265 lines
34 KiB
XML
265 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document id="269265ACAE6C8E031B619331035B4903" ID-CLB-Dataset="8634" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4845.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0d5dbc26-d59b-44d8-aa1e-bc6b29f10b76" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4477449" ID-ZooBank="31356730-E2A0-4D57-B10C-0850C41786F4" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1609420926444" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tapley, Benjamin, Nguyen, Luan Thanh, Cutajar, Timothy, Nguyen, Chung Thanh, Portway, Christopher, Luong, Hao Van & Rowley, Jodi J. L." docDate="2020" docId="F10087C93119FFE0FF2918B3B460173B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4845.1.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4845 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Megophrys (Xenophrys) maosonensis Bourret 1937" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="49" masterDocId="0D39FFB13114FFEEFFBE1824B131142E" masterDocTitle="The tadpoles of five Megophrys Horned frogs (Amphibia: Megophryidae) from the Hoang Lien Range, Vietnam" masterLastPageNumber="52" masterPageNumber="35" pageNumber="48" updateTime="1698850420266" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="8AB980D013BC970C8EE5ACE967EAC60B">The tadpoles of five Megophrys Horned frogs (Amphibia: Megophryidae) from the Hoang Lien Range, Vietnam</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F4395C6AA227D466B867F5FA5054C10C">Tapley, Benjamin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9048290E0A5EB898E25717CF87EEA3D4">Zoological Society of London, Regent’s Park, London, NW 1 4 RY, United Kingdom.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="7A1C803F4B9FABC44CFE8E4673C96824">Nguyen, Luan Thanh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="315577D199C58ECF05532641C68D6184">Asian Turtle Program - Indo-Myanmar Conservation, CT 1 Bac Ha C 14 Building, To Huu Road, Ha Noi, Vietnam. nguyenluanbio @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4663 - 125 X</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BF127102E33AF28ECD495C692758D613" type="email">nguyenluanbio@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="C082C6D67610F2C5FEC00812BE3FB366">Cutajar, Timothy</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="C867F324066A5FC09902ECA6500B4F0C">Australian Museum Research Institute, Australian Museum, 1 William St, Sydney, NSW, 2010, Australia. timothy. cutajar @ australian. museum; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7841 - 9205</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="85516B9CE7E7595C5D7E9302C0F383D2" type="email">timothy.cutajar@australian.museum</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="665AA640C865D65B1BD804B2B86D1E5B">Nguyen, Chung Thanh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3C47320D2BCDE0964B99B98EFBEB074C">Hoang lien National Park, Sa Pa, Lao Cai, Vietnam. chung. crco @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8533 - 9721</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="FF687DD97F0CB3CB21724660A533C7A9" type="email">chung.crco@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="930C68B2678F1598E7203AEE84456FC0">Portway, Christopher</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0E9EB4B80CB1E8BC5D7D326FCE992457">Australian Museum Research Institute, Australian Museum, 1 William St, Sydney, NSW, 2010, Australia. timothy. cutajar @ australian. museum; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7841 - 9205</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="14D2EEF034C4E78A27C745FB51D8FB73" type="email">timothy.cutajar@australian.museum</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="614DDE83DE79D490A73D1C0B842A8B65">Luong, Hao Van</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="51E4E633E3F190E319C50FDB4F229663" type="ORCID">0000-0001-8533-9721</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="F4460AE629E0EB02446969F1B6F41ED6">Hoang lien National Park, Sa Pa, Lao Cai, Vietnam. chung. crco @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8533 - 9721</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="57CF6F0FBD4D56A3F5832A876B7BD563" type="email">chung.crco@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="BAA2A99AF8F10672839F2B71BF8664C5">Rowley, Jodi J. L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="66E8749E15CB47BCCE15FF362120A7B3" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7841-9205</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="AD63C57EA2710001C0B9CE39D1DC70A0">Australian Museum Research Institute, Australian Museum, 1 William St, Sydney, NSW, 2010, Australia. timothy. cutajar @ australian. museum; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7841 - 9205 & Centre for Ecosystem Science, School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney NSW 2052, Australia. Jodi. Rowley @ austmus. gov. au; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2011 - 9143</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A008051B93EEE59BD75914FD7AA54B06" type="email">timothy.cutajar@australian.museum</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="D10F97CDF632BB9CAA38B15914CB5F5A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="90B4689B18E90BA30DB977FF07B62A66">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6C2E3B40B97271D70A38192AA88C32BF">2020-09-01</mods:number>
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<treatment id="F10087C93119FFE0FF2918B3B460173B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4477465" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177134770" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4477465" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F10087C93119FFE0FF2918B3B460173B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F10087C93119FFE0FF2918B3B460173B" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="13" pageNumber="48">
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<subSubSection id="31B365543119FFE3FF2918B3B36F149F" box="[151,606,151,178]" pageId="13" pageNumber="48" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="791636DF3119FFE3FF2918B3B36F149F" blockId="13.[151,606,151,213]" box="[151,606,151,178]" pageId="13" pageNumber="48">
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<heading id="225E81B33119FFE3FF2918B3B36F149F" bold="true" box="[151,606,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="48" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="BEA94D5C3119FFE3FF2918B3B36F149F" ID-CoL="3Z2BL" authorityName="Bourret" authorityYear="1937" box="[151,606,151,178]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Megophrys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="48" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maosonensis" subGenus="Xenophrys">
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<emphasis id="4BDDEACD3119FFE3FF2918B3B36F149F" bold="true" box="[151,606,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="48">Megophrys (Xenophrys) maosonensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="31B365543119FFE0FF29189FB460173B" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="13" pageNumber="48" type="description">
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<paragraph id="791636DF3119FFE3FF29189FB00814FB" blockId="13.[151,606,151,213]" box="[151,313,187,213]" pageId="13" pageNumber="48">
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<figureCitation id="E1922A5A3119FFE3FF29189FB1C414FB" box="[151,245,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1897,1921]" captionTargetBox="[153,1434,309,1817]" captionTargetId="figure-98@5.[152,1436,309,1873]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Tadpoles of five Megophrys species from the Hoang Lien Range in preservative: (A) Megophrys gigantica (VNMN010899); (B) Megophrys fansipanensis (HLNP 20171230 00011); (C) Megophrys jingdongensis (VNMN010902); (D) Megophrys hoanglienensis (VNMN010903) and (E) Megophrys maosonensis (VNMN010904). Scale bar is 0.5 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4477457" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4477457/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="48">Figs. 3E</figureCitation>
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and
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<figureCitation id="E1922A5A3119FFE3FE95189FB00814FB" box="[299,313,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1291,1315]" captionTargetBox="[186,1417,600,1263]" captionTargetId="figure-156@13.[151,1436,597,1267]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 8. Megophrys maosonensis tadpole VNMN010904 in life. Dorsal, lateral, and ventral views. 5 mm scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4477471" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4477471/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="48">8</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="791636DF3119FFE3FF291927B35715A7" blockId="13.[151,1437,259,574]" pageId="13" pageNumber="48">
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<emphasis id="4BDDEACD3119FFE3FF291927B0511533" bold="true" box="[151,352,259,285]" pageId="13" pageNumber="48">Molecular data:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="C9C13C823119FFE3FED01927B37A15A7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026615303" accessionNumber="KX811786" collectionCode="KX" country="Vietnam" location="Uncorrected" municipality="Sa Pa District" pageId="13" pageNumber="48" specimenCode="VNMN010904" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Lao Cai">
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A 16S sequence was generated from a tissue sample obtained from the single tadpole (
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<specimenCode id="290F9EA43119FFE3FF1F1903B07B156F" box="[161,330,295,321]" collectionCode="VNMN" country="Viet Nam" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/65ma-2bzq" name="Vietnam National Museum of Nature" pageId="13" pageNumber="48">VNMN010904</specimenCode>
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).
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<location id="7C7660043119FFE3FEDD1903B0DC156F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F10087C93119FFE0FF2918B3B460173B:7C7660043119FFE3FEDD1903B0DC156F" box="[355,493,295,321]" country="Vietnam" municipality="Sa Pa District" name="Uncorrected" pageId="13" pageNumber="48" stateProvince="Lao Cai">Uncorrected</location>
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<emphasis id="4BDDEACD3119FFE3FE49190CB334156F" box="[503,517,296,321]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="48">p</emphasis>
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-distance between the tadpole in this study and a
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<taxonomicName id="BEA94D5C3119FFE3FB83190CB5C2156F" authorityName="Bourret" authorityYear="1937" box="[1085,1267,296,321]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Megophrys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="48" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maosonensis">
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<emphasis id="4BDDEACD3119FFE3FB83190CB5C2156F" box="[1085,1267,296,321]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="48">M. maosonensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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specimen also collected in the rough proximity of one of the
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<typeStatus id="A612887D3119FFE3FD281968B3F71548" box="[662,710,332,358]" pageId="13" pageNumber="48">type</typeStatus>
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specimens;
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<collectingMunicipality id="9972ACA53119FFE3FCF1196FB2DB154B" box="[847,1002,331,358]" pageId="13" pageNumber="48">Sa Pa District</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="BB6DF83D3119FFE3FC4B1968B58B154B" box="[1013,1210,331,358]" country="Vietnam" name="Lao Cai" pageId="13" pageNumber="48">Lao Cai Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="01BE764F3119FFE3FB7A196FB412154B" box="[1220,1315,331,357]" name="Vietnam" pageId="13" pageNumber="48">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
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(GenBank accession number
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<accessionNumber id="66FAAB3C3119FFE3FED8194BB0D515A4" box="[358,484,367,394]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/KX811786" pageId="13" pageNumber="48">
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<collectionCode id="1FB8AE1A3119FFE3FED8194BB0BE15A4" box="[358,399,367,394]" pageId="13" pageNumber="48">KX</collectionCode>
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811786
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</accessionNumber>
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) was 0.0
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</materialsCitation>
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%.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="791636DF3119FFE3FF7919B7B00B1610" blockId="13.[151,1437,259,574]" pageId="13" pageNumber="48">
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<emphasis id="4BDDEACD3119FFE3FF7919B7B0461583" bold="true" box="[199,375,403,429]" pageId="13" pageNumber="48">Collection site:</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="C9C13C823119FFE3FEC219B7B0041610" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3026615304" collectingDate="2018-09-09" collectionCode="VNMN, HLNP" country="Vietnam" county="Sa Pa District" elevation="8" latitude="22.3214" location="The" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="103.8264" municipality="Cat Cat river" pageId="13" pageNumber="48" specimenCode="VNMN010904, HLNP 2018090900015" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Lao Cai">
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<location id="7C7660043119FFE3FEC219B7B0991583" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F10087C93119FFE0FF2918B3B460173B:7C7660043119FFE3FEC219B7B0991583" box="[380,424,403,429]" country="Vietnam" county="Sa Pa District" latitude="22.3214" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="103.8264" municipality="Cat Cat river" name="The" pageId="13" pageNumber="48" stateProvince="Lao Cai">The</location>
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following tadpole description is based on two specimens at
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<location id="7C7660043119FFE3FB8A19B7B5B41583" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F10087C93119FFE0FF2918B3B460173B:7C7660043119FFE3FB8A19B7B5B41583" box="[1076,1157,403,429]" country="Vietnam" county="Sa Pa District" latitude="22.3214" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="103.8264" municipality="Cat Cat river" name="Gosner" pageId="13" pageNumber="48" stateProvince="Lao Cai">Gosner</location>
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stage 25 (
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<specimenCode id="290F9EA43119FFE3FB4F19B7B4AD1583" box="[1265,1436,403,429]" collectionCode="VNMN" country="Viet Nam" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/65ma-2bzq" name="Vietnam National Museum of Nature" pageId="13" pageNumber="48">VNMN010904</specimenCode>
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||
and
|
||
<specimenCode id="290F9EA43119FFE3FF75199CB0EB15FC" box="[203,474,439,466]" collectionCode="HLNP" pageId="13" pageNumber="48">HLNP 2018090900015</specimenCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<location id="7C7660043119FFE3FE511993B32A15FF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F10087C93119FFE0FF2918B3B460173B:7C7660043119FFE3FE511993B32A15FF" box="[495,539,439,465]" country="Vietnam" county="Sa Pa District" latitude="22.3214" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="103.8264" municipality="Cat Cat river" name="The" pageId="13" pageNumber="48" stateProvince="Lao Cai">The</location>
|
||
specimens were found feeding in a
|
||
<quantity id="BE519B3A3119FFE3FC741993B2C815FC" box="[970,1017,439,466]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="48" unit="m" value="8.0">
|
||
<elevation id="F284D1EC3119FFE3FC741993B2C815FC" box="[970,1017,439,466]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="48" unit="m" value="8.0">8 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
wide stream in disturbed evergreen forest on
|
||
<location id="7C7660043119FFE3FEB819F8B0F315DB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F10087C93119FFE0FF2918B3B460173B:7C7660043119FFE3FEB819F8B0F315DB" box="[262,450,475,502]" country="Vietnam" county="Sa Pa District" latitude="22.3214" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="103.8264" municipality="Cat Cat river" name="Mount Fansipan" pageId="13" pageNumber="48" stateProvince="Lao Cai">Mount Fansipan</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="7C7660043119FFE3FE6E19F8B23015DB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F10087C93119FFE0FF2918B3B460173B:7C7660043119FFE3FE6E19F8B23015DB" box="[464,769,475,502]" country="Vietnam" county="Sa Pa District" latitude="22.3214" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="103.8264" municipality="Cat Cat river" name="Hoang Lien National Park" pageId="13" pageNumber="48" stateProvince="Lao Cai">Hoang Lien National Park</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="9972ACA53119FFE3FCB119FFB29615DB" box="[783,935,475,501]" pageId="13" pageNumber="48">Cat Cat river</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="90774E533119FFE3FC0B19FFB56615DB" box="[949,1111,475,502]" pageId="13" pageNumber="48">Sa Pa District</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="BB6DF83D3119FFE3FBDA19F8B40115DB" box="[1124,1328,475,502]" country="Vietnam" name="Lao Cai" pageId="13" pageNumber="48">Lao Cai Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="01BE764F3119FFE3FA8319FFB4AD15DB" box="[1341,1436,475,501]" name="Vietnam" pageId="13" pageNumber="48">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="1C9D50183119FFE3FF2119DBB02A1637" box="[159,283,511,537]" degrees="22.3214" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="48" precision="5" value="22.3214">22.3214°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="1C9D50183119FFE3FE9C19DBB09A1637" box="[290,427,511,537]" degrees="103.8264" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="48" precision="5" value="103.8264">103.8264°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="F284D1EC3119FFE3FE0819DBB3041637" box="[438,565,511,538]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.244" pageId="13" pageNumber="48" unit="m" value="1244.0">
|
||
<quantity id="BE519B3A3119FFE3FE0819DBB33A1634" box="[438,523,511,538]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.244" pageId="13" pageNumber="48" unit="m" value="1244.0">1244 m</quantity>
|
||
asl
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation id="E1922A5A3119FFE3FDFF19DBB3BF1637" box="[577,654,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1907,1931]" captionTargetBox="[249,1339,993,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-446@3.[249,1339,993,1884]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Survey sites in the Hoang Lien Range. Blue star, Megophrys gigantica and Megophrys jingdongensis tadpole collection site; blue square, Megophrys hoanglienensis tadpole collection site; blue circle, Megophrys fansipanensis tadpole collection site; blue triangle Megophrys maosonensis tadpole collection site. Pale grey areas indicative of higher elevation, dark green indicative of lowest elevation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4477451" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4477451/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="48">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<figureCitation id="E1922A5A3119FFE3FD7B19DBB3DB1637" box="[709,746,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1392,1416]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1367]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[151,1436,181,1369]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Collection sites in the Hoang Lien Range: (A) Megophrys gigantica and Megophrys jingdongensis tadpole collection site, Bat Xat District; (B) Megophrys hoanglienensis tadpole collection site, Tam Duong District; (C) Megophrys fansipanensis tadpole collection site, Sa Pa District, and (D) Megophrys maosonensis tadpole collection site, Sa Pa District." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4477455" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4477455/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="48">2D</figureCitation>
|
||
), on
|
||
<date id="0D17101F3119FFE3FC9C19DBB2DE1637" box="[802,1007,511,537]" pageId="13" pageNumber="48" value="2018-09-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="1D53E9F73119FFE3FC9C19DBB2DE1637" box="[802,1007,511,537]" pageId="13" pageNumber="48" value="2018-09-09">9 September 2018</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
by Luan Nguyen, Chung Nguyen and Luong Hoang
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="2DD666573119FFE3FF291D2FB419110D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4477471" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4477471" box="[151,1320,1291,1315]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4477471/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="48" startId="13.[151,250,1291,1315]" targetBox="[186,1417,600,1263]" targetPageId="13">
|
||
<paragraph id="791636DF3119FFE3FF291D2FB419110D" blockId="13.[151,1320,1291,1315]" box="[151,1320,1291,1315]" pageId="13" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDDEACD3119FFE3FF291D2FB022110D" bold="true" box="[151,275,1291,1315]" pageId="13" pageNumber="48">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BEA94D5C3119FFE3FEA71D2FB322110D" authorityName="Bourret" authorityYear="1937" box="[281,531,1291,1315]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Megophrys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="13" pageNumber="48" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maosonensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDDEACD3119FFE3FEA71D2FB322110D" box="[281,531,1291,1315]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="48">Megophrys maosonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
tadpole VNMN010904 in life. Dorsal, lateral, and ventral views. 5 mm scale.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="791636DF3119FFE3FF791D76B3D21382" blockId="13.[151,1437,1361,2036]" pageId="13" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDDEACD3119FFE3FF791D76B0551142" bold="true" box="[199,356,1362,1388]" pageId="13" pageNumber="48">Morphology:</emphasis>
|
||
The body is elongated and slender; the nares are oval and are approximately equal in distance from the eyes and the snout, the rims of the nares are serrated and raised from the body wall, the internarial distance is less than the interorbital distance; the eyes are positioned dorsolaterally, the pupils are round; the spiracle is sinistral and the spiracular tube protrudes from one third of the way along the body, anterior to maximal trunk width and opens laterally; the tail length is 76.5–77.9% of the total length; the dorsal tail fin inserts behind the body-tail junction, the dorsal fin is low, particularly towards the proximal half of the tail length; the basal tail width is 51.2–61.0%, of the maximal trunk width; the tail tip is narrowly rounded; the oral disc is subterminal and antero-dorsal; the lateral corners fold medially and turn upward when not fully extended (and in preservative), the mean width of the umbelliform oral disc makes up 63.4–68.3% of the maximal width of the trunk; in life, the maximal BW is 73.2% (
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDDEACD3119FFE3FF1F1EB2B19E1281" box="[161,175,1686,1711]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="48">n</emphasis>
|
||
=1)the maximal width of the fully extended ODW and the width of the umbelliform oral disc exceeds the maximal width of the trunk; the lower lip is bi-triangular shaped; marginal papillae are absent; five rows of submarginal papillae are present on the upper lip when they are counted medially at the maximal width of the oral disc; these are longitudinally oblong shaped and become substantially smaller in the outermost row; four rows of longitudinally oblong submarginal papillae are present on the lower lip when they are counted medially at the maximal width of the oral disc; these are regularly positioned and become smaller on the outermost row the lower lip is deeper than the upper lip; labial teeth are absent; the upper jaw sheath is serrated and has a medial notch; the lower jaw sheath lacks a medial notch. See
|
||
<tableCitation id="342B03643119FFE3FE071FB5B33D1382" box="[441,524,1937,1964]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="8.[151,234,465,489]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparisons between tadpoles of Megophrys species from the Hoang Lien Range. Measurements are presented as mean (range). All measurements in preservative unless stated otherwise. * Denotes measurement obtained from only one specimen. ^ Denotes mean value used to calculate ratios." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/2DD66657311CFFE6FF2919F5B41A1625" pageId="13" pageNumber="48" tableUuid="2DD66657311CFFE6FF2919F5B41A1625">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
for measurements.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="791636DF3119FFE0FF791F91B47F15FF" blockId="13.[151,1437,1361,2036]" lastBlockId="14.[151,1437,151,789]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="13" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDDEACD3119FFE3FF791F91B05D13E1" bold="true" box="[199,364,1973,1999]" pageId="13" pageNumber="48">Colour in life:</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="E1922A5A3119FFE3FEC51F91B08D13FE" box="[379,444,1973,2000]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1291,1315]" captionTargetBox="[186,1417,600,1263]" captionTargetId="figure-156@13.[151,1436,597,1267]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 8. Megophrys maosonensis tadpole VNMN010904 in life. Dorsal, lateral, and ventral views. 5 mm scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4477471" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4477471/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="48">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
) Dorsally, the head and body are brown with dark brown speckles which become increasingly dense towards the posterior half of the body; a dark brown bar runs from each nare to the anterior edge of the eye; there are obvious pale neuromasts; the oral disc is translucent orange brown with darker brown submarginal papillae; the dorsal apex of the tail muscle on the anterior half of the tail is orange brown and forms a saddle which is speckled with dark brown, the lower margins of the orange brown saddle fade to cream bordered by a dark brown band which runs half way along the tail length on the lateral surface; at the point where the tail meets the body there is an area of dense dark brown flecks which form a thin line which extends from the body-tail junction and runs along the midline of the lateral tail surface; the dorsal and ventral tail fins are opaque, beige brown with a few dark brown speckles; the ventral surface is a translucent cream with and speckled with metallic grey blue; the lower lip is bordered by a “V” shaped area of dark stippling when viewed from the ventral surface; the sclera of the eye is broad and black with green-gold flecks; the pupil is black and round; the iris orange and speckled with black dots.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="791636DF311AFFE0FF7919FEB0C61613" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="14" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDDEACD311AFFE0FF7919FEB0EB15DA" bold="true" box="[199,474,474,500]" pageId="14" pageNumber="49">Colour in preservative:</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="E1922A5A311AFFE0FE5719FFB30D15DB" box="[489,572,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1897,1921]" captionTargetBox="[153,1434,309,1817]" captionTargetId="figure-98@5.[152,1436,309,1873]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 3. Tadpoles of five Megophrys species from the Hoang Lien Range in preservative: (A) Megophrys gigantica (VNMN010899); (B) Megophrys fansipanensis (HLNP 20171230 00011); (C) Megophrys jingdongensis (VNMN010902); (D) Megophrys hoanglienensis (VNMN010903) and (E) Megophrys maosonensis (VNMN010904). Scale bar is 0.5 cm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4477457" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4477457/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="49">Fig. 3E</figureCitation>
|
||
) The body is grey with darker speckles; the oral disc is a translucent grey with dark brown submarginal papillae; the dorsal and ventral fins are opaque, pale grey with few visible darker speckles; the ventral surface is dark grey.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="791636DF311AFFE0FF791A62B460173B" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="14" pageNumber="49">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDDEACD311AFFE0FF791A62B070164E" bold="true" box="[199,321,582,608]" pageId="14" pageNumber="49">Variation:</emphasis>
|
||
The tadpole of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BEA94D5C311AFFE0FE491A63B39D164E" authorityName="Bourret" authorityYear="1937" box="[503,684,583,608]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Megophrys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="14" pageNumber="49" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maosonensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDDEACD311AFFE0FE491A63B39D164E" box="[503,684,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="49">M. maosonensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
at Stages 37–39 was described previously by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1D384B2E311AFFE0FB041A63B45D164F" author="Fei, L. & Hu, S. Q. & Ye, C. Y. & Huang, Y. Z." box="[1210,1388,583,609]" pageId="14" pageNumber="49" refId="ref10199" refString="Fei, L., Hu, S. Q., Ye, C. Y. & Huang, Y. Z. (2009) Fauna Sinica. Amphibia. Volume 2. Anura. Chinese Academy of Science, Science, Beijing, XIII + 957 pp." type="book" year="2009">
|
||
Fei
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDDEACD311AFFE0FB581A63B429164F" box="[1254,1304,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="49">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2009
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; see
|
||
<tableCitation id="342B0364311AFFE0FF291A4FB1DD16AB" box="[151,236,619,645]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="8.[151,234,465,489]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparisons between tadpoles of Megophrys species from the Hoang Lien Range. Measurements are presented as mean (range). All measurements in preservative unless stated otherwise. * Denotes measurement obtained from only one specimen. ^ Denotes mean value used to calculate ratios." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/2DD66657311CFFE6FF2919F5B41A1625" pageId="14" pageNumber="49" tableUuid="2DD66657311CFFE6FF2919F5B41A1625">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
for measurements) as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BEA94D5C311AFFE0FE4A1A4FB3D116AB" authority="Boulenger" authorityName="Boulenger" box="[500,736,619,645]" class="Amphibia" family="Megophryidae" genus="Megophrys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="14" pageNumber="49" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="major">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDDEACD311AFFE0FE4A1A4FB36F16AA" box="[500,606,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="49">M. major</emphasis>
|
||
Boulenger
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; a species now only definitively known from northeast
|
||
<collectingCountry id="01BE764F311AFFE0FADD1A4FB4AC16AB" box="[1379,1437,619,645]" name="India" pageId="14" pageNumber="49">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1D384B2E311AFFE0FF211AABB0B81687" author="Mahony, S. & Kamei, R. G. & Teeling, E. C. & Biju, S. D." box="[159,393,655,681]" pageId="14" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 96" refId="ref11493" refString="Mahony, S., Kamei, R. G., Teeling, E. C. & Biju, S. D. (2018) Cryptic diversity within the Megophrys major species group (Amphibia: Megophryidae) of the Asian Horned Frogs: Phylogenetic perspectives and a taxonomic revision of South Asian taxa, with descriptions of four new species. Zootaxa, 4523, 1 - 96." type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||
Mahony
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDDEACD311AFFE0FEB61AABB00D1687" box="[264,316,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="49">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2018
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), although species identity was not apparently supported with molecular data in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1D384B2E311AFFE0FA8D1AABB1D416E3" author="Fei, L. & Hu, S. Q. & Ye, C. Y. & Huang, Y. Z." pageId="14" pageNumber="49" refId="ref10199" refString="Fei, L., Hu, S. Q., Ye, C. Y. & Huang, Y. Z. (2009) Fauna Sinica. Amphibia. Volume 2. Anura. Chinese Academy of Science, Science, Beijing, XIII + 957 pp." type="book" year="2009">
|
||
Fei
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDDEACD311AFFE0FADF1AABB4A41687" box="[1377,1429,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="49">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2009)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. The line drawing depicts a tadpole with a very pointed tail tip, the specimens from the Hoang Lien Range have a narrowly rounded tail tip (
|
||
<figureCitation id="E1922A5A311AFFE0FDBB1AF3B37916DF" box="[517,584,727,753]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1291,1315]" captionTargetBox="[186,1417,600,1263]" captionTargetId="figure-156@13.[151,1436,597,1267]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 8. Megophrys maosonensis tadpole VNMN010904 in life. Dorsal, lateral, and ventral views. 5 mm scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4477471" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4477471/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="49">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
). Robust comparison cannot be made with the description of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="1D384B2E311AFFE0FB521AF3B4AD16DF" author="Fei, L. & Hu, S. Q. & Ye, C. Y. & Huang, Y. Z." box="[1260,1436,727,753]" pageId="14" pageNumber="49" refId="ref10199" refString="Fei, L., Hu, S. Q., Ye, C. Y. & Huang, Y. Z. (2009) Fauna Sinica. Amphibia. Volume 2. Anura. Chinese Academy of Science, Science, Beijing, XIII + 957 pp." type="book" year="2009">
|
||
Fei
|
||
<emphasis id="4BDDEACD311AFFE0FAAB1AF3B47416DF" box="[1301,1349,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="49">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2009)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as the tadpoles were of a much later stage (37–39) than those collected in the Hoang Lien Range (Stage 25).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |