187 lines
14 KiB
XML
187 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="75EBC865B276A1D246E905FF88673A5A" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.291815" ID-ISBN="3-7643-0843-5" ID-Zenodo-Dep="291815" checkinTime="1646762399552" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Hess, Hans Ernst, Landolt, Elias & Hirzel, Rosmarie" docDate="1972" docId="F7F1B7F493D5890979CC319F1E0FEA1A" docLanguage="de" docName="36E6AC1FB8BC1FC524F55871EAF4A080" docOrigin="Birkhaeuser Verlag" docSource="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291815" docTitle="Orchis sambucina L." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="636" masterDocId="36E6AC1FB8BC1FC524F55871EAF4A080" masterDocTitle="Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1. Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae (2 nd edition): Registerzuband 1" pageNumber="636" updateTime="1690917483640" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:mods id="DA9DDDFFBC70A986685302FF13085CDE" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="0D7D02DFB0CB581EFC2B9AF41A48098B">
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<mods:title id="C6DB8B172DF66C4AD1E3FBF51577FB9E">Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1. Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae (2 nd edition): Registerzuband 1</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="6A1BC2B7C77C20070385FEEE700E2172" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="AFBFEDEE22F1BF76A75A2AA6A0C01728">
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<mods:roleTerm id="70D9A0D2CC31B4A6A08D183A1F479A37">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="ABEDA71500FDAF5FDD7E73862091BC28">Hess, Hans Ernst</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="1290BA1CDD61A048BDABFC077E576EE4" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="4E4AD24E636A16E9EC601D261454214A">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B283F685D2103274B88BEF102A8B8700">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="40960AFAA077BD4BD56FB36F396C52B4">Landolt, Elias</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="BA3247203BCD3BAF7B0E2BB371B99E30" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="FDC0A82F5769AE17108178CAF77FF80C">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0F68EC6B38108809E5A58E62AC7D92D9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="00E96165E465E48904C5A623BBDADDFE">Hirzel, Rosmarie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="617415B18DEC5168D027897BD5FFE4C8">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:originInfo id="FE1CCCDBD734A313F2B5FAD930E72C41">
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<mods:dateIssued id="82A36A9CD50B229E26170189EE566CDF">1972</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="F9B8688DC9C8103773F95D867EB47127">Birkhaeuser Verlag</mods:publisher>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:location id="42DE4FE1A30CE43DE360F2E3F47E96C2">
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<mods:url id="53951EDA339FF19CF6368EB90195EBB0">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291815</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="808AF814FC290C35F68201B084DBA58E">book</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="1AD677C816FB9E6CD5DF2E8A23D3BD1F" type="Zenodo-Dep">291815</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="649691A58436292C4D3A55526956CC8D" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.291815</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="3F6FE7F1A4E681F2FDEA96134772EB11" type="ISBN">3-7643-0843-5</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="F7F1B7F493D5890979CC319F1E0FEA1A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F7F1B7F493D5890979CC319F1E0FEA1A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F7F1B7F493D5890979CC319F1E0FEA1A" lastPageNumber="636" pageId="null" pageNumber="636" sec="registerzuband1.s1155">
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<title id="A6620C05EF71ACA5E0EBC69E4E222D49" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">
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<subSubSection id="2D742653D4255AA8CB0604149D6D739E" pageId="null" pageNumber="636" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="A6D3ACBEA10D1D1BE8D28751D11C60F8" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">
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<taxonomicName id="25CFC90FB61587C47B61AD1B8C11F8FF" ID-CoL="7YKH2" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Orchis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="null" pageNumber="636" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sambucina">
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<pageBreakToken id="5AD949DD5EC0E326E0747712BE95E82E" pageId="null" pageNumber="636" start="start">Orchis</pageBreakToken>
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<normalizedToken id="C6D2A6F1C27C3749CB9B612587EBAAD1" originalValue="sambucína" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">sambucina</normalizedToken>
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L.
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7E2DED621A33964F5BF416181B81E332" pageId="null" pageNumber="636" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8D68017CC958BB28D93B10CA543AD421" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">
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(
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<taxonomicName id="8C9E024E3A6DE33537253A0BDC139B33" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Dactylorchis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="null" pageNumber="636" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sambucina">
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<emphasis id="FD636CBF718B8EA1D945F7660A50CD24" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">Dactylorchis sambucina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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[
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<authorityName id="C0150BE5CB28BB42C787DA2B9F174700" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">L.</authorityName>
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] Vermeulen)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A15E95B5249000352E6CA85F90F288D1" pageId="null" pageNumber="636" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="41D32F4024AC53CCAB728AC8440651CD" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">Holunder-Orchis</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</title>
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<subSubSection id="2FA4031D58294C40922A52D7D390A39F" pageId="null" pageNumber="636" type="description">
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<paragraph id="5D7206F2792287E19DD2A176CF83B291" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">
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Knollen meist
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<normalizedToken id="9CCB073247DB0DAA727715EC716670B8" originalValue="handförmig" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">handfoermig</normalizedToken>
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geteilt. Stengel 10-30 cm hoch, in frischem Zustand nicht hohl.
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<normalizedToken id="65E61271CF3CE375E7E9926BD4CC5270" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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oval, 5-10 cm lang, 3-4mal so lang wie breit (
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<emphasis id="019167F6CD03CB3B580C11FE30F7A2AC" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">
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<normalizedToken id="1D781F6C3AF61513114F81E66A8B3E01" originalValue="gröβte" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">groeβte</normalizedToken>
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Breite
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<normalizedToken id="EE2DD9D1A37CB7EA9D558E939565D371" originalValue="über" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">ueber</normalizedToken>
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der Mitte
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</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="45A8EE0301676F13C31A5AD127F1DA47" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">;</emphasis>
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alle
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<emphasis id="700FAD9B67DC6F3A0B19A5E0B29844A1" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">
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ohne Flecken, obere
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<normalizedToken id="3C1190E094A361531345FB77E7279671" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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den
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<normalizedToken id="4F1B530BDC44B6902FD826FB9D3A7103" originalValue="Blütenstand" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">Bluetenstand</normalizedToken>
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meist erreichend
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</emphasis>
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.
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<normalizedToken id="C9354A3494BC1475AD4549674A1AD368" originalValue="Blütenstand" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">Bluetenstand</normalizedToken>
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3-15 cm lang, zylindrisch,
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<normalizedToken id="4750908540C18C9686D99FA9138D484E" originalValue="dichtblütig" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">dichtbluetig</normalizedToken>
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.
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<normalizedToken id="8645E6A142C78FA08CD13D763E93FA14" originalValue="Tragblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">Tragblaetter</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="43EA9154CC480F9FC3F1BED63C092E3A" originalValue="blattähnlich" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">blattaehnlich</normalizedToken>
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, lanzettlich,
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<emphasis id="7EDCD6FA130511C63FE538EBFEA5F96C" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">
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wenigstens die untersten die
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<normalizedToken id="E0F82B3B933F040CD8F980B096D815CE" originalValue="Blüten" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">Blueten</normalizedToken>
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weit
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<normalizedToken id="F3A789F34B18876FE4EF34C44A72A548" originalValue="überragend" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">ueberragend</normalizedToken>
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</emphasis>
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,
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<normalizedToken id="B85EFC7C689F03B989FCD5637F2551F5" originalValue="grün" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">gruen</normalizedToken>
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bis rot.
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<normalizedToken id="630BC6ACD94646055A3A9C2ED83FAEF8" originalValue="Blüten" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">Blueten</normalizedToken>
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<emphasis id="3F52433186A59F6DA517B37AD938F457" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">gelb und rot;</emphasis>
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2
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<normalizedToken id="3CBA0927D1E175A35386E31537E330A1" originalValue="äußere" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">aeussere</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="394C8F140C1BFB4C330BC6EACA6FD378" originalValue="Perigonblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">Perigonblaetter</normalizedToken>
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abstehend
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<normalizedToken id="E538219E3FB0D26F4AD529DBA6800456" originalValue="aufwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">aufwaerts</normalizedToken>
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gerichtet oder
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<normalizedToken id="056CAEAA9B36AF5035882DB798049112" originalValue="zurückgebogen" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">zurueckgebogen</normalizedToken>
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, 3
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<normalizedToken id="EE5E97BE347BAE7481707F368F9B6001" originalValue="Perigonblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">Perigonblaetter</normalizedToken>
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zusammenneigend; alle
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<normalizedToken id="4B4C78CDA701F4C5C82BF34609AC39C1" originalValue="Perigonblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">Perigonblaetter</normalizedToken>
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lanzettlich bis oval, 8-14 mm lang; Lippe 8-12 mm lang und etwa so breit, flach bis
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<normalizedToken id="A9C892C746A15CFA861C9130B8826F04" originalValue="sattelförmig" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">sattelfoermig</normalizedToken>
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, rundlich, bis auf ⅘ 3teilig oder nur
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<normalizedToken id="CC4F539E3C6769C6B9283B4BED0756E6" originalValue="unregelmäßig" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">unregelmaessig</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="7A3B478EE8C8706CF586DE4B5302E2A7" originalValue="gezähnt" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">gezaehnt</normalizedToken>
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, Mittelabschnitt
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<normalizedToken id="5E5D99DB53C4F3C3EEB54D6396E38BD7" originalValue="schmäler" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">schmaeler</normalizedToken>
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als die Seitenabschnitte; Sporn
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<normalizedToken id="88FE2D62489C73BE69DCB7C8747EB246" originalValue="kegelförmig" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">kegelfoermig</normalizedToken>
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,
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<emphasis id="551C3F97F8188A092E1DF24B7F57174D" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">
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deutlich gebogen und
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<normalizedToken id="C4287ADEA1A80853CEA7A614AE4A8441" originalValue="abwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">abwaerts</normalizedToken>
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gerichtet
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</emphasis>
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,
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<normalizedToken id="DE925758D0C1F14A1991D3BF55B1D21C" originalValue="ungefähr" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">ungefaehr</normalizedToken>
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so lang wie der Fruchtknoten. -
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<normalizedToken id="4AE2AB8F3140916E8DCB0058C46678B8" originalValue="Blüte" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">Bluete</normalizedToken>
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:
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<normalizedToken id="18415896DAD1B13279A6CFFF29328428" originalValue="Später" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">Spaeter</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="AC990F8E387CD6224AC6C82EBF894F00" originalValue="Frühling" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">Fruehling</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E1BA48A45EF5CCF4278771EF83A9A8A3" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">
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<emphasis id="A02CA5F5B94A42C6211A1A75D77E1EE4" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">Zytologische Angaben. 2n = 40:</emphasis>
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Pflanzen mit gelben und roten
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<normalizedToken id="B19C26F470F507E82CE3FEE792D6FA8D" originalValue="Blüten" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">Blueten</normalizedToken>
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sowie Zwischenformen aus Arosio und Airolo (Tessin) und dem Misox untersucht; alle Pflanzen haben das gleiche Chromosomenbild (Heusser 1938).
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<emphasis id="1806C338DB96B2F39AF2C653F2D61EA6" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">2n = 42</emphasis>
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(nur n = 21
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<normalizedToken id="F20D3DC985BCBF21EE84CB1DBDAC627B" originalValue="gezählt" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">gezaehlt</normalizedToken>
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): Material aus
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<normalizedToken id="D82E44662784ECFFD4F7DB52B8F42ECB" originalValue="Dänemark" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">Daenemark</normalizedToken>
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(Hagerup 1938), aus Finnland Sorsa (1963).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A9A73844ED04A11176A1C5BB425C1E9D" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">
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<emphasis id="F353504D01BC37FB845E3FA27361249D" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">Standort.</emphasis>
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Montan und subalpin. Humose, kalkarme bis saure, frische bis trockene
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<normalizedToken id="75D41EDC3B87CC2B33E46D8FBA403E09" originalValue="Böden" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">Boeden</normalizedToken>
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in warmen Lagen. Wiesen.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D3BDE77E16CAB53FD41F9F843B7F0C81" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">
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<emphasis id="1BA39B35F2D01D89C2209F6DA090C851" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">
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Verbreitung.
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<normalizedToken id="B540C43DA29A66704E6E46D7318BDD04" originalValue="Europäische" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">Europaeische</normalizedToken>
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Pflanze:
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</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="3411245FF396B89991BFEF2638F02A53" originalValue="Nordwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">Nordwaerts</normalizedToken>
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bis Loiregebiet, Luxemburg, Skandinavien (bis 61° NB),
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<normalizedToken id="B51C4B49C0FB090D4760B5C6B9F353B8" originalValue="Südwestfinnland" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">Suedwestfinnland</normalizedToken>
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, Polen (Krakau), Karpaten;
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<normalizedToken id="B8C1F47587B710CD82E17C2D72CFC152" originalValue="ostwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">ostwaerts</normalizedToken>
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bis ins Dnjeprgebiet; durch ganz
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<normalizedToken id="DCCF8E96344230857DC10199FE04F4C7" originalValue="Südeuropa" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">Suedeuropa</normalizedToken>
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(auch Nord-
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<pageBreakToken id="762EE8A310B6FE4FC93172DEA69F9D56" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">westafrika</pageBreakToken>
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)
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<normalizedToken id="CCE5A2E04EF847C4E72952B52CE26657" originalValue="ostwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">ostwaerts</normalizedToken>
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bis in den Kaukasus und Nordpersien. Verbreitungskarte von Meusel (1964). - Im Gebiet: Alpen (besonders Zentral- und
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<normalizedToken id="A84CAC90A7E0A6B5AD6EAB6649DDD3C7" originalValue="Südalpen" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">Suedalpen</normalizedToken>
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), Jura (
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<normalizedToken id="ECAEC928EDA46357DC3910B239E3A0AA" originalValue="Dôle" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">Dole</normalizedToken>
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, Les Loges, Colombier, Mont Cerfs bei Ste-Croix), Vogesen,
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<normalizedToken id="46A3D22A3CF742C101A51755F6E9FB57" originalValue="Südschwarzwald" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">Suedschwarzwald</normalizedToken>
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; nicht
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<normalizedToken id="43F42D10AD9F0D011A138D9B152EAC06" originalValue="häufig" pageId="null" pageNumber="636">haeufig</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |