181 lines
15 KiB
XML
181 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.952.51849" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fb0986a1-1cd2-42e9-96e8-ee0062c46b93" ID-PMC="PMC7394778" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-952-95" ID-Pensoft-UUID="835A323141EB524086056EB62986585C" ID-PubMed="32774113" ID-ZooBank="B06E0C6B6A964AEA8BE1D121929504FD" ModsDocID="1313-2970-952-95" checkinTime="1595568103579" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lin, Yejie & Li, Shuqiang" docDate="2020" docId="8CECB201CE0C522583C38E1F416C0A1B" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 952: 95-128" docOrigin="ZooKeys 952" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.952.51849" docTitle="Colyttus yiwui Lin & Li 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="022B0848-4F66-4B45-83D1-17E9AFDD2316" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="835A323141EB524086056EB62986585C" lastPageNumber="95" masterDocId="835A323141EB524086056EB62986585C" masterDocTitle="Two new genera and eight new species of jumping spiders (Araneae, Salticidae) from Xishuangbanna, Yunnan, China" masterLastPageNumber="128" masterPageNumber="95" pageNumber="95" updateTime="1668169155874" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
|
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:title>Two new genera and eight new species of jumping spiders (Araneae, Salticidae) from Xishuangbanna, Yunnan, China</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Lin, Yejie</mods:namePart>
|
|
<mods:affiliation>Hebei Key Laboratory of Animal Diversity, College of Life Science, Langfang Normal University, Langfang 065000, China</mods:affiliation>
|
|
<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6789-2731</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart>Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
|
|
<mods:affiliation>Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
|
|
<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3290-5416</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
|
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">lisq@ioz.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:part>
|
|
<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
|
|
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
|
<mods:number>952</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
|
<mods:start>95</mods:start>
|
|
<mods:end>128</mods:end>
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|
<mods:location>
|
|
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.952.51849</mods:url>
|
|
</mods:location>
|
|
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.952.51849</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-952-95</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">B06E0C6B6A964AEA8BE1D121929504FD</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">835A323141EB524086056EB62986585C</mods:identifier>
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="165940728" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:022B0848-4F66-4B45-83D1-17E9AFDD2316" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8CECB201CE0C522583C38E1F416C0A1B" lastPageNumber="95" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
|
|
<taxonomicName LSID="8CECB201-CE0C-5225-83C3-8E1F416C0A1B" authority="Lin & Li, 2020" authorityName="Lin & Li" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Colyttus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Colyttus yiwui" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yiwui" status="sp. nov.">Colyttus yiwui</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="95">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Palp of Colyttus yiwui sp. nov., male holotype. A prolateral B ventral C retrolateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.952.51849.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/435129" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Figures 1</figureCitation>
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Colyttus yiwui sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype. A epigyne, ventral B vulva, dorsal C male holotype habitus, dorsal D female paratype habitus, dorsal E holotype habitus, ventral F frontal view of female paratype. G dorsal view of chelicerae, male holotype H dorsal view of chelicerae, female paratype." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.952.51849.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/435130" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">, 2</figureCitation>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="type material">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Type material.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Holotype</emphasis>
|
|
♂(IZCAS-Ar40379), China: Yunnan: Xishuangbanna, Mengla County, Menglun Township, XTBG, Leprosy Village,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="21.8932" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="21.8932">21.8932N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="101.2883" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="101.2883">101.2883E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
, elevation ca 550 m, 27.IX.2017, Zhigang Chen leg.
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Paratypes</emphasis>
|
|
7♂3♀(IZCAS-Ar40380-Ar40389), same data as holotype.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.952.51849.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/435129" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" start="Figure 1" startId="F1">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Figure 1.</emphasis>
|
|
Palp of
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lin & Li" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Colyttus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Colyttus yiwui" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yiwui">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Colyttus yiwui</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov., male holotype.
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">A</emphasis>
|
|
prolateral
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">B</emphasis>
|
|
ventral
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">C</emphasis>
|
|
retrolateral.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="etymology">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">This species is named after Mr. Yiwu Zhu, who has helped us greatly with this research; noun (name) in genitive case.</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="diagnosis">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
|
|
The males of
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lin & Li" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Colyttus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Colyttus yiwui" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yiwui">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Colyttus yiwui</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov. are similar to
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. proszynskii" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="proszynskii">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">C. proszynskii</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
Caleb, Chatterjee, Tyagi, Kundu & Kumar, 2018 by having a similarly-shaped embolus. However,
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. zhui" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="zhui">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">C. zhui</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov. can be distinguished by the well-developed tegular lobe (vs. less well-developed in
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. proszynskii" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="proszynskii">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">C. proszynskii</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
), the ratio of the length of the embolus to the width of the embolic disc 1:1 (vs. 2:1 in
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. proszynskii" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="proszynskii">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">C. proszynskii</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
), the curved embolic tip (vs. straight in
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. proszynskii" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="proszynskii">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">C. proszynskii</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
) and the blunt lamella of the embolus (vs. pointed in
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="C. proszynskii" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" rank="species" species="proszynskii">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">C. proszynskii</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Description.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Male</emphasis>
|
|
(Figs
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Palp of Colyttus yiwui sp. nov., male holotype. A prolateral B ventral C retrolateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.952.51849.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/435129" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">1</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Colyttus yiwui sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype. A epigyne, ventral B vulva, dorsal C male holotype habitus, dorsal D female paratype habitus, dorsal E holotype habitus, ventral F frontal view of female paratype. G dorsal view of chelicerae, male holotype H dorsal view of chelicerae, female paratype." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.952.51849.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/435130" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">2C, E, G</figureCitation>
|
|
). Total length 6.76. Carapace 3.36 long, 2.72 wide. Abdomen 3.40 long, 1.85 wide. Clypeus 0.05 high. Eye sizes and inter-distances: AME 0.67, ALE 0.45, PLE 0.43, AERW 2.21, PERW 2.12, EFL 1.44. Legs: I 6.93 (2.45 + 2.66 + 1.22 + 0.60), II 5.55 (1.63 + 2.15 + 1.22 + 0.55), III 5.81 (1.80 + 1.95 + 1.46 + 0.60), IV 6.04 (1.90 + 2.05 + 1.49 + 0.60). Carapace yellow-brown with black edge, eye region dark brown, with black rings around eyes. Fovea longitudinal, situated between PLEs. Clypeus black, covered with white setae. Chelicerae dark brown with two promarginal teeth and one retromarginal fissident tooth with two cusps. Endites, labium and sternum brown. Leg I black, other legs pale yellow except femora with black pattern. Abdomen elongated oval, dorsum with two pairs of muscle depressions medially, irregular yellow stripe across entire surface and bifurcated posteriorly, covered with brown setae and sparse, long setae; venter brown. Spinnerets brown.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
|
|
Palp (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Palp of Colyttus yiwui sp. nov., male holotype. A prolateral B ventral C retrolateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.952.51849.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/435129" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">1A-C</figureCitation>
|
|
): Tibia stocky, slightly wider than long, with relatively long RTA; cymbium longer than wide; bulb approximately as long as wide; lamella of embolus blunt, embolus long, connected to embolic disc, embolic tip curved.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Female</emphasis>
|
|
(Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Colyttus yiwui sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype. A epigyne, ventral B vulva, dorsal C male holotype habitus, dorsal D female paratype habitus, dorsal E holotype habitus, ventral F frontal view of female paratype. G dorsal view of chelicerae, male holotype H dorsal view of chelicerae, female paratype." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.952.51849.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/435130" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">2A, B, D, F, H</figureCitation>
|
|
). Total length 4.82. Carapace 2.04 long, 1.63 wide. Abdomen 2.78 long, 1.61 wide. Clypeus 0.12 high. Eye sizes and inter-distances: AME 0.47, ALE 0.28, PLE 0.27, AERW 2.38, PERW 2.28, EFL 1.69. Legs: I 6.16 (1.96 + 2.43 + 1.16 + 0.61), II 5.00 (1.53 + 1.96 + 1.01 + 0.50), III 5.10 (1.59 + 1.66 + 1.31 + 0.54), IV 5.71 (1.66 + 1.98 + 1.53 + 0.54). Habitus similar to that of male except paler.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
|
|
Epigyne (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Colyttus yiwui sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype. A epigyne, ventral B vulva, dorsal C male holotype habitus, dorsal D female paratype habitus, dorsal E holotype habitus, ventral F frontal view of female paratype. G dorsal view of chelicerae, male holotype H dorsal view of chelicerae, female paratype." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.952.51849.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/435130" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">2A, B</figureCitation>
|
|
) as long as wide, windows large, separated by median septum; copulatory openings on each side of septum located posteriorly; copulatory ducts indistinct, primary spermathecae smaller than secondary spermathecae, overall U-shaped; fertilization ducts originating from the anterior entolatetal edge of secondary spermathecae, extending almost transversely.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="95" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Known only from the type locality in Yunnan, China.</paragraph>
|
|
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.952.51849.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/435130" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="95">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Figure 2.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Lin & Li" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Colyttus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Colyttus yiwui" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yiwui">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">Colyttus yiwui</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp. nov., female paratype and male holotype.
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">A</emphasis>
|
|
epigyne, ventral
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">B</emphasis>
|
|
vulva, dorsal
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">C</emphasis>
|
|
male holotype habitus, dorsal
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">D</emphasis>
|
|
female paratype habitus, dorsal
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">E</emphasis>
|
|
holotype habitus, ventral
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">F</emphasis>
|
|
frontal view of female paratype.
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">G</emphasis>
|
|
dorsal view of chelicerae, male holotype
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="95">H</emphasis>
|
|
dorsal view of chelicerae, female paratype.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |