325 lines
22 KiB
XML
325 lines
22 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.92.89960" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-92-131" ID-Pensoft-UUID="F040A92E1C955237AD28B51B110BEA4C" ModsDocID="1314-4049-92-131" checkinTime="1663150438801" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Ossowska, Emilia Anna, Moncada, Bibiana, Kukwa, Martin, Flakus, Adam, Rodriguez-Flakus, Pamela, Olszewska, Sandra & Luecking, Robert" docDate="2022" docId="0C81B12C338C5FD98DDDBFB015FD3B7B" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 92: 131-160" docOrigin="MycoKeys 92" docPubDate="2022-09-13" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.92.89960" docTitle="Sticta amboroensis Ossowska, Kukwa, B. Moncada & Luecking 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="F040A92E1C955237AD28B51B110BEA4C" lastPageNumber="131" masterDocId="F040A92E1C955237AD28B51B110BEA4C" masterDocTitle="New species of Sticta (lichenised Ascomycota, lobarioid Peltigeraceae) from Bolivia suggest a high level of endemism in the Central Andes" masterLastPageNumber="160" masterPageNumber="131" pageNumber="131" updateTime="1663150438801" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>New species of Sticta (lichenised Ascomycota, lobarioid Peltigeraceae) from Bolivia suggest a high level of endemism in the Central Andes</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ossowska, Emilia Anna</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1357-6071</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Taxonomy and Nature Conservation, Faculty of Biology, University of Gdansk, Wita Stwosza 59, PL- 80 - 308 Gdansk, Poland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">emilia.ossowska@ug.edu.pl</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Moncada, Bibiana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9984-2918</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Licenciatura en Biologia, Universidad Distrital Francisco Jose de Caldas, Cra. 4 No. 26 D- 54, Torre de Laboratorios, Herbario, Bogota D. C., Colombia & Research Associate, Science & Education, The Field Museum, 1400 South Lake Shore, Chicago, IL 60605, USA & Botanischer Garten, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Koenigin-Luise-Strasse 6 - 8, 14195 Berlin, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kukwa, Martin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1560-909X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Taxonomy and Nature Conservation, Faculty of Biology, University of Gdansk, Wita Stwosza 59, PL- 80 - 308 Gdansk, Poland</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Flakus, Adam</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0712-0529</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>W. Szafer Institute of Botany, Polish Academy of Sciences, Lubicz 46, PL- 31 - 512 Krakow, Poland</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Rodriguez-Flakus, Pamela</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8300-5613</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>W. Szafer Institute of Botany, Polish Academy of Sciences, Lubicz 46, PL- 31 - 512 Krakow, Poland</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Olszewska, Sandra</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>10 th High School in Gdynia, Wladyslawa IV, PL- 81 - 384 Gdynia, Poland</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Luecking, Robert</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3431-4636</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Research Associate, Science & Education, The Field Museum, 1400 South Lake Shore, Chicago, IL 60605, USA & Botanischer Garten, Freie Universitaet Berlin, Koenigin-Luise-Strasse 6 - 8, 14195 Berlin, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-09-13</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>92</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>131</mods:start>
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<mods:end>160</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.92.89960</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.92.89960</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-92-131</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">F040A92E1C955237AD28B51B110BEA4C</mods:identifier>
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||
</mods:mods>
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||
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0C81B12C338C5FD98DDDBFB015FD3B7B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0C81B12C338C5FD98DDDBFB015FD3B7B" lastPageNumber="131" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">
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||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="131" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="131">
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<taxonomicName LSID="0C81B12C-338C-5FD9-8DDD-BFB015FD3B7B" authority="Ossowska, Kukwa, B. Moncada & Lücking" authorityName="Ossowska, Kukwa, B. Moncada & Luecking" authorityYear="2022" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Peltigeraceae" genus="Sticta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Sticta amboroensis" order="Peltigerales" pageId="0" pageNumber="131" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="amboroensis" status="sp. nov.">
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Sticta amboroensis Ossowska, Kukwa, B. Moncada &
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Lücking">Luecking</normalizedToken>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="131">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="131" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="131">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Morphology of Sticta amboroensis (holotype) A upper surface B lower surface C-D apothecia with hirsute margins E lower tomentum with cyphellae F marginal cilia G cyphella membrane H excipulum in section. Scale bars: 1 mm (A-F); 5 μm (G); 50 μm (H)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.92.89960.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/742337" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="131" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="131">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="131">
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Differing from
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<taxonomicName family="Lobariaceae" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="S. subscrobiculata" pageId="0" pageNumber="131" rank="species" species="subscrobiculata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">S. subscrobiculata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in the larger thalli with abundant marginal cilia and marginal and laminal apothecia with veined lower surface and the thickness of the upper cortex with 60-80
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/mycokeys.92.89960.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/742337" pageId="0" pageNumber="131" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="131">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">Figure 2.</emphasis>
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Morphology of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Ossowska, Kukwa, B. Moncada & Luecking" authorityYear="2022" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lobariaceae" genus="Sticta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Sticta amboroensis" order="Peltigerales" pageId="0" pageNumber="131" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="amboroensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">Sticta amboroensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(holotype)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">A</emphasis>
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upper surface
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">B</emphasis>
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lower surface
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">C-D</emphasis>
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apothecia with hirsute margins
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">E</emphasis>
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lower tomentum with cyphellae
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">F</emphasis>
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marginal cilia
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">G</emphasis>
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cyphella membrane
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">H</emphasis>
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excipulum in section. Scale bars: 1 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">A-F</emphasis>
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); 5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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(
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">G</emphasis>
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); 50
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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(
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">H</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="131" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="131">
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<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="131">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2011-06-08" collectorName="la Yunga Village, M. Kukwa" country="Bolivia" county="Parque Nacional Amboro" elevation="2330" latitude="-18.047222" location="Helechos" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-63.91389" municipality="Yunga Village" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Cruz" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry name="Bolivia">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
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. Dept.
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<collectingRegion country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz">Santa Cruz</collectingRegion>
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; Prov. Florida,
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<collectingCounty>
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Parque Nacional
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Amboró">Amboro</normalizedToken>
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</collectingCounty>
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, above
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<collectorName>
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la
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<collectingMunicipality>Yunga Village</collectingMunicipality>
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</collectorName>
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, senda los
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0C81B12C338C5FD98DDDBFB015FD3B7B:145DB94AAAD6E460B664B2F0930F4736" country="Bolivia" county="Parque Nacional Amboro" latitude="-18.047222" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-63.91389" municipality="Yunga Village" name="Helechos" stateProvince="Santa Cruz">Helechos</location>
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, near view point,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="02" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="50" value="-18.047222">18°02'50"S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="63" direction="west" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="50" value="-63.91389">63°54'50"W</geoCoordinate>
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, elev.
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<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.33" unit="m" value="2330.0">
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<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.33" unit="m" value="2330.0">2330 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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, Yungas cloud forest with abundant tree ferns, corticolous,
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<collectingDate value="2011-06-08">08 June 2011</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName>M. Kukwa</collectorName>
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9899 (
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<typeStatus>holotype</typeStatus>
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UGDA, isotype LPB)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="131" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="131">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="131">Primary photobiont a green alga. Stipe absent. Thallus irregular, up to 25 cm diam., moderately branched, with 3-5 branches per 5 cm radius, branching polytomous; lobes ligulate to laciniate, imbricate to adjacent, involute, with their apices rounded to obtuse and involute and their margins entire to sinuous, not thickened; lobe internodes (3-)7-10(-20) mm long, (4-)8-7(-18) mm broad; thallus coriaceous. Upper surface plane to rugose-pitted towards the centre, beige-brown with darker apices in the herbarium, shiny, with the brown marginal line; surface glabrous, without papillae, without pruina, but with irregular to indistinct, cream maculae, present in older parts of lobes; marginal cilia abundant, simple to fasciculated, light to dark brown, rarely white, up to 0.5 mm long. Apothecia abundant, principally submarginal to laminal, sparse to aggregated, subpedicellate, without pronounced invagination on lower side, up to 3 mm diam.; disc light brown to brown (mature) and yellow (young), shiny to matt; margin entire to crenate, hirsute, with brown hairs, abundant in young apothecia, sparse in old ones. Vegetative propagules absent. Lower surface with somewhat elevated, diffuse ridges, cream to brown towards the centre; primary tomentum dense, sparse towards the margin, thick but thinner towards the margin, spongy to fasciculate, soft, light brown to dark brown; secondary tomentum absent. Rhizines scarce, brown to white, up to 8 mm long. Cyphellae 1-20 per cm2 towards the thallus centre and 21-40 per cm2 towards the margin, scattered, rounded to irregular, urceolate with wide pore, erumpent to prominent, remaining below the level of the primary tomentum, with the margin raised and involute, cream-coloured, with tomentum; pore 0.5-1.5 mm diam.; basal membrane pruinose in appearance, white to cream, K+ pale yellow, C-, KC-, Pd-. Medulla lax to compact, white, K-, C-, KC-, Pd-. No substances detected by TLC.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="131">
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Upper cortex paraplectenchymatous, 60-80
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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thick, consisting of 6-7 cell layers with cells 6-16
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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diam. (with smaller cells in outside parts of the cortex), their walls 3-5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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thick and their lumina rounded to isodiametric, 4-15
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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diam. Photobiont layer 35-50
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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thick, its cells 5-8
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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diam. Medulla 150-220
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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thick, its hyphae 4-5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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broad, without crystals. Lower cortex paraplectenchymatous, 30-45
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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thick, with 3-4 cell layers; cells 6-17
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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diam., their walls 2-7
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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thick. Hairs of lower primary tomentum up to 1 mm long, in fascicles of 12-20, hyphae unbranched, 5-6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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wide with rugose walls, forming a brush-like head with free apices. Cyphella cavity up to 300
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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deep; compacted cells of basal membrane rarely with one papillae. Apothecia biatorine, up to 700
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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high, without distinct stipe; excipulum 125-175
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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broad, laterally with projecting hairs, 50
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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long, simple or in groups. Hymenium 100-110
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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high, K+ yellow; epihymenium up to 20
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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high, yellow-brown, K+ yellow intensifying, with gelatinous upper layer, ca. 5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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high. Asci 6-8-spored, ascospores fusiform, 1-3-septate, 27-42
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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6-10
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<normalizedToken originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="131" type="habitat">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="131">Habitat and distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="131">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Ossowska, Kukwa, B. Moncada & Luecking" authorityYear="2022" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lobariaceae" genus="Sticta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Sticta amboroensis" order="Peltigerales" pageId="0" pageNumber="131" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="amboroensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">Sticta amboroensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is known only from one locality in Parque Nacional
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Amboró">Amboro</normalizedToken>
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in Department Santa Cruz, where it grows on tree bark at altitude 2330 m.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="131" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="131">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="131">
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The name refers the Parque Nacional
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Amboró">Amboro</normalizedToken>
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, where the species was found.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="131" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="131">Additional material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="131">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2011-06-08" collectorName="la Yunga Village, M. Kukwa" country="Bolivia" county="Parque Nacional Amboro" elevation="2330" latitude="-18.047222" location="Helechos" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-63.91389" municipality="Yunga Village" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Cruz">
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<collectingCountry name="Bolivia">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
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. Dept.
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<collectingRegion country="Bolivia" name="Santa Cruz">Santa Cruz</collectingRegion>
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; Prov. Florida,
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<collectingCounty>
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Parque Nacional
|
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Amboró">Amboro</normalizedToken>
|
||
</collectingCounty>
|
||
, above
|
||
<collectorName>
|
||
la
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<collectingMunicipality>Yunga Village</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
, senda los
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0C81B12C338C5FD98DDDBFB015FD3B7B:3206FC71E7EF5B34906FABAF79904AA1" country="Bolivia" county="Parque Nacional Amboro" latitude="-18.047222" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-63.91389" municipality="Yunga Village" name="Helechos" stateProvince="Santa Cruz">Helechos</location>
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, near view point,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="02" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="50" value="-18.047222">18°02'50"S</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="63" direction="west" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="50" value="-63.91389">63°54'50"W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, elev.
|
||
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.33" unit="m" value="2330.0">
|
||
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.33" unit="m" value="2330.0">2330 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, Yungas cloud forest with abundant tree ferns,
|
||
<collectingDate value="2011-06-08">08 June 2011</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName>M. Kukwa</collectorName>
|
||
9899a (LPB, UGDA)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="131" type="notes">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="131">Notes.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="131">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Ossowska, Kukwa, B. Moncada & Luecking" authorityYear="2022" class="Lecanoromycetes" family="Lobariaceae" genus="Sticta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Sticta amboroensis" order="Peltigerales" pageId="0" pageNumber="131" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="amboroensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">Sticta amboroensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
forms an isolated lineage not far from other green algal species, such as
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Lobariaceae" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="S. pulmonarioides" pageId="0" pageNumber="131" rank="species" species="pulmonarioides">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">S. pulmonarioides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
B. Moncada & Coca and
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Lobariaceae" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="S. subscrobiculata" pageId="0" pageNumber="131" rank="species" species="subscrobiculata">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">S. subscrobiculata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Nyl.) Gyeln. These species are characterised by a similar morphology, but clearly distinguished phylogenetically. In
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Lobariaceae" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="S. subscrobiculata" pageId="0" pageNumber="131" rank="species" species="subscrobiculata">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">S. subscrobiculata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the lobes are sparsely branched and pleurotomous and the marginal cilia are sparse to absent, although a cilia-like extension of the lower tomentum is usually visible (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Moncada, B" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Gateway Computing Environments Workshop (GCE), 14 November, 2010, New Orleans" pageId="0" pageNumber="131" refId="B34" refString="Moncada, B, 2012. El genero Sticta (Schreb.) Ach. en Colombia, Taxonomia, Ecogeografia e Importancia. Doctoral thesis, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogota." title="El genero Sticta (Schreb.) Ach. en Colombia, Taxonomia, Ecogeografia e Importancia. Doctoral thesis, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogota." year="2012">Moncada 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In the case of
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Lobariaceae" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="S. pulmonarioides" pageId="0" pageNumber="131" rank="species" species="pulmonarioides">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="131">S. pulmonarioides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, thallus is smaller, up to 15 cm in diam., with sparse, mainly submarginal apothecia. In addition, the lower tomentum is sparse over the entire lower surface (
|
||
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1639/0007-2745-116.2.169" author="Moncada, B" journalOrPublisher="The Bryologist" pageId="0" pageNumber="131" pagination="169 - 200" refId="B36" refString="Moncada, B, Coca, LF, Luecking, R, 2013a. Neotropical members of Sticta (lichenized Ascomycota: Lobariaceae) forming photosymbiodemes, with the description of seven new species. The Bryologist 116 (2): 169 - 200, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1639/0007-2745-116.2.169" title="Neotropical members of Sticta (lichenized Ascomycota: Lobariaceae) forming photosymbiodemes, with the description of seven new species." url="https://doi.org/10.1639/0007-2745-116.2.169" volume="116" year="2013 a">Moncada et al. 2013a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |