
||
<emphasis id="25AE4C9FDC9822CC87EA18997BDFCB2D" bold="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Maxillule;
|
||
<emphasis id="7DC8A9FA66F837517F8495524133B8BD" bold="true">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Maxilla;
|
||
<emphasis id="5A5AA43D5DCF7A3C6D91163F0151AE68" bold="true">E.</emphasis>
|
||
Maxilliped;
|
||
<emphasis id="8377DFF9ED2D85DD1F1DBD1E8CAE6112" bold="true">F.</emphasis>
|
||
Mandibular palp (
|
||
<emphasis id="D9DEB6E4377B48FF37A80CD03C56540D" bold="true">F.</emphasis>
|
||
Shows the female paratype; other drawings show the holotype). Scale bar: 100 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="6FAB4E350652EACA08C3483CA64AED15">
|
||
<emphasis id="AFD29DBAF00A81D95FA980FF604A0C09" bold="true" italics="true">Maxillule</emphasis>
|
||
(Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="2E3C1C79FE9D773CACEB6E0158D5AEA3" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female holotype. A. Mandible; B. Cutting edge of mandibular gnathobase; C. Maxillule; D. Maxilla; E. Maxilliped; F. Mandibular palp (F. Shows the female paratype; other drawings show the holotype). Scale bar: 100 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126683">5 C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="03A9ED07170B08CD865738E6AD988595" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Scanning electron micrographs. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female, was collected from Kumphawapi District, Udon Thani Province, northeastern Thailand. A. Basis and endopodal segments of the antenna, posterior surface; B. Antennal basis, posterior surface; C. Labrum; D. Maxillule, anterior surface; E. Maxilla; F. Maxillule, posterior surface." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126684">6 D, F</figureCitation>
|
||
) composed of praecoxa and two-segmented palp, representing one-segmented coxobasis and one-segmented endopod. Praecoxal arthrite with three smooth and one pinnate apical spine. Praecoxa with seven inner elements; one short naked proximalmost seta, one sub-proximal plumose seta, three middle smooth setae, two distal smooth setae; group of tiny spinules present at base of short naked proximalmost seta. Coxobasis with one spiniform and two smooth setae apically; anterior surface ornamented with tiny spinules. Exopod reduced into one smooth seta near proximal part of coxobasis. Endopod with three apical smooth setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="A085165DEBE0C4B34584DD501E2F9375" ID-DOI="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure6" ID-arpha="23B334DF-DF96-5DBA-87BD-F77759A721A0" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126684" startId="F6">
|
||
<paragraph id="CE0089DF15069BEADFF60C60F7BACCC5">
|
||
<label id="727A33BBCBAA879710917D7CEB6E06FD">Figure 6.</label>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="63D10DB3A42898492F630CFA78AB57C9">
|
||
Scanning electron micrographs.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B0A68E0764405C3601ECFB32E6F9166E" authorityName="Saetang & Koompoot & Watiroyram & Maiphae" authorityYear="2024" class="Copepoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Thermocyclops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oryzae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="93CD4AEFCFBC0FAE678D2D92D3CB4DFD" italics="true">Thermocyclops oryzae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="214EF7278A620A25B68C1303C018DBAD" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, female, was collected from Kumphawapi District, Udon Thani Province, northeastern Thailand.
|
||
<emphasis id="E35D5B9555D07711E881C0ECB12B3B0F" bold="true">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Basis and endopodal segments of the antenna, posterior surface;
|
||
<emphasis id="1409833D1F0C4291ECB97B2BEE210520" bold="true">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Antennal basis, posterior surface;
|
||
<emphasis id="8156BEE28B897C507481DD1C4D587E59" bold="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Labrum;
|
||
<emphasis id="5376C58C648C11760AE406F997378579" bold="true">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Maxillule, anterior surface;
|
||
<emphasis id="F4FC9E69736D68C0688C0556DAE820BF" bold="true">E.</emphasis>
|
||
Maxilla;
|
||
<emphasis id="6F4142767742D5E7E944B7DF27B4970E" bold="true">F.</emphasis>
|
||
Maxillule, posterior surface.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="6E7D0483049610628B5CFAD917421E90">
|
||
<emphasis id="FAFCA0CC81FB8731E7F9CC5AAC36D9ED" bold="true" italics="true">Maxilla</emphasis>
|
||
(Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="613F2C5585E2B406EB848C5BBC4E2DE7" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female holotype. A. Mandible; B. Cutting edge of mandibular gnathobase; C. Maxillule; D. Maxilla; E. Maxilliped; F. Mandibular palp (F. Shows the female paratype; other drawings show the holotype). Scale bar: 100 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126683">5 D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="E4AA25AD8137AF2B59300EE714AF0806" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Scanning electron micrographs. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female, was collected from Kumphawapi District, Udon Thani Province, northeastern Thailand. A. Basis and endopodal segments of the antenna, posterior surface; B. Antennal basis, posterior surface; C. Labrum; D. Maxillule, anterior surface; E. Maxilla; F. Maxillule, posterior surface." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126684">6 E</figureCitation>
|
||
) composed of praecoxa, coxa, basis, and two-segmented endopod. Praecoxal endite with two apical pinnate setae. Coxa with two endites; proximal endite with one apical plumose seta; distal endite with two apical pinnate setae. Basis with claw-like endite and one pinnate seta.
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EMLAE" xlink_title="first (second and third) segment of endopod">ENP 1</abbrev>
|
||
with two pinnate setae. ENP 2 with one pinnate and two smooth setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8FB3B37BC8F23AA6B40E90E0973C5CC3">
|
||
<emphasis id="D025D27CD003803ABA04973FA51D257B" bold="true" italics="true">Maxilliped</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="0D65EF3EC351647355748F9B8753D999" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female holotype. A. Mandible; B. Cutting edge of mandibular gnathobase; C. Maxillule; D. Maxilla; E. Maxilliped; F. Mandibular palp (F. Shows the female paratype; other drawings show the holotype). Scale bar: 100 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126683">5 E</figureCitation>
|
||
) composed of syncoxa, basis, and two-segmented endopod. Syncoxa cylindrical, with three inner pinnate setae; anterior surface ornamented with one group of spinules in middle part of segment. Basis with two inner pinnate setae; long spinules present on medial margin and anterior surface; posterior surface ornamented with two rows of outer spinules.
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E2LAE" xlink_title="first (second and third) segment of endopod">ENP 1</abbrev>
|
||
with one inner pinnate seta; anterior surface ornamented with one row of inner spinules. ENP 2 with one inner pinnate and two inner smooth setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DBFD71E45FF7B5D35DE647E1F8D4A0E5">
|
||
<emphasis id="F68DAA72797D28F981D25FF9433A786A" bold="true">P 1</emphasis>
|
||
–
|
||
<emphasis id="78469BEE08C01CDF749FCCDA487FA0D5" bold="true">P 4</emphasis>
|
||
(Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="02FB2BF1920C67C3D86213DCEEAABB16" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Digital photographs. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female, collected from a type locality. A. Cephalothorax, lateral view; B. Second to fourth pedigerous somites, lateral view (arrow indicates coarsely serrated posterior margin); C. Genital double-somite and P 5, ventral view; D. Caudal rami, ventral view; E. P 4 basis, lateral view (arrow indicates serrate lobe)." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126680">2 E</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="D9C90A4806594A8F08EA69DB1CE7A376" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female holotype. A. P 1, anterior surface; B. Intercoxal sclerite of P 1, posterior surface; C. P 2, anterior surface; D. Intercoxal sclerite of P 2, posterior surface. The dense pattern of tiny spinules shown in A, C is on the posterior surface. Scale bar: 100 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126685">7 A – D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="771EB45DD849BB72DE3F73A19F7983F0" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female holotype. A. P 3, anterior surface; B. Intercoxal sclerite of P 3, posterior surface; C. P 4, anterior surface; D. Protopodite of P 4, posterior surface. The dense pattern of tiny spinules shown in A. and C. is on the posterior surface. Scale bar: 100 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126686">8 A – D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="D84FB00B68430243D315774C91D093DC" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Digital photographs. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female, collected from a type locality. A. P 1, posterior surface; B. P 2, posterior surface; C. P 3, posterior surface; D, E. P 4, posterior surface; F, G. Apical spines of P 4 ENP 3." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126687">9 A – G</figureCitation>
|
||
) composed of intercoxal sclerite, coxa, basis, three-segmented exopod, and three-segmented endopod. Armature formula of P 1 – P 4 as in Table
|
||
<tableCitation id="BAEDC20D3CC35BBCF22EE5E937CDB97C" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Armature formula of P 1 – P 4 in Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov. (Arabic numerals representing setae and Roman numerals representing spine from outer-inner or outer-apical-inner margins)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/83D1D55FF60C1894B5B69B58B8D2E647" tableUuid="83D1D55FF60C1894B5B69B58B8D2E647">1</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="83D1D55FF60C1894B5B69B58B8D2E647" ID-Table-UUID="83D1D55FF60C1894B5B69B58B8D2E647" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/83D1D55FF60C1894B5B69B58B8D2E647" startId="T1">
|
||
<paragraph id="66E4124EB8B9C516D8F2367CFB5B3274">
|
||
<label id="9EBA7A04741539F7258DC5AADBADCB5C">Table 1.</label>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E46C6813EC81F3F2EC6728663A9F4B64">
|
||
Armature formula of P 1 – P 4 in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A1A9973DB87649A7E74F7E5CB813FE07" authorityName="Saetang & Koompoot & Watiroyram & Maiphae" authorityYear="2024" class="Copepoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Thermocyclops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oryzae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="452F5E80DC8A250DAB76BD38C01FA280" italics="true">Thermocyclops oryzae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EEDB6EC14AA1F8A9E0792319A4D5521B" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(Arabic numerals representing setae and Roman numerals representing spine from outer-inner or outer-apical-inner margins).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="A340A61838FE7EEB3245B13CABE7921A">
|
||
<table id="TID0EVVAG" rules="all">
|
||
<tbody id="E509C03F7CE26B26A474E5093AD19825">
|
||
<tr id="754C7BAF7BA29DA295EF7942DB5DF106">
|
||
<th id="29135A060DB9680B67E0FF543D8C2D98" colspan="1" rowspan="2">Swimming legs</th>
|
||
<th id="A09B1AED803AA7394035767D59B4856B" colspan="1" rowspan="2">Coxa</th>
|
||
<th id="1E98C3B278B92AD7DB332BDE9EA36483" colspan="1" rowspan="2">Basis</th>
|
||
<th id="E3F8983D98190678761369C9C26B06AD" colspan="3" rowspan="1">EXP</th>
|
||
<th id="14276500C9674DEDA0E95E9BA8884D9F" colspan="3" rowspan="1">ENP</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="DEF397485C6302B6054E77E580654B93">
|
||
<th id="9DA257FDAC8618A8A947DE1F5E9954E1" colspan="1" rowspan="1">1</th>
|
||
<th id="1701AF1940CB407D251D5AA7E90B4E9B" colspan="1" rowspan="1">2</th>
|
||
<th id="7B2FC1F42BEB49F4EA88F3D487A5B082" colspan="1" rowspan="1">3</th>
|
||
<th id="8E14638492347D4394028725BCF316CD" colspan="1" rowspan="1">1</th>
|
||
<th id="5AB393EBCA815DE70AB81C18E75DDF9A" colspan="1" rowspan="1">2</th>
|
||
<th id="37DD395933BAA50F49EED4B29EB9A599" colspan="1" rowspan="1">3</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="7A8FF5D496E0828FE97407A64F31423F">
|
||
<td id="243B1714CD7B18C663A06822DE054818" colspan="1" rowspan="1">P 1</td>
|
||
<td id="29325861CE47F87CDA9B7BB7BDFDE543" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0–1</td>
|
||
<td id="83E2B09FD0B84A55E256C5F3A214D6FA" colspan="1" rowspan="1">1 – I</td>
|
||
<td id="314F5BFBBEC3D9DC1AACB48667179EDE" colspan="1" rowspan="1">I – 1</td>
|
||
<td id="2082D72E88486E8181A3841DAE3A5E14" colspan="1" rowspan="1">I – 1</td>
|
||
<td id="27051A3A51378F63CA7C3A92D0F5361A" colspan="1" rowspan="1">II, 2, 2</td>
|
||
<td id="9F5703F4BE223084EA2074A524C53112" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0–1</td>
|
||
<td id="13FD62617B180B53FFA211711FF8C9FD" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0–2</td>
|
||
<td id="C10248CD787C9A3D0FBB9D6B19079A6F" colspan="1" rowspan="1">1, I 1, 3</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3541275A6E28FD3D7B8A5F03B4CC2030">
|
||
<td id="7F7970D13CC1362E87E690E0AC6B3F8F" colspan="1" rowspan="1">P 2</td>
|
||
<td id="1A7F2B71D4F2BF496AC8FD31188A2B94" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0–1</td>
|
||
<td id="B76C4D79DE6722D2BC7FFA6F2E7A8606" colspan="1" rowspan="1">1–0</td>
|
||
<td id="DADAD51EF252B690AF51BE06B7B53889" colspan="1" rowspan="1">I – 1</td>
|
||
<td id="B63918D29469EA577A1DF5596CA63B7E" colspan="1" rowspan="1">I – 1</td>
|
||
<td id="5EB38BDFD7F92A8DC5F17525E75E7E5C" colspan="1" rowspan="1">II, I 1, 3</td>
|
||
<td id="3AF33683016996AAF2BEE86C0F1D439F" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0–1</td>
|
||
<td id="BD73E11608D8A8B0B2FC4982D331E666" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0–2</td>
|
||
<td id="0A4FF41836651F1516AB6DEAA16B8947" colspan="1" rowspan="1">1, I 1, 3</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="864F11429BD1B2702E229F4E3DDD3704">
|
||
<td id="17A0D3D5B413902D0D04391D4817F1A1" colspan="1" rowspan="1">P 3</td>
|
||
<td id="F48002C42AACD20793E7443D9E606179" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0–1</td>
|
||
<td id="00B71CEDF58B96EC14FB8052C59F9633" colspan="1" rowspan="1">1–0</td>
|
||
<td id="B336DABBCDD9725FC2E092BFA44E9D20" colspan="1" rowspan="1">I – 1</td>
|
||
<td id="28F083FB75A1D8206A080F47B16E9146" colspan="1" rowspan="1">I – 1</td>
|
||
<td id="2F16689B308CA06F2F89B29058F55975" colspan="1" rowspan="1">II, I 1, 3</td>
|
||
<td id="6725578C5ACC7BF017D8B47702178851" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0–1</td>
|
||
<td id="9CCF253AC9C8A2EC3AE710EB5F9A56E2" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0–2</td>
|
||
<td id="1BB20CBF37246D027456147DC6531526" colspan="1" rowspan="1">1, I 1, 3</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="5FC85F0CDD40276CBE2EE97E4D886BFA">
|
||
<td id="BBB065AF00DAA9CB67CDDB5786452335" colspan="1" rowspan="1">P 4</td>
|
||
<td id="CFEFF5D371DE81DBE35A7DAF4ED5CCFA" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0–1</td>
|
||
<td id="A30C1C3038F79803194B4A99FAED1BE1" colspan="1" rowspan="1">1–0</td>
|
||
<td id="5F7FA187E0B7055418AE77517CF6F445" colspan="1" rowspan="1">I – 1</td>
|
||
<td id="5A5D18EEFE26D1E2F16C75F7BC8A101B" colspan="1" rowspan="1">I – 1</td>
|
||
<td id="DBF519D74057E6A64045FA3DEA138C52" colspan="1" rowspan="1">II, I 1, 3</td>
|
||
<td id="38FA99015EB92F10A843B276C30DAF2E" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0–1</td>
|
||
<td id="3156CBF1BB6210B556E02D23316198F8" colspan="1" rowspan="1">0–2</td>
|
||
<td id="26EB653321F068A0AD653FFFE3F7B2C7" colspan="1" rowspan="1">1, II, 2</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</tbody>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="698E3FF383C180CEBD9E0A01103BBAD1" ID-DOI="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure7" ID-arpha="E7556C26-6BBE-590B-9645-03B050843A46" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126685" startId="F7">
|
||
<paragraph id="B91ED60D312CB6FE9412AF351D318302">
|
||
<label id="D466547123050794FD064C5CE09A10B4">Figure 7.</label>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E7E01A45DCD1420FCAF67CA659107843">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AB2477C638EEF94FCAC90AE17DD22FB6" authorityName="Saetang & Koompoot & Watiroyram & Maiphae" authorityYear="2024" class="Copepoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Thermocyclops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oryzae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B17C0AD68B29EC5D62F1641C248370C6" italics="true">Thermocyclops oryzae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3E81A91B1D153685D47B9DF05D650391" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, female holotype.
|
||
<emphasis id="5193E6353E56892E5A57A1A326CC83F3" bold="true">A.</emphasis>
|
||
P 1, anterior surface;
|
||
<emphasis id="8E6568F0BA400F1981C7AB32D282FE22" bold="true">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Intercoxal sclerite of P 1, posterior surface;
|
||
<emphasis id="E6E275B1EDEAF5A8AF97BCC225BA44ED" bold="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||
P 2, anterior surface;
|
||
<emphasis id="B1BCF8D687D2EA85AA6BA29101BC22BE" bold="true">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Intercoxal sclerite of P 2, posterior surface. The dense pattern of tiny spinules shown in
|
||
<emphasis id="9E6D2E0FB20E119BE1170CA4D4F597D7" bold="true">A, C</emphasis>
|
||
is on the posterior surface. Scale bar: 100 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DB64167B682B2136562FAF9856239BD4" ID-DOI="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure8" ID-arpha="CDEF621D-3E13-5E0F-B2EC-FB441AD0C84F" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126686" startId="F8">
|
||
<paragraph id="E9280F96850EE802AB7794F22D28055D">
|
||
<label id="F8A6D71A2418AA0275BDBD33F67EFA69">Figure 8.</label>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AEC913748D6C9341F2BB19FFD9BBC279">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0052EEE1A19910856064F5AD4FE8F0C8" authorityName="Saetang & Koompoot & Watiroyram & Maiphae" authorityYear="2024" class="Copepoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Thermocyclops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oryzae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="FEAE333529E1EF4C787B2839C2AC5B7C" italics="true">Thermocyclops oryzae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="8E750C0758EF759B1A11491FAD05C9CF" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, female holotype.
|
||
<emphasis id="BC714E1D740D6EF6383DC20092560F45" bold="true">A.</emphasis>
|
||
P 3, anterior surface;
|
||
<emphasis id="F15DC95F16F8B85FDF6144D8F4F0CD65" bold="true">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Intercoxal sclerite of P 3, posterior surface;
|
||
<emphasis id="A2B48ACD5BE601F4DEF16C97CB1E5D12" bold="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||
P 4, anterior surface;
|
||
<emphasis id="F8D86705D5B02A7B56E87231E0B60ED8" bold="true">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Protopodite of P 4, posterior surface. The dense pattern of tiny spinules shown in
|
||
<emphasis id="16C2571D3F0461B2F525C935D2FD41A7" bold="true">A.</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="A73288B0FEC3C7E4FB30F8A52C14963C" bold="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||
is on the posterior surface. Scale bar: 100 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="7824EB19DEDBFC15247CBE614983AAE9" ID-DOI="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure9" ID-arpha="0F84978A-7D1D-5BE9-A9C2-E4415F7B2B99" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126687" startId="F9">
|
||
<paragraph id="1EEB87D208A877046BAB7B8C9103F69D">
|
||
<label id="826E3254850C298E1E61DF6F93DE30E5">Figure 9.</label>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="55A727AD43E48CC85B994DEB2C6EF303">
|
||
Digital photographs.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7C5BE07A4464A18925AA2546A0B650F" authorityName="Saetang & Koompoot & Watiroyram & Maiphae" authorityYear="2024" class="Copepoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Thermocyclops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oryzae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="C4370C002BA58F28C88813561054AD94" italics="true">Thermocyclops oryzae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="654195BBEC4638E1FC61AF1CFDF96F52" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, female, collected from a type locality.
|
||
<emphasis id="C753EA1208C747F3122E2BBF3D1183D9" bold="true">A.</emphasis>
|
||
P 1, posterior surface;
|
||
<emphasis id="B36F0BA32AD906914833DDB00F854CA9" bold="true">B.</emphasis>
|
||
P 2, posterior surface;
|
||
<emphasis id="9EDB3716704C614A6273ACDDAFE8FD5D" bold="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||
P 3, posterior surface;
|
||
<emphasis id="33339F8ECBE59F22BC24A4DCC69AC05A" bold="true">D, E.</emphasis>
|
||
P 4, posterior surface;
|
||
<emphasis id="7493CB605E97B16C4635814CB09F58CF" bold="true">F, G.</emphasis>
|
||
Apical spines of P 4 ENP 3.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="4A5E4322FC55609830A810FDE4025F76">
|
||
<emphasis id="423319CB9D439D5B72B931E3561545D3" bold="true">P 1</emphasis>
|
||
(Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="B7FBBB86335CA8B14E22D90AEDE3708E" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female holotype. A. P 1, anterior surface; B. Intercoxal sclerite of P 1, posterior surface; C. P 2, anterior surface; D. Intercoxal sclerite of P 2, posterior surface. The dense pattern of tiny spinules shown in A, C is on the posterior surface. Scale bar: 100 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126685">7 A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="BD1A0436E09B3B9E15E13E16FDE6D1DE" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Digital photographs. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female, collected from a type locality. A. P 1, posterior surface; B. P 2, posterior surface; C. P 3, posterior surface; D, E. P 4, posterior surface; F, G. Apical spines of P 4 ENP 3." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126687">9 A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="8C4AA9A10A749C055C97DB73132D62C5" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Scanning electron micrographs. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female, was collected from Kumphawapi District, Udon Thani Province, northeastern Thailand. A. P 5 and pediger 5 (arrow indicates P 6); B. P 1, anterior surface; C. P 2, posterior surface; D. P 1, posterior surface; E. P 3, posterior surface; F. P 4, anterior surface; G. Coxa and basis of P 4, anterior surface; H. Coxa and basis of P 4, posterior surface; I. EXP and ENP of P 4, posterior surface; J. P 4, posterior surface." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126688">10 B, D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Intercoxal sclerite subquadrate; distal margin with round projection bearing 6-7 spinules; anterior surface unornamented; posterior surface ornamented with one intermittent row of spinules. Coxa with one inner plumose seta; anterior surface ornamented with one longitudinal row of hair-like spinules laterally and three rows of tiny spinules along distal margin; posterior surface ornamented with one oblique row of hair-like spinules near the lateral margin. Basis with one outer plumose seta and one inner pinnate spine, distal tip of inner spine reaching middle of ENP 2; anterior surface ornamented with two rows of tiny spinules between bases of exopod and endopod, one row of spinules at base of endopod, one row of spinules at base of inner spine, one row of inner tiny spinules along proximal margin of segment, and long setules on median margin of basis.
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E3VAE" xlink_title="first (second and third) segment of exopod">EXP 1</abbrev>
|
||
with one pinnate outer spine and one inner plumose seta; anterior surface ornamented with one longitudinal row of outer spinules and one longitudinal row of inner setules; one row of tiny spinules at base of outer spine; and one row of spinules along distal margin of segment; posterior surface ornamented with dense pattern of tiny spinules. EXP 2 with one pinnate outer spine and one inner plumose seta; anterior surface ornamented as in
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EAWAE" xlink_title="first (second and third) segment of exopod">EXP 1</abbrev>
|
||
. EXP 3 with two pinnate outer spines, two apical plumose setae, and two inner plumose setae; anterior surface ornamented as in
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EEWAE" xlink_title="first (second and third) segment of exopod">EXP 1</abbrev>
|
||
except one row of spinules along distal margin of segment.
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EIWAE" xlink_title="first (second and third) segment of endopod">ENP 1</abbrev>
|
||
with one inner plumose seta; anterior surface ornamented with one longitudinal row of outer setules and one row of spinules along distal margin of segment; posterior surface ornamented with dense pattern of tiny spinules. ENP 2 two inner plumose setae; anterior surface ornamented as in
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EMWAE" xlink_title="first (second and third) segment of endopod">ENP 1</abbrev>
|
||
. ENP 3 with one outer plumose seta, two apical elements (outer element: one pinnate spine; inner element: one plumose seta), and three inner plumose setae; anterior surface ornamented as in
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EQWAE" xlink_title="first (second and third) segment of endopod">ENP 1</abbrev>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="B05DFF868BD1B847E51AA66EA650F715" ID-DOI="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure10" ID-arpha="720B85A6-77B0-5CB1-8811-56117D946197" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126688" startId="F10">
|
||
<paragraph id="72B8BDB41BF3E7373ECAD0899B211BB7">
|
||
<label id="FBC6511FEB880BD27034050111DF9C66">Figure 10.</label>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F23F32E816BE3A0FA57B63D0D08A74E1">
|
||
Scanning electron micrographs.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5EE592CECB9996A7C1E1757D4C116743" authorityName="Saetang & Koompoot & Watiroyram & Maiphae" authorityYear="2024" class="Copepoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Thermocyclops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oryzae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="8FEE6F6BD8F1D95F7E809A1DD820FCAA" italics="true">Thermocyclops oryzae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="794B275A0398D9676A6AEF20FA702127" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, female, was collected from Kumphawapi District, Udon Thani Province, northeastern Thailand.
|
||
<emphasis id="1B91A4339A8D4FBD16723C74D7274C6A" bold="true">A.</emphasis>
|
||
P 5 and pediger 5 (arrow indicates P 6);
|
||
<emphasis id="C7C9FD0A882ACC62045ACA8CF0D60694" bold="true">B.</emphasis>
|
||
P 1, anterior surface;
|
||
<emphasis id="0AA5B59EAE47CED05AEEA4386960C0A3" bold="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||
P 2, posterior surface;
|
||
<emphasis id="30AF4F6A5A70A0EDD48A0A0494CE4AE8" bold="true">D.</emphasis>
|
||
P 1, posterior surface;
|
||
<emphasis id="A2C049CFDB2C2BB1A9281883B26AE94E" bold="true">E.</emphasis>
|
||
P 3, posterior surface;
|
||
<emphasis id="25B06EAD290B63C07100045530E218E5" bold="true">F.</emphasis>
|
||
P 4, anterior surface;
|
||
<emphasis id="A7A738271F7910CB314A454F894255E4" bold="true">G.</emphasis>
|
||
Coxa and basis of P 4, anterior surface;
|
||
<emphasis id="706D5E0AAD661592AE2CBD0BE63248C3" bold="true">H.</emphasis>
|
||
Coxa and basis of P 4, posterior surface;
|
||
<emphasis id="1F2489D8CCAE6BBB9A74845693532839" bold="true">I.</emphasis>
|
||
EXP and ENP of P 4, posterior surface;
|
||
<emphasis id="7CDD69D69A942181F9491085380FD1B6" bold="true">J.</emphasis>
|
||
P 4, posterior surface.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="1B7EFDCA9F78A718C94C172001700EEA">
|
||
<emphasis id="EFC4C457B5C7432A985DFAAC8EF0C226" bold="true">P 2</emphasis>
|
||
(Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="D2BE72477F077B1A63D77F5D01B49B9F" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female holotype. A. P 1, anterior surface; B. Intercoxal sclerite of P 1, posterior surface; C. P 2, anterior surface; D. Intercoxal sclerite of P 2, posterior surface. The dense pattern of tiny spinules shown in A, C is on the posterior surface. Scale bar: 100 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126685">7 C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="FA1AFF4991385A626D28656A9499E09B" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Digital photographs. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female, collected from a type locality. A. P 1, posterior surface; B. P 2, posterior surface; C. P 3, posterior surface; D, E. P 4, posterior surface; F, G. Apical spines of P 4 ENP 3." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126687">9 B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="9E3DB9A6EFD265D7BFE337FF0D90DDF6" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Scanning electron micrographs. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female, was collected from Kumphawapi District, Udon Thani Province, northeastern Thailand. A. P 5 and pediger 5 (arrow indicates P 6); B. P 1, anterior surface; C. P 2, posterior surface; D. P 1, posterior surface; E. P 3, posterior surface; F. P 4, anterior surface; G. Coxa and basis of P 4, anterior surface; H. Coxa and basis of P 4, posterior surface; I. EXP and ENP of P 4, posterior surface; J. P 4, posterior surface." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126688">10 C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Intercoxal sclerite subquadrate; distal margin with round projection bearing 4–5 spinules; anterior surface unornamented; posterior surface ornamented with one intermittent row of spinules. Coxa with one inner plumose seta; intermittent longitudinal row of hair-like spinules on lateral margin; two rows of tiny spinules in proximal part; and two rows of tiny spinules along distal margin. Basis with one outer plumose seta; anterior surface ornamented with one row of tiny spinules near outer seta; one row of tiny spinules at base of exopod; one row of tiny spinules between bases of exopod and endopod; and one intermittent row of spinules near base of endopod; posterior surface ornamented with one row of spinules in distal part of medial expansion.
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EQYAE" xlink_title="first (second and third) segment of exopod">EXP 1</abbrev>
|
||
and EXP 2, each with one pinnate outer spine and one inner plumose seta; anterior surface ornamented with one longitudinal row of outer spinules and one longitudinal row of inner setules; one row of tiny spinules at base of outer spine; and one row of spinules along distal margin of segment; posterior surface ornamented with one row of spinules along distal margin of segment, and dense pattern of tiny spinules. EXP 3 with two pinnate outer spines, two apical elements (outer element: one pinnate spine; inner element: one plumose seta), three inner plumose setae; posterior surface ornamented as in
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EUYAE" xlink_title="first (second and third) segment of exopod">EXP 1</abbrev>
|
||
.
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EYYAE" xlink_title="first (second and third) segment of endopod">ENP 1</abbrev>
|
||
with one inner plumose seta; anterior surface ornamented with one longitudinal row of outer setules and one row of spinules along distal margin; posterior surface ornamented with one row of spinules along distal margin and dense pattern of tiny spinules. ENP 2 two inner plumose setae; anterior and posterior surfaces ornamented as in
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E3YAE" xlink_title="first (second and third) segment of endopod">ENP 1</abbrev>
|
||
. ENP 3 with one outer plumose seta, two apical elements (outer element: one pinnate spine; inner element: one plumose seta), three inner plumose setae; anterior surface ornamented with one row of spinules along distal margin; posterior surface ornamented as in
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EAZAE" xlink_title="first (second and third) segment of endopod">ENP 1</abbrev>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="69C43D46EC84F2E2AEA210F9BBEC3900">
|
||
<emphasis id="F9D163FE308994EEB48B5486AB2832A1" bold="true">P 3</emphasis>
|
||
(Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="1950E25213958D194051DF8B0C0F4C60" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female holotype. A. P 3, anterior surface; B. Intercoxal sclerite of P 3, posterior surface; C. P 4, anterior surface; D. Protopodite of P 4, posterior surface. The dense pattern of tiny spinules shown in A. and C. is on the posterior surface. Scale bar: 100 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126686">8 A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="AF9745350494D50F6F1DF2E7557AE145" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Digital photographs. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female, collected from a type locality. A. P 1, posterior surface; B. P 2, posterior surface; C. P 3, posterior surface; D, E. P 4, posterior surface; F, G. Apical spines of P 4 ENP 3." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126687">9 C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="3D8DFC369713D084FAFE7FFA9C4B10EF" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Scanning electron micrographs. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female, was collected from Kumphawapi District, Udon Thani Province, northeastern Thailand. A. P 5 and pediger 5 (arrow indicates P 6); B. P 1, anterior surface; C. P 2, posterior surface; D. P 1, posterior surface; E. P 3, posterior surface; F. P 4, anterior surface; G. Coxa and basis of P 4, anterior surface; H. Coxa and basis of P 4, posterior surface; I. EXP and ENP of P 4, posterior surface; J. P 4, posterior surface." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126688">10 E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Intercoxal sclerite subquadrate; distal margin with round projection bearing 5–6 spinules; anterior surface unornamented; posterior surface ornamented with one intermittent row of spinules. Coxa with one inner plumose seta; anterior surface ornamented with tiny spinules on lateral margin, three rows of tiny spinules along distal margin, and one row of tiny spinules near base of inner seta; posterior surface ornamented with one oblique row of hair-like spinules close to outer margin. Basis with one outer plumose seta. Anterior surface of basis ornamented with one row of tiny spinules between bases of exopod and endopod, one intermittent row of spinules near base of endopod, three rows of tiny spinules close to inner and distal parts of medial expansion (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="517A6B7F1AA5BEB2CD91EC03B3E8AC1D" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female holotype. A. P 3, anterior surface; B. Intercoxal sclerite of P 3, posterior surface; C. P 4, anterior surface; D. Protopodite of P 4, posterior surface. The dense pattern of tiny spinules shown in A. and C. is on the posterior surface. Scale bar: 100 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126686">8 A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Both
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EYZAE" xlink_title="first (second and third) segment of exopod">EXP 1</abbrev>
|
||
–3 and
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E3ZAE" xlink_title="first (second and third) segment of endopod">ENP 1</abbrev>
|
||
–3 as in P 2.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="27E14731A219DFAC08BB4AB498F53E4B">
|
||
<emphasis id="26FD984F39DA90BEACA0F8AAF4F5F0C7" bold="true">P 4</emphasis>
|
||
(Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="FE8C46579E4991C4F95F69D9396E2C49" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Digital photographs. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female, collected from a type locality. A. Cephalothorax, lateral view; B. Second to fourth pedigerous somites, lateral view (arrow indicates coarsely serrated posterior margin); C. Genital double-somite and P 5, ventral view; D. Caudal rami, ventral view; E. P 4 basis, lateral view (arrow indicates serrate lobe)." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126680">2 E</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="98F5C92731171EAFCCDA92247B5B118B" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female holotype. A. P 3, anterior surface; B. Intercoxal sclerite of P 3, posterior surface; C. P 4, anterior surface; D. Protopodite of P 4, posterior surface. The dense pattern of tiny spinules shown in A. and C. is on the posterior surface. Scale bar: 100 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126686">8 C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="D24A27FBBDF647774CEEFD14B4743273" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Digital photographs. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female, collected from a type locality. A. P 1, posterior surface; B. P 2, posterior surface; C. P 3, posterior surface; D, E. P 4, posterior surface; F, G. Apical spines of P 4 ENP 3." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126687">9 D – G</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="C6EAA81401AD7C237C1BF37EAFEF1AAC" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Scanning electron micrographs. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female, was collected from Kumphawapi District, Udon Thani Province, northeastern Thailand. A. P 5 and pediger 5 (arrow indicates P 6); B. P 1, anterior surface; C. P 2, posterior surface; D. P 1, posterior surface; E. P 3, posterior surface; F. P 4, anterior surface; G. Coxa and basis of P 4, anterior surface; H. Coxa and basis of P 4, posterior surface; I. EXP and ENP of P 4, posterior surface; J. P 4, posterior surface." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126688">10 F, G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Intercoxal sclerite subquadrate, distal margin with round projection bearing 6 spinules; anterior surface ornamented with one intermittent row of spinules; posterior surface ornamented with two intermittent rows of spinules. Coxa with one inner plumose seta; anterior surface ornamented with one oblique row of tiny spinules in middle of the segment and two rows of tiny spinules along distal margin; posterior surface ornamented with one oblique row of tiny spinules in subproximal part, two oblique rows of spinules close to outer margin, one row of spinules along subdistal margin. Basis with one outer plumose seta; anterior surface ornamented with one row of spinules near base of endopod, one row of inner spinules along subproximal part, and one row of inner spinules along subdistal part; posterior surface ornamented with one distal serrate lobe close to inner margin.
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EU1AE" xlink_title="first (second and third) segment of exopod">EXP 1</abbrev>
|
||
and EXP 2 as in P 2, except posterior surface unornamented along distal margin. EXP 3 as in P 2, except anterior surface without longitudinal row of inner setules.
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EY1AE" xlink_title="first (second and third) segment of endopod">ENP 1</abbrev>
|
||
and ENP 2 as in P 2. ENP 3 with one outer plumose seta, two apical spines, and two inner plumose setae; inner apical spine about 0.9 times as long as the outer apical spine.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BD76320774B6560629D5056D19CEA98F">
|
||
<emphasis id="4A524037E9ED47D2AA7627843ADC07BD" bold="true">P 5</emphasis>
|
||
(Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="D8165610396342A2FD832BB50E3484B9" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female holotype. A. Habitus, dorsal view; B. Fourth pedigerous somite; C. Urosome, dorsal view; D. Urosome, ventral view; E. Urosome, lateral view; F. P 5. Scale bars: 100 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126679">1 F</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="5834DDAF7AAF9387AD6DB128197FF1D7" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Scanning electron micrographs. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female, was collected from Kumphawapi District, Udon Thani Province, northeastern Thailand. A. P 5 and pediger 5 (arrow indicates P 6); B. P 1, anterior surface; C. P 2, posterior surface; D. P 1, posterior surface; E. P 3, posterior surface; F. P 4, anterior surface; G. Coxa and basis of P 4, anterior surface; H. Coxa and basis of P 4, posterior surface; I. EXP and ENP of P 4, posterior surface; J. P 4, posterior surface." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126688">10 A</figureCitation>
|
||
) composed of coxobasis and one-segmented exopod. Coxobasis with one outer seta. Exopod with one apical outer smooth seta and one subapical inner pinnate spine; length of the inner apical spine about 1.3 times as long as the outer apical seta.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F3CB5490A81DA44E8615ACC519DBD441">
|
||
<emphasis id="05F42B285DFD1F9D270F5BE7DAA10B35" bold="true">P 6</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="42898F5E93DE18D2B406243A31178E49" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female holotype. A. Habitus, dorsal view; B. Fourth pedigerous somite; C. Urosome, dorsal view; D. Urosome, ventral view; E. Urosome, lateral view; F. P 5. Scale bars: 100 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126679">1 C, E</figureCitation>
|
||
) reduced to simple cuticular plate inserted latero-dorsally on genital double-somite, with two subequal smooth spines and one smooth seta; seta about five times as long as spines; surface unornamented.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EQ2AE" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="659207ABC27CC9FBED257FA4CA216D6B">
|
||
<heading id="EC9102821C787EEC74DC561062EC2321" reason="title">Description of the adult male.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="AAE75D50DC727FDDA4F4F1D408413C17">
|
||
<emphasis id="CB5868D80B85B69FE83E5A1A2CE6D46F" bold="true" italics="true">Body</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="A7BE0D88064A18B462FBFCAF2648626C" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., male allotype. A. Habitus, dorsal surface; B. Urosome, dorsal surface; C. Urosome, ventral surface; D. Urosome, lateral surface (arrows indicate rows of spinules on the caudal ramus). Scale bars: 100 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126689">11 A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Total body length measured from anterior margin of rostrum to posterior margin of caudal rami, ranging from 686–789 µm (mean 748 µm,
|
||
<emphasis id="17C82334076E9A005536CA65DD1FAD6A" italics="true">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 3, 789 µm in
|
||
<typeStatus id="3B01666E325815352FF32FECAC5341BC" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="0E34531B0185A27748CA153A7FC85FF9" ID-DOI="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure11" ID-arpha="2D91ADE0-41CD-5FA4-A7CF-8712ECC880FB" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126689" startId="F11">
|
||
<paragraph id="A7C97BC775C0E0F16A82F73AB4744663">
|
||
<label id="4686B4DDED9D6237434F31BA97B52C89">Figure 11.</label>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="BFD30A70136EEFBB6DD9A74BB474B2CF">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="29E33635FBE830BDA00C5E506C7DE20F" authorityName="Saetang & Koompoot & Watiroyram & Maiphae" authorityYear="2024" class="Copepoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Thermocyclops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oryzae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="8D12EBA19E66508B23BD986541CB74D1" italics="true">Thermocyclops oryzae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3F5CF51E1CDB3B6A0F948A1CC96E944A" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, male allotype.
|
||
<emphasis id="6C813D14FCD083873E7E04A7F2A58A3C" bold="true">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Habitus, dorsal surface;
|
||
<emphasis id="EDB07F112313F7973C285DD46E2C1759" bold="true">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Urosome, dorsal surface;
|
||
<emphasis id="0055FD9B495E480C207121ED63F433E3" bold="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Urosome, ventral surface;
|
||
<emphasis id="E4369AC03CDD21FE0E9EDEE8829B525B" bold="true">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Urosome, lateral surface (arrows indicate rows of spinules on the caudal ramus). Scale bars: 100 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="33DE276877799B07DB55E44626B96E5C">
|
||
<emphasis id="38375810CD32160312F9901349BBB199" bold="true" italics="true">Urosome</emphasis>
|
||
(Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="86EE756982A41A3E3A67ADC8CB80EEC4" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., male allotype. A. Habitus, dorsal surface; B. Urosome, dorsal surface; C. Urosome, ventral surface; D. Urosome, lateral surface (arrows indicate rows of spinules on the caudal ramus). Scale bars: 100 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126689">11 B – D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="49A18E0A82CA55833E3CA8A784E14F7D" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Digital photographs. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., male allotype. A. P 6, lateral surface (arrows indicate two rows of spinules); B. Caudal rami, ventral surface (arrow indicates a row of spinules); C. Caudal rami, lateral surface (arrow indicates a row of spinules)." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126690">12 A – C</figureCitation>
|
||
) composed of fifth pedigerous somite, genital somite, three free urosomites, and anal somite with caudal rami. Fifth pedigerous somite ornamented with two dorsal sensilla. Genital somite about 0.8 times as long as wide, with two dorsal sensilla, anterior and posterior surfaces with irregular but mostly transverse short striae, and with coarsely serrated hyaline frill along posterior margin. Succeeding two urosomites with irregular but mostly transverse striae on both dorsal and ventral surfaces and with coarsely serrated hyaline frill along posterior margin. The fifth urosomite with coarsely serrated hyaline frill along posterior margin. Anal somite with two dorsal sensilla at base of anal operculum; and posterior margin with spinules on both ventral and dorsal surfaces. Caudal rami cylindrical, parallel, about 3.7–3.9 times as long as wide; inner margin without hairs; outer margin ornamented with one transverse row of spinules inserted at distance of 1 / 3 ramus length measured from anterior margin and at base of outermost terminal seta (III) (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="DC858E3030DB87D4E3F39AB2FBF7777B" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., male allotype. A. Habitus, dorsal surface; B. Urosome, dorsal surface; C. Urosome, ventral surface; D. Urosome, lateral surface (arrows indicate rows of spinules on the caudal ramus). Scale bars: 100 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126689">11 B – D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="C6FE315A6A7E587293ED6D4DDBE274B3" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Digital photographs. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., male allotype. A. P 6, lateral surface (arrows indicate two rows of spinules); B. Caudal rami, ventral surface (arrow indicates a row of spinules); C. Caudal rami, lateral surface (arrow indicates a row of spinules)." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126690">12 B, C</figureCitation>
|
||
, arrows). Each ramus with six setae: innermost terminal seta (VI) 1.4–1.5 times as long as outermost terminal seta (III).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="ED81E283AF0783C298FD15B35586E168" ID-DOI="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure12" ID-arpha="1A252519-4B29-53B3-B13B-6BB556CF5EDD" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126690" startId="F12">
|
||
<paragraph id="2C1B6B4746397F4FFEA533747BE4C7A5">
|
||
<label id="A0B375B56204043B8FD22A56F40030DF">Figure 12.</label>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="2758C5AC7288DFEBD5462EC90B502E11">
|
||
Digital photographs.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0C5EA7366629D0CE3C9CD31C65E81FB7" authorityName="Saetang & Koompoot & Watiroyram & Maiphae" authorityYear="2024" class="Copepoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Thermocyclops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oryzae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="09A69465047EFEA3CE3057986F431350" italics="true">Thermocyclops oryzae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="762F1D688B5D1E96C7EEA1F3ED589A84" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, male allotype.
|
||
<emphasis id="7D0E40779DAB3AE540464F3B819A256E" bold="true">A.</emphasis>
|
||
P 6, lateral surface (arrows indicate two rows of spinules);
|
||
<emphasis id="47E780EA11F54658D2F6ECCBD403341D" bold="true">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Caudal rami, ventral surface (arrow indicates a row of spinules);
|
||
<emphasis id="6DC03CA7A3B913E6398F91981782D085" bold="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Caudal rami, lateral surface (arrow indicates a row of spinules).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="EFBA32F208BF7B36B69926E9BD85CF40">
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EZ5AE" xlink_title="antennule">
|
||
<emphasis id="8A25D4DEBD9ACF1073BBAF4B11344332" bold="true">A 1</emphasis>
|
||
</abbrev>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="CD86422AD57E4E65AA51FB55FE287091" captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., A – B male allotype; C – D other specimens collected from type locality. A. Antennule, segments 1–9; B. Antennule, segments 10–17; C. Antennule, segments 1; D. Antennule, segments 10–13. Scale bar: 100 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126691">13 A – D</figureCitation>
|
||
) 17 - segmented. Armature formula (number of segment- [number of setae + aesthetasc (
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EB6AE" xlink_title="aesthetasc">ae</abbrev>
|
||
) + spine (s)]) of each segment as follows: 1 - [8 + 3 ae], 2 - [4], 3 - [2], 4 - [1], 5 - [1], 6 - [2], 7 - [1], 8 - [2], 9 - [1 + s], 10 - [2], 11 - [2], 12 - [2], 13 - [1 +
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EF6AE" xlink_title="aesthetasc">ae</abbrev>
|
||
], 14 - [2 + 1 plate-like modified seta], 15 - [1 + 2 plate-like modified setae], 16 - [4], 17 - [7 +
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EJ6AE" xlink_title="aesthetasc">ae</abbrev>
|
||
].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="4A6B0B04E46D703D450E7F6A7F2313E3" ID-DOI="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure13" ID-arpha="4EF32BAB-BDC1-5ED0-92A1-F87A4663B658" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126691" startId="F13">
|
||
<paragraph id="8AFB93727FFD124ABAF1B83DBD5D7059">
|
||
<label id="112B233D7A8FB1F99E0D1A2BBB5A9D06">Figure 13.</label>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="899BCCAD5A6B3EF36853F05095754209">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8F07E7BC9FCA46164AF2BDF074A0B589" authorityName="Saetang & Koompoot & Watiroyram & Maiphae" authorityYear="2024" class="Copepoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Thermocyclops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oryzae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="F32CCE864CA5E918F6FA1B32B0F5B91F" italics="true">Thermocyclops oryzae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FE8E64C91511498DA9721C3123FFFB08" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="4910D7126464FD6E34DB5D83E9E11AA4" bold="true">A – B</emphasis>
|
||
male allotype;
|
||
<emphasis id="F6AA0E9655AB5AFDB41B6C7C4D1835CE" bold="true">C – D</emphasis>
|
||
other specimens collected from type locality.
|
||
<emphasis id="35FA799082ECAB959B9A612441FFC1CE" bold="true">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Antennule, segments 1–9;
|
||
<emphasis id="D9B0FA761902F9A86E161AF590E558D1" bold="true">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Antennule, segments 10–17;
|
||
<emphasis id="372591E902EBC4F52F4A208D72F506E3" bold="true">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Antennule, segments 1;
|
||
<emphasis id="F122A4BB4F0C6BB25C5EBDA50280626D" bold="true">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Antennule, segments 10–13. Scale bar: 100 µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="AFBE430172A41467C99E0D9F282FCFB0">
|
||
<emphasis id="09C639600CE7E7043B046D8A0EF9EF35" bold="true">P 6</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="61F89ADCEB8440A23D5706C61B5EE1B5" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., male allotype. A. Habitus, dorsal surface; B. Urosome, dorsal surface; C. Urosome, ventral surface; D. Urosome, lateral surface (arrows indicate rows of spinules on the caudal ramus). Scale bars: 100 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126689">11 D</figureCitation>
|
||
) inserted latero-dorsally on genital somite with three smooth setae, length of the outermost seta about 1.4 times as long as the innermost seta, and middle seta about 0.6 times as long as the innermost seta; P 6 flap ornamented with two rows of spinules.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3C8C1EB974E06453D6D3B7E1EAB7E864">
|
||
Prosome,
|
||
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ECBAG" xlink_title="antenna">A 2</abbrev>
|
||
, labrum, mandible, maxillule, maxilla, maxilliped, P 1 – P 4 (not shown), and P 5 (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="683D996F12D56D069E4B66316CDF51B5" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., male allotype. A. Habitus, dorsal surface; B. Urosome, dorsal surface; C. Urosome, ventral surface; D. Urosome, lateral surface (arrows indicate rows of spinules on the caudal ramus). Scale bars: 100 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126689">11 D</figureCitation>
|
||
) same as female.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EKBAG" type="variability">
|
||
<paragraph id="B854DC62B6111EAD41399415314C3C52">
|
||
<heading id="B554E4675CEF485BBD9D69A497019C8C" reason="title">Variability.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="11AB855CFC93122605B99FA532950C10">
|
||
Morphological variabilities in female specimens were observed in i) intercoxal sclerite of P 1 of specimens from northeast
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7D6C3DB5DF6BE33CBE63B62EF3124F23" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
is naked on the posterior surface (
|
||
<emphasis id="BFC61610892AF8F78DE4DF9B25F227E1" italics="true">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 7) (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="0AA573FEB070BED6193E5240B3FB56F3" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Scanning electron micrographs. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female, was collected from Kumphawapi District, Udon Thani Province, northeastern Thailand. A. P 5 and pediger 5 (arrow indicates P 6); B. P 1, anterior surface; C. P 2, posterior surface; D. P 1, posterior surface; E. P 3, posterior surface; F. P 4, anterior surface; G. Coxa and basis of P 4, anterior surface; H. Coxa and basis of P 4, posterior surface; I. EXP and ENP of P 4, posterior surface; J. P 4, posterior surface." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126688">10 D</figureCitation>
|
||
), but one intermittent row of spinules present in specimens from central
|
||
<collectingCountry id="30BDB0E031EED918A9F40EDFDCD14D1F" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="9A4FE3FE2EBF634F8D732BB3AACEF85B" italics="true">n</emphasis>
|
||
= 5) (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="652487481A589635AB3517133AE25DC2" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female holotype. A. P 1, anterior surface; B. Intercoxal sclerite of P 1, posterior surface; C. P 2, anterior surface; D. Intercoxal sclerite of P 2, posterior surface. The dense pattern of tiny spinules shown in A, C is on the posterior surface. Scale bar: 100 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126685">7 B</figureCitation>
|
||
); ii) the inner apical spine of the third endopodal segment of P 4 shorter or as long as the outer apical spine (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="CB89BCB39CCCD2968D53A54A540FC861" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female holotype. A. P 3, anterior surface; B. Intercoxal sclerite of P 3, posterior surface; C. P 4, anterior surface; D. Protopodite of P 4, posterior surface. The dense pattern of tiny spinules shown in A. and C. is on the posterior surface. Scale bar: 100 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126686">8 C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="70AE81348E1A3BFE8EB9DEF9B5063C5C" captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Digital photographs. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female, collected from a type locality. A. P 1, posterior surface; B. P 2, posterior surface; C. P 3, posterior surface; D, E. P 4, posterior surface; F, G. Apical spines of P 4 ENP 3." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126687">9 E – G</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="905C5E726EBBC240D39D88CA3BC1226B" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Scanning electron micrographs. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female, was collected from Kumphawapi District, Udon Thani Province, northeastern Thailand. A. P 5 and pediger 5 (arrow indicates P 6); B. P 1, anterior surface; C. P 2, posterior surface; D. P 1, posterior surface; E. P 3, posterior surface; F. P 4, anterior surface; G. Coxa and basis of P 4, anterior surface; H. Coxa and basis of P 4, posterior surface; I. EXP and ENP of P 4, posterior surface; J. P 4, posterior surface." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126688">10 F</figureCitation>
|
||
); and iii) P 6 of
|
||
<specimenCount id="21DEBFC3FCE8F6096B8390328512869A" count="1" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
from a temporary pond in northeast
|
||
<collectingCountry id="508869B2D5EB3CCEA371CCCC101CCF88" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
has one short spine and one slender seta instead of three elements (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="6F754CD9F870ED1193C3CE6CFFAE6286" captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Scanning electron micrographs. Thermocyclops oryzae sp. nov., female, was collected from Kumphawapi District, Udon Thani Province, northeastern Thailand. A. P 5 and pediger 5 (arrow indicates P 6); B. P 1, anterior surface; C. P 2, posterior surface; D. P 1, posterior surface; E. P 3, posterior surface; F. P 4, anterior surface; G. Coxa and basis of P 4, anterior surface; H. Coxa and basis of P 4, posterior surface; I. EXP and ENP of P 4, posterior surface; J. P 4, posterior surface." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.100.129089.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1126688">10 A</figureCitation>
|
||
, arrow).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0EMCAG" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="AECA05C89451E7EB56FF44DBA13301A7">
|
||
<heading id="6D6359B32CDB54E10FBDD392EFAD3EF0" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E4440C1D555159701E1AF939305218B6">
|
||
The specific name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F331B5FDBB4C7E5D7433A89524E0D3E8" authorityName="Saetang & Koompoot & Watiroyram & Maiphae" authorityYear="2024" class="Copepoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Thermocyclops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oryzae">
|
||
‘
|
||
<emphasis id="265152A8002A8540D9B3488929178A14" italics="true">oryzae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
’, which means rice, is derived from the habitat type (“ rice ”) of the type locality ”.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E3CAG" type="Co-occurring species">
|
||
<paragraph id="2B99FA0806A1D97E3F8DEC8AD7A373F7">
|
||
<heading id="0FA818FF4AC5185B06F41CC73E41B23F" reason="title">Co-occurring species.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3B59CAB60DDBAE3E639D544A48A4878A">
|
||
In our samples, the new taxon co-occurred with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1C9106AB175A9C31989B04DE53A60D54" class="Copepoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Cryptocyclops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="9B74E8CD65C5A21C8450F077F3E3FADA" italics="true">Cryptocyclops</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3B59FCEC6B755541F37368D40D5DB55E" authority="Van de Velde, 1987" authorityName="Van de Velde" authorityYear="1987" class="Copepoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Mesocyclops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="affinis">
|
||
<emphasis id="633C5193A7AE697D0899A16DE77FE99A" italics="true">Mesocyclops affinis</emphasis>
|
||
Van de Velde, 1987
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3B9DC7A3265FF232D960A51FC6C3B452" authority="(Daday, 1906)" baseAuthorityName="Daday" baseAuthorityYear="1906" class="Copepoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Mesocyclops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspericornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="C0267B08FEE194139D6A4D7E92931D9D" italics="true">M. aspericornis</emphasis>
|
||
(Daday, 1906)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="B3E916D9FE3636B492371B46A7A140EA" authority="Onabamiro 1957" authorityName="Onabamiro" authorityYear="1957" class="Copepoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Mesocyclops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ogunnus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DC942E01D4E9E1C94A29FFEBD7992676" italics="true">M. ogunnus</emphasis>
|
||
Onabamiro 1957
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F3A8A1EA049B8CD84E03BEF1B06A6D16" authority="Harada, 1931" authorityName="Harada" authorityYear="1931" class="Copepoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Mesocyclops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thermocyclopoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="1D84972B8C1EC067B627C088FAFBEDD7" italics="true">M. thermocyclopoides</emphasis>
|
||
Harada, 1931
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="044FA3BA6981466F014927FC6A96977D" class="Copepoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Microcyclops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="63121F1C97643153814DF411FE24392F" italics="true">Microcyclops</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="20354CE8EBACCDC49A9A4368AAD99D28" authority="(Fischer, 1853)" baseAuthorityName="Fischer" baseAuthorityYear="1853" class="Copepoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Thermocyclops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassus">
|
||
<emphasis id="8CF9C0A36710A5997E48FCDFC4A2F071" italics="true">Thermocyclops crassus</emphasis>
|
||
(Fischer, 1853)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="93CBEDFB0AADFDB69FA2ED959EE4059A" authority="(Kiefer, 1929)" baseAuthorityName="Kiefer" baseAuthorityYear="1929" class="Copepoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Thermocyclops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decipiens">
|
||
<emphasis id="F3520D1E928CC4425CA1D358CE10586A" italics="true">T. decipiens</emphasis>
|
||
(Kiefer, 1929)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7E736295D8924DDBF641C3F837376280" authority="(Kiefer, 1930)" baseAuthorityName="Kiefer" baseAuthorityYear="1930" class="Copepoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Thermocyclops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="operculifer">
|
||
<emphasis id="B7ED83F6228901E7DE0556AF603EE7F7" italics="true">T. operculifer</emphasis>
|
||
(Kiefer, 1930)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A8647C42610E6C8A2CED8A16442BFF07" authority="(Smirnov, 1928)" baseAuthorityName="Smirnov" baseAuthorityYear="1928" class="Copepoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Thermocyclops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rylovi">
|
||
<emphasis id="84B5A2B51AC220F537C1FC106AD7317B" italics="true">T. rylovi</emphasis>
|
||
(Smirnov, 1928)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E7D3092F36811509D9F10687DEC09D85" authority="Lindberg, 1935" authorityName="Lindberg" authorityYear="1935" class="Copepoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Thermocyclops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vermifer">
|
||
<emphasis id="11B3946D75C12A3A392227025CED752E" italics="true">T. vermifer</emphasis>
|
||
Lindberg, 1935
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="44432F742146C86C36235A16686DBB16" authority="Kiefer, 1938" authorityName="Kiefer" authorityYear="1938" class="Copepoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Thermocyclops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wolterecki">
|
||
<emphasis id="FE28176BAB3444ADB3450E4068760F24" italics="true">T. wolterecki</emphasis>
|
||
Kiefer, 1938
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="SECID0E5GAG" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="60FE1878CE0CF661FA1AE2E56B03D1CE">
|
||
<heading id="4EBF595BB69AF39C801ACD7D71931B99" reason="title">Distribution and ecology.</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4A9BF8976F2F6329EF9C64662B1979E9">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CAD7A44CFA87B39B0FC7A1FF87D66B63" authorityName="Saetang & Koompoot & Watiroyram & Maiphae" authorityYear="2024" class="Copepoda" family="Cyclopidae" genus="Thermocyclops" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oryzae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="69D718E368533F500342559BCA949794" italics="true">Thermocyclops oryzae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5D2646767CC2FDC87C8D42F8A342EE64" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is widespread in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="598C7A4E6E2C8C6E15ACC4950E1C497D" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
, both in the west and northeast. However, it has only been recorded in temporary habitats, including rice fields, temporary roadside canals, and temporary ponds. It was recorded in four out of 22 samples collected from five rice fields in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="2B757D67AA7B098101DC5B2F5BB6F3B1" country="Thailand" name="Suphan Buri">Suphan Buri province</collectingRegion>
|
||
during three planting seasons between
|
||
<date id="556E978214A3F4D6328161CC189D5319" value="2022-11">November 2022</date>
|
||
and
|
||
<date id="BEE345FB807CDD538F8CC7D642FEF016" value="2024-01">January 2024</date>
|
||
. The environmental parameters measured in the studied rice fields were as follows: water temperature ranged from 31.8–36.1 ° C, conductivity ranged from 1176.5–1449.9 µs cm- 1, salinity ranged from 0.21–0.58 psu, total dissolved solids ranged from
|
||
<quantity id="1F6191824F061F1AB4C1E2C5E1EC410F" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="3.7649999999999997" metricValueMax="6.76" metricValueMin="0.77" unit="mg" value="376.5" valueMax="676.0" valueMin="77.0">77–676 mg</quantity>
|
||
L- 1, dissolved oxygen ranged from 7.54–
|
||
<quantity id="504BC9EA255FDEFBF973305AB5C49DB3" metricMagnitude="-6" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="7.54" unit="mg" value="7.54">7.54 mg</quantity>
|
||
L- 1, pH 7.0–7.3, chlorophyll a ranged from 5.31–17.39 µs L- 1, and water depth was
|
||
<quantity id="AC12AACA1802C018CAC19066F27C66F3" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="cm" value="10.0">10 cm</quantity>
|
||
with a substrate of mud. In addition, the temporary canals and temporary pond in the northeast, where this species was found, were not vegetated, but the grass and morning glory (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C96B814BD09525F9991F9E4DAF55C360" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="069405A1846F879DF38E2A8662E8EDA9" italics="true">Ipomoea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) grew near the water’s edge.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |