273 lines
30 KiB
XML
273 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="679AF79A6C98F488D350E1FE90CFDBDE" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.785.26389" ID-GBIF-Dataset="72a17015-ba6c-41d8-b739-87a6d90daf51" ID-PMC="PMC6160758" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-785-29" ID-PubMed="30271242" ID-ZooBank="51F45F0629F443CFB63957F73C302C49" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1313-2970-785-29" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 785" ModsDocTitle="Rediscovery of Lobonychiumpalpiplus Roewer, 1938 (Opiliones, Laniatores, Epedanidae) in Sabah, Malaysia" checkinTime="1536860574519" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zhang, Chao & Martens, Jochen" docDate="2018" docId="287B4D027936723DD0514E7998B2727B" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 785: 29-40" docOrigin="ZooKeys 785" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.785.26389" docTitle="Lobonychium palpiplus Roewer 1938" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="29" masterDocId="DF62CE46C503C37A903DFF97FF985B00" masterDocTitle="Rediscovery of Lobonychiumpalpiplus Roewer, 1938 (Opiliones, Laniatores, Epedanidae) in Sabah, Malaysia" masterLastPageNumber="40" masterPageNumber="29" pageNumber="29" updateTime="1701318202715" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="5CA03E21CE6AE2F3C693933504649DF7">Rediscovery of Lobonychiumpalpiplus Roewer, 1938 (Opiliones, Laniatores, Epedanidae) in Sabah, Malaysia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DFC64741FDC3B7B8B84E311B7DE05484">Zhang, Chao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="63EAA5F3F8874CF28D83F4591E6E3827">Martens, Jochen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="3E7B1F0F964F1AC018C3CC8DC71F41F3">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="9B464B3BE7878F98B9B99D722602299D" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.785.26389</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="287B4D027936723DD0514E7998B2727B" ID-GBIF-Taxon="147598568" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:287B4D027936723DD0514E7998B2727B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/287B4D027936723DD0514E7998B2727B" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
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<subSubSection id="1DB529AE72C51886214FDAFA06F88BE4" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="600EFCA5AD958FC24B258B9B337C223D" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
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<taxonomicName id="3585ACEED9093B29C2E77F41473D6665" ID-CoL="7X264" authority="Roewer, 1938" authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1938" class="Arachnida" family="Epedanidae" genus="Lobonychium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lobonychium palpiplus" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palpiplus">Lobonychium palpiplus Roewer, 1938</taxonomicName>
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Figs 1-7, 8-22, 23-30, 31-34, 36
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BB8A47FC6FD8AE30C790CFDF2805623A" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="DA50642F3421180C94C16D6BD8495862" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
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<taxonomicName id="87082CF8FB5743873D03C6B46AF2D3E0" class="Arachnida" family="Epedanidae" genus="Lobonychium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lobonychium palpiplus" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palpiplus">Lobonychium palpiplus</taxonomicName>
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Roewer, 1938: 125, fig. 44.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="AA7AF8724782937415BB1E3C2FD6E52A" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" type="type specimens">
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<paragraph id="9E3D548D97C8203CA60C36E2433E3FEF" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Type specimens.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="309716553A4D3E4971B9E37CEBBA0DE1" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
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Male lectotype (SMF-5376-1201), here designated, labeled: "
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<taxonomicName id="A0C69F4C41D46A7251548607F69D836A" class="Arachnida" family="Epedanidae" genus="Lobonychium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lobonychium palpiplus" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palpiplus">Lobonychium palpiplus</taxonomicName>
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, male lectotype (SMF-5376-1201), designated by Chao Zhang [handwritten]".
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="43816F7D7845B969B58D4B50C8152A8D" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
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All types (lectotype and two paralectotypes) from Pontianak [
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<geoCoordinate id="0C2F81074688382268ED1DFAE8F1DA4A" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-0.016666668">00°01'S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="839F4BEF727E93090563E8F1D1C42941" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="109.333336">109°20'E</geoCoordinate>
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], Borneo (West Kalimantan, Indonesia), deposited in the Senckenberg Museum Frankfurt, Germany, labeled: "Arachn. Coll. Roewer - Lfd. No. 5376, Opil:
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<taxonomicName id="25A9844CA37963F85D7AB255E6C0DDE9" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" rank="subfamily" subfamily="Epedaninae">Epedaninae</taxonomicName>
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No. 16,
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<taxonomicName id="901761DDC22F2B55211BDAA64A198070" class="Arachnida" family="Epedanidae" genus="Lobonychium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lobonychium palpiplus" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palpiplus">Lobonychium palpiplus</taxonomicName>
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Rwr [abbreviation for Roewer], 2♂1♀, Borneo: Pontianak, Typus, Roewer det. 1935" (Fig. 35) (examined).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="86535DD7C8BCE361034BB9709C7977FA" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
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Additional material examined. 1♂ (MHBU-Opi-20151208m) and 2♀, (MHBU-Opi-20151208f, MHBU-Opi-2015120801f), Malaysia: Sabah, Trus Madi Mountain, about 1103 m alt.
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<geoCoordinate id="8733BC0B57F1222404769356FD3D2992" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="5.4272833">05°25.637'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="BFCCDE31DECCED2ED96EF038985A7ED6" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="116.43307">116°25.984'E</geoCoordinate>
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, October 9, 2015, Z. Z. Gao leg.; 1♀, Malaysia: Sabah, Trus Madi Mountain, about 1081 m alt.
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<geoCoordinate id="AEC14BE338746989BAD28DE8F22E4207" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="5.4351835">05°26.111'N</geoCoordinate>
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, 116°27.237' E, October 10, 2015, Z. Z. Gao leg.; 1♀, Malaysia: Sabah, Trus Madi Mountain, about 760 m alt.
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<geoCoordinate id="35DAC62F2A057A4E7C2DDD76BF054F92" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="5.4599667">05°27.598'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="D1811117EB4D52C72C8A3BFF959183DA" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="116.44894">116°26.936'E</geoCoordinate>
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, October 12, 2015, Z. Z. Gao leg.; 1♀, Malaysia: Sabah, Kalabakan, about 330 m alt.
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<geoCoordinate id="95E8D09B022EB221D7FCF14328BDB5C5" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="4.542033">04°32.522'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="3954F0DD08D1B1683407D35E83778BD1" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="117.167">117°10.020'E</geoCoordinate>
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, October 18, 2015, Z. Z. Gao leg.; 2♀, Malaysia: Sabah, Trus Madi Mountain, about 1121 m alt. 0
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<geoCoordinate id="01A7320F5811C2229BFADD48151E53F2" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="5.44215">5°26.529'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="9A94C0956517FAB6BE9AB1665B9AEAD9" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="116.45515">116°27.309'E</geoCoordinate>
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, May 1, 2017, C. Jin leg.; 1♂1♀, Malaysia: Sabah, Trus Madi Mountain, about 1081 m alt.
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<geoCoordinate id="31974F5EF8E51D53A5CAF4763AC13EC5" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="5.4351835">05°26.111'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="9B816EECFA620DA4185A3B259F25DDCB" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="116.45395">116°27.237'E</geoCoordinate>
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, May 3, 2017, C. Jin leg.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="66B4B25E778EE2E4D9E6AAFA8EFA6D57" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" type="redescription">
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<paragraph id="DB9CBC1F8524B299F79BCB02DA0B799D" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Redescription.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BA309660DDE3CC1A3FB7485A58B49135" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
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Male (MHBU-Opi-20151208m) habitus as in Figs 1, 8-9, 31. Coloration (Fig. 31): entire body rusty yellow, with somewhat dark brown to blackish brown patches on dorsum; median area of carapace with dark brown reticulations; both lateral ridges of scutum with blackish brown stripes; opisthosomal region of scutum banded with a dark brown outline; a dark brown band across posterior margin of scutum; free tergites
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<normalizedToken id="1ACDA1D4980266610A4F5F433EB379F1" originalValue="I–III">I-III</normalizedToken>
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each with a dark brown band; coxa with dark brown reticulations; free sternites with transverse dark brown band; chelicerae and pedipalp reticulated; trochanters of all legs pale yellow, femur, patella, tibia and metatarsus with black reticulations, tarsus lighter.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="B3DE279ABD1DCC43AC8554DA7D38DCD8" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
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<paragraph id="3450443B44C4C3A509296C02500E9DF0" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
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Figures 1-7.
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<taxonomicName id="0B5C74A5D34E3FA41A0D104B6A601230" class="Arachnida" family="Epedanidae" genus="Lobonychium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lobonychium palpiplus" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palpiplus">Lobonychium palpiplus</taxonomicName>
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Roewer, 1938, male (MHBU-Opi-20151208m) (1-6), female (MHBU-Opi-20151208f) (7) 1 Body, lateral view 2 Left chelicera, medial view 3 Same, ectal view 4 Cheliceral fingers, frontal view 5 Basal segment of left chelicera, dorsal view 6 Left pedipalp, medial view 7 Right pedipalp, medial view. Scale bars: 1mm (1, 6-7); 0.5 mm (2-3, 5); 0.25 mm (4).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="C825A2FDFA580DEA5F8B8C7851A13436" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Dorsum (Figs 8, 31). Scutum elongate in appearance, both sides straight, nearly parallel, widest portion of body at scutal area IV, abdomen bluntly pointed posteriorly. Carapace unarmed on lateral portion of anterior margin. Surface of dorsum smooth. Ocularium low and oval, unarmed, removed from anterior border of scutum by 0.16 mm. Borders of opisthosomal scutum parallel to each other. Free tergites and anal operculum unarmed.</paragraph>
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<caption id="589135D54DDABF139C606653D071E8F7" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
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<paragraph id="F466BE84881230470CB73279B83175E1" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
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Figures 8-22.
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<taxonomicName id="8156034B38E201D22636092BC9EDEF7F" class="Arachnida" family="Epedanidae" genus="Lobonychium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lobonychium palpiplus" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palpiplus">Lobonychium palpiplus</taxonomicName>
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Roewer, 1938, male (MHBU-Opi-20151208m) (8-16), female (MHBU-Opi-20151208f) (17-22) 8 Body, dorsal view 9 Same, ventral view 10 Right tarsus I, retrolateral view 11 Distal segment of right tarsus III, retrolateral view 12-15 Patellae and tibiae of left legs, prolateral view 12 Leg I 13 Leg II 14 Leg III 15 Leg IV 16 Basal segment of right chelicera, dorsal view 17 Body, dorsal view 18 Right chelicera, ectal view 19 Cheliceral fingers, frontal view 20 Basal segment of left chelicera, ectal view 21 Patella and tibia of left leg II, prolateral view 22 Ovipositor, ventral view. Scale bars: 1 mm (8-9, 12-15, 17, 21); 0.5 mm (10, 16, 18, 20); 0.25 mm (11, 19, 22).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="2D773730FAEE61965D65D9E3E68EB5BD" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Venter (Fig. 9). Surface of coxa I tuberculated, antero-dorsally with a coarse tubercle, and a row of five tubercles on ventral surface. Coxa II with a row of small granules on ventral surface. Coxae III and IV nearly smooth aside from a row of small teeth on front and rear margins of coxa III. Genital operculum and free sternites with seta-tipped granules. Spiracles clearly visible.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C7E2C9EC175CB487B2162E6EBE3F9B8B" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Chelicerae (Figs 2-5, 16). Basichelicerite elongate, with a slight bulla and armed with two conspicuous granules at base of bulla, medial surface with a basal protuberance (Figs 2, 3, 5). Cheliceral hand with some greater seta-tipped tubercles. Fingers relatively short, inner edges toothed (Fig. 4): moveable finger and fixed finger with eight crested teeth, respectively.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="99CA2CD5AE567D2E5DC6AD80F94D5368" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Pedipalpi (Fig. 6). Coxa dorsally with one small tubercle near distal margin. Trochanter ventrally with one setiferous tubercle and dorsally with one small tubercle. Femur ventrally with a row of seven setiferous tubercles of even size and spirally arranged from base to distal end on medial side; dorsally with many low conical tubercles along entire length. Patella ventro-mesally with two long and one short setiferous tubercles, and ventro-ectally with one long and one short setiferous tubercles. Tibia ventro-mesally with three setiferous tubercles, and ventro-ectally with four setiferous tubercles. Tarsus with three setiferous tubercles on each side of ventral surface. Tarsal claw curved, approximately same length as tarsus.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6F6461ED4FD1C43BB0420883E418F445" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
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Legs (Figs 10-15). Slender and long. All segments unarmed, nearly smooth. Femora
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<normalizedToken id="E8D39067A67258B1C5F88FC3F03F4F37" originalValue="I–IV">I-IV</normalizedToken>
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not curved, almost straight. Tibia II distended at distal portion, conspicuously longer than tibiae I, III and IV (Figs 12-15). Distitarsus I with two (Fig. 10), distitarsus II with three tarsomeres. Distitarsi
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<normalizedToken id="E882F74F3346F7C9311B81E41412A374" originalValue="III–IV">III-IV</normalizedToken>
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without scopula. Each claw of tarsi
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<normalizedToken id="60EC48D50803E1924F17562835970739" originalValue="III–IV">III-IV</normalizedToken>
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with one basal lobe nearly circular in shape (Fig. 11). Tarsal formula (
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<normalizedToken id="47777F248229A09C9479197DB0F0C756" originalValue="I–IV">I-IV</normalizedToken>
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): 7/19/7/7.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="67098C5D98A649D546B249BB99D11147" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Penis (Figs 23-30). Shaft slender, nearly parallel-sided, then distended towards apical portion (pars distalis). Ventral plate inflated, hollow on inner side, forming a heart-shaped stereoscopic ventral frame (ventral view, Fig. 28) (Figs 27, 30). Glans partially sunken into dorsal depressed portion of pars distalis (Fig. 26). Prior to inflation of capsula externa (follis) (Fig. 30), stylus with capsula interna sunken into capsula externa (Fig. 27). Capsula externa dorsally and ventrally extended at distal end. Everted capsula interna with a bifurcate ventral lobe distally. Stylus finger-shaped. Spination symmetrical. One pair of setae A, C, D, and E. Two pairs of setae F. Four pairs of setae B (Figs 28-30).</paragraph>
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<caption id="DBD271F31CA989BAD3BA4413E235FF4F" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
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<paragraph id="798491804A473E7C7561D04E3547DA34" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
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Figures 23-30.
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<taxonomicName id="52B0CF1BB0AA74E691BCF89E6E197A93" class="Arachnida" family="Epedanidae" genus="Lobonychium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lobonychium palpiplus" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palpiplus">Lobonychium palpiplus</taxonomicName>
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Roewer, 1938 (MHBU-Opi-20151208m) 23 Penis, ventral view 24 Same, dorsal view 25 Same, lateral view 26 Distal part of penis, lateral view 27 cross-section through glans and truncus at the marked point 28 Distal part of penis (expanded), ventral view 29 Same, dorsal view 30 Same, lateral view. Abbreviations: CE capsula externa (follis) CI capsula interna G glans S stylus VF ventral frame. Scale bars: 0.25 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="D7C9FEB9462772701820EF842A0422EF" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
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Female (MHBU-Opi-20151208f) (Figs 7, 17-22, 32-34). Generally similar to male except abdomen slightly wider than in male (Figs 17, 32). Tibia II conspicuously longer than tibiae I, III and IV, but inconspicuously distended distally (Fig. 21). Inner edges of finger of chelicera toothed (Fig. 19): moveable finger with 12 teeth; fixed finger with seven teeth. Tarsal formula (
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<normalizedToken id="979FA9B4B4E6DF341E6B50CEC278646B" originalValue="I–IV">I-IV</normalizedToken>
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): 7/22/7/7.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="1B4D31FF4D425E5C176CB9DAF32F6326" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
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<paragraph id="F1806E69F890CBBCDB941B5AF10FBAC3" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
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Figures 31-34.
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<taxonomicName id="F40A6115973A31C49DDE3DDFB1F05B83" class="Arachnida" family="Epedanidae" genus="Lobonychium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lobonychium palpiplus" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palpiplus">Lobonychium palpiplus</taxonomicName>
|
||
Roewer, 1938 Photographs of male (MHBU-Opi-20151208m) and female (MHBU-Opi-20151208f) 31 Male body and parts of appendages, dorsal view 32 Female body and parts of appendages, dorsal view 33 Same, lateral view 34 Same, ventral view. Scale bars: 1 mm (Fig. 33); 0.5 mm (Figs 31-32, 34).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="53A109AFE36E887C072683597D786706" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Ovipositor (Fig. 22). Ventral surface with four setae and dorsal surface with six setae.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="F8225A9884E2F6A627529F444A7F0079" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="464EF91F38AF575516A876181094BB34" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Measurements.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="28867A4565A912A9238F95C01DAC9E9F" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Male (female): body 1.89 (2.74) long, 1.36 (1.64) wide at widest portion, scutum 1.69 (1.76) long. Ocularium 0.19 (0.20) long, 0.37 (0.35) wide. Proximal article of chelicera 0.69 (0.62) long, 0.24 (0.23) wide; second 0.89 (0.98) long, 0.26 (0.26) wide; distal 0.40 (0.44) long, 0.09 (0.08) wide. Pedipalp claw 0.64 (0.63) long. Penis 0.88 long. Measurements of pedipalp and legs as in Tables 1, 2.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="9DBBC2D426A3F299ECF2A40398C576B6" ID-Table-UUID="9DBBC2D426A3F299ECF2A40398C576B6" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/9DBBC2D426A3F299ECF2A40398C576B6" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<paragraph id="8D38A6C6C70452DB8FCD58B5EC278C16" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
|
||
Table 1. Pedipalp and leg measurements (mm) of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AE787AB3A101FA88967782C40EAA6AD1" class="Arachnida" family="Epedanidae" genus="Lobonychium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lobonychium palpiplus" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palpiplus">Lobonychium palpiplus</taxonomicName>
|
||
Roewer, 1938, male, length/width.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="6E96F316437222B84F85186A779CEB66" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<table id="B986B6228915C5666DF32EF52A8CFD01" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<tr id="95A0D339217B6DF446525F4DBC196964" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<th id="97A415F86036F7C9F0CB2116321CEEEA" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" rowspan="1">Trochanter</th>
|
||
<th id="064E8A02260B95EA21728048E9592A7E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" rowspan="1">Femur</th>
|
||
<th id="EFDE523B0DA01F556C2EB1A101EDEDFB" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" rowspan="1">Patella</th>
|
||
<th id="F8AE40CF322D9CB8156CCED3B92FE724" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" rowspan="1">Tibia</th>
|
||
<th id="33441B9C6E0D4E8205BA7738B9D9351A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" rowspan="1">Metatarsus</th>
|
||
<th id="5DA511828EC78E10071659FA0E409986" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" rowspan="1">Tarsus</th>
|
||
<th id="5CED6191E7A09B01450DCA973D7D7658" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" rowspan="1">Total</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="D389EDEFB887A7C7E8C1E4D21D249584" ID-Table-UUID="D389EDEFB887A7C7E8C1E4D21D249584" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/D389EDEFB887A7C7E8C1E4D21D249584" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<paragraph id="102C752AEBB3A5AE4899C0C95CAC0935" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
|
||
Table 2. Pedipalp and leg measurements (mm) of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4CA468ABBA30DC12E904892E20B96E20" class="Arachnida" family="Epedanidae" genus="Lobonychium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lobonychium palpiplus" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palpiplus">Lobonychium palpiplus</taxonomicName>
|
||
Roewer, 1938, female, length/width.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="4C73E4E813EBA0E8EC0900F93D484BAC" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<table id="FEE1B0A1BD73C2A5E7AC112732C91A57" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<tr id="F45379A597AC84928E9FCAF45C68FC76" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<th id="BE337AC94B71ABE76BB12C16C4CE774C" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" rowspan="1">Trochanter</th>
|
||
<th id="58B453E24A40E1419C07B78BE7426E7D" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" rowspan="1">Femur</th>
|
||
<th id="BC3E3D31155B2729819B7070B0B157FA" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" rowspan="1">Patella</th>
|
||
<th id="203C7FD05D10FB7BABF8E183CFD9025A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" rowspan="1">Tibia</th>
|
||
<th id="DF6C405DCF8707B22012CC205DBBDC96" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" rowspan="1">Metatarsus</th>
|
||
<th id="51758A866D0DBC5A79D5D0A2B802E96A" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" rowspan="1">Tarsus</th>
|
||
<th id="72C09E7FCAE8E8A0E0883126167F8F61" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" rowspan="1">Total</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="7392C159EDAB9F0E06E40FBBA499B678" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" type="habitat">
|
||
<paragraph id="876F113AA40FF866AFFBC8E427CFE470" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Habitat.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8DBC1E808B5285A171DE4B957C3448BE" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">The specimens were collected by leaf litter sieving in dark moist places under dense forest canopy.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="6CAB4AC226188213AF078F7F6FF0E924" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" type="variation">
|
||
<paragraph id="37662EB7AED116B5FF868ACDC6D05FE9" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Variation.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="787D88018EA03F8E82F648416EC9DCB7" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">The collection examined contains ten specimens, two males and eight females. The male (MHBU-Opi-20151208m) and the female (MHBU-Opi-20151208f) described here are asymmetrical in the position of granules on the left (Figs 5, 20) and right (Figs 16, 18) basichelicerites of chelicerae. Another male body 1.96 long, 1.21 wide at the widest portion, scutum 1.68 long. Size range of other females (n=7) as follows minimum (maximum in parentheses): body 2.20 (2.70) long, 1.59 (1.76) wide at the widest portion, scutum 1.72 (1.89) long. The variations in the number of segments in the tarsus are shown in Table 3.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="A191DBB6B2B4F4DC97D54AFA571831B4" ID-Table-UUID="A191DBB6B2B4F4DC97D54AFA571831B4" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/A191DBB6B2B4F4DC97D54AFA571831B4" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<paragraph id="39A06FDDA1CD2447D433FEB32E8C591C" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
|
||
Table 3. Numbers of tarsomeres of on legs of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4168A89BD4389B75DE6BED30415394EE" class="Arachnida" family="Epedanidae" genus="Lobonychium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lobonychium palpiplus" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palpiplus">Lobonychium palpiplus</taxonomicName>
|
||
Roewer, 1938. L left, R right tarsus. Only one number is given when the specimen is symmetrical.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="9B5610837B972C2539C733879B66B2D6" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<table id="2E286433FE3E603716CAE2DC63E16B2D" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<tr id="13A492F4D42FFB6A01EE73C85FCBAC2B" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<th id="E06BE1FBD8F315229A0B85CB97E713E9" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" rowspan="1">Specimen number (n=10)</th>
|
||
<th id="DB588F63182139FDC8BE158B2968E7F1" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" rowspan="1">Sex</th>
|
||
<th id="F3DD94E8AF35E1DE23B364E1AD842270" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" rowspan="1">Leg I</th>
|
||
<th id="6BB5B98C8E265800BE1F9445FE1BA585" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" rowspan="1">Leg II</th>
|
||
<th id="9E13D6D97E8EF75AD665875CC9817A1E" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" rowspan="1">Leg III</th>
|
||
<th id="2208350E7647882B838E58F9DE42B06F" colspan="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" rowspan="1">Leg IV</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A1377F231E9C4F9FDB70FF7637ED930E" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="FBC80FBFB8F3A2A54AB0027315E61DBB" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="92A39805CA000CE017756301A53AE8C0" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Indonesia (Pontianak), Malaysia (Trus Madi Mountain, Kalabakan).</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D0EA614D34775CC047E717250673F9FE" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" type="remarks">
|
||
<paragraph id="4DBCAAC2AC4B25C06576B9C9B8752C9A" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="1F35E3DFAB6989C1D5DE500CB1612052" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
|
||
The three type specimens have not been dissected and are in good condition, with all appendages attached. The original description of the types by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="37BDC4CE50F75A94C2EF44F5AE73E16E" author="Roewer, CF" journalOrPublisher="Veroeffentlichungen aus dem Deutschen Kolonial- und Uebersee-Museum in Bremen" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" pagination="81 - 169" title="Ueber Acrobuninae, Epedaninae und Sarasinicinae. Weitere Weberknechte IX." volume="2" year="1938">Roewer (1938)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
corresponds more-or-less to the morphology of the type specimens except for few minor characters, e.g., the male tibia II is distended at its distal portion, the presence of one short setiferous tubercle ventro-mesally on the pedipalpal patella, the minimum numbers of the tarsomeres II and III are 18 and 6, respectively, and the smaller male body (1.89-1.96).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E69085B6D41EE49CCA20FC9083EEBA5E" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">Additionally, the localities of the new records from Malaysia are at most about 120 km apart. The distance between the recorded type locality (Indonesian part of Borneo) and the new localities (Malaysian part) is nearly 1000 km (Fig. 36).</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="D48FB5E37352F3A2ECDF9F687604DFF6" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<paragraph id="165773D4091DE2BB7AA9FF68E3CBE954" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
|
||
Figure 35. Original label with
|
||
<normalizedToken id="AD80D8B280E4BD116C46DBDF77929DA9" originalValue="Roewer’s">Roewer's</normalizedToken>
|
||
handwriting of the type series of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2C96072FAF75C866EDE2B724CD28445E" class="Arachnida" family="Epedanidae" genus="Lobonychium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lobonychium palpiplus" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palpiplus">Lobonychium palpiplus</taxonomicName>
|
||
Roewer, 1938.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="A0C7B165C0AC7237E31C8FC64FB07590" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<paragraph id="E031680E961079940EF53D6EE433709B" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
|
||
Figure 36. Distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4D4D923E2F3A797BA952053181A51A0C" class="Arachnida" family="Epedanidae" genus="Lobonychium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lobonychium palpiplus" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palpiplus">Lobonychium palpiplus</taxonomicName>
|
||
Roewer, 1938 in Borneo. A type locality B Trus Madi Mountain C Kalabakan.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="7BA2E37A183364EAF0A631E3A789A449" pageId="0" pageNumber="29">
|
||
According to the drawings presented by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="17295F2AF9FE90D3C5815C3473A19918" author="Suzuki, S" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Science of the Hiroshima University" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" pagination="11 - 77" title="On a collection of opilionids from Southeast Asia." volume="22" year="1969">Suzuki (1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 30, fig. 19 E;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CC181AD3D66082C5D6FD4A49BB6483F5" author="Suzuki, S" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Science of the Hiroshima University" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" pagination="1 - 120" title="Report on a collection of opilionids from the Philippines." volume="27" year="1977">1977</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 19, fig. 6
|
||
<normalizedToken id="DEC5363627B2ABE63483889B54E9CE89" originalValue="F–G">F-G</normalizedToken>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="47BAD92C245964FCFFCF4A5D1019B05E" author="Suzuki, S" journalOrPublisher="Annotationes Zoologicae Japonenses" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" pagination="267 - 272" title="Three opilionids from Thailand." volume="54" year="1981">1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 268, fig. 1
|
||
<normalizedToken id="78C950AED9D2D11B0509B09C372B5A38" originalValue="B–C">B-C</normalizedToken>
|
||
) the male genital morphology of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0C4F3CED3A5C2D03E38DE107B27C9CE0" family="Epedanidae" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="29" rank="family">Epedanidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
seems to be quite homogeneous and little functional variation has been documented to date.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |