130 lines
13 KiB
XML
130 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document id="4FB4CD18B0E8DFDF2E498CC1743144DF" ID-CLB-Dataset="28445" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/afrinvertebr.59.24403" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f9f175c2-415c-4642-afce-5c2e3ca30d37" ID-Pensoft-Pub="2305-2562-2-127" ID-ZooBank="BFB0A72EE3E14D199361575B3CD71DDE" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="2305-2562-2-127" ModsDocOrigin="African Invertebrates 59 (2)" ModsDocTitle="The family Ismaridae Thomson (Hymenoptera, Diaprioidea): first record for the Afrotropical region with description of fourteen new species" checkinTime="1552155256089" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Kim, Chang-Jun, Copeland, Robert S. & Notton, David G." docDate="2018" docId="DDA133869C79E5DA8AECE3A653AC412D" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvert 59(2): 127-163" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 59 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/afrinvertebr.59.24403" docTitle="Ismarus kenyensis Kim, Copeland & Notton, 2018, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="8E3E41C6-254E-4B0F-8917-BB58AD9A9E30" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="142" masterDocId="FFEAFF91FF99A400B729FF8DFFABFFB1" masterDocTitle="The family Ismaridae Thomson (Hymenoptera, Diaprioidea): first record for the Afrotropical region with description of fourteen new species" masterLastPageNumber="163" masterPageNumber="127" pageNumber="140" updateTime="1701381112593" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods id="A0CCFB6952E33C839DBCB54C770F1167" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="BD61F6B69B5206D68636CD4E81CF9224">
|
||
<mods:title id="D15247087B5F8A21791F6A2FB6661780">The family Ismaridae Thomson (Hymenoptera, Diaprioidea): first record for the Afrotropical region with description of fourteen new species</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="EE7F518AACBD57D8D85E8060EB66BA5C" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="5AF8434923653236E77D4F902B425412">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="9E7F52E06B094C65FFAA82DF52AA9EDC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="3C59A7FB9392AF3C707E7AB62361E56A">Kim, Chang-Jun</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="F2914F1DB6159AF908050132AB2C0583" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="8C385F1A0A18AF8874731D4170C34F07">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="D034DD1BF9127E39B27853F072DDF5C4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="DAB0FB2D9C81E8F883306A77A7C361C7">Copeland, Robert S.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="3B4804B698FC5C6B7509A70955FFA743" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="866CAB43571D837E6330A17E5116D42B">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="A4AE6D8E31358C4F6F5BF053DF6A8F05">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="0EE581B74B0E777E61F86190D0A2B7B5">Notton, David G.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="526103016F4534460D1AFA9F16405831">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="AC9D229E7BF87CFDC6BDAD1E02473856" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="4A1BC2509EC180C84F1E8A312A06D56A">
|
||
<mods:title id="B8682EEADE5B68A8805340EACD8452EB">African Invertebrates</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="6775A7FF364EAF36F460DFBA8E1437BA">
|
||
<mods:date id="AAAF0144D78B13A96761241731036FD6">2018</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="8697F16CF6D2A9FDFBA81EB9257C1814" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="BBBE9197F04E2B58ADCC962487070EA9">59</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="EC61278D6DC0330B37095C5A60432064" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="6E129454AB1F85BA547BBFEA03BFEFE3">2</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="551FA7F2EB90D99CEA145BC56B0E6139" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="8BAF2A5FAF13D7D5C04ACC7DAE8069BD">127</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="52BEA0EE3F523858ABDF3CE0D221A100">163</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="5F75B6BFB863EADAC7504F0F56DAD51A">
|
||
<mods:url id="E384B5FDC87138C405C0A28738D731D7">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/afrinvertebr.59.24403</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="337CAEF7FF9CAD23CF631ABD469E3F75">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="6A51C158AF8C590C87D81538066A1AEC" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/afrinvertebr.59.24403</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="5D777B13086FBBFFD6DFF159B1BBCEFA" type="Pensoft-Pub">2305-2562-2-127</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="715C67BF577D311C4C5EA733292EA277" type="ZooBank">BFB0A72EE3E14D199361575B3CD71DDE</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="DDA133869C79E5DA8AECE3A653AC412D" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154366208" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:8E3E41C6-254E-4B0F-8917-BB58AD9A9E30" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DDA133869C79E5DA8AECE3A653AC412D" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="142" pageId="13" pageNumber="140">
|
||
<subSubSection id="333C336AC6A7E221CF1BCE521D9587B0" pageId="13" pageNumber="140" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="941809A2C66CD2DF948874BD41B7B873" pageId="13" pageNumber="140">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="469E8BD4F69B1BD42BECFC7D7ED01384" LSID="http://zoobank.org/8E3E41C6-254E-4B0F-8917-BB58AD9A9E30" class="Insecta" family="Diapriidae" genus="Ismarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ismarus kenyensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kenyensis">Ismarus kenyensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="2471C1ACE8BBAD55FC2177418CE5BA5B" pageId="13" pageNumber="140">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Figure 6A− E
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="912ACCB1D50FA1621B522B9605AB93BA" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="A5143A16CDAF2613C700D39DB4F2F6F0" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">
|
||
<pageBreakToken id="3A22A662C50AB044B996BC570C412B92" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" start="start">Diagnosis</pageBreakToken>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D48DA17317C35F0863816C7967194174" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C43AAB428860207222E123D42F3C842" class="Hexapoda" family="Ismaridae" genus="Ismarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ismarus kenyensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kenyensis">Ismarus kenyensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. n. is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="89C4D45E984E3EDD45ED513F7A4F115D" lsidName="I. minutus" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" rank="species" species="minutus">I. minutus</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. n. It differs mainly in the antennal segments A1/A3/A4 ratio, radial cell/marginal vein ratio and length of median longitudinal furrow on T2: in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="944AE582E8039E00B53CA3B2E46DB092" lsidName="I. minutus" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" rank="species" species="minutus">I. minutus</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. n. A1 much longer than A3 and A4, radial cell shorter than half length of marginal vein, T2 with median furrow extending to 0.10
|
||
<normalizedToken id="F063162101A53A66E51C3B992AD64018" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
of segment; in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AA0B3782A844E6FCCD82A8ED150BAA5B" lsidName="I. kenyensis" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" rank="species" species="kenyensis">I. kenyensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. n., A1 slightly longer than A3 and equal length to A4, radial cell longer than half length of marginal vein, T2 with median furrow extending to ⅓ of segment.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="14E139F660005C19052C61837F44B486" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" type="type material">
|
||
<paragraph id="3F4C21AD4E2210E4CB4DF2D8C532A723" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">Type material</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3803EC2EEECA05288EE4B0EC16EA44DF" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">
|
||
(1♀). Holotype, 1♀, KENYA: Eastern Province, Nyambene Hills, Itieni Forest at bottom, edge of indigenous forest, near forest station, 2,142 m alt.,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="481B386122EBCEED9B1C4871B02C4476" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="0.24433">0.24433°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="166C5C6ED9304CE85146B93F6352730B" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="37.87016">37.87016°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 18.IX−2.X.2011, R. Copeland leg., CJDAF010081 (deposited in NMK).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A6278D63879D38F5FC0266A30650B5A1" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="142" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="54487B846C7FFF2CB6EB0F86961587CC" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4385DC94AF2FB98D82074BA4AB8344A7" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">
|
||
Holotype (Female). Head. Head in dorsal view much wider than long (7:4), slightly wider than width of mesosoma (6:5) (Fig. 6
|
||
<normalizedToken id="2CA76B2FCA5650808FB1029260C84AE1" originalValue="B–C">B-C</normalizedToken>
|
||
); POL: 11; LOL: 6; OOL: 9 (Fig. 6B); ocelli large, LOL slightly longer than diameter of lateral ocellus (6:5); vertex behind ocelli nearly flat in lateral view; eye large and without setae; inner orbits, frons and temple with few sparse setae; above antennal sockets, face and cheek with few long setae; antenna slightly shorter than body length (7:8); scape and pedicel with scattered setae; A3-A15 with dense and short setae; antennal segments in following proportions (length:width): 12:4; 7:3; 10:1.5; 12:2; 9:2.5; 7:2.5; 6:3; 6:3; 5:3; 5:3; 5:3; 5:3; 5:3; 5:3; 9:3 (Fig. 6D).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="BAF660402CF51566DBC6BE1FCDA06170" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">
|
||
<paragraph id="A54B2B3D4EC4AB78033A141A2355B39F" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">
|
||
Figure 6.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7524E3032A2E0A1862836E9A310C60C7" class="Hexapoda" family="Ismaridae" genus="Ismarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ismarus kenyensis" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kenyensis">Ismarus kenyensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. n., female. A Fore wing B Head in dorsal view C Habitus in lateral view D Antenna E Mesosoma in dorsal view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="F726104667377C812F1F426D5CEB018C" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">Mesosoma. Pronotum in dorsal view rugose with whitish long setae; lateral pronotum predominantly rugose-punctate except smooth and concave in the middle; mesoscutum smooth and convex; notauli present with 4 small pits on anterior margin (Fig. 6E); humeral sulcus deep and long, much longer than length of tegula (12:7); anterior scutellar pit small and deep, much shorter than remaining scutellar disc, distinctly crenulate at bottom, median keel absent; scutellum smooth and slightly convex, posterior rim rounded (Fig. 6E); mesopleuron smooth with deep crenulate line along posterior margin (Fig. 6E); metapleuron rugose and covered with dense whitish long setae.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1405592B6AD451E14D2787E349ABDE23" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">
|
||
Wings. Radial cell completely closed, 1.8
|
||
<normalizedToken id="3E1C4B094D56CA418A49C0C714B67ECD" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide and 0.6
|
||
<normalizedToken id="40F37D8C6815584109AA4C098FE844E8" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as marginal vein (Fig. 6A).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C34045FF8AFB76AD2E4C0DBEDB0135E0" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">Legs. Fore and mid legs slender; hind tibiae incrassate posteriorly, its maximum width slightly wider than hind femora (14:11).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4A85868CAB54B4B08D2EF60BCEA6AD20" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="142" pageId="14" pageNumber="141">
|
||
Metasoma. Petiole slightly longer than width (6:5), with strong costae dorsally; tergites smooth, with scattered setigerous punctures; base of second tergite with several
|
||
<pageBreakToken id="EB004E339B011DD8E350D23E9D5498FF" pageId="15" pageNumber="142" start="start">short</pageBreakToken>
|
||
costae basally and short median furrow, 0.33
|
||
<normalizedToken id="26EC708C0F74443457010DA86FC9AEA5" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
length of second; suture between T2 and T3 obsolete, following sutures complete and deeply impressed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8C531740C630A7FBCE0F189D3D0414D3" pageId="15" pageNumber="142">Colour. Head and mesosoma dark brown except antennae yellow with A12-A15 brown, tegulae brown, legs yellow with hind coxae and femora brown; metasoma brown except petiole dark brown; wings hyaline, covered with brown setae.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="52DB33BDB4457945F57F21B22E3FAAD6" pageId="15" pageNumber="142">Measurements. Head length 0.34 mm, width 0.57 mm; mesosoma length 0.72 mm, width 0.49 mm; metasoma length 0.90 mm; fore wing length 1.86 mm; body length 1.96 mm.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9E5770B59F937A66920F92A4C185C510" pageId="15" pageNumber="142">Male. Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2DD350ECB3AF036AEE085989C1C35B64" pageId="15" pageNumber="142" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="65F4A407BF52B84F7FDEA0ACF0E693E3" pageId="15" pageNumber="142">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F6927F3266D0EA417A545DC5037A4A43" pageId="15" pageNumber="142">Kenya.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5CA5DC292425129BEF736229085FB397" pageId="15" pageNumber="142" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="FD8863CBA1963C8CE35B10E769969332" pageId="15" pageNumber="142">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D893290C3BE2727EEBE11FE2F31CB5C2" pageId="15" pageNumber="142">The species is named after the type locality.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |