224 lines
22 KiB
XML
224 lines
22 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.5733/afin.053.0206" ID-ISSN="2305-2562" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7918573" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.metadata_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1683581107404" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Londt, Jason G. H." docDate="2012" docId="4D5087F77512FF8EFE318036FCEE5DF1" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvertebr.53.2.661-702.pdf" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 53 (2)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.053.0206" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D.4:AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="B78C63EC8CEBBB75364A82B35BB1F83D" docStyleName="AfrInvertebr.2008-2015.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Synolcus malawi : Londt 1990" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="688" masterDocId="B169FF8F750BFF95FFDE851EFFAE5C6D" masterDocTitle="The genus Synolcus Loew, 1858, with descriptions of new species (Diptera: Asilidae)" masterLastPageNumber="661" masterPageNumber="661" pageNumber="686" updateTime="1683701193166" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The genus Synolcus Loew, 1858, with descriptions of new species (Diptera: Asilidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Londt, Jason G. H.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2012-12-12</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>53</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>661</mods:start>
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<mods:end>661</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.5733/afin.053.0206</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5733/afin.053.0206</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2305-2562</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7918573</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7917771" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7917771" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4D5087F77512FF8EFE318036FCEE5DF1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4D5087F77512FF8EFE318036FCEE5DF1" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="688" pageId="25" pageNumber="686">
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<subSubSection box="[495,828,1320,1346]" pageId="25" pageNumber="686" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph blockId="25.[495,828,1320,1346]" box="[495,828,1320,1346]" pageId="25" pageNumber="686">
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<heading box="[495,828,1320,1346]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="686" reason="3">
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||
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="53Y37" authority="Londt, 1990" authorityName=": Londt" authorityYear="1990" box="[495,828,1320,1346]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Synolcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="686" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malawi">
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<emphasis box="[495,684,1320,1346]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="686">Synolcus malawi</emphasis>
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Londt, 1990
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[576,747,1362,1389]" pageId="25" pageNumber="686" type="description">
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||
<paragraph blockId="25.[181,785,1362,1425]" box="[576,747,1362,1389]" pageId="25" pageNumber="686">
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<figureCitation box="[576,661,1362,1388]" captionStart="Figs 2–14" captionStartId="5.[181,220,1491,1513]" captionTargetBox="[200,1127,248,1449]" captionTargetId="figure-9@5.[181,1141,223,1472]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 2–14. Synolcus species,♂ wing venation:(2) S.acrobaptus (Wiedemann, 1828) (Gydo); (3) S.amnoni Londt, 1990 (Nkhandla); (4) S. argentius Londt, 1990 (5 km NE Grootderm); (5) S.armstrongi sp.n. (Karkloof paratype); (6) S. aurulentus Engel, 1929 (Outeniqua); (7) S. dubius (Macquart, 1846) (Ntumeni); (8) S. griseus Engel, 1927 (Entabeni); (9) S. macrocercus sp. n. (Middelpos paratype); (10) S. malawi Londt, 1990 (Lichenya paratype); (11) S. minor (Bromley, 1947) (Melmoth); (12) S. namibiensis sp. n. (Ai-Ais paratype); (13) S. spinosus Londt, 1980 (Gladdespruit paratype); (14) S. ukhahlamba sp. n. (Monks Cowl holotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7918577" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7918577/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="686">Figs 10</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[673,747,1362,1389]" captionStart="Figs 54–57" captionStartId="26.[144,183,1631,1653]" captionTargetBox="[170,1082,1196,1606]" captionTargetId="figure-389@26.[144,1104,1196,1615]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figs 54–57. Synolcus malawi Londt, 1990, paratype male genitalia (Lichenya paratype): (54) lateral, (55) ventral view of S8, (56) gonostylus, (57) aedeagus (redrawn from Londt 1990). Scale line 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7918597" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7918597/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="686">54–57</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection box="[181,785,1403,1425]" pageId="25" pageNumber="686" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="25.[181,785,1362,1425]" box="[181,785,1403,1425]" pageId="25" pageNumber="686">
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<taxonomicName authority=": Londt 1990: 8 - 9" authorityName=": Londt" authorityPageNumber="8 - 9" authorityYear="1990" box="[181,501,1403,1425]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Synolcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="686" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malawi">
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<emphasis box="[181,335,1403,1424]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="686">Synolcus malawi</emphasis>
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: Londt 1990: 8–9
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</taxonomicName>
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, figs 2 (wing), 14–17 (
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<specimenCount box="[709,726,1403,1424]" pageId="25" pageNumber="686" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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gen.).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="688" pageId="25" pageNumber="686" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="25.[181,1142,1442,1677]" box="[181,933,1442,1469]" pageId="25" pageNumber="686">
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Redescription (based on NMSA
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<typeStatus box="[545,641,1443,1469]" pageId="25" pageNumber="686">paratype</typeStatus>
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and original description):
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="25.[181,1142,1442,1677]" box="[181,246,1482,1509]" pageId="25" pageNumber="686">
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<emphasis box="[181,239,1482,1508]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="686">Male</emphasis>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="25.[181,1142,1442,1677]" lastBlockId="26.[144,1104,204,1166]" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="687" pageId="25" pageNumber="686">
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<emphasis box="[181,243,1522,1548]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="686">Head</emphasis>
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: Blackish, silver pruinose, white and black setose. Antenna: Blackish, fine silver-gray pruinose, scape and pedicel black setose; segmental ratios 1:0.8:1.5:1.4 (0.3:1.0:0.1), i.e. pedicel shorter than scape, postpedicel 1.5 times length of scape, stylus almost as long as postpedicel. Face: Blackish, silver pruinose. Mystax mixed black and white. Frons and vertex: Blackish, silver-gray pruinose, black setose including ocellar tubercle. Occiput: Blackish, silver pruinose, black (dorsally and centrally) and white (centrally and ventrally) setose.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="26.[144,1104,204,1166]" pageId="26" pageNumber="687">
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<emphasis box="[144,223,268,294]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="687">Thorax</emphasis>
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: Blackish, silver pruinose, black, yellowish and white setose. Prothorax: Blackish, silver pruinose, white setose. Mesonotum: Blackish, silver pruinose with blackish median band and lateral patches, macrosetae black, minor setae black (mainly anteriorly) and white (mainly posteriorly). Macrosetae:
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<emphasis box="[595,632,364,389]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="687">acr</emphasis>
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and
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<emphasis box="[686,712,364,390]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="687">dc</emphasis>
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moderately developed posterior of transverse suture only, 2
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<emphasis box="[413,448,396,422]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="687">npl</emphasis>
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, 2
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<emphasis box="[479,525,396,422]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="687">spal</emphasis>
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, 2–3
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<emphasis box="[586,622,396,422]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="687">pal</emphasis>
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(accompanied by smaller setae). Scutellum: Blackish, silver pruinose, disc fine white setose, 1 pair black apical macrosetae. Pleura: Black, silver pruinose, weakly white and yellow (
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<emphasis box="[715,749,460,486]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="687">ktg</emphasis>
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) setose. Legs:
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<emphasis box="[924,955,460,486]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="687">Cx</emphasis>
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black, silver pruinose, white setose;
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<emphasis box="[420,445,492,517]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="687">cx</emphasis>
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3 with 2 lateral macrosetae.
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<emphasis box="[781,819,492,517]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="687">Tro</emphasis>
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dark red-brown, largely apruinose, white setose.
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<emphasis box="[415,465,524,549]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="687">Fem</emphasis>
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black, major setae mostly pale yellow (few black), minor setae long or short white.
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<emphasis box="[424,460,556,582]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="687">Tib</emphasis>
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mostly dark red-brown (proximally orange-brown), major setae black and pale yellow, minor setae white.
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<emphasis box="[672,710,588,613]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="687">Tar</emphasis>
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dark red-brown, major setae black, minor setae black and yellowish. Wings (
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<figureCitation box="[605,689,620,646]" captionStart="Figs 2–14" captionStartId="5.[181,220,1491,1513]" captionTargetBox="[200,1127,248,1449]" captionTargetId="figure-9@5.[181,1141,223,1472]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 2–14. Synolcus species,♂ wing venation:(2) S.acrobaptus (Wiedemann, 1828) (Gydo); (3) S.amnoni Londt, 1990 (Nkhandla); (4) S. argentius Londt, 1990 (5 km NE Grootderm); (5) S.armstrongi sp.n. (Karkloof paratype); (6) S. aurulentus Engel, 1929 (Outeniqua); (7) S. dubius (Macquart, 1846) (Ntumeni); (8) S. griseus Engel, 1927 (Entabeni); (9) S. macrocercus sp. n. (Middelpos paratype); (10) S. malawi Londt, 1990 (Lichenya paratype); (11) S. minor (Bromley, 1947) (Melmoth); (12) S. namibiensis sp. n. (Ai-Ais paratype); (13) S. spinosus Londt, 1980 (Gladdespruit paratype); (14) S. ukhahlamba sp. n. (Monks Cowl holotype)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7918577" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7918577/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="687">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
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): Veins mostly dark red-brown, anterior veins orange-brown proximally, membrane transparent, wing tip dark stained. Cell
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<emphasis box="[144,167,684,709]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="687">sc</emphasis>
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with sc–r. Cells
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<emphasis box="[362,373,684,709]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="687">r</emphasis>
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1 and
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<emphasis box="[445,456,684,709]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="687">r</emphasis>
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2+3 greatly expanded and displaying corrugations. Wing length× breadth (mean, n= 2) 7.8 (7.6–7.9) × 3.3 (both specimens) mm. Haltere: Pale yellow with pale brownish proximal end.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="26.[144,1104,204,1166]" pageId="26" pageNumber="687">
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<emphasis box="[144,250,780,806]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="687">Abdomen</emphasis>
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: Dark red-brown to black, silver and dull reddish pruinose, white setose. T1 fairly uniformly silver pruinose, 3–4 white macrosetae laterally accompanied by many white setae.T2–8 mostly silver pruinose but usually darker in appearance anteromedially with a dull reddish pruinescence, setae white. S as T but uniformly silver pruinose, white setose.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="26.[144,1104,204,1166]" pageId="26" pageNumber="687">
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Terminalia (
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<figureCitation box="[306,442,939,966]" captionStart="Figs 54–57" captionStartId="26.[144,183,1631,1653]" captionTargetBox="[170,1082,1196,1606]" captionTargetId="figure-389@26.[144,1104,1196,1615]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figs 54–57. Synolcus malawi Londt, 1990, paratype male genitalia (Lichenya paratype): (54) lateral, (55) ventral view of S8, (56) gonostylus, (57) aedeagus (redrawn from Londt 1990). Scale line 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7918597" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7918597/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="687">Figs 54–57</figureCitation>
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):
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<emphasis box="[461,534,940,966]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="687">Epand</emphasis>
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in lateral view (
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<figureCitation box="[717,799,939,966]" captionStart="Figs 54–57" captionStartId="26.[144,183,1631,1653]" captionTargetBox="[170,1082,1196,1606]" captionTargetId="figure-389@26.[144,1104,1196,1615]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figs 54–57. Synolcus malawi Londt, 1990, paratype male genitalia (Lichenya paratype): (54) lateral, (55) ventral view of S8, (56) gonostylus, (57) aedeagus (redrawn from Londt 1990). Scale line 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7918597" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7918597/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="687">Fig. 54</figureCitation>
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) more than 3 times as long as deep, with fairly broadly rounded distal tip;
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<emphasis box="[685,753,972,998]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="687">epand</emphasis>
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lobes in dorsal view narrowly separated proximally. S8 well-developed, thickly setose along posterior margin and projecting distally as a triangular lobe (
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<figureCitation box="[579,659,1035,1062]" captionStart="Figs 54–57" captionStartId="26.[144,183,1631,1653]" captionTargetBox="[170,1082,1196,1606]" captionTargetId="figure-389@26.[144,1104,1196,1615]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figs 54–57. Synolcus malawi Londt, 1990, paratype male genitalia (Lichenya paratype): (54) lateral, (55) ventral view of S8, (56) gonostylus, (57) aedeagus (redrawn from Londt 1990). Scale line 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7918597" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7918597/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="687">Fig. 55</figureCitation>
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) that largely hides from view both
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<emphasis box="[1049,1103,1036,1062]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="687">hypd</emphasis>
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and
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<emphasis box="[190,257,1068,1093]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="687">goncx</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[271,332,1068,1094]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="687">Hypd</emphasis>
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reduced.
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<emphasis box="[440,507,1068,1094]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="687">Gonst</emphasis>
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in lateral view short with hooked distal end (
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<figureCitation box="[1007,1091,1067,1094]" captionStart="Figs 54–57" captionStartId="26.[144,183,1631,1653]" captionTargetBox="[170,1082,1196,1606]" captionTargetId="figure-389@26.[144,1104,1196,1615]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figs 54–57. Synolcus malawi Londt, 1990, paratype male genitalia (Lichenya paratype): (54) lateral, (55) ventral view of S8, (56) gonostylus, (57) aedeagus (redrawn from Londt 1990). Scale line 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7918597" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7918597/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="687">Fig. 56</figureCitation>
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).
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<emphasis box="[144,188,1100,1126]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="687">Aed</emphasis>
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convolutedly sinuous distally (
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<figureCitation box="[538,622,1099,1126]" captionStart="Figs 54–57" captionStartId="26.[144,183,1631,1653]" captionTargetBox="[170,1082,1196,1606]" captionTargetId="figure-389@26.[144,1104,1196,1615]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figs 54–57. Synolcus malawi Londt, 1990, paratype male genitalia (Lichenya paratype): (54) lateral, (55) ventral view of S8, (56) gonostylus, (57) aedeagus (redrawn from Londt 1990). Scale line 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7918597" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7918597/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="687">Fig. 57</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="26.[144,1104,204,1166]" box="[144,360,1140,1166]" pageId="26" pageNumber="687">
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<emphasis box="[144,228,1140,1166]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="687">Female</emphasis>
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: Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7918597" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7918597" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7918597/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="687" startId="26.[144,183,1631,1653]" targetBox="[170,1082,1196,1606]" targetPageId="26" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph blockId="26.[144,1104,1631,1677]" pageId="26" pageNumber="687">
|
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Figs 54–57.
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<taxonomicName authority="Londt, 1990" authorityName=": Londt" authorityYear="1990" box="[260,531,1631,1653]" class="Insecta" family="Asilidae" genus="Synolcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="687" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malawi">
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<emphasis box="[260,413,1631,1652]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="687">Synolcus malawi</emphasis>
|
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Londt, 1990
|
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</taxonomicName>
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, paratype male genitalia (Lichenya paratype): (54) lateral, (55) ventral view of S8, (56) gonostylus, (57) aedeagus (redrawn from Londt 1990). Scale line 1 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph blockId="27.[181,1143,203,273]" pageId="27" pageNumber="688">
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Type material examined:
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="1981-11" collectingDateMax="1981-11-24" collectingDateMin="1981-11" collectorName="Coll. Mus. Turvuren & Malawi South Reg. & Mount & R. Jocque' & Note & Other" country="Malawi" elevation="2000" latitude="-15.95" location="South Reg." longLatPrecision="1283" longitude="35.616665" municipality="Lichenya Plateau" pageId="27" pageNumber="688" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Mulanje" typeStatus="paratype">
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<collectingCountry box="[414,512,204,225]" name="Malawi" pageId="27" pageNumber="688">MALAWI</collectingCountry>
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:
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<specimenCount box="[520,548,204,225]" pageId="27" pageNumber="688" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<typeStatus box="[554,632,204,225]" pageId="27" pageNumber="688">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
‘
|
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<collectingMunicipality box="[642,803,203,225]" pageId="27" pageNumber="688">Lichenya Plateau</collectingMunicipality>
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/
|
||
<quantity box="[822,885,204,225]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="688" unit="m" value="2000.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[822,885,204,225]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="688" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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/ 5/
|
||
<date box="[922,1023,203,225]" pageId="27" pageNumber="688" value="1981-11-24">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[922,1023,203,225]" pageId="27" pageNumber="688" value="1981-11-24">24.xi.1981</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
’, ‘
|
||
<collectorName pageId="27" pageNumber="688">Coll. Mus. Turvuren</collectorName>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectorName box="[282,458,227,249]" pageId="27" pageNumber="688">
|
||
Malaŵi
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4D5087F77512FF8EFE318036FCEE5DF1:C026603A7510FF8EFEBA85FDFE645C94" box="[356,458,227,249]" country="Malawi" latitude="-15.95" longLatPrecision="1283" longitude="35.616665" municipality="Lichenya Plateau" name="South Reg." pageId="27" pageNumber="688" stateProvince="Mulanje">South Reg.</location>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectorName box="[474,534,228,249]" pageId="27" pageNumber="688">Mount</collectorName>
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[539,615,227,249]" country="Malawi" name="Mulanje" pageId="27" pageNumber="688">Mulanje</collectingRegion>
|
||
[
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[626,699,227,249]" degrees="15" direction="south" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="688" precision="925" value="-15.95">15°57'S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[704,779,227,249]" degrees="35" direction="east" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" pageId="27" pageNumber="688" precision="925" value="35.616665">35°37'E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
] /
|
||
<date box="[801,870,227,249]" pageId="27" pageNumber="688" value="1981-11">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[801,870,227,249]" pageId="27" pageNumber="688" value="1981-11">xi.1981</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
<collectorName box="[875,974,228,249]" pageId="27" pageNumber="688">R. Jocqué’</collectorName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[982,1025,228,249]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="688">
|
||
<collectorName box="[982,1025,228,249]" pageId="27" pageNumber="688">Note</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectorName box="[1037,1089,227,249]" pageId="27" pageNumber="688">Other</collectorName>
|
||
types have not been re-examined
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="27.[181,1142,290,413]" pageId="27" pageNumber="688">
|
||
Distribution, phenology and biology: Known only from Mount
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[911,1004,290,316]" country="Malawi" name="Mulanje" pageId="27" pageNumber="688">Mulanje</collectingRegion>
|
||
in southern
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[181,270,322,348]" name="Malawi" pageId="27" pageNumber="688">Malawi</collectingCountry>
|
||
. This is the northernmost record of the genus (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[809,894,322,349]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="37.[437,470,1654,1676]" captionTargetBox="[308,1029,1035,1634]" captionTargetId="figure-19@37.[284,1040,1029,1637]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="Fig. 87. The distribution of Synolcus Loew, 1858." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7918611" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7918611/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="688">Fig. 87</figureCitation>
|
||
). The
|
||
<typeStatus box="[968,1016,323,349]" pageId="27" pageNumber="688">type</typeStatus>
|
||
series was collected in November (Table 1). Label data makes no mention of the habitat occupied, but the locality and coordinates suggest indigenous forest.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |