222 lines
22 KiB
XML
222 lines
22 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1188.111346" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1188-47" ID-Pensoft-UUID="745B618C11F253D9AA32E48D492F12ED" ID-ZooBank="C0589D9E270749528673AC6A6E6D3C77" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1188-47" checkinTime="1704334764248" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Harris, Steven C., Armitage, Brian J. & Rios Gonzalez, Tomas A." docDate="2024" docId="ADA8DC8D22DB5E66A961274B4B819747" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1188: 47-90" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1188" docPubDate="2024-01-03" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1188.111346" docTitle="Neotrichia snixae Harris & Armitage & Ríos González 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="073C61D3-B348-430C-B442-3792E6BBCFFE" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="1" id="745B618C11F253D9AA32E48D492F12ED" lastPageNumber="47" masterDocId="745B618C11F253D9AA32E48D492F12ED" masterDocTitle="The Trichoptera of Panama XXIV. Fifteen new species and two new country records of the caddisfly genus Neotrichia (Trichoptera, Hydroptilidae), with a key to all known Panamanian species" masterLastPageNumber="90" masterPageNumber="47" pageNumber="47" updateTime="1704334764248" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:titleInfo id="050269BCD6A303F9EE66DE2DFD5F2915">
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<mods:title id="5EBE0530C182FA3E4920F2CE35AF8BEE">The Trichoptera of Panama XXIV. Fifteen new species and two new country records of the caddisfly genus Neotrichia (Trichoptera, Hydroptilidae), with a key to all known Panamanian species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="85D38F7C2E85000507876B46DA36B929" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="837D9CB2D6EB801EEF472D0E1940C42A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="03383556F37CBEF579FCB72304AED657">Harris, Steven C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="02F8A1E7C9891C3171595C10DF95A1F1" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6432-7462</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="CEBDCAF5608AA224C191C4C0B1D8A996">Museo de Peces de Agua Dulce e Invertebrados, Universidad Autonoma de Chiriqui, David, Panama & Department of Biology, Pennsylvania Western University-Clarion, Clarion, PA 16214, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="F4993E8F1FC59D9924E28D9CD9064DAF" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="BAA2F48A28180DCAFBEAC1AF687ADA0A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="749CBEAFFEE72B2F6182240EDD31F52D">Armitage, Brian J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C2A39113D5D1199FCDCCE982F4FA6F17" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3182-1533</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="C176E203931EE5C5A012A9EF2D54316B">Museo de Peces de Agua Dulce e Invertebrados, Universidad Autonoma de Chiriqui, David, Panama & Sistema Nacional de Investigacion de Panama (SNI), Panama, Panama</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="6A93F021EC441635A5B67BD5C455EF1F" type="email">tobikera89@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="682A8DD4B34066983CB000342696DE0C" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="542A827C51701575940CD6D44221602F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="3D3E24DDDB53AF8B52361837644870CC">Rios Gonzalez, Tomas A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D1263B96699AEA43E4EC1F46514DA2CC" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0590-6488</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="3CC2F1026282059B2E9205C71D60C8B5">Museo de Peces de Agua Dulce e Invertebrados, Universidad Autonoma de Chiriqui, David, Panama</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="F63B5B55B463F1CEB79A121EDDED93C9">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="7561DED721ECC69529C518E06CB44253">
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<mods:title id="CCB25BD5D413B6A72CDF5F1D6CBB2535">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="68234061DD862AB747F5110272CD9B9E">
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<mods:date id="B88C49C8A777892CB937C24E3E791C40">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="F293EC97DB442FEFDD7A9D2E0F8702EB" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="546B7075EA7120DD8CC1354E7818CDE1">2024-01-03</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="D58BAFA330719AAB63E179A9DB3441E6" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="B7C0F416D303C32855C4B399247DAFA7">1188</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="492AFF56B7EB6D29FAEF08F95C208E5C" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="C6E805832135517B7A3F2661582280AB">47</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="B89A4737C363C7BA921D8DBDF2B4A241">90</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="381B9B87DA818B09AC9BC6B24DBA230A">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1188.111346</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="54475F34FF827255CCDBE94FBC1D1AB0">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="CE4B783DC8E8698168D6E1F6B7C3D55A" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1188.111346</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F6BDBACC175D305AFC342FB83C347046" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1188-47</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E9B970F37C2554C0B47FFC77CEB45A09" type="ZooBank">C0589D9E270749528673AC6A6E6D3C77</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="ADA8DC8D22DB5E66A961274B4B819747" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:073C61D3-B348-430C-B442-3792E6BBCFFE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/ADA8DC8D22DB5E66A961274B4B819747" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
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<subSubSection id="23244C76207C9AD272A7836F7F2922B4" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="5278A27A809577DEE6255DEFAF40B395" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
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<taxonomicName id="1C9F3BEF2D26381F5DD3E40F977E5CAF" LSID="https://zoobank.org/073C61D3-B348-430C-B442-3792E6BBCFFE" authority="Harris & Armitage & Ríos González, 2024" authorityName="Harris & Armitage & Ríos González" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Neotrichia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neotrichia snixae" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="snixae" status="sp. nov.">Neotrichia snixae</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="EAF01A6CCB1B51E57BC0E0D11B293483" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FA7660E7064261E2015EA29F2E2D0291" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" type="description">
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<paragraph id="D9029B1D330291A490B87A583BF81718" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
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<figureCitation id="6420921B27442D9EFC880895E2DB1F49" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Neotrichia snixae sp. nov., male holotype, genitalia A, left lateral B ventral C dorsal D phallus, dorsal E phallus apex, lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1188.111346.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/961228" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FB62101E9E62DC9421F4F068166C3840" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" type="type locality">
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<paragraph id="7D75F62D6DC25D8132FB71C3203D9DF3" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Type locality.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FDB8BCD7A008E6583575A8754DB6878E" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
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<emphasis id="6E440D114946BA2C0E5432AFD74EAAF0" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
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Panama:
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<normalizedToken id="D30EBE1687FDC1C48F0668D620DA4812" originalValue="Chiriquí">Chiriqui</normalizedToken>
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Province
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</emphasis>
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: Cuenca 102, Renacimiento District, Reserva Privada Landis, Quebrada sin nombre, Location 1;
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<geoCoordinate id="6CCE09E4AD2D376F9B77BD1B28CE5A05" degrees="8.64379" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="8.64379">8.64379°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="B5E27DEEA22C6C8F936172AE83F92B86" degrees="82.82949" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-82.82949">82.82949°W</geoCoordinate>
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; 755 m a.s.l.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5F6F70E053380AF49F53CF3C07C7F29C" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" type="type material">
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<paragraph id="4CCAB57CDA13AB33B13027F5536298E1" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DE0F1F4FAB466300D36026F0650BEC33" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
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<emphasis id="DBA46B2C8902EFA1FD9059666F9E6EF7" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Holotype</emphasis>
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: ♂,
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<emphasis id="BDFC43A96D73182164630D97CAAC9B66" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
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Panama:
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<normalizedToken id="CB65715B236B990BBBF4439A5D00D212" originalValue="Chiriquí">Chiriqui</normalizedToken>
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Province
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</emphasis>
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: Cuenca 102, Renacimiento District, Reserva Privada Landis, Quebrada sin nombre, Location 1;
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<geoCoordinate id="64C625A0B1A17930012844378ED78005" degrees="8.64379" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="8.64379">8.64379°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="81B05B3650A0622BFE373015758FDA38" degrees="82.82949" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-82.82949">82.82949°W</geoCoordinate>
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; 755 m a.s.l.; 15-31.iii.2020; M. Landis leg.; Malaise trap; MUPADI-014-T-2023 (in alcohol).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="32B022ED6FDA6D477EB92E3A0C312ACE" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="986565122F0092814154C1B3AC7DA038" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Other material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C50BDF986AFE8BBA7B4117E73EAF452C" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
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<materialsCitation id="DD521DFB92AB9152DDC9961607E2BE66" collectingDate="2019-02-06" collectingMethod="UV light trap" collectorName="K. Castillo" country="Panama" county="Cuenca" elevation="1054" latitude="8.745827" location="Quebrada Jaramillo Abajo" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-82.41808" municipality="Boquete District" specimenCount="♂" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Chiriqui Province">
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<emphasis id="E4C1D2F598FE7A290A93B1B3E126D0ED" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
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<collectingCountry id="0B06771E107EBD26B4A27EC1D6930E8B" name="Panama">Panama</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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•
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<specimenCount id="CB1CE270257C98129DD2E348A85D4E5E" count="1" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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;
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<emphasis id="D6F0A1317BD2E830A704A22332E1B266" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
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<collectingRegion id="B9636EC1F82471F912C7F052A23BD5F3" country="Panama" name="Chiriqui">
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<normalizedToken id="6E08FFECF359580AF9F97D514BF53854" originalValue="Chiriquí">Chiriqui</normalizedToken>
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Province
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</collectingRegion>
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</emphasis>
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:
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<collectingCounty id="6BD9E733A642A9653943B0561314C64A">Cuenca</collectingCounty>
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108,
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<collectingMunicipality id="959A9A862F9A93BDC141D97AB9EF7EE1">Boquete District</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="81354ADE7EEF4A31DF1D64E3696ADD3C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:ADA8DC8D22DB5E66A961274B4B819747:81354ADE7EEF4A31DF1D64E3696ADD3C" country="Panama" county="Cuenca" latitude="8.745827" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-82.41808" municipality="Boquete District" name="Quebrada Jaramillo Abajo" stateProvince="Chiriqui Province">Quebrada Jaramillo Abajo</location>
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;
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<geoCoordinate id="8BEF9C258B3E16270AEF9BFED706CA1F" degrees="8.745827" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="8.745827">8.745827°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="7E4EE6D2BEFA886E664F72B96354D680" degrees="82.418083" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-82.41808">82.418083°W</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<elevation id="3B035E654CB921CEFE0E9916DA2CB7F5" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.054" unit="m" value="1054.0">
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<quantity id="1B149E8FDC1E024F3F250ECCE917747F" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.054" unit="m" value="1054.0">1054 m</quantity>
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a.s.l.
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</elevation>
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;
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<collectingDate id="616B7D8C86F29C3CE9ED719093CC8412" value="2019-02-06">6.ii.2019</collectingDate>
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;
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<collectorName id="9CDD1E1E829FC48391C639DE642757EF">K. Castillo</collectorName>
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leg.;
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<collectingMethod id="DD77130F424882B5DA09D8750F8FE54A">UV light trap</collectingMethod>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="49A5A24B4AA18D65DB01747AAC9BC3F8" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="1406A016F3B0C7A92D43D9ED90F4FE60" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3648F36E267178F7CFB415AAC22558E5" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
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<taxonomicName id="E6E61BE30BB43C47977B61E91727F0D2" authorityName="Harris & Armitage & Ríos González" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Neotrichia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neotrichia snixae" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="snixae">
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<emphasis id="69AEA42486B815640041058317C21D16" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Neotrichia snixae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. is a member of the
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<taxonomicName id="13E15EFAE64C7B2AE1CE56CEBB021091" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="N. canixa" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="canixa">
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<emphasis id="F947B65119619A543293289F3D2389EA" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">N. canixa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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group of
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<bibRefCitation id="1AB8DC4E767FDD07F0CA60DBC92ED37E" author="Keth, AC" journalOrPublisher="The Caddis Press, Columbus, Ohio" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" refId="B32" refString="Keth, AC, Harris, SC, Armitage, BJ, 2015. The genus Neotrichia Morton (Trichoptera: Hydroptilidae) in North America, Mexico, and the Caribbean Islands. The Caddis Press, Columbus, Ohio" title="The genus Neotrichia Morton (Trichoptera: Hydroptilidae) in North America, Mexico, and the Caribbean Islands." year="2015">Keth et al. (2015)</bibRefCitation>
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based on the posterior horns from tergum X and the forked bracteole. The horns are asymmetrical, which is similar to that seen in
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<taxonomicName id="DBFCB9E33C1645B0E4E54A81486EDEB4" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="N. malickyi" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malickyi">
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<emphasis id="B51DC1000D895967F0012DBA6445A162" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">N. malickyi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Harris & Tiemann, 1993 from Panama and
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<taxonomicName id="0DD7D6075DB0EB445E37B869EC7FFF8C" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="N. jarochita" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="jarochita">
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<emphasis id="9718CF8F02EF38D25DA4D63264E5B552" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">N. jarochita</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Bueno-Soria, 1999 from Mexico, both of which have the right horn longer than that of the left. The new species differs in the presence of a sclerotized posterolateral process from segment IX, which is also seen in
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<taxonomicName id="F796DA457AFBAEF5DBD48699F436E28E" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="N. juani" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juani">
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<emphasis id="51C9FACBFAAF30A285720AA8AC2659D9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">N. juani</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Harris & Tiemann, 1993 from Texas and
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<taxonomicName id="299D7FA6CA31EAACBC023020F5661DD1" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="N. unamas" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unamas">
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<emphasis id="152374BAD1042D5B53F58B737F0C8C65" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">N. unamas</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Botosaneanu (in
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<bibRefCitation id="DE98C59B10794DBA13255ECC51CC3BE4" author="Botosaneanu, L" journalOrPublisher="Entomologie" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" pagination="5 - 45" refId="B7" refString="Botosaneanu, L, Alkins-Koo, M, 1993. The caddis flies (Insecta: Trichoptera) of Trinidad and Tobago, West Indies. Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique. Entomologie 63: 5 - 45" title="The caddis flies (Insecta: Trichoptera) of Trinidad and Tobago, West Indies. Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique." volume="63" year="1993">Botosaneanu and Alkins-Koo 1993</bibRefCitation>
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), which occurs in Panama, and in the shape of the end of the phallus.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="069601CDFB220E50734379B4A79A8653" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" type="description">
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<paragraph id="63AAEA358A0C78CEA3820DAB445C9850" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CF874522CD333FB92D1859B1143AA870" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
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<emphasis id="979695448946FC9DAF0E95C84242D74A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Male.</emphasis>
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Total length 1.9 mm (
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<emphasis id="7034F992A6C04CE8033E1BED7AC645C8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">n</emphasis>
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= 2), 18 antennal segments, wings and body brown in alcohol.
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<emphasis id="CC457E8C154D3CCA2E5CF53BFDDCBE55" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Genitalia</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation id="9D0F297CF99A47EDF36E164FB35EE91F" captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Neotrichia snixae sp. nov., male holotype, genitalia A, left lateral B ventral C dorsal D phallus, dorsal E phallus apex, lateral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1188.111346.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/961228" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">14</figureCitation>
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). Abdominal segment VIII annular. Segment IX in lateral view anteriorly rounded, incomplete posteriorly, fused with X dorsally, mesally with sclerotized posterolateral process which narrows distally; in dorsal view fused posteriorly with X, pair of setaceous lobes laterally, anteriorly with rounded incision, lateral processes dissimilar in length and shape; in ventral view with deep mesal incision. Tergum X basally fused with segment IX, quadrate, posterior horns asymmetrical, right horn longer than left and thicker, curving inward distally; in lateral view ventral horn twice as long as dorsal horn. Subgenital plate in lateral view wide basally, tapering distally to divided apex, dorsally with stout seta, ventrally with elongate downturned process which is apically acute; in dorsal and ventral views wide basally, elongate posteromesally, rounded laterally. Bracteole in lateral view bifid posteriorly, ventral branch longer than dorsal, each tipped with stout seta; in dorsal and ventral views branches unequal in length, wide basally tapering distally. Inferior appendage wide basally, gradually tapering distally to rounded slightly upturned apex, narrow ventral process basally; in ventral view wide basally, curving on inner margin to rounded apex, mesal process tapering distally and bearing stout seta. Phallus tubular, constricted at midlength and bearing thin paramere encircling shaft, apically sclerotized with narrow apical incision forming unequal branches, similar in appearance to a can-opener; in lateral view apex divided into pair of elongate, thin processes.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="BBB496079D29D8A3D248C317387C8C0F" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1188.111346.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/961228" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" start="Figure 14" startId="F14">
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<paragraph id="FCF28C9BEFB426CD8A9E127D6EF79D61" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
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<emphasis id="9CA522D1EECD6AE51435FA7069ABC88E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Figure 14.</emphasis>
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|
<taxonomicName id="36D871F5D3F050CD6DF4106EAD08D597" authorityName="Harris & Armitage & Ríos González" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Hydroptilidae" genus="Neotrichia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neotrichia snixae" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="snixae">
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<emphasis id="2FF8195146F0F48B4259EA198999400A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Neotrichia snixae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov., male holotype, genitalia
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<emphasis id="4ECBB577C864CF3543DA92A688662457" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">A</emphasis>
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|
, left lateral
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<emphasis id="633B4BB1AF40785B999899566052DAF2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">B</emphasis>
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ventral
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<emphasis id="CC8BF236A3A2EEAE12ADC48AB8100BC9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">C</emphasis>
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dorsal
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<emphasis id="109E9E640968B118F7AEE48C0D35DD42" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">D</emphasis>
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|
phallus, dorsal
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<emphasis id="7808A59E21FFBA740E96E23950A41A82" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">E</emphasis>
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phallus apex, lateral.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5382D5796EDC64B45C8D3F97516107D9" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="53D7E0E0336736AB22D87A2634A090A7" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="784E231D4F1C79F29922437BAF24D8C9" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
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|
Panama:
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<normalizedToken id="D469B292D55C5F553659C0FE988C8165" originalValue="Chiriquí">Chiriqui</normalizedToken>
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Province (Reserva Privada Landis; Boquete District).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D5BC3ACE310DF985496FD9D38012B2C5" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="BEE36830F5FEF50D5C628795C1A19B55" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Etymology.</paragraph>
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|
<paragraph id="A4C1EB52DABC27F396BF760B006AA208" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Named for Dr. Shannon Nix, friend and colleague of the first author in recognition of her outstanding teaching while at Clarion University and her many scientific contributions to ecology and mycology. The name is a noun in the genitive case.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |