217 lines
23 KiB
XML
217 lines
23 KiB
XML
<document id="848EEB7138023E05BD85B0FDA7EE2426" ID-CLB-Dataset="188516" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5209.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="51b10d7e-0ef3-496e-9ec5-d4bcd31e9f91" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7322341" ID-ZooBank="78B932B7-0194-4DEA-A4FA-40A457ACA662" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1668501069430" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Smith, Sarah M., Beaver, Roger A., Pham, Thai Hong & Cognato, Anthony I." docDate="2022" docId="7D518786FFA47118FF7026ED7F2AF2E2" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5209.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5209 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Anisandrus proscissus Smith, Beaver, Pham & Cognato 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="3" masterDocId="8168FFFEFFA6711AFFE726327E6CF45C" masterDocTitle="New species and new records of Xyleborini from the Oriental region, Japan and Papua New Guinea (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae)" masterLastPageNumber="33" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="3" updateTime="1699411528783" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="13744A5E8C3893B27CDBF1EAE5E7A687" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="FB485E623B1EB9E827110DC996ABA388">
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<mods:title id="461E765F248EAA928B19FD18822EEE38">New species and new records of Xyleborini from the Oriental region, Japan and Papua New Guinea (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="674B9213680B9A0C7CB510D7D315D141" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F8B6CE075593AFA7D7F4F93A535DF802">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="A5D2EC3589930DA100B3917BAE798E58">Smith, Sarah M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="787A2E31D588D0040186A505D6CD8A37" type="ORCID">0000-0002-5173-3736</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="CB673A4A2A32C69903AA13FD291AEB54">Department of Entomology, Michigan State University, 288 Farm Lane, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA. smith 462 @ msu. edu; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5173 - 3736</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="360D92276773D7A20E1A50B5D06EF032" type="email">smith462@msu.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="D60095C23065DC063102BA8A8746520C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C0B26EE3CB88764F8CAF9D050E7B8AA7">Beaver, Roger A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1A306A14D45B20CCB36D19B30627547C">161 / 2 Mu 5, Soi Wat Pranon, T. Donkaew, A. Maerim, Chiangmai 50180, Thailand.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="F77ED14D9CDE3C20ED3E9AB9128FCF94" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C86D2EF663AFE5B0D0AB27E383029CEF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="D31E8B25DE209CEF699CEFDCDDD5BAF4">Pham, Thai Hong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0A6578754128AC239B18FF4F2311001B">Mientrung Institute for Scientific Research (MISR), Vietnam National Museum of Nature, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology (VAST), 321 Huynh Thuc Khang St, Hue, Vietnam. & Graduate School of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Hanoi, Vietnam Department of Entomology, Michigan State University, 288 Farm Lane, 243 Natural Science Bldg., East Lansing, MI 48824, USA. cognato @ msu. edu; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6436 - 2447</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F1E51B1E9D6B88A634BD8B49D8F53CD4">Cognato, Anthony I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="974B8B127D0683C55F53909F0282C77A" type="email">cognato@msu.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="45065028F3BC7DEC7EFD79D3135F2B3F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="24EE8C356F8E64ED0A864A5966E29472">
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<mods:date id="0C6F65D589955C7B69AA60139284619D">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="460EB96464384F81234CDE34C75EB6F0">2022-11-15</mods:number>
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<treatment id="7D518786FFA47118FF7026ED7F2AF2E2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7322348" ID-GBIF-Taxon="205078284" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7322348" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7D518786FFA47118FF7026ED7F2AF2E2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7D518786FFA47118FF7026ED7F2AF2E2" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<taxonomicName id="32F84D13FFA47118FF7026ED7D2AF4A5" authority="Smith, Beaver, Pham & Cognato" authorityName="Smith, Beaver, Pham & Cognato" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,838,223,250]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Anisandrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="proscissus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="C78CEA82FFA47118FF7026ED7FCBF4A5" bold="true" box="[151,423,223,250]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Anisandrus proscissus</emphasis>
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Smith, Beaver, Pham & Cognato
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="DCBF57F9FFA47118FCAA26ED7DC7F4A5" box="[845,939,223,249]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F5473690FFA47118FF7027157AC7F51E" blockId="2.[151,1195,223,322]" box="[151,1195,295,322]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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http://zoobank.org/
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<subSubSection id="BDE2651BFFA47118FF70275D7D3AF58D" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="F5473690FFA47118FF70275D7D3AF58D" blockId="2.[151,1437,367,1726]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<emphasis id="C78CEA82FFA47118FF70275D7F28F5D5" bold="true" box="[151,324,367,393]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Type material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="45903CCDFFA47118FEAD275D7B4BF5F1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3966310314" collectingDate="2012-03-24" collectingDateMax="2012-03-28" collectingDateMin="2012-03-24" collectionCode="CDFA" collectorName="SD Gaimari & M Hauser & Pham HT" country="Vietnam" elevation="390" latitude="20.350834" location="Cuc Phuong National Park" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="105.59334" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ninh Binh" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="2A438832FFA47118FEAD275D7FD9F5D5" box="[330,437,367,393]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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, female:
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<collectingCountry id="8DEF7600FFA47118FDFE275D7CF1F5D5" box="[537,669,367,393]" name="Vietnam" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">VIETNAM</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="373CF872FFA47118FD4F275D7DE5F5D5" box="[680,905,367,393]" country="Vietnam" name="Ninh Binh" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Ninh Binh Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location id="F027604BFFA47118FC73275D7AD3F5D5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7D518786FFA47118FF7026ED7F2AF2E2:F027604BFFA47118FC73275D7AD3F5D5" box="[916,1215,367,393]" country="Vietnam" latitude="20.350834" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="105.59334" name="Cuc Phuong National Park" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" stateProvince="Ninh Binh">Cuc Phuong National Park</location>
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,
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<quantity id="32009B75FFA47118FB2D275D7B61F5D5" box="[1226,1293,367,393]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="390.0">
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<elevation id="7ED5D1A3FFA47118FB2D275D7B61F5D5" box="[1226,1293,367,393]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="m" value="390.0">390m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="90CC5057FFA47118FAF0275D7BF0F5D0" box="[1303,1436,367,396]" degrees="20" direction="north" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="15" seconds="03" value="20.350834">
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20
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<emphasis id="C78CEA82FFA47118FAD4275D7B52F5D5" bold="true" box="[1331,1342,367,393]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">°</emphasis>
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21′03″N
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</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="90CC5057FFA47118FF7027A77F4BF5EC" box="[151,295,405,432]" degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" precision="15" seconds="36" value="105.59334">105°35′36″E</geoCoordinate>
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(12-09),
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<collectorName id="580D5346FFA47118FE7227A17C4EF5F1" box="[405,546,403,429]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">SD Gaimari</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName id="580D5346FFA47118FDC827A67CCFF5F2" box="[559,675,404,430]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">M Hauser</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName id="580D5346FFA47118FD5627A17D4CF5F2" box="[689,800,403,430]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Pham HT</collectorName>
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,
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<date id="81461050FFA47118FCC927A17DB5F5F1" box="[814,985,403,429]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2012-03-24" valueMax="2012-03-28" valueMin="2012-03-24">
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<collectingDate id="9102E9B8FFA47118FCC927A17DB5F5F1" box="[814,985,403,429]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" value="2012-03-24" valueMax="2012-03-28" valueMin="2012-03-24">24–28.III.2012</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectingMethod id="2CB94E87FFA47118FC0127A67AD2F5F2" box="[998,1214,403,430]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">ex yellow pan trap</collectingMethod>
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(
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<collectionCode id="93E9AE55FFA47118FB2827A17B72F5F1" box="[1231,1310,403,429]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">CDFA</collectionCode>
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||
)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
<materialsCitation id="45903CCDFFA47118FAD427A67D3EF58D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3966310460" collectionCode="MSUC" country="Vietnam" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Ninh Binh" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus id="2A438832FFA47118FAD427A67BF4F5F2" box="[1331,1432,404,430]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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, female, as
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<typeStatus id="2A438832FFA47118FEF727857F1EF58D" box="[272,370,439,465]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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except: MSUC_ARC_314157 (1,
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||
<collectionCode id="93E9AE55FFA47118FD1127857D26F58D" box="[758,842,439,465]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">MSUC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BDE2651BFFA47118FF2027E97B62F63D" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="F5473690FFA47118FF2027E97C3FF661" blockId="2.[151,1437,367,1726]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="C78CEA82FFA47118FF2027E97F2EF5A9" bold="true" box="[199,322,475,501]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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This species is distinguished by the unique elytral sculpturing in which the striae are deeply impressed on the elytral disc and declivity forming deep strial furrows and interstrial ridges, and elytral disc with a weak transverse saddle-like depression.
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="F5473690FFA47118FF2024757B62F63D" blockId="2.[151,1437,367,1726]" box="[199,1294,583,610]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
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<emphasis id="C78CEA82FFA47118FF2024757FECF63D" bold="true" box="[199,384,583,609]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Similar species.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="32F84D13FFA47118FE6024757DB3F63D" authority="Smith, Beaver & Cognato, 2020 a" authorityName="Smith, Beaver & Cognato" authorityYear="2020" box="[391,991,583,610]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Anisandrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinivali">
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||
<emphasis id="C78CEA82FFA47118FE6024757C33F63D" box="[391,607,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Anisandrus sinivali</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="91694B61FFA47118FD8024757DB3F63D" author="Cognato, A. I. & Smith, S. M. & Beaver, R. A." box="[615,991,583,610]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="540 - 554" refId="ref26083" refString="Cognato, A. I., Smith, S. M. & Beaver, R. A. (2020 a) Two new genera of Oriental xyleborine ambrosia beetles (Coleoptera, Curculionidae: Scolytinae). Zootaxa, 4722 (6), 540 - 554. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4722.6.2" type="journal article" year="2020">Smith, Beaver & Cognato, 2020a</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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<taxonomicName id="32F84D13FFA47118FC0D24757B62F63D" authority="(Beeson, 1930)" baseAuthorityName="Beeson" baseAuthorityYear="1930" box="[1002,1294,583,609]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Anisandrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eggersi">
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<emphasis id="C78CEA82FFA47118FC0D24757A37F63D" box="[1002,1115,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">A. eggersi</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
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<bibRefCitation id="91694B61FFA47118FB8D24757B69F63D" author="Beeson, C. F. C." box="[1130,1285,583,609]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" pagination="209 - 272" refId="ref25858" refString="Beeson, C. F. C. (1930) The biology of the genus Xyleborus, with more new species. Indian Forest Records, 14, 209 - 272." type="journal article" year="1930">Beeson, 1930</bibRefCitation>
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||
)
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BDE2651BFFA47118FF2024597ACFF271" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="F5473690FFA47118FF2024597ACFF271" blockId="2.[151,1437,367,1726]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="C78CEA82FFA47118FF2024597FA9F6D9" bold="true" box="[199,453,619,645]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Description (female).</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="32009B75FFA47118FE2824597C5BF6DA" box="[463,567,619,646]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.55" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="3.55">3.55 mm</quantity>
|
||
long (mean =
|
||
<quantity id="32009B75FFA47118FD0F24597D3EF6DA" box="[744,850,619,646]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.55" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" unit="mm" value="3.55">3.55 mm</quantity>
|
||
; n = 2); 2.22 × as long as wide. Body black, legs and antennae dark brown.
|
||
<emphasis id="C78CEA82FFA47118FE2124BD7C63F6F5" bold="true" box="[454,527,655,681]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Head:</emphasis>
|
||
epistoma entire, transverse, with a row of hair-like setae. Frons weakly convex to upper level of eyes, reticulate, moderately punctate; punctures each bearing a long, erect hair-like seta. Eyes shallowly emarginate just above antennal insertion, upper part smaller than lower part. Submentum large, distinctly triangular, slightly impressed. Antennal scape long and slender, longer than club. Pedicel as wide as scape, shorter than funicle. Funicle 4-segmented, segment 1 shorter than pedicel. Club longer than wide, obliquely truncate,
|
||
<typeStatus id="2A438832FFA47118FF7025767EABF702" box="[151,199,836,862]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">type</typeStatus>
|
||
1; segment 1 corneous, encircling anterior face; segment 2 narrow, concave, corneous on anterior face only; sutures absent on posterior face.
|
||
<emphasis id="C78CEA82FFA47118FDEC25557CE8F7DD" bold="true" box="[523,644,871,897]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Pronotum</emphasis>
|
||
0.94 × as long as wide. In dorsal view rounded,
|
||
<typeStatus id="2A438832FFA47118FB48255A7AB3F7DE" box="[1199,1247,872,898]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">type</typeStatus>
|
||
1, sides convex, rounded anteriorly; anterior margin with a row of five large serrations. In lateral view short and tall,
|
||
<typeStatus id="2A438832FFA47118FB1A25BE7B41F7FA" box="[1277,1325,908,934]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">type</typeStatus>
|
||
3, disc as long as anterior slope, summit at midpoint. Anterior slope with densely spaced, large coarse asperities, becoming lower and more strongly transverse towards summit. Disc subshiny, impunctate, feebly asperate, basal and lateral areas densely finely punctate, each puncture bearing moderate, erect, hair-like setae, some longer hair-like setae at margins. Lateral margins obliquely costate. Base transverse, posterior angles broadly rounded. Mycangial tuft present along basal margin, tuft densely setose, approximately the width of scutellum.
|
||
<emphasis id="C78CEA82FFA47118FB6D220D7B6EF005" bold="true" box="[1162,1282,1087,1113]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Scutellum</emphasis>
|
||
broad, large, linguiform, flush with elytra, flat, shiny.
|
||
<emphasis id="C78CEA82FFA47118FDB122517CC7F021" bold="true" box="[598,683,1123,1149]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Elytra:</emphasis>
|
||
1.28 × as long as wide, 1.37 × as long as pronotum. Base transverse, edge oblique, humeral angles rounded, parallel-sided in basal 1/2, then broadly rounded to apex; surface shining. Disc with a weak medial transverse saddle-like depression, striae strongly impressed from basal fifth, with large, deep subcontiguous punctures, glabrous; interstriae costate, punctate, punctures uniseriate, setose, setae 2–3 × width of interstriae 2, erect hair-like. Declivity occupying ~2/5 elytra, evenly rounded, declivital face appearing bisulcate, deeply impressed between striae 1 and 2; striae deeply impressed, strial punctures larger and deeper than those of disc; interstriae impunctate, tuberculate and setose along interstriae 1, 3, 4, setae 2–4 × width of interstriae 2, erect, hair-like, interstriae 2 narrower than interstriae 3 at midpoint of declivity, declivital interstriae 1–3 armed with a blunt tubercle at summit, interstriae 3 armed by one or two denticles near declivital summit ventrad to tubercle on interstriae 2. Posterolateral margin costate to interstriae 5, unarmed by granules.
|
||
<emphasis id="C78CEA82FFA47118FBB823957ACDF19D" bold="true" box="[1119,1185,1447,1473]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Legs:</emphasis>
|
||
procoxae contiguous. Protibiae obliquely triangular, broadest at apical 1/3; posterior face smooth; apical 1/2 of outer margin with seven or eight very large socketed denticles, their length much longer than basal width. Meso- and metatibiae flattened; outer margins evenly rounded with nine or ten and ten or 11 large socketed denticles, respectively.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BDE2651BFFA47118FF2020057FA2F20D" box="[199,462,1591,1617]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="F5473690FFA47118FF2020057FA2F20D" blockId="2.[151,1437,367,1726]" box="[199,462,1591,1617]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="C78CEA82FFA47118FF2020057F0DF20D" bold="true" box="[199,353,1591,1617]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8DEF7600FFA47118FE8020057FA6F20D" box="[359,458,1591,1617]" name="Vietnam" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BDE2651BFFA47118FF2020697FBFF229" box="[199,467,1627,1653]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="F5473690FFA47118FF2020697FBFF229" blockId="2.[151,1437,367,1726]" box="[199,467,1627,1653]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="C78CEA82FFA47118FF2020697F3AF229" bold="true" box="[199,342,1627,1653]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Host plants.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BDE2651BFFA47118FF20204D7F2AF2E2" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="F5473690FFA47118FF20204D7F2AF2E2" blockId="2.[151,1437,367,1726]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="C78CEA82FFA47118FF20204D7F22F2C5" bold="true" box="[199,334,1663,1689]" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
L.
|
||
<emphasis id="C78CEA82FFA47118FE9420B27C6CF2C5" box="[371,512,1664,1689]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="32F84D13FFA47118FE9420B27F8BF2C5" authorityName="Smith, Beaver, Pham & Cognato" authorityYear="2022" box="[371,487,1664,1689]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Anisandrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="proscissus">proscissus</taxonomicName>
|
||
=
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
plowed up. In reference to the deep furrows on elytral declivity. A participle of the verb
|
||
<emphasis id="C78CEA82FFA47118FF3720917F53F2E1" box="[208,319,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">proscindo</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |