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<document id="5665A159399C22ECCFAFD1CD6094AE40" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2024.967.2699" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13990819" ID-ZooBank="C08B8027-50CC-417E-BCD4-5183B9FF6738" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.metadata_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1729849508920" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zonstein, Sergei L." docDate="2024" docId="03A8B7235563FFF0FDB5E622FB9CC8E8" docLanguage="en" docName="EJT.2024.967.1-185.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 967" docSource="https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2699/12459" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Raveniola ovchinnikovi Zonstein, 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="89FDF531-7C9A-4799-9279-7009A7A26049" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="75" masterDocId="FF91CF5B552AFFBAFFEFE72AFFB2CE5B" masterDocTitle="A revision of the spider genus Raveniola (Araneae, Nemesiidae). II. Species from Central Asia" masterLastPageNumber="185" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="74" updateTime="1730386529905" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="0DF026AF27512E6E533C29369A8D8EEF">A revision of the spider genus Raveniola (Araneae, Nemesiidae). II. Species from Central Asia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1781EA7549369369A5E60D308484F9CB">Zonstein, Sergei L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8EC64DE99C327FCC08405F52A2E43882">Steinhardt Museum of Natural History, Tel-Aviv University, 69978 Tel-Aviv, Israel</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="88D7F7A23B88090DC959B775E07B5884" type="email">znn@tauex.tau.ac.il</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="68A7F12A32CEAFFCDB77809EA7D8B3B3">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="E3C14F03C04D763D7C1EE51976771758">
<mods:date id="076B78E7F41860B8D8E8203322138457">2024</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="9D043DE8251A1F5EF694CB2B62B3B166" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="44BCC77616F4DAD341BB12FB20BCE44E">2024-10-24</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="D26DBD8276598CED42D5B0426EB9AF72">967</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="A1767E7C9D0DA3291757870CBBC3A528">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="376CDB8D3700E4D0653460FE2953BC78" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2024.967.2699</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C3A040C70FED30799E1900F6E41BD997" type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A8B7235563FFF0FDB5E622FB9CC8E8" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:89FDF531-7C9A-4799-9279-7009A7A26049" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A8B7235563FFF0FDB5E622FB9CC8E8" lastPageId="74" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<subSubSection id="C31B55BE5563FFF3FDB5E622FB0ECF1C" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BBE06355563FFF3FDB5E622FC68CF78" blockId="73.[376,1212,264,363]" box="[602,986,264,291]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<heading id="D0F6B1595563FFF3FDB5E622FC68CF78" box="[602,986,264,291]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C017DB65563FFF3FDB5E622FCCACF78" authorityName="Zonstein" authorityYear="2024" box="[602,888,264,291]" class="Arachnida" family="Nemesiidae" genus="Raveniola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ovchinnikovi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B975DA275563FFF3FDB5E622FCCACF78" bold="true" box="[602,888,264,291]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Raveniola ovchinnikovi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A246675C5563FFF3FC90E623FC68CF78" box="[895,986,265,291]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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</uri>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31B55BE5563FFF3FE5CE67AFB33CF30" box="[435,1153,336,363]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBE06355563FFF3FE5CE67AFB33CF30" blockId="73.[376,1212,264,363]" box="[435,1153,336,363]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05563FFF3FE5CE67AFD8BCF31" box="[435,569,336,362]" captionStart="Figs 19–27" captionStartId="109.[189,241,1830,1856]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1785]" captionTargetId="figure-84@109.[189,1398,265,1785]" captionTargetPageId="109" captionText="Figs 19–27. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (except 22, 24, 27), habitus, dorsal views.19. R. ferghanensis (Zonstein, 1984) (ZISP). 20. R. kirgizica sp. nov. (SMNH). 21. R. kopetdaghensis (Fet, 1984) (ZISP). 22. R. kopetdaghensis, ♂ from Mt. Syunt (SMNH). 23. R. mikhailovi Zonstein, 2021 (SMNH). 24. R. mikhailovi, paratype (SMNH). 25. R. nenilini sp. nov. (SMNH). 26. R. ovchinnikovi sp. nov. (SMNH). 27. R. ovchinnikovi, paratype (SMNH). Scale bars: 5.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990830" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990830/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Figs 26–27</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05563FFF3FDAAE67AFDC6CF31" box="[581,628,336,362]" captionStart="Figs 100–108" captionStartId="119.[189,241,1849,1875]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1812]" captionTargetId="figure-83@119.[189,1398,265,1812]" captionTargetPageId="119" captionText="Figs 100–108. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (except 107), cephalothorax, dorsal views. 100. R. zyuzini sp. nov. (SMNH). 101. R. ferghanensis (Zonstein, 1984) (ZISP). 102. R. kirgizica sp. nov. (SMNH). 103. R. kopetdaghensis (Fet, 1984) (ZISP). 104. R. mikhailovi Zonstein, 2021 (SMNH). 105. R. nenilini sp. nov. (SMNH). 106. R. ovchinnikovi sp. nov. (SMNH). 107. R. virgata (Simon, 1891), ♂ from vicinity of Arslanbob (SMNH). 108. R. vulpina sp. nov. (SMNH). Scale bars: 2.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990856" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990856/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">106</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05563FFF3FD90E67AFD1FCF31" box="[639,685,336,362]" captionStart="Figs 160–171" captionStartId="125.[189,241,1732,1758]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1691]" captionTargetId="figure-124@125.[189,1398,265,1691]" captionTargetPageId="125" captionText="Figs 160–171. Raveniola spp., ♂♂ (160–165) and ♀♀ (166–171), clypeus and eye tubercle, dorsal views. 160. R. nenilini sp. nov., holotype (SMNH). 161. R. ovchinnikovi sp. nov., holotype (SMNH). 162. R. virgata (Simon, 1891), ♂ from vicinity of Arslanbob (SMNH). 163. R. virgata, ♂ from Gava (SMF). 164. R. vulpina sp. nov., holotype (SMNH). 165. R. vulpina, paratype from Tereksai (SMNH). 166. R. redikorzevi (Spassky, 1937), ♀ from Kepele (SMNH). 167. R. afghana sp. nov., holotype (NHMD). 168. R. alajensis sp. nov. (SMNH). 169. R. concolor Zonstein, 2000 (MCSN AR 19). 170– 171. R. cucullata sp. nov., paratypes from Shikildara and Shahob (SMNH), respectively. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990870" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990870/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">161</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05563FFF3FD55E67AFD5BCF30" box="[698,745,336,363]" captionStart="Figs 220–228" captionStartId="131.[189,241,1821,1847]" captionTargetBox="[197,1382,265,1785]" captionTargetId="figure-89@131.[197,1382,265,1785]" captionTargetPageId="131" captionText="Figs 220–228. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (except 226, 228), sternum, labium and maxillae, ventral views. 220. R. ferghanensis (Zonstein, 1984) (ZISP). 221. R. kirgizica sp. nov. (SMNH). 222. R. kopetdaghensis (Fet, 1984) (ZISP). 223. R. mikhailovi Zonstein, 2021 (SMNH). 224. R. nenilini sp. nov. (SMNH). 225. R. ovchinnikovi sp. nov. (SMNH). 226. R. virgata (Simon, 1891), ♂ from vicinity of Arslanbob (SMNH). 227. R. vulpina sp. nov. (SMNH). 228. R. vulpina, paratype from Tereksai (SMNH). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990882" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990882/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">225</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05563FFF3FD1AE67AFCECCF30" box="[757,862,336,363]" captionStart="Figs 282–289" captionStartId="138.[189,241,1754,1780]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1715]" captionTargetId="figure-84@138.[189,1398,265,1715]" captionTargetPageId="138" captionText="Figs 282–289. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (except 285–287, 289), tibia and metatarsus I, retrolateral views. 282. R. mikhailoviZonstein, 2021 (SMNH). 283. R. nenilinisp. nov. (SMNH). 284. R. ovchinnikovi sp. nov. (SMNH). 285. R. ovchinnikovi, paratype (SMNH). 286. R. virgata (Simon, 1891), ♂ from vicinity of Arslanbob (SMNH). 287. R. virgata, ♂ from Gava (SMF). 288. R. vulpina sp. nov. (SMNH). 289. R. vulpina, paratype from Tereksai (SMNH). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990899" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990899/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">284–285</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05563FFF3FC85E67AFC2BCF30" box="[874,921,336,363]" captionStart="Figs 364–378" captionStartId="144.[189,241,1714,1740]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,271,1690]" captionTargetId="figure-142@144.[189,1398,265,1690]" captionTargetPageId="144" captionText="Figs 364–378. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (except 366, 369, 376, 378), palpal tibia, cymbium and copulatory bulb, retrolateral (364–377) and retroventral (378) views. 364. R. pamira sp. nov. (SMNH). 365. R. diluta sp. nov. (SMNH). 366. R. fedotovi (Charitonov, 1946), lectotype (ZMMU). 367. R. pallens sp. nov. (SMNH). 368. R. zyuzini sp. nov. (SMNH). 369. R. zyuzini, paratype (SMNH). 370. R. ferghanensis (Zonstein, 1984) (ZISP). 371. R. kirgizica sp. nov. (SMNH).372. R. kopetdaghensis (Fet, 1984) (ZISP). 373. R. mikhailovi Zonstein, 2021 (SMNH). 374. R. nenilini sp. nov. (SMNH). 375. R. ovchinnikovi sp. nov. (SMNH). 376. R. virgata (Simon, 1891), ♂ from vicinity of Arslanbob (SMNH). 377. R. vulpina sp. nov. (SMNH). 378. R. vulpina, paratype from Tereksai (SMNH). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990915/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">375</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05563FFF3FC4AE67AFBBCCF30" box="[933,1038,336,363]" captionStart="Figs 448–456" captionStartId="152.[189,241,1848,1874]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,265,1811]" captionTargetId="figure-72@152.[189,1399,265,1811]" captionTargetPageId="152" captionText="Figs 448–456. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (except 453–456), details of copulatoty bulb, retrolateral (448, 450–451, 454) and ventral (449, 452–453, 455–456) views. 448–449. R. nenilini sp. nov. (SMNH). 450–452. R. ovchinnikovisp. nov. (SMNH). 453. R. ovchinnikovi, paratype (SMNH). 454–455. R. virgata (Simon, 1891), ♂ from vicinity of Arslanbob (SMNH). 456. R. virgata, ♂ from Charvak (SMNH). Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990933" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990933/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">450–453</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05563FFF3FBF5E67AFBFBCF31" box="[1050,1097,336,362]" captionStart="Figs 611–618" captionStartId="166.[189,241,1796,1822]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-90@166.[189,1398,265,1759]" captionText="Figs 611–618. Raveniola spp., ♀♀ (611, 613, 615, 617–618) and ♂♂ (612, 614, 616). Spinnerets, ventral (611–617) and subcaudal (618) views. 611. R. nenilini sp. nov., paratype from Mazarsai (SMNH). 612. R. ovchinnikovi sp. nov., holotype (SMNH). 613. R. tarabaevi sp. nov., holotype (SMNH). 614– 615. R. virgata (Fet, 1984), from vicinity of Arslanbob (SMNH). 616. R. vulpina sp. nov., holotype (SMNH). 617–618. R. vulpina, paratype from Tumanyak (SMNH). Strictly reduced PMS indicated by white arrows. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14018415" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14018415/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">612</figureCitation>
, 759
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31B55BE5563FFF3FF52E6BBFE1ECC1E" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BBE06355563FFF3FF52E6BBFE84CFF0" blockId="73.[189,310,401,427]" box="[189,310,401,427]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<heading id="D0F6B1595563FFF3FF52E6BBFE84CFF0" bold="true" box="[189,310,401,427]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B975DA275563FFF3FF52E6BBFE84CFF0" bold="true" box="[189,310,401,427]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE06355563FFF3FF52E6EBFE1ECC1E" blockId="73.[188,1399,449,582]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<taxonomicName id="4C017DB65563FFF3FF52E6EBFE62CF80" authorityName="Zonstein" authorityYear="2024" box="[189,464,449,475]" class="Arachnida" family="Nemesiidae" genus="Raveniola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ovchinnikovi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B975DA275563FFF3FF52E6EBFE62CF80" box="[189,464,449,475]" italics="true" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Raveniola ovchinnikovi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A246675C5563FFF3FE39E6EBFD9DCF80" box="[470,559,449,475]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
clearly differs from other species of the group by having a pale coloured body and legs, as well as by the full absence of the abdominal pattern and by its clearly longer (shortly digitiform vs triangular) apical segments of PLS (
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05563FFF3FCE3E522FC27CC79" box="[780,917,520,546]" captionStart="Figs 19–27" captionStartId="109.[189,241,1830,1856]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1785]" captionTargetId="figure-84@109.[189,1398,265,1785]" captionTargetPageId="109" captionText="Figs 19–27. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (except 22, 24, 27), habitus, dorsal views.19. R. ferghanensis (Zonstein, 1984) (ZISP). 20. R. kirgizica sp. nov. (SMNH). 21. R. kopetdaghensis (Fet, 1984) (ZISP). 22. R. kopetdaghensis, ♂ from Mt. Syunt (SMNH). 23. R. mikhailovi Zonstein, 2021 (SMNH). 24. R. mikhailovi, paratype (SMNH). 25. R. nenilini sp. nov. (SMNH). 26. R. ovchinnikovi sp. nov. (SMNH). 27. R. ovchinnikovi, paratype (SMNH). Scale bars: 5.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990830" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990830/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Figs 26–27</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05563FFF3FC4DE522FC7CCC79" box="[930,974,520,546]" captionStart="Figs 611–618" captionStartId="166.[189,241,1796,1822]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-90@166.[189,1398,265,1759]" captionText="Figs 611–618. Raveniola spp., ♀♀ (611, 613, 615, 617–618) and ♂♂ (612, 614, 616). Spinnerets, ventral (611–617) and subcaudal (618) views. 611. R. nenilini sp. nov., paratype from Mazarsai (SMNH). 612. R. ovchinnikovi sp. nov., holotype (SMNH). 613. R. tarabaevi sp. nov., holotype (SMNH). 614– 615. R. virgata (Fet, 1984), from vicinity of Arslanbob (SMNH). 616. R. vulpina sp. nov., holotype (SMNH). 617–618. R. vulpina, paratype from Tumanyak (SMNH). Strictly reduced PMS indicated by white arrows. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14018415" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14018415/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">612</figureCitation>
cf. 19–24, 28–35, 75–81, 597–598, 605, 609, 614, 616).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31B55BE5563FFF3FF52E547FBB1CC82" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BBE06355563FFF3FF52E547FEF6CCDC" blockId="73.[189,324,621,647]" box="[189,324,621,647]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<heading id="D0F6B1595563FFF3FF52E547FEF6CCDC" bold="true" box="[189,324,621,647]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B975DA275563FFF3FF52E547FEF6CCDC" bold="true" box="[189,324,621,647]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE06355563FFF3FF52E5B6FBB1CC82" blockId="73.[189,1398,668,730]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">The specific epithet is given in honour and memory of Sergei Ovchinnikov (1958–2007) noting his considerable contribution to the modern study of Central Asian spiders.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31B55BE5563FFF3FF52E42BFEE1CBCC" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BBE06355563FFF3FF52E42BFE18CD40" blockId="73.[189,426,769,795]" box="[189,426,769,795]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<heading id="D0F6B1595563FFF3FF52E42BFE18CD40" bold="true" box="[189,426,769,795]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B975DA275563FFF3FF52E42BFE18CD40" bold="true" box="[189,426,769,795]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE06355563FFF3FF05E41AFEEECD11" blockId="73.[187,1398,816,914]" box="[234,348,816,842]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<emphasis id="B975DA275563FFF3FF05E41AFEEECD11" bold="true" box="[234,348,816,842]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<typeStatus id="54BAB8975563FFF3FF05E41AFEEECD11" box="[234,348,816,842]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE06355563FFF3FF52E47EFB23CDCA" blockId="73.[187,1398,816,914]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<materialsCitation id="3B690C685563FFF3FF52E47EFB23CDCA" collectingDate="1992-10-15" collectionCode="V, SMNH" collectorName="Ovchinnikov" country="Kyrgyzstan" elevation="1100" latitude="42.79" location="Kok-Dzhar Gorge" longLatPrecision="114" longitude="74.628334" municipality="Kyrgyz Mts" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Bishkek Shaary" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="F31646A55563FFF3FF52E47EFE33CD35" box="[189,385,852,878]" name="Kyrgyzstan" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">KYRGYZSTAN</collectingCountry>
•
<specimenCount id="9D07CDBC5563FFF3FE78E47EFE02CD35" box="[407,432,852,878]" count="1" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
; foothills of
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDA9C4F5563FFF3FDAEE47EFD7ECD35" box="[577,716,852,878]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Kyrgyz Mts</collectingMunicipality>
(northern slope),
<location id="8EDE50EE5563FFF3FC76E479FBDCCD35" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A8B7235563FFF0FDB5E622FB9CC8E8:8EDE50EE5563FFF3FC76E479FBDCCD35" box="[921,1134,851,878]" country="Kyrgyzstan" latitude="42.79" longLatPrecision="114" longitude="74.628334" municipality="Kyrgyz Mts" name="Kok-Dzhar Gorge" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" stateProvince="Bishkek Shaary">Kok-Dzhar Gorge</location>
,
<quantity id="4CF9ABD05563FFF3FB97E47EFB00CD36" box="[1144,1202,851,878]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
SSE of
<collectingRegion id="49C5C8D75563FFF3FAE1E479FAC0CD36" box="[1294,1394,851,877]" country="Kyrgyzstan" name="Bishkek Shaary" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Bishkek</collectingRegion>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE3560F25563FFF3FF54E45CFE8CCDC9" box="[187,318,886,914]" degrees="42" direction="north" minutes="47.4" orientation="latitude" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" precision="92" value="42.79">42°47.4′ N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3560F25563FFF3FEA6E45CFE7BCDC9" box="[329,457,886,914]" degrees="74" direction="east" minutes="37.7" orientation="longitude" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" precision="92" value="74.628334">74°37.7′ E</geoCoordinate>
;
<elevation id="002CE1065563FFF3FE3AE45DFDDFCDCA" box="[469,621,887,914]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="m" value="1100.0">
<quantity id="4CF9ABD05563FFF3FE3AE45DFD9FCDC9" box="[469,557,887,914]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="m" value="1100.0">1100 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<date id="FFBF20F55563FFF3FD95E45DFCA4CDCA" box="[634,790,887,914]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" value="1992-10-15">
<collectingDate id="EFFBD91D5563FFF3FD95E45DFCA4CDCA" box="[634,790,887,914]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" value="1992-10-15">15 Oct. 1992</collectingDate>
</date>
; S.
<collectionCode id="ED109EF05563FFF3FCD9E45DFCFCCDCA" box="[822,846,887,913]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26F463E35563FFF3FCB5E45DFC41CDCA" box="[858,1011,887,913]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Ovchinnikov</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode id="ED109EF05563FFF3FBDAE45DFB3CCDCA" box="[1077,1166,887,913]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8z6v-f8is" name="Department of Paleozoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">SMNH</collectionCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE06355563FFF3FF05E493FEEECD88" blockId="73.[189,1398,953,1051]" box="[234,348,953,979]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<emphasis id="B975DA275563FFF3FF05E493FEEECD88" bold="true" box="[234,348,953,979]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<typeStatus id="54BAB8975563FFF3FF05E493FEEECD88" box="[234,348,953,979]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE06355563FFF3FF52E4F7FD6BCA41" blockId="73.[189,1398,953,1051]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<materialsCitation id="3B690C685563FFF3FF52E4F7FD64CA41" collectionCode="SMNH" country="Kyrgyzstan" elevation="1050" latitude="42.795" location="Orto-Sai Canyon" longLatPrecision="114" longitude="74.60333" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Bishkek Shaary" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry id="F31646A55563FFF3FF52E4F7FE33CDAC" box="[189,385,989,1015]" name="Kyrgyzstan" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">KYRGYZSTAN</collectingCountry>
•
<specimenCount id="9D07CDBC5563FFF3FE73E4F7FE7ECDAC" box="[412,460,989,1015]" count="1" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
; same collecting data as for preceding,
<location id="8EDE50EE5563FFF3FC4DE4F6FBDFCDAC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A8B7235563FFF0FDB5E622FB9CC8E8:8EDE50EE5563FFF3FC4DE4F6FBDFCDAC" box="[930,1133,988,1015]" country="Kyrgyzstan" latitude="42.795" longLatPrecision="114" longitude="74.60333" name="Orto-Sai Canyon" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" stateProvince="Bishkek Shaary">Orto-Sai Canyon</location>
,
<quantity id="4CF9ABD05563FFF3FB95E4F6FB7ECDAD" box="[1146,1228,988,1015]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="km" value="2.5">2.5 km</quantity>
S of
<collectingRegion id="49C5C8D75563FFF3FAE1E4F6FAC0CDAD" box="[1294,1394,988,1014]" country="Kyrgyzstan" name="Bishkek Shaary" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Bishkek</collectingRegion>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE3560F25563FFF3FF51E4D4FEF2CA41" box="[190,320,1022,1050]" degrees="42" direction="north" minutes="47.7" orientation="latitude" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" precision="92" value="42.795">42°47.7′ N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3560F25563FFF3FEA3E4D4FE79CA41" box="[332,459,1022,1050]" degrees="74" direction="east" minutes="36.2" orientation="longitude" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" precision="92" value="74.60333">74°36.2′ E</geoCoordinate>
;
<elevation id="002CE1065563FFF3FE37E32AFDC2CA41" box="[472,624,1024,1051]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="m" value="1050.0">
<quantity id="4CF9ABD05563FFF3FE37E32AFD83CA41" box="[472,561,1024,1051]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="m" value="1050.0">1050 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<collectionCode id="ED109EF05563FFF3FD92E32AFD64CA41" box="[637,726,1024,1050]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8z6v-f8is" name="Department of Paleozoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">SMNH</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE06355563FFF3FF05E36BFDF1CA07" blockId="73.[189,1398,1089,1187]" box="[234,579,1089,1116]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<emphasis id="B975DA275563FFF3FF05E36BFE53CA00" bold="true" box="[234,481,1089,1115]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Additional material</emphasis>
(5 juvs)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE06355563FFF3FF52E34FFC16CAF8" blockId="73.[189,1398,1089,1187]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<materialsCitation id="3B690C685563FFF3FF52E34FFC12CAF8" collectingDate="1983-06-11" collectionCode="V, SMNH" collectorName="Ovchinnikov" country="Kazakhstan" elevation="650" latitude="43.033333" location="Chu-Ili Mts" longLatPrecision="1146" longitude="74.71667" municipality="Kordai Town" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" specimenCount="1">
<collectingCountry id="F31646A55563FFF3FF52E34FFE31CA24" box="[189,387,1125,1151]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">KAZAKHSTAN</collectingCountry>
•
<specimenCount id="9D07CDBC5563FFF3FE70E34FFE54CA24" box="[415,486,1125,1151]" count="1" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
; foothills of
<location id="8EDE50EE5563FFF3FD6EE34FFCBFCADB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A8B7235563FFF0FDB5E622FB9CC8E8:8EDE50EE5563FFF3FD6EE34FFCBFCADB" box="[641,781,1125,1152]" country="Kazakhstan" latitude="43.033333" longLatPrecision="1146" longitude="74.71667" municipality="Kordai Town" name="Chu-Ili Mts" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Chu-Ili Mts</location>
, surroundings of
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDA9C4F5563FFF3FC31E34FFBCCCADB" box="[990,1150,1125,1152]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Kordai Town</collectingMunicipality>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE3560F25563FFF3FB64E34EFB4BCADB" box="[1163,1273,1124,1152]" degrees="43" direction="north" minutes="02" orientation="latitude" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" precision="925" value="43.033333">43°02′ N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3560F25563FFF3FAE8E34EFAC3CADB" box="[1287,1393,1124,1152]" degrees="74" direction="east" minutes="43" orientation="longitude" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" precision="925" value="74.71667">74°43′ E</geoCoordinate>
;
<elevation id="002CE1065563FFF3FF52E3A3FE30CAF8" box="[189,386,1161,1187]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="m" value="650.0" valueMax="700.0" valueMin="600.0">
<quantity id="4CF9ABD05563FFF3FF52E3A3FEF0CAF8" box="[189,322,1161,1187]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="m" value="650.0" valueMax="700.0" valueMin="600.0">600–700 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<date id="FFBF20F55563FFF3FE60E3A3FD9ACAF8" box="[399,552,1161,1187]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" value="1983-06-11">
<collectingDate id="EFFBD91D5563FFF3FE60E3A3FD9ACAF8" box="[399,552,1161,1187]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" value="1983-06-11">11 Jun. 1983</collectingDate>
</date>
; S.
<collectionCode id="ED109EF05563FFF3FDA7E3A3FDD2CAF8" box="[584,608,1161,1187]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26F463E35563FFF3FD83E3A3FCB7CAF8" box="[620,773,1161,1187]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Ovchinnikov</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode id="ED109EF05563FFF3FCA8E3A3FC12CAF8" box="[839,928,1161,1187]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8z6v-f8is" name="Department of Paleozoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">SMNH</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE06355563FFF3FF52E3E1FEE1CBCC" blockId="73.[188,1399,1226,1431]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<materialsCitation id="3B690C685563FFF3FF52E3E1FB6BCB53" collectingDate="1978-07-20" collectionCode="SMNH" collectorName="S. Zonstein" country="Kyrgyzstan" county="Kyrgyz Mts" elevation="1300" latitude="42.716667" location="Koi-Tash Village" longLatPrecision="1148" longitude="74.666664" municipality="Alamedin Canyon" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bishkek Shaary">
<collectingCountry id="F31646A55563FFF3FF52E3E1FE33CABE" box="[189,385,1227,1253]" name="Kyrgyzstan" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">KYRGYZSTAN</collectingCountry>
•
<specimenCount id="9D07CDBC5563FFF3FE76E3E1FE6FCABF" box="[409,477,1226,1253]" count="1" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
; foothills of
<collectingCounty id="62DF7EB95563FFF3FD9FE3E1FD4CCABE" box="[624,766,1227,1253]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Kyrgyz Mts</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDA9C4F5563FFF3FCE8E3E0FC52CABE" box="[775,992,1226,1253]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Alamedin Canyon</collectingMunicipality>
,
<quantity id="4CF9ABD05563FFF3FC04E3E1FB86CABF" box="[1003,1076,1226,1253]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="km" value="12.0">12 km</quantity>
SE of
<collectingRegion id="49C5C8D75563FFF3FB6BE3E0FB55CABF" box="[1156,1255,1226,1252]" country="Kyrgyzstan" name="Bishkek Shaary" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Bishkek</collectingRegion>
, environs of
<location id="8EDE50EE5563FFF3FF53E3C4FE3ACB53" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A8B7235563FFF0FDB5E622FB9CC8E8:8EDE50EE5563FFF3FF53E3C4FE3ACB53" box="[188,392,1262,1288]" country="Kyrgyzstan" county="Kyrgyz Mts" latitude="42.716667" longLatPrecision="1148" longitude="74.666664" municipality="Alamedin Canyon" name="Koi-Tash Village" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" stateProvince="Bishkek Shaary">Koi-Tash Village</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE3560F25563FFF3FE7CE3C6FE4CCB52" box="[403,510,1260,1289]" degrees="42" direction="north" minutes="43" orientation="latitude" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" precision="925" value="42.716667">42°43′ N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3560F25563FFF3FDE5E3C6FDC0CB52" box="[522,626,1260,1289]" degrees="74" direction="east" minutes="40" orientation="longitude" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" precision="925" value="74.666664">74°40′ E</geoCoordinate>
;
<elevation id="002CE1065563FFF3FD91E3C4FCA7CB53" box="[638,789,1262,1289]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="m" value="1300.0">
<quantity id="4CF9ABD05563FFF3FD91E3C4FD64CB52" box="[638,726,1262,1289]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="m" value="1300.0">1300 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<date id="FFBF20F55563FFF3FCCDE3C4FC06CB53" box="[802,948,1262,1288]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" value="1978-07-20">
<collectingDate id="EFFBD91D5563FFF3FCCDE3C4FC06CB53" box="[802,948,1262,1288]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" value="1978-07-20">20 Jul. 1978</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26F463E35563FFF3FC50E3C4FBF6CB53" box="[959,1092,1262,1288]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">S. Zonstein</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode id="ED109EF05563FFF3FB6BE3C4FB6BCB53" box="[1156,1241,1262,1288]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8z6v-f8is" name="Department of Paleozoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">SMNH</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="3B690C685563FFF3FB1EE3C4FD51CB14" collectingDate="1983-04-05" collectionCode="V, SMNH" collectorName="S. Zonstein &amp; Ovchinnikov" country="Kyrgyzstan" elevation="700" latitude="42.95" location="Ala-Archa River" longLatPrecision="927" longitude="74.575" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bishkek Shaary">
2 juvs;
<taxonomicName id="4C017DB65563FFF3FAA9E3C4FEBACB70" authority="Valley" authorityName="Valley" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Chu" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Chu Valley</taxonomicName>
, bank of
<location id="8EDE50EE5563FFF3FE97E23BFD8CCB70" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A8B7235563FFF0FDB5E622FB9CC8E8:8EDE50EE5563FFF3FE97E23BFD8CCB70" box="[376,574,1297,1323]" country="Kyrgyzstan" latitude="42.95" longLatPrecision="927" longitude="74.575" name="Ala-Archa River" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" stateProvince="Bishkek Shaary">Ala-Archa River</location>
,
<quantity id="4CF9ABD05563FFF3FDA4E238FD35CB70" box="[587,647,1297,1324]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
N of
<collectingRegion id="49C5C8D75563FFF3FD21E23BFC80CB70" box="[718,818,1297,1323]" country="Kyrgyzstan" name="Bishkek Shaary" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Bishkek</collectingRegion>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE3560F25563FFF3FCD0E23AFC1ECB77" box="[831,940,1296,1324]" degrees="42" direction="north" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" precision="925" value="42.95">42°57′ N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3560F25563FFF3FC56E23AFB88CB77" box="[953,1082,1296,1324]" degrees="74" direction="east" minutes="34.5" orientation="longitude" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" precision="92" value="74.575">74°34.5′ E</geoCoordinate>
;
<elevation id="002CE1065563FFF3FBA8E238FB66CB70" box="[1095,1236,1297,1324]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="m" value="700.0">
<quantity id="4CF9ABD05563FFF3FBA8E238FB21CB77" box="[1095,1171,1298,1324]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<date id="FFBF20F55563FFF3FB0DE23BFAC0CB77" box="[1250,1394,1297,1324]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" value="1983-04-05">
<collectingDate id="EFFBD91D5563FFF3FB0DE23BFAC0CB77" box="[1250,1394,1297,1324]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" value="1983-04-05">5 Apr. 1983</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26F463E35563FFF3FF52E21FFEF1CB14" box="[189,323,1333,1359]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">S. Zonstein</collectorName>
and S.
<collectionCode id="ED109EF05563FFF3FE60E21FFE15CB14" box="[399,423,1333,1359]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26F463E35563FFF3FE5CE21FFDFECB14" box="[435,588,1333,1359]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Ovchinnikov</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode id="ED109EF05563FFF3FD61E21FFD51CB14" box="[654,739,1333,1359]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8z6v-f8is" name="Department of Paleozoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">SMNH</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="3B690C685563FFF3FD14E21FFEFFCBCD" collectingDate="1985-06-11" collectionCode="SMNH" collectorName="S. Zonstein" country="Kyrgyzstan" elevation="1200" latitude="42.683334" location="Kaindy Canyon" longLatPrecision="1148" longitude="73.61667" municipality="Kyrgyz Mts" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bishkek Shaary">
1 juv; foothills of
<collectingMunicipality id="6BDA9C4F5563FFF3FC20E21CFBEECB0B" box="[975,1116,1334,1360]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Kyrgyz Mts</collectingMunicipality>
(northern slope), Jardy-
<location id="8EDE50EE5563FFF3FF52E273FECBCB28" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A8B7235563FFF0FDB5E622FB9CC8E8:8EDE50EE5563FFF3FF52E273FECBCB28" box="[189,377,1369,1395]" country="Kyrgyzstan" latitude="42.683334" longLatPrecision="1148" longitude="73.61667" municipality="Kyrgyz Mts" name="Kaindy Canyon" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" stateProvince="Bishkek Shaary">Kaindy Canyon</location>
,
<quantity id="4CF9ABD05563FFF3FE69E273FE62CB28" box="[390,464,1369,1395]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="km" value="80.0">80 km</quantity>
WSW of
<collectingRegion id="49C5C8D75563FFF3FDA7E273FD1ECB28" box="[584,684,1369,1395]" country="Kyrgyzstan" name="Bishkek Shaary" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Bishkek</collectingRegion>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE3560F25563FFF3FD57E27DFC97CB28" box="[696,805,1367,1395]" degrees="42" direction="north" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" precision="925" value="42.683334">42°41′ N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3560F25563FFF3FCDDE27DFC29CB28" box="[818,923,1367,1395]" degrees="73" direction="east" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" precision="925" value="73.61667">73°37′ E</geoCoordinate>
;
<elevation id="002CE1065563FFF3FC46E273FBF1CB28" box="[937,1091,1369,1395]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="m" value="1200.0">
<quantity id="4CF9ABD05563FFF3FC46E273FBB0CB28" box="[937,1026,1369,1395]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
;
<date id="FFBF20F55563FFF3FBBEE273FB51CB28" box="[1105,1251,1368,1395]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" value="1985-06-11">
<collectingDate id="EFFBD91D5563FFF3FBBEE273FB51CB28" box="[1105,1251,1368,1395]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" value="1985-06-11">11 Jun.1985</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26F463E35563FFF3FB1FE273FAC5CB28" box="[1264,1399,1369,1395]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">S. Zonstein</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectionCode id="ED109EF05563FFF3FF17E256FEFFCBCD" box="[248,333,1404,1430]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8z6v-f8is" name="Department of Paleozoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">SMNH</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31B55BE5563FFF0FF52E294FBF0CB1A" lastPageId="74" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBE06355563FFF3FF52E294FEFCCB83" blockId="73.[189,334,1470,1496]" box="[189,334,1470,1496]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<heading id="D0F6B1595563FFF3FF52E294FEFCCB83" bold="true" box="[189,334,1470,1496]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B975DA275563FFF3FF52E294FEFCCB83" bold="true" box="[189,334,1470,1496]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE06355563FFF3FF05E2C7FE19C85C" blockId="73.[189,439,1517,1579]" box="[234,427,1517,1543]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<emphasis id="B975DA275563FFF3FF05E2C7FE98C85C" bold="true" box="[234,298,1517,1543]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Male</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54BAB8975563FFF3FED6E2C7FE11C85C" box="[313,419,1517,1543]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE06355563FFF3FF52E13BFE05C871" blockId="73.[189,439,1517,1579]" box="[189,439,1552,1579]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<smallCapsWord id="8D5890E95563FFF3FF52E13BFEAEC872" baselines="1572,1572" box="[189,284,1553,1579]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Habitus" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">HABITUS</smallCapsWord>
. See
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05563FFF3FEB2E13AFE05C871" box="[349,439,1552,1578]" captionStart="Figs 19–27" captionStartId="109.[189,241,1830,1856]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1785]" captionTargetId="figure-84@109.[189,1398,265,1785]" captionTargetPageId="109" captionText="Figs 19–27. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (except 22, 24, 27), habitus, dorsal views.19. R. ferghanensis (Zonstein, 1984) (ZISP). 20. R. kirgizica sp. nov. (SMNH). 21. R. kopetdaghensis (Fet, 1984) (ZISP). 22. R. kopetdaghensis, ♂ from Mt. Syunt (SMNH). 23. R. mikhailovi Zonstein, 2021 (SMNH). 24. R. mikhailovi, paratype (SMNH). 25. R. nenilini sp. nov. (SMNH). 26. R. ovchinnikovi sp. nov. (SMNH). 27. R. ovchinnikovi, paratype (SMNH). Scale bars: 5.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990830" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990830/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Fig. 26.</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE06355563FFF3FF52E179FB2BC837" blockId="73.[189,1177,1618,1645]" box="[189,1177,1618,1645]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<smallCapsWord id="8D5890E95563FFF3FF52E179FEDEC830" baselines="1638,1638" box="[189,364,1619,1645]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Measurements" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">MEASUREMENTS</smallCapsWord>
. TBL 9.10, CL 4.03, CW 3.52, LL 0.37, LW 0.78, SL 2.12, SW 1.84.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE06355563FFF3FF52E1BEFCC7C8AE" blockId="73.[189,1399,1684,1781]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<smallCapsWord id="8D5890E95563FFF3FF52E1BEFEAAC8F7" baselines="1703,1703" box="[189,280,1684,1710]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Colour" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">COLOUR</smallCapsWord>
. Entire cephalothorax, palps and legs pale orange; carapace and chelicerae slightly darker, light brownish orange; eye tubercle dark brown to brownish black; abdomen uniformly pale greyish white, without dorsal pattern; spinnerets very pale greyish yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE06355563FFF3FF52E037FE46C9B3" blockId="73.[187,1399,1821,2024]" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">
<smallCapsWord id="8D5890E95563FFF3FF52E037FECAC96E" baselines="1840,1840" box="[189,376,1821,1847]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Cephalothorax" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">CEPHALOTHORAX</smallCapsWord>
. Carapace and chelicerae as shown in
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05563FFF3FCC3E037FC3CC96C" box="[812,910,1821,1847]" captionStart="Figs 100–108" captionStartId="119.[189,241,1849,1875]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1812]" captionTargetId="figure-83@119.[189,1398,265,1812]" captionTargetPageId="119" captionText="Figs 100–108. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (except 107), cephalothorax, dorsal views. 100. R. zyuzini sp. nov. (SMNH). 101. R. ferghanensis (Zonstein, 1984) (ZISP). 102. R. kirgizica sp. nov. (SMNH). 103. R. kopetdaghensis (Fet, 1984) (ZISP). 104. R. mikhailovi Zonstein, 2021 (SMNH). 105. R. nenilini sp. nov. (SMNH). 106. R. ovchinnikovi sp. nov. (SMNH). 107. R. virgata (Simon, 1891), ♂ from vicinity of Arslanbob (SMNH). 108. R. vulpina sp. nov. (SMNH). Scale bars: 2.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990856" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990856/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Fig. 106</figureCitation>
. Clypeus and eye group as in
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05563FFF3FB32E037FA8DC96C" box="[1245,1343,1821,1847]" captionStart="Figs 160–171" captionStartId="125.[189,241,1732,1758]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1691]" captionTargetId="figure-124@125.[189,1398,265,1691]" captionTargetPageId="125" captionText="Figs 160–171. Raveniola spp., ♂♂ (160–165) and ♀♀ (166–171), clypeus and eye tubercle, dorsal views. 160. R. nenilini sp. nov., holotype (SMNH). 161. R. ovchinnikovi sp. nov., holotype (SMNH). 162. R. virgata (Simon, 1891), ♂ from vicinity of Arslanbob (SMNH). 163. R. virgata, ♂ from Gava (SMF). 164. R. vulpina sp. nov., holotype (SMNH). 165. R. vulpina, paratype from Tereksai (SMNH). 166. R. redikorzevi (Spassky, 1937), ♀ from Kepele (SMNH). 167. R. afghana sp. nov., holotype (NHMD). 168. R. alajensis sp. nov. (SMNH). 169. R. concolor Zonstein, 2000 (MCSN AR 19). 170– 171. R. cucullata sp. nov., paratypes from Shikildara and Shahob (SMNH), respectively. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990870" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990870/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Fig. 161</figureCitation>
. Eye diameters and interdistances: AME 0.12(0.16), ALE 0.19, PLE 0.11, PME 0.09; AME–AME 0.14(0.10), ALE–AME 0.06(0.04), ALE–PLE 0.05, PLE–PME 0.04, PME–PME 0.30. Anterior cheliceral edge with unmodified setae; rastellum absent. Each cheliceral furrow with 10–11 promarginal teeth and 4 mesobasal denticles. MIT indiscernible. Sternum, labium and maxillae as shown in
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05563FFF3FB73E081FAB1C99D" box="[1180,1283,1963,1990]" captionStart="Figs 220–228" captionStartId="131.[189,241,1821,1847]" captionTargetBox="[197,1382,265,1785]" captionTargetId="figure-89@131.[197,1382,265,1785]" captionTargetPageId="131" captionText="Figs 220–228. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (except 226, 228), sternum, labium and maxillae, ventral views. 220. R. ferghanensis (Zonstein, 1984) (ZISP). 221. R. kirgizica sp. nov. (SMNH). 222. R. kopetdaghensis (Fet, 1984) (ZISP). 223. R. mikhailovi Zonstein, 2021 (SMNH). 224. R. nenilini sp. nov. (SMNH). 225. R. ovchinnikovi sp. nov. (SMNH). 226. R. virgata (Simon, 1891), ♂ from vicinity of Arslanbob (SMNH). 227. R. vulpina sp. nov. (SMNH). 228. R. vulpina, paratype from Tereksai (SMNH). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990882" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990882/files/figure.png" pageId="73" pageNumber="74">Fig. 225</figureCitation>
. Maxillae with 12–13 cuspules each.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE06355560FFF0FF52E623FD99CD22" blockId="74.[188,1398,265,399]" lastBlockId="74.[189,1401,719,889]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<smallCapsWord id="8D5890E95560FFF0FF52E623FF44CF7A" baselines="284,284" box="[189,246,265,291]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Legs" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">LEGS</smallCapsWord>
. Tibia and metatarsus I as in
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05560FFF0FDA1E623FD06CF78" box="[590,692,265,291]" captionStart="Figs 282–289" captionStartId="138.[189,241,1754,1780]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1715]" captionTargetId="figure-84@138.[189,1398,265,1715]" captionTargetPageId="138" captionText="Figs 282–289. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (except 285–287, 289), tibia and metatarsus I, retrolateral views. 282. R. mikhailoviZonstein, 2021 (SMNH). 283. R. nenilinisp. nov. (SMNH). 284. R. ovchinnikovi sp. nov. (SMNH). 285. R. ovchinnikovi, paratype (SMNH). 286. R. virgata (Simon, 1891), ♂ from vicinity of Arslanbob (SMNH). 287. R. virgata, ♂ from Gava (SMF). 288. R. vulpina sp. nov. (SMNH). 289. R. vulpina, paratype from Tereksai (SMNH). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990899" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990899/files/figure.png" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Fig. 284</figureCitation>
. Scopula: entire and distal on metatarsi I–II; entire on tarsus I; narrowly divided with setae on tarsus II; widely divided on tarsus III; sparse and rudimentary on tarsus IV. Trichobothria: 2 rows of 8–9 each on tibiae, 8–11 on metatarsi, 10–12 on tarsi, 8 on cymbium. PTC I–IV with 8 and 8–10 teeth on outer and inner margins, respectively.
<smallCapsWord id="8D5890E95560FFF0FF52E5E5FE9ECCB3" baselines="738,739" box="[189,300,719,745]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Spination" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">SPINATION</smallCapsWord>
. Palpal patella, patellae I–II, and tarsi I–IV aspinose. Palp: femur d2, pd2, rd2; tibia d4, pv3, r2, v5; tarsus d5. Leg I: femur d4, pd2, rd2; tibia p2, r2, pv2, rv2+2M; metatarsus v1. Leg II: femur d4, pd2; tibia p3, v7; metatarsus p1, v6. Leg III: femur d4, pd3, rd2; patella p2, r2(1); tibia d3, p3, r3, v7; metatarsus d3, p4, r3, v7. Leg IV: femur d4, pd3, rd2; patella p2 r2(1); tibia d1, d3(2), p3, r4, v7; metatarsus d3, p3, r3(1), v8(6).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE06355560FFF0FF52E69DFE12CF8A" blockId="74.[189,416,439,465]" box="[189,416,439,465]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<tableNote id="76E707BB5560FFF0FF52E69DFE12CF8A" box="[189,416,439,465]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" targetBox="[197,952,478,682]" targetPageId="74">
<smallCapsWord id="8D5890E95560FFF0FF52E69DFF58CF94" baselines="458,458" box="[189,234,439,465]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Leg" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">LEG</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="8D5890E95560FFF0FF1DE696FE28CF94" baselines="458" box="[242,410,444,463]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="measurements" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">MEASUREMENTS</smallCapsWord>
.
</tableNote>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE06355560FFF0FED7E6F4FC0ACCF2" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<table id="F901F49555600045FF2AE6F4FC0ACCF1" box="[197,952,478,682]" gridcols="7" gridrows="6" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<tr id="3531047755600045FF2AE6F4FC0ACFA3" box="[197,952,478,504]" gridrow="0" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="76E06D0B55600045FED7E6F4FE3FCFA3" box="[312,397,478,504]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis id="B975DA275560FFF0FED7E6F4FE3FCFA3" bold="true" box="[312,397,478,504]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Femur</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76E06D0B55600045FE4DE6F4FE4ACFA3" box="[418,504,478,504]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis id="B975DA275560FFF0FE4DE6F4FE4ACFA3" bold="true" box="[418,504,478,504]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Patella</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76E06D0B55600045FDFFE6F4FDE0CFA3" box="[528,594,478,504]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis id="B975DA275560FFF0FDFFE6F4FDE0CFA3" bold="true" box="[528,594,478,504]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Tibia</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76E06D0B55600045FD88E6F4FD47CFA3" box="[615,757,478,504]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis id="B975DA275560FFF0FD88E6F4FD47CFA3" bold="true" box="[615,757,478,504]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Metatarsus</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76E06D0B55600045FCE7E6F4FCEECFA3" box="[776,860,478,504]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis id="B975DA275560FFF0FCE7E6F4FCEECFA3" bold="true" box="[776,860,478,504]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Tarsus</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76E06D0B55600045FC99E6F4FC0ACFA3" box="[886,952,478,504]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis id="B975DA275560FFF0FC98E6F4FC05CFA3" bold="true" box="[887,951,478,504]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Total</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="3531047755600045FF2AE528FC0ACC47" box="[197,952,514,540]" gridrow="1" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<th id="76E06D0B55600045FF2AE528FEAACC47" box="[197,280,514,540]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Palp</th>
<td id="76E06D0B55600045FED7E528FE3FCC47" box="[312,397,514,540]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">2.33</td>
<td id="76E06D0B55600045FE4DE528FE4ACC47" box="[418,504,514,540]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">1.23</td>
<td id="76E06D0B55600045FDFFE528FDE0CC47" box="[528,594,514,540]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">2.17</td>
<td id="76E06D0B55600045FD88E528FD47CC47" box="[615,757,514,540]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">–</td>
<td id="76E06D0B55600045FCE7E528FCEECC47" box="[776,860,514,540]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">0.63</td>
<td id="76E06D0B55600045FC99E528FC0ACC47" box="[886,952,514,540]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">6.36</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3531047755600045FF2AE50FFC0ACC1B" box="[197,952,549,576]" gridrow="2" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<th id="76E06D0B55600045FF2AE50FFEAACC1B" box="[197,280,549,576]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Leg I</th>
<td id="76E06D0B55600045FED7E50FFE3FCC1B" box="[312,397,549,576]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">4.16</td>
<td id="76E06D0B55600045FE4DE50FFE4ACC1B" box="[418,504,549,576]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">2.16</td>
<td id="76E06D0B55600045FDFFE50FFDE0CC1B" box="[528,594,549,576]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">3.25</td>
<td id="76E06D0B55600045FD88E50FFD47CC1B" box="[615,757,549,576]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">3.21</td>
<td id="76E06D0B55600045FCE7E50FFCEECC1B" box="[776,860,549,576]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">2.12</td>
<td id="76E06D0B55600045FC99E50FFC0ACC1B" box="[886,952,549,576]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">14.90</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3531047755600045FF2AE562FC0ACC38" box="[197,952,584,611]" gridrow="3" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<th id="76E06D0B55600045FF2AE562FEAACC38" box="[197,280,584,611]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Leg II</th>
<td id="76E06D0B55600045FED7E562FE3FCC38" box="[312,397,584,611]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">3.94</td>
<td id="76E06D0B55600045FE4DE562FE4ACC38" box="[418,504,584,611]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">1.93</td>
<td id="76E06D0B55600045FDFFE562FDE0CC38" box="[528,594,584,611]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">3.18</td>
<td id="76E06D0B55600045FD88E562FD47CC38" box="[615,757,584,611]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">3.16</td>
<td id="76E06D0B55600045FCE7E562FCEECC38" box="[776,860,584,611]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">2.13</td>
<td id="76E06D0B55600045FC99E562FC0ACC38" box="[886,952,584,611]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">14.34</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3531047755600045FF2AE546FC0ACCDC" box="[197,952,620,647]" gridrow="4" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<th id="76E06D0B55600045FF2AE546FEAACCDC" box="[197,280,620,647]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Leg III</th>
<td id="76E06D0B55600045FED7E546FE3FCCDC" box="[312,397,620,647]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">3.49</td>
<td id="76E06D0B55600045FE4DE546FE4ACCDC" box="[418,504,620,647]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">1.25</td>
<td id="76E06D0B55600045FDFFE546FDE0CCDC" box="[528,594,620,647]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">1.92</td>
<td id="76E06D0B55600045FD88E546FD47CCDC" box="[615,757,620,647]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">3.14</td>
<td id="76E06D0B55600045FCE7E546FCEECCDC" box="[776,860,620,647]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">2.15</td>
<td id="76E06D0B55600045FC99E546FC0ACCDC" box="[886,952,620,647]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">11.95</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3531047755600045FF2AE5A5FC0ACCF1" box="[197,952,655,682]" gridrow="5" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<th id="76E06D0B55600045FF2AE5A5FEAACCF1" box="[197,280,655,682]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Leg IV</th>
<td id="76E06D0B55600045FED7E5A5FE3FCCF1" box="[312,397,655,682]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">4.21</td>
<td id="76E06D0B55600045FE4DE5A5FE4ACCF1" box="[418,504,655,682]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">1.91</td>
<td id="76E06D0B55600045FDFFE5A5FDE0CCF1" box="[528,594,655,682]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">3.67</td>
<td id="76E06D0B55600045FD88E5A5FD47CCF1" box="[615,757,655,682]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">3.78</td>
<td id="76E06D0B55600045FCE7E5A5FCEECCF1" box="[776,860,655,682]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">2.67</td>
<td id="76E06D0B55600045FC99E5A5FC0ACCF1" box="[886,952,655,682]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">16.24</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE06355560FFF0FF52E48BFDEDCDBB" blockId="74.[189,1398,929,992]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<smallCapsWord id="8D5890E95560FFF0FF52E48BFF46CDE2" baselines="948,948" box="[189,244,929,955]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Palp" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">PALP</smallCapsWord>
. Tibia, cymbium and copulatory bulb as shown in
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05560FFF0FCB7E48BFC0DCDE7" box="[856,959,929,956]" captionStart="Figs 364–378" captionStartId="144.[189,241,1714,1740]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,271,1690]" captionTargetId="figure-142@144.[189,1398,265,1690]" captionTargetPageId="144" captionText="Figs 364–378. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (except 366, 369, 376, 378), palpal tibia, cymbium and copulatory bulb, retrolateral (364–377) and retroventral (378) views. 364. R. pamira sp. nov. (SMNH). 365. R. diluta sp. nov. (SMNH). 366. R. fedotovi (Charitonov, 1946), lectotype (ZMMU). 367. R. pallens sp. nov. (SMNH). 368. R. zyuzini sp. nov. (SMNH). 369. R. zyuzini, paratype (SMNH). 370. R. ferghanensis (Zonstein, 1984) (ZISP). 371. R. kirgizica sp. nov. (SMNH).372. R. kopetdaghensis (Fet, 1984) (ZISP). 373. R. mikhailovi Zonstein, 2021 (SMNH). 374. R. nenilini sp. nov. (SMNH). 375. R. ovchinnikovi sp. nov. (SMNH). 376. R. virgata (Simon, 1891), ♂ from vicinity of Arslanbob (SMNH). 377. R. vulpina sp. nov. (SMNH). 378. R. vulpina, paratype from Tereksai (SMNH). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990915" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990915/files/figure.png" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Fig. 375</figureCitation>
. Embolus long, tapering and slightly curved subapically (
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05560FFF0FE44E4EFFDE1CDBB" box="[427,595,965,992]" captionStart="Figs 448–456" captionStartId="152.[189,241,1848,1874]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,265,1811]" captionTargetId="figure-72@152.[189,1399,265,1811]" captionTargetPageId="152" captionText="Figs 448–456. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (except 453–456), details of copulatoty bulb, retrolateral (448, 450–451, 454) and ventral (449, 452–453, 455–456) views. 448–449. R. nenilini sp. nov. (SMNH). 450–452. R. ovchinnikovisp. nov. (SMNH). 453. R. ovchinnikovi, paratype (SMNH). 454–455. R. virgata (Simon, 1891), ♂ from vicinity of Arslanbob (SMNH). 456. R. virgata, ♂ from Charvak (SMNH). Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990933" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990933/files/figure.png" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Figs 450–452</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE06355560FFF0FF52E32DFAACCA1E" blockId="74.[189,1398,1031,1094]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<smallCapsWord id="8D5890E95560FFF0FF52E32DFE8ECA44" baselines="1050,1050" box="[189,316,1031,1057]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Spinnerets" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">SPINNERETS</smallCapsWord>
. See
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05560FFF0FE6BE32DFE5FCA7A" box="[388,493,1031,1057]" captionStart="Figs 611–618" captionStartId="166.[189,241,1796,1822]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-90@166.[189,1398,265,1759]" captionText="Figs 611–618. Raveniola spp., ♀♀ (611, 613, 615, 617–618) and ♂♂ (612, 614, 616). Spinnerets, ventral (611–617) and subcaudal (618) views. 611. R. nenilini sp. nov., paratype from Mazarsai (SMNH). 612. R. ovchinnikovi sp. nov., holotype (SMNH). 613. R. tarabaevi sp. nov., holotype (SMNH). 614– 615. R. virgata (Fet, 1984), from vicinity of Arslanbob (SMNH). 616. R. vulpina sp. nov., holotype (SMNH). 617–618. R. vulpina, paratype from Tumanyak (SMNH). Strictly reduced PMS indicated by white arrows. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14018415" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14018415/files/figure.png" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Fig. 612</figureCitation>
. PMS: length 0.18, diameter 0.07. PLS: maximal diameter 0.33; length of basal, medial and apical segments 0.90, 0.57, 0.52; total length 1.99; apical segment digitiform.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE06355560FFF0FF05E347FEF7CADC" blockId="74.[189,325,1133,1195]" box="[234,325,1133,1159]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<emphasis id="B975DA275560FFF0FF05E347FEF7CADC" bold="true" box="[234,325,1133,1159]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Female</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE06355560FFF0FF52E3BBFE8BCAF0" blockId="74.[189,325,1133,1195]" box="[189,313,1169,1195]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Unknown.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE06355560FFF0FF52E3F9FE81CAB6" blockId="74.[189,307,1235,1261]" box="[189,307,1235,1261]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<heading id="D0F6B1595560FFF0FF52E3F9FE81CAB6" bold="true" box="[189,307,1235,1261]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B975DA275560FFF0FF52E3F9FE81CAB6" bold="true" box="[189,307,1235,1261]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Variation</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE06355560FFF0FF52E228FBF0CB1A" blockId="74.[189,1398,1282,1345]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
Carapace length in the male
<typeStatus id="54BAB8975560FFF0FDFDE229FDC5CB46" box="[530,631,1283,1309]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
3.68. The variation in habitus and the structure of the male tibia and metatarsus I, and the copulatory bulb, as shown in
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05560FFF0FCACE20CFC2FCB1B" box="[835,925,1318,1344]" captionStart="Figs 19–27" captionStartId="109.[189,241,1830,1856]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1785]" captionTargetId="figure-84@109.[189,1398,265,1785]" captionTargetPageId="109" captionText="Figs 19–27. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (except 22, 24, 27), habitus, dorsal views.19. R. ferghanensis (Zonstein, 1984) (ZISP). 20. R. kirgizica sp. nov. (SMNH). 21. R. kopetdaghensis (Fet, 1984) (ZISP). 22. R. kopetdaghensis, ♂ from Mt. Syunt (SMNH). 23. R. mikhailovi Zonstein, 2021 (SMNH). 24. R. mikhailovi, paratype (SMNH). 25. R. nenilini sp. nov. (SMNH). 26. R. ovchinnikovi sp. nov. (SMNH). 27. R. ovchinnikovi, paratype (SMNH). Scale bars: 5.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990830" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990830/files/figure.png" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Figs 27</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05560FFF0FC46E20CFC67CB1A" box="[937,981,1318,1345]" captionStart="Figs 282–289" captionStartId="138.[189,241,1754,1780]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,265,1715]" captionTargetId="figure-84@138.[189,1398,265,1715]" captionTargetPageId="138" captionText="Figs 282–289. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (except 285–287, 289), tibia and metatarsus I, retrolateral views. 282. R. mikhailoviZonstein, 2021 (SMNH). 283. R. nenilinisp. nov. (SMNH). 284. R. ovchinnikovi sp. nov. (SMNH). 285. R. ovchinnikovi, paratype (SMNH). 286. R. virgata (Simon, 1891), ♂ from vicinity of Arslanbob (SMNH). 287. R. virgata, ♂ from Gava (SMF). 288. R. vulpina sp. nov. (SMNH). 289. R. vulpina, paratype from Tereksai (SMNH). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990899" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990899/files/figure.png" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">285</figureCitation>
and
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05560FFF0FBE1E20CFB8CCB1A" box="[1038,1086,1318,1345]" captionStart="Figs 448–456" captionStartId="152.[189,241,1848,1874]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,265,1811]" captionTargetId="figure-72@152.[189,1399,265,1811]" captionTargetPageId="152" captionText="Figs 448–456. Raveniola spp., ♂♂, holotypes (except 453–456), details of copulatoty bulb, retrolateral (448, 450–451, 454) and ventral (449, 452–453, 455–456) views. 448–449. R. nenilini sp. nov. (SMNH). 450–452. R. ovchinnikovisp. nov. (SMNH). 453. R. ovchinnikovi, paratype (SMNH). 454–455. R. virgata (Simon, 1891), ♂ from vicinity of Arslanbob (SMNH). 456. R. virgata, ♂ from Charvak (SMNH). Scale bars: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13990933" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13990933/files/figure.png" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">453</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31B55BE5560FFF0FF52E242FE97C846" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BBE06355560FFF0FF52E242FE92CBD9" blockId="74.[189,288,1384,1410]" box="[189,288,1384,1410]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<heading id="D0F6B1595560FFF0FF52E242FE92CBD9" bold="true" box="[189,288,1384,1410]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B975DA275560FFF0FF52E242FE92CBD9" bold="true" box="[189,288,1384,1410]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Ecology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE06355560FFF0FF52E2BDFE97C846" blockId="74.[188,1399,1431,1565]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
Unlike most species of the group,
<taxonomicName id="4C017DB65560FFF0FDA3E2BDFCD2CBEA" authorityName="Zonstein" authorityYear="2024" box="[588,864,1431,1457]" class="Arachnida" family="Nemesiidae" genus="Raveniola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ovchinnikovi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B975DA275560FFF0FDA3E2BDFCD2CBEA" box="[588,864,1431,1457]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Raveniola ovchinnikovi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A246675C5560FFF0FC88E2B2FC73CBE9" box="[871,961,1432,1458]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
occurs in a subarid low-altitude zone of intermontain valleys and in dry low foothills, where it inhabits steppe biotopes on the loess substrate. All spiders were collected from cavities and cracks in the clay precipices or from abandoned rodent burrows.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31B55BE5560FFF0FF52E16FFB9CC8E8" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BBE06355560FFF0FF52E16FFEE4C804" blockId="74.[189,342,1605,1631]" box="[189,342,1605,1631]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
<heading id="D0F6B1595560FFF0FF52E16FFEE4C804" bold="true" box="[189,342,1605,1631]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B975DA275560FFF0FF52E16FFEE4C804" bold="true" box="[189,342,1605,1631]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE06355560FFF0FF52E15EFB9CC8E8" blockId="74.[189,1399,1652,1715]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
The northernmost part of Kyrghyztan and the adjoining territory of southeastern
<collectingCountry id="F31646A55560FFF0FB90E15EFABFC8D5" box="[1151,1293,1652,1678]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
: the
<taxonomicName id="4C017DB65560FFF0FAA9E15EFEBBC8E9" authority="Valley" authorityName="Valley" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Chu" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Chu Valley</taxonomicName>
and the adjoining foothills of Kyrgyz and Chu-Ili Mts. See
<figureCitation id="133A1AB05560FFF0FC28E1B2FB95C8E8" box="[967,1063,1688,1715]" captionStart="Figs 751–760" captionStartId="184.[189,241,1662,1688]" captionTargetBox="[258,1323,265,1629]" captionTargetId="figure-247@184.[258,1323,265,1629]" captionTargetPageId="184" captionText="Figs 751–760. Distribution records of Raveniola spp. 751. R. alajensis sp. nov. (), R. cucullata sp. nov. () and R. dolosa sp. nov. (). 752. R. hirta sp. nov. (), R. ignobilis sp. nov. () and R. insolita sp. nov. (). 753. R. karategensis sp. nov. (), R. ornata sp. nov. () and R. ornatula sp. nov. (). 754. R. pamira sp. nov. (), R. sororcula sp. nov. () and R. diluta sp. nov. (). 755. R. fedotovi (Charitonov, 1946) (), R. pallens sp. nov. () and R. zyuzini sp. nov. (). 756. R. ferghanensis (Zonstein, 1984) () and R. kirgizica sp. nov. (). 757. R. kopetdaghensis (Fet, 1984) (). 758. R. mikhailovi Zonstein, 2021 () and R. nenilini sp. nov. (). 759. R. ovchinnikovi sp. nov. () and R. tarabaevi sp. nov. (). 760. R. virgata (Simon, 1891) (;? = the questionable type locality) and R. vulpina sp. nov. (). Country abbreviations as in Figs 747–750." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14018423" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/14018423/files/figure.png" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Fig. 759</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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