treatments-xml/data/0C/00/87/0C0087CA5A5BFFE6FF518650FD2BFBFA.xml

<document id="B1CFB74F5A1FB98A3C9DA9D24D58C628" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.183775" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1208b1c5-c358-4a24-9ee8-7246d1494b9a" ID-ISSN="1175­5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="183775" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459928395076" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tchesunov, Alexei V." docDate="2008" docId="0C0087CA5A5BFFE6FF518650FD2BFBFA" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01866p174.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1866" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Paracyatholaimus diva Tchesunov, 2008, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="163" masterDocId="F039FFB25A5DFFEAFFC68066FFB5FFB0" masterDocTitle="Three new species of free­living nematodes from the South­East Atlantic Abyss (DIVA I Expedition) *" masterLastPageNumber="174" masterPageNumber="151" pageNumber="157" updateTime="1698229710615" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="49B08089A20F5F898F39EE2DBBF7FE75">Three new species of free­living nematodes from the South­East Atlantic Abyss (DIVA I Expedition) *</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="414CF6747EE2C63229A2467BC0FF494F">Tchesunov, Alexei V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="EAD62E49F2CA5B7BB69141D686D68346">2008</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="CCB365575A5BFFECFF518650FF49F9C3" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="841636DC5A5BFFECFF518650FDA4F9E0" blockId="6.[151,529,1590,1651]" box="[151,529,1590,1616]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
<heading id="DF5E81B05A5BFFECFF518650FDA4F9E0" bold="true" box="[151,529,1590,1616]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A5BFFECFF518650FDA4F9E0" bold="true" box="[151,529,1590,1616]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
<taxonomicName id="43A94D5F5A5BFFECFF518650FE18F9E0" box="[151,429,1590,1616]" class="Adenophorea" family="Cyatholaimidae" genus="Paracyatholaimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="diva" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A5BFFECFF518650FE18F9E0" bold="true" box="[151,429,1590,1616]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Paracyatholaimus diva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="ADEE57B55A5BFFECFE758650FDA4F9E0" box="[435,529,1590,1616]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="841636DC5A5BFFECFF51863FFF49F9C3" blockId="6.[151,529,1590,1651]" box="[151,252,1625,1651]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
<figureCitation id="1C922A595A5BFFECFF51863FFF49F9C3" box="[151,252,1625,1651]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 3" captionStart-1="FIGURE 4" captionStart-2="FIGURE 5" captionStart-3="FIGURE 6" captionStartId-0="8.[151,244,2005,2026]" captionStartId-1="9.[151,244,1438,1459]" captionStartId-2="10.[151,244,1870,1891]" captionStartId-3="11.[151,244,1769,1790]" captionTargetBox-0="[184,1372,428,2004]" captionTargetBox-1="[185,1400,185,1414]" captionTargetBox-2="[185,1393,189,1846]" captionTargetBox-3="[152,1205,183,1768]" captionTargetId-0="figure@8.[151,1436,402,2004]" captionTargetId-1="figure@9.[151,1436,171,1440]" captionTargetId-2="figure@10.[151,1436,170,1876]" captionTargetId-3="figure@11.[151,1436,162,1785]" captionTargetPageId-0="8" captionTargetPageId-1="9" captionTargetPageId-2="10" captionTargetPageId-3="11" captionText-0="FIGURE 3. Paracyatholaimus diva sp. nov., entire. A: male N 1 (holotype); B: female (paratype). Scale bars: 100 µ m." captionText-1="FIGURE 4. Paracyatholaimus diva sp. nov., anterior ends. A: male N 1 (holotype); B: female (paratype). Scale bars: 10 µ m." captionText-2="FIGURE 5. Paracyatholaimus diva sp. nov., details. A: male N 1 (holotype), anterior body; B: male N 1 (holotype), posterior end; C: female (paratype), posterior end. Scale bars: 50 µ m." captionText-3="FIGURE 6. Paracyatholaimus diva sp. nov., cloacal region of the male N 1 (holotype). Scale bar: 10 µ m." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/183778/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/183779/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/183780/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/183781/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Figs 3–6</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CCB365575A5BFFECFF5186CFFDCDF8D6" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="841636DC5A5BFFECFF5186CFFD94F8A3" blockId="6.[151,1437,1704,1974]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A5BFFECFF5186CFFE8DF972" box="[151,312,1705,1730]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
<typeStatus id="5B12887E5A5BFFECFF5186CFFF7BF972" box="[151,206,1705,1730]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Type</typeStatus>
material
</emphasis>
: 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A5BFFECFE8686CEFE09F972" bold="true" box="[320,444,1704,1730]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
<typeStatus id="5B12887E5A5BFFECFE8686CEFE02F972" box="[320,439,1704,1730]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
male 1, two 
<typeStatus id="5B12887E5A5BFFECFD9E86CFFD08F973" box="[600,701,1705,1731]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
males 2 &amp; 3 and one 
<typeStatus id="5B12887E5A5BFFECFC0286CFFB9CF973" box="[964,1065,1705,1731]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
female mounted in glycerin on glass slides. 
<typeStatus id="5B12887E5A5BFFECFEEA86B7FED3F95B" box="[300,358,1745,1771]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Type</typeStatus>
specimens deposited in the 
<taxonomicName id="43A94D5F5A5BFFECFD7586B7FD4DF95B" box="[691,760,1745,1771]" class="Adenophorea" family="Cyatholaimidae" genus="Paracyatholaimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="6" pageNumber="162" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="diva" status="sp. nov.">
<collectionCode id="E2B8AE195A5BFFECFD7586B7FD4DF95B" box="[691,760,1745,1771]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">DIVA</collectionCode>
</taxonomicName>
nematode collection DZMB­Senckenberg, Südstrand 44, 26382 Wilhelmshaven, 
<collectingCountry id="FCBE764C5A5BFFECFE6B869FFDA9F8A3" box="[429,540,1785,1811]" name="Germany" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Germany</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="841636DC5A5BFFECFF008747FDCDF8D6" blockId="6.[151,1437,1704,1974]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A5BFFECFF008747FEE8F88A" box="[198,349,1825,1850]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
<typeStatus id="5B12887E5A5BFFECFF008747FF48F88A" box="[198,253,1825,1850]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Type</typeStatus>
locality
</emphasis>
: 
<taxonomicName id="43A94D5F5A5BFFECFEAB8747FE07F88B" box="[365,434,1825,1851]" class="Adenophorea" family="Cyatholaimidae" genus="Paracyatholaimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="6" pageNumber="162" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="diva" status="sp. nov.">
<collectionCode id="E2B8AE195A5BFFECFEAB8747FE07F88B" box="[365,434,1825,1851]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">DIVA</collectionCode>
</taxonomicName>
I, Meteor 48/1, Station 325/4, multicorer 8: South­east Atlantic Ocean, 
<geoCoordinate id="E19D501B5A5BFFECFACD8747FAC8F88B" box="[1291,1405,1825,1851]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" precision="92" value="-19.971666">19°58.3'S</geoCoordinate>
&amp; 
<geoCoordinate id="E19D501B5A5BFFECFF51872AFEA9F8D6" box="[151,284,1868,1894]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" precision="92" value="2.9966667">002°59.8'E</geoCoordinate>
, depth 
<quantity id="43519B395A5BFFECFEB7872AFE78F8D6" box="[369,461,1868,1894]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.45" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" unit="m" value="5450.0">5450 m</quantity>
. 
<date id="F017101C5A5BFFECFE1E872AFDC1F8D6" box="[472,628,1868,1894]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" value="2000-07-14">14 July 2000</date>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CCB365575A5BFFECFF008712FDADF806" pageId="6" pageNumber="157" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="841636DC5A5BFFECFF008712FC77F83E" blockId="6.[151,1437,1704,1974]" box="[198,962,1908,1934]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A5BFFECFF008712FEF6F83D" box="[198,323,1908,1933]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Etymology</emphasis>
: the species name is derived from the acronym 
<taxonomicName id="43A94D5F5A5BFFECFCB38712FC0AF83E" box="[885,959,1908,1934]" class="Adenophorea" family="Cyatholaimidae" genus="Paracyatholaimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="6" pageNumber="162" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="diva" status="sp. nov.">DIVA</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="841636DC5A5BFFECFF0087FAFDADF806" blockId="6.[151,1437,1704,1974]" box="[198,536,1948,1974]" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A5BFFECFF0087FAFE1EF805" box="[198,427,1948,1973]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="157">Morphometric data</emphasis>
: Table 2.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CCB365575A5AFFE1FF5180FFFBAEF82B" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="162" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" type="description">
<paragraph id="841636DC5A5AFFEDFF5180FFFCACFF02" blockId="7.[151,793,152,178]" box="[151,793,152,178]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A5AFFEDFF5180FFFEB6FF01" bold="true" box="[151,259,153,177]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">TABLE 2</emphasis>
. Morphometry of 
<taxonomicName id="43A94D5F5A5AFFEDFE0E80FCFD75FF01" box="[456,704,154,177]" class="Adenophorea" family="Cyatholaimidae" genus="Paracyatholaimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="diva" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A5AFFEDFE0E80FCFD75FF01" box="[456,704,154,177]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Paracyatholaimus diva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="ADEE57B55A5AFFEDFD0180FFFCACFF02" box="[711,793,152,178]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="841636DC5A5AFFEDFEC380B1FF5FF96B" blockId="7.[261,1033,215,236]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1437,1609,2035]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A5AFFEDFEC380B1FBBCFF5C" bold="true" box="[261,1033,215,236]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Label Specimens &amp; labels</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A5AFFEDFF00862FFEE4F9D2" box="[198,337,1609,1634]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Description</emphasis>
. Body cylindrical. Cuticle transversally annulated and punctated. The dots (punctations) about the same size along the body and closely arranged in transversal rows. No clear lateral differentiation in size and position of the dots. The dots become a bit more distinct and convex to the amphid and to the anal region.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="841636DC5A5AFFEDFF6381F0FA85FA4E" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
<table id="F6A9C47C5A5A0015FF638164FACAFA4E" box="[165,1407,258,1534]" gridcols="5" gridrows="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
<tr id="3A99349E5A5A0015FF638164FACAFE66" box="[165,1407,258,470]" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
<th id="79485DE25A5A0015FF638164FEE4FE66" box="[165,337,258,470]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A5AFFEDFF6381F0FF04FE66" bold="true" box="[165,181,406,470]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">L a</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="79485DE25A5A0015FE148164FDCCFE66" box="[466,633,258,470]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A5AFFEDFE2A8164FDCCFE31" bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
1 (holotype) Box B N 55(6) 
<taxonomicName id="43A94D5F5A5AFFEDFE15812AFDA5FED1" box="[467,528,332,353]" class="Adenophorea" family="Cyatholaimidae" genus="Paracyatholaimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="7" pageNumber="162" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="diva" status="sp. nov.">DIVA</taxonomicName>
I, M 48/1, st. 325/4, MuC 8
</emphasis>
936 24.6
</th>
<th id="79485DE25A5A0015FD128164FCCEFE66" box="[724,891,258,470]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A5AFFEDFD2A8164FCCEFE31" bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
2 (paratype) Box B N 55(7) 
<taxonomicName id="43A94D5F5A5AFFEDFD13812AFCA7FED1" box="[725,786,332,353]" class="Adenophorea" family="Cyatholaimidae" genus="Paracyatholaimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="7" pageNumber="162" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="diva" status="sp. nov.">DIVA</taxonomicName>
I, M 48/1, st. 325/4, MuC 8
</emphasis>
1120 23.8
</th>
<th id="79485DE25A5A0015FC1C8164FB34FE66" box="[986,1153,258,470]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A5AFFEDFC378164FB34FE31" bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
3 (paratype) Box B N 56(4) 
<taxonomicName id="43A94D5F5A5AFFEDFC1D812AFBADFED1" box="[987,1048,332,353]" class="Adenophorea" family="Cyatholaimidae" genus="Paracyatholaimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="7" pageNumber="162" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="diva" status="sp. nov.">DIVA</taxonomicName>
I, M 48/1, st. 325/4, MuC 8
</emphasis>
1176 28
</th>
<th id="79485DE25A5A0015FB1E8164FACAFE66" box="[1240,1407,258,470]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A5AFFEDFB3E8164FACAFE31" bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
(paratype) Box B N 59(5) 
<taxonomicName id="43A94D5F5A5AFFEDFB1E812AFAA0FED1" box="[1240,1301,332,353]" class="Adenophorea" family="Cyatholaimidae" genus="Paracyatholaimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="7" pageNumber="162" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="diva" status="sp. nov.">DIVA</taxonomicName>
I, M 48/1, st. 325/4, MuC 8
</emphasis>
1147 26.1
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="3A99349E5A5A0015FF63818AFACAFD30" box="[165,1407,492,640]" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
<th id="79485DE25A5A0015FF63818AFEE4FD30" box="[165,337,492,640]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A5AFFEDFF63818AFF4AFD30" bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">b c V (%) diam.c.s.</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="79485DE25A5A0015FE14818AFDCCFD30" box="[466,633,492,640]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">6.65 7.45 ­ 17</td>
<td id="79485DE25A5A0015FD12818AFCCEFD30" box="[724,891,492,640]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">7.00 8.75 ­ ~17</td>
<td id="79485DE25A5A0015FC1C818AFB34FD30" box="[986,1153,492,640]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">7.35 8.86 ­ 19</td>
<td id="79485DE25A5A0015FB1E818AFACAFD30" box="[1240,1407,492,640]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">6.23 8.64 46 18</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3A99349E5A5A0015FF6382F0FACAFD65" box="[165,1407,662,725]" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
<th id="79485DE25A5A0015FF6382F0FEE4FD65" box="[165,337,662,725]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A5AFFEDFF6382F0FEB6FD65" bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">diam.am. diam.n.r.</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="79485DE25A5A0015FE1482F0FDCCFD65" box="[466,633,662,725]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">23.5 34</td>
<td id="79485DE25A5A0015FD1282F0FCCEFD65" box="[724,891,662,725]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">? 31</td>
<td id="79485DE25A5A0015FC1C82F0FB34FD65" box="[986,1153,662,725]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">22 39</td>
<td id="79485DE25A5A0015FB1E82F0FACAFD65" box="[1240,1407,662,725]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">30 32</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3A99349E5A5A0015FF63828DFACAFCB0" box="[165,1407,747,768]" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
<th id="79485DE25A5A0015FF63828DFEE4FCB0" box="[165,337,747,768]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A5AFFEDFF63828DFF49FCB0" bold="true" box="[165,252,747,768]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">diam.ca.</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="79485DE25A5A0015FE14828DFDCCFCB0" box="[466,633,747,768]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">38</td>
<td id="79485DE25A5A0015FD12828DFCCEFCB0" box="[724,891,747,768]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">40</td>
<td id="79485DE25A5A0015FC1C828DFB34FCB0" box="[986,1153,747,768]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">41</td>
<td id="79485DE25A5A0015FB1E828DFACAFCB0" box="[1240,1407,747,768]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">39</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3A99349E5A5A0015FF638370FACAFC4F" box="[165,1407,790,1023]" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
<th id="79485DE25A5A0015FF638370FEE4FC4F" box="[165,337,790,1023]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A5AFFEDFF638326FEA5FC4F" bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">a.d. c.s.+o.l.s. c.s.+o.l.s. (%) am.w. am.w. (%)</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="79485DE25A5A0015FE148370FDCCFC4F" box="[466,633,790,1023]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">38 33 3+3.5 17.5+20.5 12.5 53</td>
<td id="79485DE25A5A0015FD128370FCCEFC4F" box="[724,891,790,1023]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">47 39????</td>
<td id="79485DE25A5A0015FC1C8370FB34FC4F" box="[986,1153,790,1023]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">42 40 3.5+4 18.5+21 14 64</td>
<td id="79485DE25A5A0015FB1E8370FACAFC4F" box="[1240,1407,790,1023]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">44 30 3.5+5 19.5+27.5 8 26.5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3A99349E5A5A0015FF638473FACAFB4E" box="[165,1407,1045,1278]" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
<th id="79485DE25A5A0015FF638473FEE4FB4E" box="[165,337,1045,1278]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A5AFFEDFF638473FEBBFB4E" bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">dis.am. st.w. st.l. cheil.l. dors.t.l. spic.chord</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="79485DE25A5A0015FE148473FDCCFB4E" box="[466,633,1045,1278]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">11.5 7 16.5 5 12 34</td>
<td id="79485DE25A5A0015FD128473FCCEFB4E" box="[724,891,1045,1278]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">????? 36</td>
<td id="79485DE25A5A0015FC1C8473FB34FB4E" box="[986,1153,1045,1278]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">11 8 15 3.5 11 34</td>
<td id="79485DE25A5A0015FB1E8473FACAFB4E" box="[1240,1407,1045,1278]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">4 8 18 3.5 12 ­</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3A99349E5A5A0015FF638572FACAFAE3" box="[165,1407,1300,1363]" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
<th id="79485DE25A5A0015FF638572FEE4FAE3" box="[165,337,1300,1363]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A5AFFEDFF638572FF6AFAE3" bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">spic.arc gub.l.</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="79485DE25A5A0015FE148572FDCCFAE3" box="[466,633,1300,1363]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">45 33</td>
<td id="79485DE25A5A0015FD128572FCCEFAE3" box="[724,891,1300,1363]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">51 29</td>
<td id="79485DE25A5A0015FC1C8572FB34FAE3" box="[986,1153,1300,1363]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">46.5 31</td>
<td id="79485DE25A5A0015FB1E8572FACAFAE3" box="[1240,1407,1300,1363]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">­ ­</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3A99349E5A5A0015FF63850FFACAFA4E" box="[165,1407,1385,1534]" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
<th id="79485DE25A5A0015FF63850FFEE4FA4E" box="[165,337,1385,1534]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A5AFFEDFF63850FFEBBFA4D" bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">suppl.l. c’ dist.tail part (%) termin sp.</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="79485DE25A5A0015FE14850FFDCCFA4E" box="[466,633,1385,1534]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">3 3.14 59 7.5</td>
<td id="79485DE25A5A0015FD12850FFCCEFA4E" box="[724,891,1385,1534]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">? 3.02 41 8</td>
<td id="79485DE25A5A0015FC1C850FFB34FA4E" box="[986,1153,1385,1534]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">? 3.43 45 7</td>
<td id="79485DE25A5A0015FB1E850FFACAFA4E" box="[1240,1407,1385,1534]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">­ 5.08 49.8?</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="841636DC5A5AFFEDFF00868FFED3F87B" blockId="7.[151,1437,1609,2035]" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Anterior end truncate. Mouth opening surrounded by unclear conical lips with hardly visible inner labial sensilla. Outer labial and cephalic sensilla constitute a jointed circle of 6+4 short setae. Four cephalic setae slightly smaller than six outer labial setae. Both outer labial and cephalic sensilla seem to be two­jointed, with the proximal joint thicker and at least twice as long as the distal joint. However, the jointed setae are often difficult to recognize in this species. The jointed nature of the outer labial setae is more evident in the female than in the males.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="841636DC5A5AFFE2FF0087BFFBE0FEB2" blockId="7.[151,1437,1609,2035]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1437,152,378]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="159" pageId="7" pageNumber="158">Amphidial fovea large, round or slightly transversally oval in outline, multispirally coiled with about six turns in the males and four turns in the female, situated at a distance from the apex. Amphidial fovea of the female notably smaller than that of the male. Cervical setae about four in number, situated laterally posterior to the amphid. There are very few small setae scarcely distributed along the body.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="841636DC5A55FFE2FF008176FB3EFECA" blockId="8.[151,1437,152,378]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">
Cuticular pores indistinct in the pharyngeal region but become very obviously crater­shaped more posteriorly Cuticular pores arranged in two sublateral rows from the level of the cardia posteriad. There are 21 lateroventral pores and ~37 laterodorsal pores on the left body side of the 
<typeStatus id="5B12887E5A55FFE2FC1A8106FBF6FECA" box="[988,1091,352,378]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
male.
</paragraph>
<caption id="D0D666545A55FFE2FF5187B3FAB2F85B" box="[151,1287,2005,2027]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/183778/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" targetBox="[184,1372,428,2004]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="841636DC5A55FFE2FF5187B3FAB2F85B" blockId="8.[151,1287,2005,2027]" box="[151,1287,2005,2027]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A55FFE2FF5187B3FEB3F85A" bold="true" box="[151,262,2005,2026]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">FIGURE 3</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="43A94D5F5A55FFE2FED487B0FE44F85B" box="[274,497,2006,2027]" class="Adenophorea" family="Cyatholaimidae" genus="Paracyatholaimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="diva" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A55FFE2FED487B0FE44F85B" box="[274,497,2006,2027]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">Paracyatholaimus diva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="ADEE57B55A55FFE2FE3187B0FDF1F85B" box="[503,580,2006,2027]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, entire. 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A55FFE2FD4987B3FD15F85A" bold="true" box="[655,672,2005,2026]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">A</emphasis>
: male N1 (holotype); 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A55FFE2FCB387B3FC30F85A" bold="true" box="[885,901,2005,2026]" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">B</emphasis>
: female (paratype). Scale bars: 100 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A55FFE2FB2687B0FB59F85B" box="[1248,1260,2006,2027]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="159">µ</emphasis>
m.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="D0D666545A54FFE3FF5185F8FAF4FA04" box="[151,1345,1438,1460]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/183779/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" targetBox="[185,1400,185,1414]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="841636DC5A54FFE3FF5185F8FAF4FA04" blockId="9.[151,1345,1438,1460]" box="[151,1345,1438,1460]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A54FFE3FF5185F8FEB3FA03" bold="true" box="[151,262,1438,1459]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">FIGURE 4</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="43A94D5F5A54FFE3FED485F9FE44FA04" box="[274,497,1439,1460]" class="Adenophorea" family="Cyatholaimidae" genus="Paracyatholaimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="diva" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A54FFE3FED485F9FE44FA04" box="[274,497,1439,1460]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Paracyatholaimus diva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="ADEE57B55A54FFE3FE3185F9FDF1FA04" box="[503,580,1439,1460]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, anterior ends. 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A54FFE3FD1385F8FD53FA03" bold="true" box="[725,742,1438,1459]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">A</emphasis>
: male N1 (holotype); 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A54FFE3FC7D85F8FC7EFA03" bold="true" box="[955,971,1438,1459]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">B</emphasis>
: female (paratype). Scale bars: 10 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A54FFE3FADC85F9FA93FA04" box="[1306,1318,1439,1460]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">µ</emphasis>
m.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="841636DC5A54FFE3FF008582FB2DF9FE" blockId="9.[151,1438,1508,2014]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Cheilostoma cup­shaped, its walls reinforced by triangular rugae apparently twelve in number. A big pointed sclerotized tooth on the dorsal side of the pharyngeal portion of the buccal cavity. There are no smaller opposite teeth, but obscure subventral cuticular hardenings in the buccal cavity.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="841636DC5A54FFE3FF00863AFB89F976" blockId="9.[151,1438,1508,2014]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Pharynx evenly muscular throughout its length, widening posteriorly but not forming a true bulb. Internal cuticular lining twisted and folded. Cardia poorly visible. Nerve ring hardly discernible in some specimens. Renette cell not found except an oval body just posterior to the cardia ventrally.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="841636DC5A54FFE3FF0086B2FCBEF86E" blockId="9.[151,1438,1508,2014]" pageId="9" pageNumber="160">Didelphic, ovaries antidromously reflected; anterior ovary situated subventrally to the right of the intestine, posterior ovary subventrally to the left of the intestine. Diorchic; anterior testis outstretched, posterior smaller testis reflexed. Anterior testis situated to the right of the intestine, posterior testis to the left of the intestine. Spicules short, weak, sharply angularly bent, distally pointed, proximally with wide knobs. Gubernaculum paired, composed of two slightly sigmoid­curved platelets parallel to the distal portion of the spicules. Six supplementary organs arranged in a midventral preanal row. They look like thick conical setae one third protruded of cuticle and directed aslant anteriad.</paragraph>
<caption id="D0D666545A57FFE0FF518728FD3FF831" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/183780/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" targetBox="[185,1393,189,1846]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="841636DC5A57FFE0FF518728FD3FF831" blockId="10.[151,1436,1870,1921]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A57FFE0FF518728FEB2F8D3" bold="true" box="[151,263,1870,1891]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">FIGURE 5</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="43A94D5F5A57FFE0FED58729FE46F8D4" box="[275,499,1871,1892]" class="Adenophorea" family="Cyatholaimidae" genus="Paracyatholaimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="diva" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A57FFE0FED58729FE46F8D4" box="[275,499,1871,1892]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">Paracyatholaimus diva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="ADEE57B55A57FFE0FE3F8729FDF3F8D4" box="[505,582,1871,1892]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, details. 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A57FFE0FD5D8728FD19F8D3" bold="true" box="[667,684,1870,1891]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">A</emphasis>
: male N1 (holotype), anterior body; 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A57FFE0FBD48728FB97F8D3" bold="true" box="[1042,1058,1870,1891]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">B</emphasis>
: male N1 (holotype), posterior end; 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A57FFE0FA428728FA20F8D3" bold="true" box="[1412,1429,1870,1891]" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">C</emphasis>
: female (paratype), posterior end. Scale bars: 50 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A57FFE0FDA5870AFDDAF831" box="[611,623,1900,1921]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="161">µ</emphasis>
m.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="D0D666545A56FFE1FF51868FFB3CF94E" box="[151,1161,1769,1790]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/183781/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" targetBox="[152,1205,183,1768]" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph id="841636DC5A56FFE1FF51868FFB3CF94E" blockId="11.[151,1161,1769,1790]" box="[151,1161,1769,1790]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A56FFE1FF51868FFEB3F94E" bold="true" box="[151,262,1769,1790]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">FIGURE 6</emphasis>
. 
<taxonomicName id="43A94D5F5A56FFE1FED4868FFE44F94E" box="[274,497,1769,1790]" class="Adenophorea" family="Cyatholaimidae" genus="Paracyatholaimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="diva" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A56FFE1FED4868FFE44F94E" box="[274,497,1769,1790]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">Paracyatholaimus diva</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="ADEE57B55A56FFE1FE31868FFDF1F94E" box="[503,580,1769,1790]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, cloacal region of the male N1 (holotype). Scale bar: 10 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A56FFE1FBA4868FFBDBF94E" box="[1122,1134,1769,1790]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">µ</emphasis>
m.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="841636DC5A56FFE1FF00873FFBAEF82B" blockId="11.[151,1437,1881,2027]" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">Tail of moderate length, consists of proximal conical and distal slender cylindrical portions, with delicate terminal spinnerete tube. There are a few short lateroventral setae on the tail.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CCB365575A56FFE6FF0087CFFAFBFE7A" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="163" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="841636DC5A56FFE6FF0087CFFB93FE9A" blockId="11.[151,1437,1881,2027]" lastBlockId="12.[151,1436,152,1098]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="163" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A56FFE1FF0087CFFE88F872" box="[198,317,1961,1986]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">Diagnosis</emphasis>
: 
<taxonomicName id="43A94D5F5A56FFE1FE8887CFFD90F872" box="[334,549,1961,1986]" class="Adenophorea" family="Cyatholaimidae" genus="Paracyatholaimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="11" pageNumber="162" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A56FFE1FE8887CFFD90F872" box="[334,549,1961,1986]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">Paracyatholaimus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Body length 936–1176 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A56FFE1FC8D87CFFCEFF872" box="[843,858,1961,1986]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">µ</emphasis>
m. No lateral differentiation in the cuticle. Outer labial and cephalic setae about 3.5–5 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A56FFE1FD9587B7FDD7F85A" box="[595,610,2001,2026]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="162">µ</emphasis>
m. Amphidial fovea multispiral with six turns in males and four turns in females situated at the level of the dorsal tooth. Buccal cavity armoured with a prominent dorsal tooth and no subventral teeth. Tail consists of anterior conical and posterior slender cylindrical half portions. Diorchic, posterior testis reflexed. Spicules sharply bent, distally pointed, proximally knobbed. Gubernaculum distally narrowed and toothless. Six preanal midventral setose supplementary organs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="841636DC5A51FFE6FF00815EFAFBFE7A" blockId="12.[151,1436,152,1098]" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FF00815EFE70FEE1" box="[198,453,312,337]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">Differential diagnosis</emphasis>
: The new species resembles 
<taxonomicName id="43A94D5F5A51FFE6FCD9815EFAA6FEE2" authority="Gerlach, 1964" authorityName="Gerlach" authorityYear="1964" box="[799,1299,312,338]" class="Adenophorea" family="Cyatholaimidae" genus="Paracyatholaimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="rotundus">
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FCD9815EFBD1FEE1" box="[799,1124,312,337]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">Paracyatholaimus rotundus</emphasis>
Gerlach, 1964
</taxonomicName>
closer than other 
<taxonomicName id="43A94D5F5A51FFE6FF1C8106FE04FEC9" box="[218,433,352,377]" class="Adenophorea" family="Cyatholaimidae" genus="Paracyatholaimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FF1C8106FE04FEC9" box="[218,433,352,377]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">Paracyatholaimus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species. 
<taxonomicName id="43A94D5F5A51FFE6FDDC8106FD28FEC9" box="[538,669,352,377]" class="Adenophorea" family="Cyatholaimidae" genus="Paracyatholaimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="rotundus">
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FDDC8106FD28FEC9" box="[538,669,352,377]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">P. rotundus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known from only one male specimen from the Red Sea. 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FA8B8106FA2DFEC9" box="[1357,1432,352,377]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">P. d i v a</emphasis>
sp. nov. differs from 
<taxonomicName id="43A94D5F5A51FFE6FE5381EEFDAEFE11" box="[405,539,392,417]" class="Adenophorea" family="Cyatholaimidae" genus="Paracyatholaimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="rotundus">
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FE5381EEFDAEFE11" box="[405,539,392,417]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">P. rotundus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by a slightly longer body (936–1176 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FC2281EEFC46FE11" box="[996,1011,392,417]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">µ</emphasis>
m 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FBD081EEFBD4FE11" box="[1046,1121,392,417]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">versus</emphasis>
705 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FB6681EEFB1AFE11" box="[1184,1199,392,417]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">µ</emphasis>
m), tail shape (with clearly narrowed posterior half 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FDCE81D6FDE6FE79" box="[520,595,432,457]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">versus</emphasis>
conical), six 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FD3781D6FC89FE79" box="[753,828,432,457]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">versus</emphasis>
four supplementary organs of another shape.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CCB365575A51FFE6FF0081BEFD2BFBFA" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" type="description">
<paragraph id="841636DC5A51FFE6FF0081BEFD2BFBFA" blockId="12.[151,1436,152,1098]" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FF0081BEFEA1FE41" box="[198,276,472,497]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">P. d i v a</emphasis>
sp. nov. shares large multispiral amphidial fovea with 5–6 turns with 
<taxonomicName id="43A94D5F5A51FFE6FBA481BEFF61FDAA" authority="Andrassy, 1973" authorityName="Andrassy" authorityYear="1973" class="Adenophorea" family="Cyatholaimidae" genus="Paracyatholaimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="botosaneanui">
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FBA481BEFAAAFE41" box="[1122,1311,472,497]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">P. botosaneanui</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E0384B2D5A51FFE6FAEE81BEFF61FDAA" author="Andrassy" pageId="12" pageNumber="173" refString="Andrassy, I. (1973) Nematoden aus Strand- und Hohlenbiotopen von Kuba. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientarum Hungaricae, 19, 233 - 270." type="journal article" year="1973">Andrássy, 1973</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="43A94D5F5A51FFE6FF198266FD91FDAA" authority="Gerlach, 1964" authorityName="Gerlach" authorityYear="1964" box="[223,548,512,538]" class="Adenophorea" family="Cyatholaimidae" genus="Paracyatholaimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="duplicatus">
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FF198266FEC3FDA9" box="[223,374,512,537]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">P. duplicatus</emphasis>
Gerlach, 1964
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="43A94D5F5A51FFE6FDF68266FC04FDAA" authority="Gerlach, 1955" authorityName="Gerlach" authorityYear="1955" box="[560,945,512,538]" class="Adenophorea" family="Cyatholaimidae" genus="Paracyatholaimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="paucipapillatus">
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FDF68266FCB7FDA9" box="[560,770,512,537]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">P. paucipapillatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E0384B2D5A51FFE6FCCF8266FC04FDAA" author="Gerlach" box="[777,945,512,538]" pageId="12" pageNumber="173" refString="Gerlach, S. A. (1955) Zur Kenntnis der freilebenden marinen Nematoden von San Salvador. Zeitschrift fur Wissenschaftliche Zoologie, 158, 249 - 303." type="journal article" year="1955">Gerlach, 1955</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="43A94D5F5A51FFE6FC7A8266FACEFDAA" authority="Wieser &amp; Hopper, 1967" authorityName="Wieser &amp; Hopper" authorityYear="1967" box="[956,1403,512,538]" class="Adenophorea" family="Cyatholaimidae" genus="Paracyatholaimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="pugettensis">
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FC7A8266FBE9FDA9" box="[956,1116,512,537]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">P. pugettensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E0384B2D5A51FFE6FBA58266FACEFDAA" author="Wieser" box="[1123,1403,512,538]" pageId="12" pageNumber="174" refString="Wieser, W. &amp; Hopper, B. (1967) Marine nematodes of the east coast of North America. I. Florida. Bulletin of the Museum for Comparative Zoology 135 (5), 239 - 344." type="journal article" year="1967">Wieser &amp; Hopper, 1967</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="43A94D5F5A51FFE6FA408266FE7FFDF2" authority="Wieser, 1954" authorityName="Wieser" authorityYear="1954" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Marilynia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadriseta">
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FA408266FEA1FDF1" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">P. quadriseta</emphasis>
(Wieser, 1954)
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="43A94D5F5A51FFE6FDC3824EFC46FDF2" authority="Sharma &amp; Vincx, 1982" authorityName="Sharma &amp; Vincx" authorityYear="1982" box="[517,1011,552,578]" class="Adenophorea" family="Cyatholaimidae" genus="Paracyatholaimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="vancouverensis">
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FDC3824EFD62FDF1" box="[517,727,552,577]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">P. vancouverensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E0384B2D5A51FFE6FD18824EFC46FDF2" author="Sharma" box="[734,1011,552,578]" pageId="12" pageNumber="174" refString="Sharma, J. &amp; Vincx, M. (1982) Cyatholaimidae (Nematoda) from the Canadian Pacific Coast. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 60, 271 - 280." type="journal article" year="1982">Sharma &amp; Vincx, 1982</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FC38824EFBFEFDF1" box="[1022,1099,552,577]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">P. d i v a</emphasis>
sp. nov. differs from 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FA89824EFEBAFDD9" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">P. b o t ­ osaneanui</emphasis>
by slightly a thicker body (a 23.8–28 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FD1C8236FC90FDD9" box="[730,805,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">versus</emphasis>
31–33), index c (7.45–8.86 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FBBF8236FB71FDD9" box="[1145,1220,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">versus</emphasis>
13.5–15), smaller cephalic setae (3–4 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FE44821EFE24FD21" box="[386,401,632,657]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">µ</emphasis>
m 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FE74821EFE48FD21" box="[434,509,632,657]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">versus</emphasis>
10–12 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FD90821EFDD0FD21" box="[598,613,632,657]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">µ</emphasis>
m), longer spicules (34–36 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FC6A821EFC0EFD21" box="[940,955,632,657]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">µ</emphasis>
m 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FC1A821EFB92FD21" box="[988,1063,632,657]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">versus</emphasis>
26–28 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FB47821EFB25FD21" box="[1153,1168,632,657]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">µ</emphasis>
m) and six 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FADE821EFAD6FD21" box="[1304,1379,632,657]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">versus</emphasis>
four supplementary organs of another shape; from 
<taxonomicName id="43A94D5F5A51FFE6FD7082C6FCF8FD09" box="[694,845,672,697]" class="Adenophorea" family="Cyatholaimidae" genus="Paracyatholaimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="duplicatus">
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FD7082C6FCF8FD09" box="[694,845,672,697]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">P. duplicatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by shorter body (936–1176 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FB5B82C6FB19FD09" box="[1181,1196,672,697]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">µ</emphasis>
m 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FB0B82C6FAADFD09" box="[1229,1304,672,697]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">versus</emphasis>
1485 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FAA582C6FAC7FD09" box="[1379,1394,672,697]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">µ</emphasis>
m), smaller cephalic setae (3–4 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FE1D82AEFE5FFD51" box="[475,490,712,737]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">µ</emphasis>
m 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FDCF82AEFDE1FD51" box="[521,596,712,737]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">versus</emphasis>
7–8 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FD4882AEFD28FD51" box="[654,669,712,737]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">µ</emphasis>
m), relatively shorter nearly conical tail (c’ 3.02–3.43 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FAD182AEFAD7FD51" box="[1303,1378,712,737]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">versus</emphasis>
5.5– 6.5) and arrangement of supplementary organs (three distinct pairs in 
<taxonomicName id="43A94D5F5A51FFE6FC158296FBDEFCB9" box="[979,1131,752,777]" class="Adenophorea" family="Cyatholaimidae" genus="Paracyatholaimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="duplicatus">
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FC158296FBDEFCB9" box="[979,1131,752,777]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">P. duplicatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); from 
<taxonomicName id="43A94D5F5A51FFE6FB0E8296FA2EFCB9" box="[1224,1435,752,777]" class="Adenophorea" family="Cyatholaimidae" genus="Paracyatholaimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="paucipapillatus">
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FB0E8296FA2EFCB9" box="[1224,1435,752,777]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">P. paucipapillatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by shorter body (936–1176 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FE27837EFE45FC81" box="[481,496,792,817]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">µ</emphasis>
m 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FDD7837EFDE9FC81" box="[529,604,792,817]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">versus</emphasis>
<date id="F017101C5A51FFE6FDA2837EFD5CFC82" box="[612,745,792,818]" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" value="1445" valueMax="1860">1445–1860</date>
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FD37837EFCB5FC81" box="[753,768,792,817]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">µ</emphasis>
m), index c (7.45–8.86 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FBDF837EFBD1FC81" box="[1049,1124,792,817]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">versus</emphasis>
13.9–14.1), much smaller cephalic setae (3–4 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FE408326FE20FCE9" box="[390,405,832,857]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">µ</emphasis>
m 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FE7E8326FDB6FCE9" box="[440,515,832,857]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">versus</emphasis>
8–15 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FD948326FDD4FCE9" box="[594,609,832,857]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">µ</emphasis>
m) and six 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FD2B8326FC8DFCE9" box="[749,824,832,857]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">versus</emphasis>
two supplementary organs; from 
<taxonomicName id="43A94D5F5A51FFE6FB178326FAC0FCE9" box="[1233,1397,832,857]" class="Adenophorea" family="Cyatholaimidae" genus="Paracyatholaimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="pugettensis">
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FB178326FAC0FCE9" box="[1233,1397,832,857]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">P. pugettensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by shorter body (936–1176 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FE79830EFE7BFC31" box="[447,462,872,897]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">µ</emphasis>
m 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FE37830EFD89FC31" box="[497,572,872,897]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">versus</emphasis>
1310–2230 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FD15830EFD57FC31" box="[723,738,872,897]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">µ</emphasis>
m), smaller cephalic setae (3–4 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FBA1830EFBC3FC31" box="[1127,1142,872,897]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">µ</emphasis>
m 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FB5E830EFB56FC31" box="[1176,1251,872,897]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">versus</emphasis>
5–9 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FAE5830EFA87FC31" box="[1315,1330,872,897]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">µ</emphasis>
m), relatively shorter tail (c’ 3.02–3.43 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FDDA83F6FDD2FC19" box="[540,615,912,937]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">versus</emphasis>
5.5–6.5) and six 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FC8683F6FC3EFC19" box="[832,907,912,937]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">versus</emphasis>
four to five supplementary organs; from 
<taxonomicName id="43A94D5F5A51FFE6FA4083F6FEA1FC61" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Marilynia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadriseta">
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FA4083F6FEA1FC61" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">P. quadriseta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by smaller cephalic setae (3–4 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FD4B83DEFD29FC61" box="[653,668,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">µ</emphasis>
m 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FD7883DEFCBCFC61" box="[702,777,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">versus</emphasis>
8–9 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FC8083DEFCE0FC61" box="[838,853,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">µ</emphasis>
m) and relatively shorter tail (c’3.02–3.43 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FA9783DEFA29FC61" box="[1361,1436,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">versus</emphasis>
6.3); from 
<taxonomicName id="43A94D5F5A51FFE6FED28386FE51FC49" box="[276,484,992,1017]" class="Adenophorea" family="Cyatholaimidae" genus="Paracyatholaimus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Desmodorida" pageId="12" pageNumber="163" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="vancouverensis">
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FED28386FE51FC49" box="[276,484,992,1017]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">P. vancouverensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by shorter body (936–1176 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FCEA8386FC8EFC49" box="[812,827,992,1017]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">µ</emphasis>
m 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FC9D8386FC13FC49" box="[859,934,992,1017]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">versus</emphasis>
1890–1960 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FBF18386FBF3FC49" box="[1079,1094,992,1017]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">µ</emphasis>
m), relatively thicker body (a 23.8–28 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FF3B846EFEFDFB91" box="[253,328,1032,1057]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">versus</emphasis>
34–35), wider amphidial fovea (53–63% 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FCF7846EFCC9FB91" box="[817,892,1032,1057]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">versus</emphasis>
42% c.b.d.) and relatively shorter tail (c 7.45– 8.86 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FF178456FEA9FBF9" box="[209,284,1072,1097]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">versus</emphasis>
12.1–16, c’ 3.02–3.43 
<emphasis id="B6DDEACE5A51FFE6FDEA8456FDC2FBF9" box="[556,631,1072,1097]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="163">versus</emphasis>
5).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>