228 lines
16 KiB
XML
228 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.853.33938" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b70a266b-bf46-466a-a3ee-a2a249715367" ID-PMC="PMC6565671" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-853-37" ID-PubMed="31217717" ID-ZBK="334DE9B4FDFE40508B7A04CD96A92155" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2019" ModsDocID="1313-2970-853-37" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 853" ModsDocTitle="New species of the Rhaconotusjacobsoni group (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Doryctinae) from Vietnam" checkinTime="1559912979341" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Oanh, Nguyen Thi & Long, Khuat Dang" docDate="2019" docId="ADFEC53569A3C287A550C2E7073BDA1C" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 853: 37-55" docOrigin="ZooKeys 853" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.853.33938" docTitle="Rhaconotus laevigatus Long, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="FD83916A-D100-4251-95BE-9D1990976C66" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="37" masterDocId="FFABFF87FFA5FFCEFF83293EFFB0FFD2" masterDocTitle="New species of the Rhaconotusjacobsoni group (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Doryctinae) from Vietnam" masterLastPageNumber="55" masterPageNumber="37" pageNumber="37" updateTime="1668167365871" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>New species of the Rhaconotusjacobsoni group (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Doryctinae) from Vietnam</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Oanh, Nguyen Thi</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Long, Khuat Dang</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>853</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>37</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>55</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location>
|
||
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.853.33938</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.853.33938</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-853-37</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">334DE9B4FDFE40508B7A04CD96A92155</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">334DE9B4FDFE40508B7A04CD96A92155</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="157436263" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:FD83916A-D100-4251-95BE-9D1990976C66" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/ADFEC53569A3C287A550C2E7073BDA1C" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="37" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/FD83916A-D100-4251-95BE-9D1990976C66" authority="Long" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Rhaconotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhaconotus laevigatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevigatus">Rhaconotus laevigatus Long</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="37">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Figs 13, 14-24
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="37" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Material.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
|
||
Holotype, female,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Doryc.080”">"Doryc.080"</normalizedToken>
|
||
(IEBR), NE Vietnam: Vinh Phuc, Me Linh, Tam Dao foothill, forest, 13.v.2002, KD Long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="37" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
|
||
Occipital carina finely complete medio-dorsally, not fused with hypostomal carina above base of mandible (Fig. 16); frons almost flat, with transverse fine striae (Fig. 14); vertex and temple shiny, smooth; distance from pronotal carina to mesonotum equal to distance from carina to anterior margin of pronotum; in lateral view, metanotum with short pointed tooth; precoxal sulcus narrow, almost smooth (Fig. 18); mesopleuron and metapleuron finely granulate; notauli shallow, sparsely crenulate anteriorly, widened posteriorly, with median more or less shallow depression (Fig. 17); propodeum with median carina in basal 0.6 (Fig. 21); pterostigma 3.3
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide; fore wing vein 3-SR 3.0
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
vein r; vein 1-CU1 0.05
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
vein 2-CU1; basal length of second submarginal cell 2.9
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
its maximum width and 0.9
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
subdiscal cell (Fig. 23); vein 1-M of hind wing 4.2
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
vein 1r-m (Fig. 24); inner side of fore tibia with six spines; hind coxa finely and densely granulate; hind tibia 11.1
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
its maximum width; first metasomal tergite 2.7
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
its apical width, granulo-coriaceous; second tergite with lenticular apical area delineated with furrows (Fig. 19); second-third tergites coarsely longitudinally striate, but finely striate apically; fourth tergite largely striate basally contrast to fine striate apex; fifth tergite striate medially, granulo-punctate apically; sixth tergite fine basally, finely rugose medially, with fine semi-circular striae at apex (Fig. 22).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="37" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Female, body length 7.6 mm; fore wing length 5.7 mm; ovipositor sheath 3.9 mm (Fig. 13).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
|
||
Head. Antenna incomplete, with 54 segments remaining; scapus length dorsally 1.5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as its maximum width; third antennal segment 1.1
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long fourth segment; in dorsal view, temple roundly narrowed behind eye; median length of head 2.7
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as temple; height of eye 1.6
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as temple (Fig. 14); in lateral view, transverse diameter of eye 1.5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
length of temple; eye 1.2
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than its width (Fig. 16); ocelli small, basal side of ocellar triangle 1.5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
lateral sides; POL 1.5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
OD, and 0.4
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
OOL (Fig. 14); in frontal view, eye twice as high as broad; malar space 0.5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
height of eye, and 1.25
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as basal width of mandible; face width 1.1
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
height of eye, and 1.4
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
height of face and clypeus combined (Fig. 15); hypoclypeal depression as long as distance from edge of depression to eye, 0.5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as wide as face, and 1.5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as wide as basal width of mandible; distance between tentorial pits 1.6
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as long distance from pit to eye; occipital carina finely complete medio-dorsally, not fused below with hypostomal carina above base of mandible (Fig. 16); head below eyes roundly narrowed below eyes (Fig. 14); length of maxillary palp 1.4
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
height of head (without mandible); frons almost flat, with transverse fine striae anteriorly, smooth posteriorly; vertex and temple shiny smooth; face setose, finely punctate (Fig. 15).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
|
||
Mesosoma. Distance from pronotal carina to mesonotum equal to distance from carina to anterior margin of pronotum; mesoscutum more or less depressed posteriorly; length of mesosoma 2.6
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
its height (Fig. 18); in lateral view, metanotum with short pointed tooth; pronotal side deep, almost smooth; mesoscutum granulo-coriaceous; notauli narrow, punctate (Fig. 17); scutellar depression 0.4
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as scutellum, with one median carina (Fig. 17); scutellum finely granulate; precoxal sulcus narrow, smooth (Fig. 18); mesopleuron almost smooth; subalar depression wide, deep, with sparse crenulae (Fig. 18); propodeum with carina in its basal 0.6 (Fig. 21).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
|
||
Wings. Fore wing 4.7
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as its maximum width; pterostigma 3.3
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide; vein r arising behind middle of pterostigma (distance from apex of pterostigma to vein r 0.8
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
distance from vein r to base of pterostigma); vein 1-R1 1.1
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as pterostigma (Fig. 23); vein 3-SR 3.0
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
vein r, 0.2
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
vein SR1, and 1.5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
vein 2-SR; vein m-cu distinctly postfurcal; basal length of second submarginal cell of fore wing 4.7
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as its maximum width (42: 9), and 0.9
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as subdiscal cell; subdiscal cell roundly closed on level of vein m-cu; vein 1-CU1 0.7
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
vein cu-a, and 0.05
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
vein 2-CU1 (Fig. 23); hind wing 6.1
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide; vein M+CU 0.2
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
vein 1-M; vein 1-M 4.2
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
vein 1r-m (Fig. 24).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
|
||
Figure 13.
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Rhaconotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhaconotus laevigatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevigatus">Rhaconotus laevigatus</taxonomicName>
|
||
Long, sp. nov., female, holotype (habitus, lateral view).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
|
||
Figures 14-24.
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Rhaconotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Rhaconotus laevigatus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevigatus">Rhaconotus laevigatus</taxonomicName>
|
||
Long, sp. nov., female, holotype 14 head, dorsal view 15 head, frontal view 16 head, lateral view 17 mesonotum, dorsal view 18 mesopleuron 19 metasomal tergites 1-4, dorsal view 20 hind coxa and femur 21 propodeum 22 metasomal tergites 5-6, dorsal view 23 fore wing 24 hind wing.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
|
||
Legs. Fore tarsus 1.4
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as fore tibia; inner side of fore tibia with six spines; outside of fore tibia with long erected setae, length of seta twice as long width of fore tibia; hind coxa with baso-ventral tooth; hind femur, tibia and basitarsus 5.6, 11.1 and 8.0
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
their maximum width, respectively; dorsal side of hind femur with long semi-erected setae, length of seta 1.6
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as maximum width of hind tibia (Fig. 20); outside of hind tibia with long erected setae, length of seta twice as long as maximum width of hind tibia; inner hind tibial spur 0.3
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as hind basitarsus; hind tarsus 1.2
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as hind tibia; basitarsus 0.8
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as second-fifth tarsal segments combined; second tarsus 0.4
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as basitarsus, and 1.4
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as fifth tarsus (without pretarsus); fourth tarsus 0.6
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
fifth tarsus; hind coxa with sparse setae, finely granulate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="37">
|
||
Metasoma. Metasoma 1.5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as head and mesosoma combined; maximum width of first tergite 1.5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
its minimum width; length of first metasomal tergite 2.7
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
apical width, and 1.7
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
length of propodeum; second tergite with lenticular apical area separated with distinct wide crenulate furrow (Fig. 19); length of separated area 0.75
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
length of second tergite, and 0.9
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
third tergite; length of second tergite 0.6
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as its basal width, and 1.2
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
length of third tergite; first metasomal tergite with long straightly erected setae laterally, with two almost parallel dorsal carina running from base to apex (Fig. 19); first tergite almost granulo-coriaceous; second tergite coarsely striate; third-fourth tergites largely striate basally, finely striate apically (Fig. 19); fifth tergite striate basally, granulo-punctate apically; sixth tergite setose, finely striate basally, finely rugose medially, with fine semi-circular striae apically (Fig. 22);
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Colour. Black, antenna brown; palpi brown; all legs dark brown to black, expect tarsus yellowish brown; tegula brown; wing veins brown; pterostigma brown, cream white basally, surrounding vein r beneath pterostigma smoky brown (Fig. 23); ovipositor sheath brown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="37" type="male">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Male.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="37" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Biology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="37" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="37">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="37">From laevis (Latin for smooth, polished), because of vertex, temple and mesopleuron shiny smooth.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |