156 lines
12 KiB
XML
156 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.714.14041" ID-GBIF-Dataset="37d783c2-cfeb-4762-821f-823348501470" ID-PMC="PMC5740422" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-714-13" ID-PubMed="29290699" ID-ZBK="BD6F82D9CA6F46338BA8C132E5AE35BC" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1313-2970-714-13" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 714" ModsDocTitle="The cockroaches of Balta Tepper from China, with the description of four new species (Blattodea, Ectobiidae, Pseudophyllodromiinae)" checkinTime="1509980574119" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Qiu, Zhi-Wei, Che, Yan-Li, Zheng, Yu-Hong & Wang, Zong-Qing" docDate="2017" docId="B4A70CD2651D176AA3303D0EB4AB818D" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 714: 13-32" docOrigin="ZooKeys 714" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.714.14041" docTitle="Balta crena Qiu, Che, Zheng & Wang, 2017, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="8E6159A0-9A4C-4CF7-BBF3-D3243E37B559" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="17" masterDocId="EE54FF9AB91CFFF32C205C72E91FFFD0" masterDocTitle="The cockroaches of Balta Tepper from China, with the description of four new species (Blattodea, Ectobiidae, Pseudophyllodromiinae)" masterLastPageNumber="32" masterPageNumber="13" pageNumber="16" updateTime="1668165100218" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The cockroaches of Balta Tepper from China, with the description of four new species (Blattodea, Ectobiidae, Pseudophyllodromiinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Qiu, Zhi-Wei</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Che, Yan-Li</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zheng, Yu-Hong</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wang, Zong-Qing</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>714</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>13</mods:start>
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<mods:end>32</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.714.14041</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.714.14041</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-714-13</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">BD6F82D9CA6F46338BA8C132E5AE35BC</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">BD6F82D9CA6F46338BA8C132E5AE35BC</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="137239379" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:8E6159A0-9A4C-4CF7-BBF3-D3243E37B559" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B4A70CD2651D176AA3303D0EB4AB818D" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="16" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="16">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/8E6159A0-9A4C-4CF7-BBF3-D3243E37B559" class="Insecta" family="Ectobiidae" genus="Balta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Balta crena" order="Blattodea" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crena">Balta crena</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="3" pageNumber="16">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 1, 2, 15-27
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="16" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="16">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="16">
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Holotype: China, Yunnan: male (IESWU), Xishuangbanna, Menglun Botanical Garden, Lvshilin, 640 m,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="21.91">21°54.600′N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="101.28474">101°17.084′E</geoCoordinate>
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, 17 November 2009, coll. Guo Tang and Zhiyuan Yao. Paratypes: 1 male, same collection event as holotype; 10 males and 14 females, Xishuangbanna, Menglun, G213 (National road) secondary forest, 644 m,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="21.907316">21°54.439′N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="101.29591">101°17.755′E</geoCoordinate>
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, 20 November 2009, coll. Guo Tang and Zhiyuan Yao; 4 males and 1 female, Mengla County, Bubeng monsoon forest, 690 m,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="21.61379">21.61379°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="101.58079">101.58079°E</geoCoordinate>
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, 10 August 2012, coll. Guo Zheng, Xue Li and Wenyue Zhu.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" type="differential diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="16">Differential diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="3" pageNumber="16">
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This species resembles
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ectobiidae" genus="Balta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Balta notulata" order="Blattodea" pageId="3" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="notulata">Balta notulata</taxonomicName>
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(
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Stål">Stal</normalizedToken>
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, 1860) in appearance, but can be distinguished from the latter by the following characters: 1) hind
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<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="17" start="start">margin</pageBreakToken>
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of subgenital plate concave and without produced medial lobe (Fig. 24) while that in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="B. notulata" pageId="4" pageNumber="17" rank="species" species="notulata">B. notulata</taxonomicName>
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with produced medial lobes; 2) some fine spines present on either apex of lateral lobes of subgenital plate (Fig. 24), which are lacking in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="B. notulata" pageId="4" pageNumber="17" rank="species" species="notulata">B. notulata</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="17" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="17">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="17">Male. Body brownish yellow (Figs 1, 2). Third and fourth maxillary palpomeres almost the same length, both distinctly longer than the fifth (Fig. 16). Tegmen with M and CuA oblique (Fig. 18); hind wing with M simple; CuA with three or four complete branches and without incomplete ones (Fig. 19). Front femur type C2 (Fig. 20), tarsal claws strongly asymmetrical and unspecialized (Fig. 21). Abdominal tergites unspecialized.</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="4" pageNumber="17">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="17">
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Figures 1-14. 1-2
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ectobiidae" genus="Balta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Balta crena" order="Blattodea" pageId="4" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crena">Balta crena</taxonomicName>
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sp. n., male: holotype 1 dorsal view 2 ventral view 3-4
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ectobiidae" genus="Balta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Balta maculata" order="Blattodea" pageId="4" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculata">Balta maculata</taxonomicName>
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sp. n., male: holotype 3 dorsal view 4 ventral view 5-6
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ectobiidae" genus="Balta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Balta tangi" order="Blattodea" pageId="4" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tangi">Balta tangi</taxonomicName>
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sp. n., male: holotype 5 dorsal view 6 ventral view 7-8
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ectobiidae" genus="Balta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Balta yaoi" order="Blattodea" pageId="4" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yaoi">Balta yaoi</taxonomicName>
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sp. n., male: holotype 7 dorsal view 8 ventral view 9-10
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ectobiidae" genus="Balta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Balta hwangorum" order="Blattodea" pageId="4" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hwangorum">Balta hwangorum</taxonomicName>
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Bey-Bienko, 1958, male 9 dorsal view 10 ventral view 11-12
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ectobiidae" genus="Balta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Balta nodigera" order="Blattodea" pageId="4" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nodigera">Balta nodigera</taxonomicName>
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(Bey-Bienko, 1958) comb. n., male 11 dorsal view 12 ventral view 13-14
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ectobiidae" genus="Balta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Balta valida" order="Blattodea" pageId="4" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="valida">Balta valida</taxonomicName>
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(Bey-Bienko, 1958), comb. n., male 13 dorsal view 14 ventral view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="4" pageNumber="17">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="17">
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Figures 15-27.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Ectobiidae" genus="Balta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Balta crena" order="Blattodea" pageId="4" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crena">Balta crena</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. 15 head 16 maxillary palps 17 pronotum 18 tegmen 19 hind wing 20 front femur 21 tarsal claws and arolium 22 supra-anal plate and paraprocts, ventral view 23 subgenital plate, ventral view 24 subgenital plate, dorsal view 25 right phallomere 26 median phallomere 27 left phallomere. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (15-17, 20-27), 2.0 mm (18, 19).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="17">Male genitalia. Supra-anal plate with posterior margin distinctly produced and concave in U-shape in the middle, right and left paraprocts simple (Fig. 22). Subgenital plate with hind margin strongly concave medially; two lateral lobes with styli on either apex direct dorsally and with fine spines (Figs 23, 24). Hook-like phallomere on right side and with preapical concavity (Fig. 27). Median phallomere with base acuminate, apex blunt with some long setae, median phallomere appendage with some fine spines (Fig. 26). Left phallomere complex, consisted of several irregular sclerites (Fig. 27).</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="17">Female. Both tegmina and hind wings slightly beyond the end of abdomen. Subgenital plate with hind margin rounded.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="17" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="17">Measurements (mm).</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="17">
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Overall length: male 13.5-14.0, female 9.5-10.0; tegmen length male 11.0-12.0, female 7.9-8.2; pronotum length
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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width male 2.5-2.7
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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3.5-3.8, female 2.5-2.7
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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3.4-3.7.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="17" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="17">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="17">
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Latin word
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<taxonomicName lsidName="crena" pageId="4" pageNumber="17" rank="species" species="crena">crena</taxonomicName>
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means
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“nick”">"nick"</normalizedToken>
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, referring to subgenital plate with its hind margin strongly concave medially.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="17" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="17">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="17">China (Yunnan).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |