174 lines
14 KiB
XML
174 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="C596E3560A491A429B9F38CF697ED6F2" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.291815" ID-ISBN="3-7643-0843-5" ID-Zenodo-Dep="291815" checkinTime="1646762399552" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Hess, Hans Ernst, Landolt, Elias & Hirzel, Rosmarie" docDate="1972" docId="B5DD239900BA593BBE11023CCC9D8157" docLanguage="de" docName="36E6AC1FB8BC1FC524F55871EAF4A080" docOrigin="Birkhaeuser Verlag" docSource="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291815" docTitle="Orchis purpurea Hudson" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="630" masterDocId="36E6AC1FB8BC1FC524F55871EAF4A080" masterDocTitle="Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1. Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae (2 nd edition): Registerzuband 1" pageNumber="630" updateTime="1690917483640" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:mods id="629DEDBC8002ADE1E389ADDE86B44F62" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E7FE984DA99064C4453244F9EE86A634">
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<mods:title id="0625813E4524E5078800D21C895F9781">Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1. Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae (2 nd edition): Registerzuband 1</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="0BCF76C5538A937F4FF65CD55ECC8AF5" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="E8C3BF2DC7E918653597AB1A650D0E5A">
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<mods:roleTerm id="5712738B8D8FA3C784C5E1F53BF19C5F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="968A4E05FD9DCFBBC0F56B27707C587E">Hess, Hans Ernst</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="1577AB097FB92632B06A51205C10D548" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B6528F41262F32115F58D45DFC3CBC9E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="D685477EBA00640C91D28F2EC73BEBFC">Landolt, Elias</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="8B53DA789431682E3155BFEEAE104D60" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="F5DE15F786373AF68E7052E18277CACE">
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<mods:roleTerm id="DCECB77F66065DCBAA147B2D0D570714">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="18BB39DD8B81C5F8818BFF0803D9530C">Hirzel, Rosmarie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="296FD0A0BEB908E8A3CA96466AC54FCB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:originInfo id="445F8909C5515E05970708F2E234C936">
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<mods:dateIssued id="A3DB36306EA606C9C8B10DDED8C4909B">1972</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="0C17045797926DC41D40433892CEA357">Birkhaeuser Verlag</mods:publisher>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:location id="47654DC61FE2D5C5B882FD994756B5A9">
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<mods:url id="D2F7918D34DDC25C4253141F51AE4E2D">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291815</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="14AE3B16A5745B57BEE142859C0BFAB1">book</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="39D23F662DF5ED0B0CF0344DF47DCB53" type="Zenodo-Dep">291815</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4DAD736CCA5E4F713FC1CE68F30E2D16" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.291815</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2E5AE4C527A16E78558ED6F274F87172" type="ISBN">3-7643-0843-5</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="B5DD239900BA593BBE11023CCC9D8157" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B5DD239900BA593BBE11023CCC9D8157" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B5DD239900BA593BBE11023CCC9D8157" lastPageNumber="630" pageId="null" pageNumber="630" sec="registerzuband1.s1142">
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<title id="F5E041A390EA19425E8F21B0D26A9D5A" pageId="null" pageNumber="630">
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<subSubSection id="56A8433CCE1EEBCA4E8050A35F055AFA" pageId="null" pageNumber="630" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="B8C694BB7B2F87353DCDDDF1C9B64A39" pageId="null" pageNumber="630">
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<taxonomicName id="4CBE4CE9574D3DFD210F46FD00DBDADE" ID-CoL="7558F" ID-ENA="59346" authority="Hudson" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Orchis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="null" pageNumber="630" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="purpurea">
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<pageBreakToken id="A73C478790422C73C1942D9297FB3FB2" pageId="null" pageNumber="630" start="start">Orchis</pageBreakToken>
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<normalizedToken id="DFC47FFB044695A3B93CF75DDD35D6F4" originalValue="purpúrea" pageId="null" pageNumber="630">purpurea</normalizedToken>
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Hudson
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="067B0C986937CB8C078CDB866D5AC54E" pageId="null" pageNumber="630" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="68F90514AC2193160C6A711C8F5608E8" pageId="null" pageNumber="630">Purpur-Orchis</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</title>
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<subSubSection id="714C91168156D08DFC63A76D58B2AA59" pageId="null" pageNumber="630" type="description">
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<paragraph id="659A55FB2A8C6D7DD16F6F723E5ED99D" lastPageNumber="629" pageId="null" pageNumber="630">
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Knollen kugelig oder
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<normalizedToken id="F2057D34EDC4D52C529443E73E10B554" originalValue="eiförmig" pageId="null" pageNumber="630">eifoermig</normalizedToken>
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. Stengel 30-60 cm hoch. Untere
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<normalizedToken id="31C396E094E119250BD62BBF3DCC32E1" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="630">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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schmal oval, 10-25 cm lang, mit der
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<normalizedToken id="DF86AE829343CB7CF760C90798831E35" originalValue="größten" pageId="null" pageNumber="630">groessten</normalizedToken>
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Breite etwa in der Mitte, 3-5mal so lang wie breit, stumpf oder spitz, obere
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<normalizedToken id="70B901FC1BCAE0CE27CF846C0FCE706A" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="630">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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<pageBreakToken id="2219ED238705781DFAFFEBEB84314C62" pageId="null" pageNumber="629" start="start">den</pageBreakToken>
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Stengel scheidenartig umfassend.
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<normalizedToken id="67B3C69EE6843B063BDBE975E66EC91B" originalValue="Blütenstand" pageId="null" pageNumber="629">Bluetenstand</normalizedToken>
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5-10 cm lang, zylindrisch, locker- bis
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<normalizedToken id="C5589CE8878E24FE20FE8C76CDD25174" originalValue="dichtblütig" pageId="null" pageNumber="629">dichtbluetig</normalizedToken>
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.
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<normalizedToken id="D00AFC9774A7E4854527BF9A008DC981" originalValue="Tragblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="629">Tragblaetter</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="FBF62B51BAB0B5928DD86A360472D9BD" originalValue="häutig" pageId="null" pageNumber="629">haeutig</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken id="E5EC8D09538E8889739C2B317FB6B8A3" originalValue="schuppenförmig" pageId="null" pageNumber="629">schuppenfoermig</normalizedToken>
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, spitz, meist rot, ⅕-⅓ so lang wie der Fruchtknoten.
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<normalizedToken id="FA8B3B6D1D9A859746C31160CA8D8B95" originalValue="Blüten" pageId="null" pageNumber="629">Blueten</normalizedToken>
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: Alle 5
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<normalizedToken id="B87631A0344F803CDAA3739893BE000A" originalValue="Perigonblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="629">Perigonblaetter</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="4E4CD0A553F7BB5A78A650FFE37F0E67" originalValue="helmförmig" pageId="null" pageNumber="629">helmfoermig</normalizedToken>
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zusammenneigend, in Form und
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<normalizedToken id="0049EB27AF45721D1BA070541942F011" originalValue="Größe" pageId="null" pageNumber="629">Groesse</normalizedToken>
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wie bei
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<taxonomicName id="94B5F965C325F682BB55CB3CBA443283" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Orchis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="null" pageNumber="629" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="militaris">
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<emphasis id="019290884230DA68DF1AB0CB07F3797F" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="629">O. militaris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Nr.8),
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<normalizedToken id="B92DBAA82681845AC5F270D05E93F2B4" originalValue="außerseits" pageId="null" pageNumber="629">ausserseits</normalizedToken>
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jedoch
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<emphasis id="3E83572C55EBC58831A04FA94DB2B559" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="629">rotbraun bis purpurn</emphasis>
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, innerseits heller; Lippe in
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<normalizedToken id="1D9B3D7009C282A44987F8983545489E" originalValue="Größe" pageId="null" pageNumber="629">Groesse</normalizedToken>
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und Farbe wie bei
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<emphasis id="FF4675C058B2458A1957A2E6F38B5403" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="629">
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<taxonomicName id="52EF7F1DD66999F3E6D6A44BD9140CDA" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Orchis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="null" pageNumber="629" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="militaris">O. militaris</taxonomicName>
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;
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</emphasis>
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Seitenabschnitte wie bei
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<emphasis id="F45E425E39FC6B96F94B396CA97A4C9E" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="629">
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<taxonomicName id="46A005A2614E387D745CE359E8B35BD6" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Orchis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="null" pageNumber="629" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="militaris">O. militaris</taxonomicName>
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; Mittelabschnitt breiter als lang, nach dem Grunde
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<normalizedToken id="787D6D1BD4EFCE669763D76B160A65AE" originalValue="gleichmäβig" pageId="null" pageNumber="629">gleichmaeβig</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="0A1D58AC2531767E0986A4E9BF2C3882" originalValue="verschmälert" pageId="null" pageNumber="629">verschmaelert</normalizedToken>
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, am Grunde breiter als die Seitenabschnitte
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</emphasis>
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, bis
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<taxonomicName id="36D237F41662E6CCDA17624786C47003" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Sporn" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="null" pageNumber="629" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gegen">gegen</taxonomicName>
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die Mitte 2teilig, in der Bucht mit kleiner Spitze;
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<emphasis id="992F409F97710D18841969FC53A465B5" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="629">
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alle Abschnitte gestutzt und vorn
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<normalizedToken id="3AC8CD2BEB73CB2F92D1ED2FDE754CE5" originalValue="unregelmäβig" pageId="null" pageNumber="629">unregelmaeβig</normalizedToken>
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und fein
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<normalizedToken id="445A0C8043C408B97CD568BBBD62AF5E" originalValue="gezähnt" pageId="null" pageNumber="629">gezaehnt</normalizedToken>
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;
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</emphasis>
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Sporn deutlich gebogen und
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<normalizedToken id="AE3614F945B51319EA065757DE451881" originalValue="abwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="629">abwaerts</normalizedToken>
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gerichtet, etwa
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<normalizedToken id="A4225FC09C142003E04651DA19381C77" originalValue="½" pageId="null" pageNumber="629">1/2</normalizedToken>
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so lang wie der Fruchtknoten. -
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<normalizedToken id="CB0CABACC1F0EBBD42042CD826A811A6" originalValue="Blüte" pageId="null" pageNumber="629">Bluete</normalizedToken>
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:
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<normalizedToken id="3A5148EAA968D83BA0C88930CD37C2B8" originalValue="Später" pageId="null" pageNumber="629">Spaeter</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="C569D92DBE72A68AA570BB2F8D1917B4" originalValue="Frühling" pageId="null" pageNumber="629">Fruehling</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="262DA2370ADDE03B36C3E26767B73517" pageId="null" pageNumber="630">
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<emphasis id="B32CAADFEDFB4ABE167D8A64A3B4D7E0" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="630">
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<pageBreakToken id="909EFD02EFBD4AE5E41832D496BBC602" pageId="null" pageNumber="630">Zytologische</pageBreakToken>
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Angaben. 2n
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</emphasis>
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=
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<emphasis id="B5FA90EBB434F2FB53D1ABD68F9C02AF" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="630">40:</emphasis>
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Material aus Frankreich (Eftimiu-Heim 1941).
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<emphasis id="B54C992AF9A59220EFC64977F4A31665" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="630">2n = 42:</emphasis>
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Material aus dem Norden
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<normalizedToken id="ECB21FEED8C4FFE6E8248FA68B3822C0" originalValue="Zürichs" pageId="null" pageNumber="630">Zuerichs</normalizedToken>
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(Heusser 1938) und aus
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<normalizedToken id="ADB3294A33B98B534EBE1E14A72EAA6E" originalValue="Dänemark" pageId="null" pageNumber="630">Daenemark</normalizedToken>
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(Hagerup 1938), aus Holland (Kliphuis 1963).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F158D8065DF068C6998F51CCB146EDCF" pageId="null" pageNumber="630">
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<emphasis id="632664DF8BF7B6696EEF487F0DDB7D18" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="630">Standort.</emphasis>
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Kollin, selten montan. Kalkreiche, lockere, humose,
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<normalizedToken id="E877124E87D4B3268D90AFCCEDBB2906" originalValue="tiefgründige" pageId="null" pageNumber="630">tiefgruendige</normalizedToken>
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, sommertrockene und winternasse
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<normalizedToken id="4CC9A94F7B999052198110FEFC93CB7A" originalValue="Böden" pageId="null" pageNumber="630">Boeden</normalizedToken>
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in warmen und milden Lagen.
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<normalizedToken id="66F575AE612F5A7CB6C5180D3182798A" originalValue="Flaumeichenwälder" pageId="null" pageNumber="630">Flaumeichenwaelder</normalizedToken>
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und andere lichte
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<normalizedToken id="DE7D2AD4CB88D212A14CAAD73FAF90DB" originalValue="Laubmischwälder" pageId="null" pageNumber="630">Laubmischwaelder</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken id="B35494214AC2B0D7615483DE4603BA54" originalValue="Gebüsche" pageId="null" pageNumber="630">Gebuesche</normalizedToken>
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, seltener Magerwiesen.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CDC5764CA1E6C54CD27B6A03664E6C86" pageId="null" pageNumber="630">
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<emphasis id="277491506246818FF30F0D10DD8AB046" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="630">
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Verbreitung.
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<normalizedToken id="919544E945AF1753586704FD0FFFEA65" originalValue="Europäische" pageId="null" pageNumber="630">Europaeische</normalizedToken>
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Pflanze:
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</emphasis>
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Nordgrenze durch
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<normalizedToken id="B7C2F39ACDF0FEF434477043BD753586" originalValue="Südengland" pageId="null" pageNumber="630">Suedengland</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken id="C224E2CC4567D3C18EA533BC3ABE6763" originalValue="Jütland" pageId="null" pageNumber="630">Juetland</normalizedToken>
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, Norddeutschland, Ukraine;
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<normalizedToken id="E4D5007B3992C40AB652ECCA1F413525" originalValue="Südgrenze" pageId="null" pageNumber="630">Suedgrenze</normalizedToken>
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durch Kantabrien, isoliert in
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<normalizedToken id="3D9FA97DEDE36F8DF24B3CD24E4E0A89" originalValue="Südspanien" pageId="null" pageNumber="630">Suedspanien</normalizedToken>
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und Nordwestafrika, Korsika,
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<normalizedToken id="9C8C455B1246F3432CCC3340A5680FFC" originalValue="Süditalien" pageId="null" pageNumber="630">Sueditalien</normalizedToken>
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, Mazedonien, Kleinasien;
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<normalizedToken id="36E54F4B3E1F0DB0A86141A8E1D58BE9" originalValue="ostwärts" pageId="null" pageNumber="630">ostwaerts</normalizedToken>
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bis in den Kaukasus. Verbreitungskarte von Meusel (1964). - Im Gebiet verbreitet (ausgenommen sAlpengebiet, im Jura zerstreut); ziemlich selten.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |