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<document id="F131C4F8E38DB75B1A6CBE341B82B0F0" ID-CLB-Dataset="298422" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5463.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6a4fdf03-550a-415f-88c7-47783af83576" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11610751" ID-ZooBank="FDB4CE85-B07E-49C7-AABF-A67914F17E6B" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch,operationResults" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1718181596006" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ott, B., Mcdaniel, N. &amp; Humphrey, E." docDate="2024" docId="2823DE00C819FFBCCD9DFADFFDDF23DF" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5463.2.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5463 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5463.2.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Eurypon Gray 1867" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="156" masterDocId="D41AA678C81AFFB9CD0AFFA5FFCB2326" masterDocTitle="Fourteen new species of demosponges (Porifera) from three coastal fjords in southern British Columbia, Canada" masterLastPageNumber="200" masterPageNumber="151" pageNumber="154" updateTime="1718218068993" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="4EE548F2571EB8BADB33C074C56DDA32">Fourteen new species of demosponges (Porifera) from three coastal fjords in southern British Columbia, Canada</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="941B2A1576DD838E034BDB54E39D40B4">Ott, B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1291D9AA6C0219955F18B23F0B7D6753">Mcdaniel, N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="FAA7988A09D9CA468548189AC0F7A93E">Humphrey, E.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="2823DE00C819FFBCCD9DFADFFDDF23DF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11622891" ID-GBIF-Taxon="232735781" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11622891" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:2823DE00C819FFBCCD9DFADFFDDF23DF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/2823DE00C819FFBCCD9DFADFFDDF23DF" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="156" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">
<subSubSection id="E8903C9DC819FFBACD9DFADFFE2226B2" box="[151,489,1402,1429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="A0356F16C819FFBACD9DFADFFE2226B2" blockId="3.[151,489,1402,1429]" box="[151,489,1402,1429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">
<heading id="FB7DD87AC819FFBACD9DFADFFE2226B2" bold="true" box="[151,489,1402,1429]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" reason="1">
<emphasis id="92FEB304C819FFBACD9DFADFFE2226B2" bold="true" box="[151,489,1402,1429]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="678A1495C819FFBACDE4FADEFE2226B2" ID-CoL="84NM8" authority="Gray, 1867" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1867" box="[238,489,1402,1429]" class="Demospongiae" family="Raspailiidae" genus="Eurypon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="92FEB304C819FFBACDE4FADEFE9326B3" bold="true" box="[238,344,1403,1429]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Eurypon</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="C41B12E7C819FFBACC6AFADFFE2226B2" author="Gray, J. E." box="[352,489,1402,1428]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" pagination="492 - 558" refId="ref27810" refString="Gray, J. E. (1867) Notes on the Arrangement of Sponges, with the Descriptions of some New Genera. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1867 (2), 492 - 558, pls. XXVII - XXVIII." type="journal article" year="1867">Gray, 1867</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="E8903C9DC819FFBCCD9DFA66FDDF23DF" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="156" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" type="description">
<paragraph id="A0356F16C819FFBACD9DFA66FD3A24DF" blockId="3.[151,1436,1474,2041]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">
Worldwide 54 species have been described (de Voogd, et al. 2023). The
<taxonomicName id="678A1495C819FFBACEC6FA66FBE726FA" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1867" box="[972,1068,1475,1500]" class="Demospongiae" family="Raspailiidae" genus="Eurypon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="92FEB304C819FFBACEC6FA66FBE726FA" box="[972,1068,1475,1500]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Eurypon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
genus is cosmopolitan, reported from the Atlantic (north, south, east, west), Mediterranean (east and west), Caribbean, Pacific (north, south, east, west; no previous published records north of
<collectingCountry id="D89D2F86C819FFBACFA8F9AEFD332503" box="[674,760,1547,1573]" name="Mexico" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Mexico</collectingCountry>
for the Northeast Pacific), Indian Ocean, Red Sea, Aegian Sea, Barents Sea (north and south). None have been reported for arctic or antarctic seas.
<taxonomicName id="678A1495C819FFBAC990F98AFA9E256F" box="[1178,1365,1583,1609]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">
<emphasis id="92FEB304C819FFBAC990F98AFB31256E" box="[1178,1274,1583,1608]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Eurypon</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
occur discontinuously bathymetrically from littoral to over
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. No
<taxonomicName id="678A1495C819FFBACE9BF9F6FB86254B" box="[913,1101,1619,1645]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">
<emphasis id="92FEB304C819FFBACE9BF9F6FC3A254A" box="[913,1009,1619,1644]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Eurypon</emphasis>
species
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spans shallow to deep water (with the possible exception of
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<emphasis id="92FEB304C819FFBACCF4F9D2FDAB25B7" box="[510,608,1655,1681]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">E. viride</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[
<bibRefCitation id="C41B12E7C819FFBACF64F9D2FCDC25B7" author="Topsent, E." box="[622,791,1655,1681]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" pagination="30 - 52" refId="ref31581" refString="Topsent, E. (1889). Quelques spongiaires du Banc de Campeche et de la Pointe-a-Pitre. Memoires de la Societe zoologique de France, 2, 30 - 52." type="journal article" year="1889">Topsent, 1889</bibRefCitation>
]:
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).
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<emphasis id="92FEB304C819FFBACEBFF9D2FBDE25B6" box="[949,1045,1655,1680]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Eurypon</emphasis>
species
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have been recorded in the Northwest Pacific in
<collectingCountry id="D89D2F86C819FFBACC8DF93EFE0C2593" box="[391,455,1691,1717]" name="Japan" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Japan</collectingCountry>
(
<taxonomicName id="678A1495C819FFBACCD3F93EFC762593" authority="(Hoshino, 1981)" baseAuthorityName="Hoshino" baseAuthorityYear="1981" box="[473,957,1691,1717]" class="Demospongiae" family="Raspailiidae" genus="Eurypon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="duoacanthostyla">
<emphasis id="92FEB304C819FFBACCD3F93EFD312593" box="[473,762,1691,1717]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Eurypon duoacanthostyla</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="C41B12E7C819FFBACE00F93EFC7F2593" author="Hoshino, T." box="[778,948,1691,1717]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" pagination="47 - 205" refId="ref28432" refString="Hoshino, T. (1981) Shallow-Water Demosponges of Western Japan, 1. Journal of Science of the Hiroshima University, Series B, 29 (1), 47 - 205." type="journal article" year="1981">Hoshino, 1981</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="678A1495C819FFBACEC0F93EFF2E25FF" authority="(Hoshino, 1981))" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Hoshino" baseAuthorityYear="1981" class="Demospongiae" family="Raspailiidae" genus="Eurypon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="inuisitatiacanthostyla">
<emphasis id="92FEB304C819FFBACEC0F93EFAEE2593" box="[970,1317,1691,1717]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Eurypon inuisitatiacanthostyla</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="C41B12E7C819FFBAC83FF93EFF1925FF" author="Hoshino, T." pageId="3" pageNumber="154" pagination="47 - 205" refId="ref28432" refString="Hoshino, T. (1981) Shallow-Water Demosponges of Western Japan, 1. Journal of Science of the Hiroshima University, Series B, 29 (1), 47 - 205." type="journal article" year="1981">Hoshino, 1981</bibRefCitation>
))
</taxonomicName>
. Northeast Pacific
<taxonomicName id="678A1495C819FFBACCBBF91AFDDA25FF" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1867" box="[433,529,1727,1753]" class="Demospongiae" family="Raspailiidae" genus="Eurypon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">Eurypon</taxonomicName>
were recorded for the Pacific coast of
<collectingCountry id="D89D2F86C819FFBACEBAF91AFBCD25FF" box="[944,1030,1727,1753]" name="Mexico" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Mexico</collectingCountry>
(
<taxonomicName id="678A1495C819FFBAC91EF91AFE9225DB" authority="Aguilar-Camacho &amp; Carballo, 2013" authorityName="Aguilar-Camacho &amp; Carballo" authorityYear="2013" class="Demospongiae" family="Raspailiidae" genus="Eurypon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="atriciae">
<emphasis id="92FEB304C819FFBAC91EF91AFB1B25FE" box="[1044,1232,1727,1752]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Eurypon atriciae</emphasis>
Aguilar-Camacho &amp;
<bibRefCitation id="C41B12E7C819FFBACDB9F946FE9225DB" author="Carballo, J. L." box="[179,345,1763,1789]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" pagination="1663 - 1706" refId="ref25295" refString="Aguilar-Camacho &amp; J. M. &amp; Carballo, J. L. (2013) Raspailiidae (Porifera: Demospongiae: Axinellida) from the Mexican Pacific Ocean with the description of seven new species. Journal of Natural History, 47 (25 - 28), 1663 - 1706. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933.2013.769642" type="journal article" year="2013">Carballo, 2013</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="678A1495C819FFBACC6CF946FC7225DB" authority="Aguilar-Camacho &amp; Carballo, 2013" authorityName="Aguilar-Camacho &amp; Carballo" authorityYear="2013" box="[358,953,1763,1789]" class="Demospongiae" family="Raspailiidae" genus="Eurypon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="brunum">
<emphasis id="92FEB304C819FFBACC6CF946FDE825DB" box="[358,547,1763,1789]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Eurypon brunum</emphasis>
Aguilar-Camacho &amp;
<bibRefCitation id="C41B12E7C819FFBACE19F946FC7225DB" author="Carballo, J. L." box="[787,953,1763,1789]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" pagination="1663 - 1706" refId="ref25295" refString="Aguilar-Camacho &amp; J. M. &amp; Carballo, J. L. (2013) Raspailiidae (Porifera: Demospongiae: Axinellida) from the Mexican Pacific Ocean with the description of seven new species. Journal of Natural History, 47 (25 - 28), 1663 - 1706. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933.2013.769642" type="journal article" year="2013">Carballo, 2013</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="678A1495C819FFBACECCF946FE8B2407" authority="Aguilar-Camacho &amp; Carballo, 2013" authorityName="Aguilar-Camacho &amp; Carballo" authorityYear="2013" class="Demospongiae" family="Raspailiidae" genus="Eurypon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="diversicolor">
<emphasis id="92FEB304C819FFBACECCF946FB7825DB" box="[966,1203,1763,1789]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Eurypon diversicolor</emphasis>
Aguilar-Camacho &amp;
<bibRefCitation id="C41B12E7C819FFBACD9DF8A2FE8B2407" author="Carballo, J. L." box="[151,320,1799,1825]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" pagination="1663 - 1706" refId="ref25295" refString="Aguilar-Camacho &amp; J. M. &amp; Carballo, J. L. (2013) Raspailiidae (Porifera: Demospongiae: Axinellida) from the Mexican Pacific Ocean with the description of seven new species. Journal of Natural History, 47 (25 - 28), 1663 - 1706. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933.2013.769642" type="journal article" year="2013">Carballo, 2013</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
) and Hawaii (
<taxonomicName id="678A1495C819FFBACCEBF8A2FC932407" authority="Bergquist, 1967" authorityName="Bergquist" authorityYear="1967" box="[481,856,1799,1825]" class="Demospongiae" family="Raspailiidae" genus="Eurypon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="nigrum">
<emphasis id="92FEB304C819FFBACCEBF8A2FD522406" box="[481,665,1799,1824]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Eurypon nigrum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="C41B12E7C819FFBACFABF8A2FC932407" author="Bergquist, P. R." box="[673,856,1799,1825]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" pagination="159 - 174" refId="ref25685" refString="Bergquist, P. R. (1967) Additions to the Sponge Fauna of the Hawaiian Islands. Micronesica, 3 (2), 159 - 174." type="journal article" year="1967">Bergquist, 1967</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
). Most
<taxonomicName id="678A1495C819FFBACEA7F8A2FBAD2407" box="[941,1126,1799,1825]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">
<emphasis id="92FEB304C819FFBACEA7F8A2FBC62406" box="[941,1037,1799,1824]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Eurypon</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
are thin encrusting (
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), with a hispid or hirsute surface, and yellow to orange. Skeleton is commonly microcionid, usually with erect style variants (tylostyles, subtylostyles, styles), with acanthostyles heads down on a spongin basal plate; tornotes, oxeas or strongyles may replace or complement stylote spicule
<typeStatus id="7F31D1B4C819FFBACE6FF8D6FC6F24AB" box="[869,932,1907,1933]" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">types</typeStatus>
. Microscleres, if present, are raphides which may form trichodragmas. A specialized ectosome is often lacking (Hooper 2002 [2004]a). A number of
<taxonomicName id="678A1495C819FFBAC836F832FF2024F3" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">
<emphasis id="92FEB304C819FFBAC836F832FA572496" box="[1340,1436,1943,1968]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="154">Eurypon</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
, including some in the North Pacific have the main skeleton echinated by acanthostyles or other spicules, i.e., are considered to be hymedesmioid (see
<tableCitation id="ED085AADC819FFBACF85F87AFD2F24DF" box="[655,740,2015,2041]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,244,503,529]" captionTargetBox="[162,2022,543,1701]" captionText="TABLE 2. North Pacific Eurypon species comparison." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/F4F53F9EC81EFFBDCD9DFE52FD2E2137" pageId="3" pageNumber="154" tableUuid="F4F53F9EC81EFFBDCD9DFE52FD2E2137">Table 2</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="F4F53F9EC81EFFBDCD9DFE52FD2E2137" ID-Table-UUID="F4F53F9EC81EFFBDCD9DFE52FD2E2137" box="[151,741,503,529]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/F4F53F9EC81EFFBDCD9DFE52FD2E2137" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" startId="4.[151,244,503,529]" targetBox="[162,2022,543,1701]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="4" targetType="table">
<paragraph id="A0356F16C81EFFBDCD9DFE52FD2E2137" blockId="4.[151,741,503,529]" box="[151,741,503,529]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<emphasis id="92FEB304C81EFFBDCD9DFE52FEC52137" bold="true" box="[151,270,503,529]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">TABLE 2.</emphasis>
North Pacific
<taxonomicName id="678A1495C81EFFBDCCA0FE52FD912137" box="[426,602,503,529]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<emphasis id="92FEB304C81EFFBDCCA0FE52FDCD2137" box="[426,518,503,529]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Eurypon</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
comparison.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="A0356F16C81EFFBDCDA8FDBAFA1C2583" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<table id="D28A9DB6C81E0046CDA8FDBAF82D2583" box="[162,2022,543,1701]" gridcols="3" gridrows="37" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<tr id="1EBA6D54C81E0046CDA8FDBAF82D211E" box="[162,2022,543,568]" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<th id="5D6B0428C81E0046CDA8FDBAFE72211E" box="[162,441,543,568]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Species</th>
<th id="5D6B0428C81E0046CCD0FDBAFD77211E" box="[474,700,543,568]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Distribution</th>
<th id="5D6B0428C81E0046CFEEFDBAF82D211E" box="[740,2022,543,568]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<emphasis id="92FEB304C81EFFBDC9F0FDBAFA1A211E" bold="true" box="[1274,1489,543,568]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Key Characteristics</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="1EBA6D54C81E0046CDA8FDEDF82D2147" box="[162,2022,584,609]" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<th id="5D6B0428C81E0046CDA8FDEDFE722147" box="[162,441,584,609]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<taxonomicName id="678A1495C81EFFBDCDA8FDEDFEC62147" authorityName="Aguilar-Camacho &amp; Carballo" authorityYear="2013" box="[162,269,584,609]" class="Demospongiae" family="Raspailiidae" genus="Eurypon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="brunum">
<emphasis id="92FEB304C81EFFBDCDA8FDEDFEC62147" box="[162,269,584,609]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">E. brunum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Aguilar-
</th>
<td id="5D6B0428C81E0046CCD0FDEDFD772147" box="[474,700,584,609]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<collectingCountry id="D89D2F86C81EFFBDCCD0FDEDFDE12147" box="[474,554,584,609]" name="Mexico" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Mexico</collectingCountry>
, Pacific coast,
</td>
<td id="5D6B0428C81E0046CFEEFDEDF82D2147" box="[740,2022,584,609]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
Encrusting sponge, size
<quantity id="6772C2F3C81EFFBDCED0FDEDFBED2147" box="[986,1062,584,609]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" unit="cm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 cm</quantity>
length ×
<quantity id="6772C2F3C81EFFBDC98CFDEDFB192147" box="[1158,1234,584,609]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" unit="cm" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1–3 cm</quantity>
width and
<quantity id="6772C2F3C81EFFBDC849FDEDFA5D2147" box="[1347,1430,584,609]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="5.0">5–7 mm</quantity>
thick growing over rocks. Oscula and ostia not visible.
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1EBA6D54C81E0046CDA8FDC0F82D2158" box="[162,2022,613,638]" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<th id="5D6B0428C81E0046CDA8FDC0FE722158" box="[162,441,613,638]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
Camacho &amp;
<bibRefCitation id="C41B12E7C81EFFBDCC28FDC0FE722158" author="Carballo, J. L." box="[290,441,613,638]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" pagination="1663 - 1706" refId="ref25295" refString="Aguilar-Camacho &amp; J. M. &amp; Carballo, J. L. (2013) Raspailiidae (Porifera: Demospongiae: Axinellida) from the Mexican Pacific Ocean with the description of seven new species. Journal of Natural History, 47 (25 - 28), 1663 - 1706. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933.2013.769642" type="journal article" year="2013">
Carballo,
<date id="D43449D6C81EFFBDCC8CFDC0FE722158" box="[390,441,613,638]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" value="2013-11-04">2013</date>
</bibRefCitation>
</th>
<td id="5D6B0428C81E0046CCD0FDC0FD772158" box="[474,700,613,638]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<quantity id="6772C2F3C81EFFBDCCD0FDC0FDED2158" box="[474,550,613,638]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" unit="m" value="7.5" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="4.0">4–11 m</quantity>
depth
</td>
<td id="5D6B0428C81E0046CFEEFDC0F82D2158" box="[740,2022,613,638]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Surface hispid. Colour in life black or dark brown. Skeleton hymedesmioid. No specialized ectosome. Choanosomal</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1EBA6D54C81E0046CDA8FD27F82D21BD" box="[162,2022,642,667]" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="5D6B0428C81E0046CFEEFD27F82D21BD" box="[740,2022,642,667]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">skeleton with main subtylostyles and acanthostyles embedded in a spongin layer. The styles/anisoxeas are dispersed in the</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1EBA6D54C81E0046CDA8FD05F82D219F" box="[162,2022,672,697]" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="5D6B0428C81E0046CFEEFD05F82D219F" box="[740,2022,672,697]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">subectosomal region. Straight choanosomal subtylostyles 700–1625 and 110–375 µm. Acanthostyles with short recurved</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1EBA6D54C81E0046CDA8FD18F82D21F0" box="[162,2022,701,726]" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="5D6B0428C81E0046CFEEFD18F82D21F0" box="[740,2022,701,726]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">spines 200–390 and 60–190 µm. Straight or curved subsurface styles/anisoxeas 260–520 µm.</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1EBA6D54C81E0046CDA8FD40F82D21D8" box="[162,2022,741,766]" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<th id="5D6B0428C81E0046CDA8FD40FE7221D8" box="[162,441,741,766]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<taxonomicName id="678A1495C81EFFBDCDA8FD40FEF321D8" authorityName="Aguilar-Camacho &amp; Carballo" authorityYear="2013" box="[162,312,741,766]" class="Demospongiae" family="Raspailiidae" genus="Eurypon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="diversicolor">
<emphasis id="92FEB304C81EFFBDCDA8FD40FEF321D8" box="[162,312,741,766]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">E. diversicolor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Aguilar-
</th>
<td id="5D6B0428C81E0046CCD0FD40FD7721D8" box="[474,700,741,766]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<collectingCountry id="D89D2F86C81EFFBDCCD0FD40FDE121D8" box="[474,554,741,766]" name="Mexico" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Mexico</collectingCountry>
, Pacific coast,
</td>
<td id="5D6B0428C81E0046CFEEFD40F82D21D8" box="[740,2022,741,766]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
Encrusting sponge, size
<quantity id="6772C2F3C81EFFBDCED0FD40FBED21D8" box="[986,1062,741,766]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" unit="cm" value="4.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.0">3–6 cm</quantity>
length ×
<quantity id="6772C2F3C81EFFBDC98CFD40FB1921D8" box="[1158,1234,741,766]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" unit="cm" value="3.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="2.0">2–5 cm</quantity>
width and
<quantity id="6772C2F3C81EFFBDC849FD40FA6821D8" box="[1347,1443,741,766]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="2.0">2–10 mm</quantity>
thick. Oscula and ostia not observed. Surface hispid
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1EBA6D54C81E0046CDA8FCA7F82D203D" box="[162,2022,770,795]" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<th id="5D6B0428C81E0046CDA8FCA7FE72203D" box="[162,441,770,795]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
Camacho &amp;
<bibRefCitation id="C41B12E7C81EFFBDCC28FCA7FE72203D" author="Carballo, J. L." box="[290,441,770,795]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" pagination="1663 - 1706" refId="ref25295" refString="Aguilar-Camacho &amp; J. M. &amp; Carballo, J. L. (2013) Raspailiidae (Porifera: Demospongiae: Axinellida) from the Mexican Pacific Ocean with the description of seven new species. Journal of Natural History, 47 (25 - 28), 1663 - 1706. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933.2013.769642" type="journal article" year="2013">
Carballo,
<date id="D43449D6C81EFFBDCC8CFCA7FE72203D" box="[390,441,770,795]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" value="2013-10-20">2013</date>
</bibRefCitation>
</th>
<td id="5D6B0428C81E0046CCD0FCA7FD77203D" box="[474,700,770,795]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<quantity id="6772C2F3C81EFFBDCCD0FCA7FDFF203D" box="[474,564,770,795]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" unit="m" value="15.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="10.0">10–20 m</quantity>
depth
</td>
<td id="5D6B0428C81E0046CFEEFCA7F82D203D" box="[740,2022,770,795]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">with spicule projections evenly distributed. Colour green. Skeleton hymedesmioid. No specialized ectosome. Choanosomal</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1EBA6D54C81E0046CDA8FC85F82D201F" box="[162,2022,800,825]" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="5D6B0428C81E0046CFEEFC85F82D201F" box="[740,2022,800,825]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">with main subtylostyles and acanthostyles erect in a spongin layer; subtylostyles penetrate the surface. Straight choanosomal</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1EBA6D54C81E0046CDA8FC98F82D2070" box="[162,2022,829,854]" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="5D6B0428C81E0046CFEEFC98F82D2070" box="[740,2022,829,854]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">subtylostyles 900–1710 µm. Curved or straight acanthostyles with prominent recurved spines 210–390 and 60–180 µm.</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1EBA6D54C81E0046CDA8FCC0F82D2058" box="[162,2022,869,894]" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<th id="5D6B0428C81E0046CDA8FCC0FE722058" box="[162,441,869,894]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<taxonomicName id="678A1495C81EFFBDCDA8FCC0FEAE2058" baseAuthorityName="Hoshino" baseAuthorityYear="1981" box="[162,357,869,894]" class="Demospongiae" family="Raspailiidae" genus="Eurypon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="duoacanthostyla">
<emphasis id="92FEB304C81EFFBDCDA8FCC0FEAE2058" box="[162,357,869,894]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">E. duoacanthostyla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="5D6B0428C81E0046CCD0FCC0FD772058" box="[474,700,869,894]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<collectingCountry id="D89D2F86C81EFFBDCCD0FCC0FDDD2058" box="[474,534,869,894]" name="Japan" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Japan</collectingCountry>
,
<elevation id="2BA78825C81EFFBDCF2BFCC0FD592058" box="[545,658,869,894]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" unit="m" value="15.0">
<quantity id="6772C2F3C81EFFBDCF2BFCC0FD9F2058" box="[545,596,869,894]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</quantity>
depth
</elevation>
</td>
<td id="5D6B0428C81E0046CFEEFCC0F82D2058" box="[740,2022,869,894]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<materialsCitation id="10E2654BC81EFFBDCFEEFCC0F8782058" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4876419398" box="[740,1971,869,894]" country="Japan" elevation="15" location="Japan" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" specimenCount="1">
Small thin (
<quantity id="6772C2F3C81EFFBDCE51FCC0FC442058" box="[859,911,869,894]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" unit="cm" value="2.0">2 cm</quantity>
) sponge growing on polychaete tubes. Surface smooth, uneven or wrinkled. Ostia and oscula not visible
</materialsCitation>
.
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1EBA6D54C81E0046CDA8FC26F82D20BA" box="[162,2022,899,924]" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" rowspan-1="1">
<th id="5D6B0428C81E0046CDA8FC26FE7220BA" box="[162,441,899,924]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
(
<bibRefCitation id="C41B12E7C81EFFBDCDA3FC26FE8A20BA" author="Hoshino, T." box="[169,321,899,924]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" pagination="47 - 205" refId="ref28432" refString="Hoshino, T. (1981) Shallow-Water Demosponges of Western Japan, 1. Journal of Science of the Hiroshima University, Series B, 29 (1), 47 - 205." type="journal article" year="1981">Hoshino, 1981</bibRefCitation>
)
</th>
<td id="5D6B0428C81E0046CFEEFC26F82D20BA" box="[740,2022,899,924]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Colour in life peach red-orange. Ectosome confused, tangential styles 50–80 µm thick. Choanosome irregular arrangement of</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1EBA6D54C81E0046CDA8FC05F82D209F" box="[162,2022,928,953]" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="5D6B0428C81E0046CFEEFC05F82D209F" box="[740,2022,928,953]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">styles, rarely acanthostyles. Occasional tracts of styles tangential to surface. Styles smooth, straight, apices hastate or acerate,</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1EBA6D54C81E0046CDA8FC18F82D20F0" box="[162,2022,957,982]" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="5D6B0428C81E0046CFEEFC18F82D20F0" box="[740,2022,957,982]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">250–320 µm. Long acanthostyles nearly straight or slightly bent, base swollen 250–280 µm. Short acanthostyles straight or</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1EBA6D54C81E0046CDA8FC7EF82D20D2" box="[162,2022,987,1012]" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="5D6B0428C81E0046CFEEFC7EF82D20D2" box="[740,2022,987,1012]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">nearly straight, base swollen and irregularly spined; sparsely spined shaft 138–180 µm.</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1EBA6D54C81E0046CDA8FBA6F82D273A" box="[162,2022,1027,1052]" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<th id="5D6B0428C81E0046CDA8FBA6FE72273A" box="[162,441,1027,1052]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<taxonomicName id="678A1495C81EFFBDCDA8FBA6FE51273A" authorityName="" baseAuthorityName="Hoshino" baseAuthorityYear="1981" box="[162,410,1027,1052]" class="Demospongiae" family="Raspailiidae" genus="Eurypon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="inuisitatiacanthostyla">
<emphasis id="92FEB304C81EFFBDCDA8FBA6FE51273A" box="[162,410,1027,1052]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">E. inuisitatiacanthostyla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="5D6B0428C81E0046CCD0FBA6FD77273A" box="[474,700,1027,1052]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<collectingCountry id="D89D2F86C81EFFBDCCD0FBA6FDDD273A" box="[474,534,1027,1052]" name="Japan" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Japan</collectingCountry>
,
<elevation id="2BA78825C81EFFBDCF2BFBA6FD59273A" box="[545,658,1027,1052]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" unit="m" value="15.0">
<quantity id="6772C2F3C81EFFBDCF2BFBA6FD9F273A" box="[545,596,1027,1052]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</quantity>
depth
</elevation>
</td>
<td id="5D6B0428C81E0046CFEEFBA6F82D273A" box="[740,2022,1027,1052]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<materialsCitation id="10E2654BC81EFFBDCFEEFBA6F82A273A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4876419304" box="[740,2017,1027,1052]" country="Japan" elevation="15" location="Japan" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" specimenCount="1">Irregular massive, aggregated numerous slender and erect solid tubes; tubes tightly contiguous in upper mass. Surface smooth</materialsCitation>
,
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1EBA6D54C81E0046CDA8FB85F82D271F" box="[162,2022,1056,1081]" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" rowspan-1="1">
<th id="5D6B0428C81E0046CDA8FB85FE72271F" box="[162,441,1056,1081]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
(
<bibRefCitation id="C41B12E7C81EFFBDCDA3FB85FE8A271F" author="Hoshino, T." box="[169,321,1056,1081]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" pagination="47 - 205" refId="ref28432" refString="Hoshino, T. (1981) Shallow-Water Demosponges of Western Japan, 1. Journal of Science of the Hiroshima University, Series B, 29 (1), 47 - 205." type="journal article" year="1981">Hoshino, 1981</bibRefCitation>
)
</th>
<td id="5D6B0428C81E0046CFEEFB85F82D271F" box="[740,2022,1056,1081]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">uneven. Oscula and ostia not visible. Colour in life jasper red or orange-red. Ectosome confused, horizontal arrangement of</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1EBA6D54C81E0046CDA8FB9BF82D2771" box="[162,2022,1086,1111]" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="5D6B0428C81E0046CFEEFB9BF82D2771" box="[740,2022,1086,1111]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">strongyles about 200 µm thick. Choanosome vague tracts of 10–20 rows of strongyles parallel to surface connected in places</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1EBA6D54C81E0046CDA8FBFEF82D2752" box="[162,2022,1115,1140]" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="5D6B0428C81E0046CFEEFBFEF82D2752" box="[740,2022,1115,1140]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">with coarse irregular reticulation of strongyles. Acanthostyles uncommon, scattered on or near tracts. Strongyles nearly</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1EBA6D54C81E0046CDA8FBDDF82D27B7" box="[162,2022,1144,1169]" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="5D6B0428C81E0046CFEEFBDDF82D27B7" box="[740,2022,1144,1169]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">straight mostly cylindrical or slightly tapering toward ends; occasionally substylote, 325–430 µm. Acanthostyles rare to</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1EBA6D54C81E0046CDA8FB33F82D2789" box="[162,2022,1174,1199]" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="5D6B0428C81E0046CFEEFB33F82D2789" box="[740,2022,1174,1199]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">uncommon, middle smooth, spined or roughened at each end. Base slightly swollen and apex tapering or abruptly pointed.</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1EBA6D54C81E0046CDA8FB16F82D27EA" box="[162,2022,1203,1228]" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="5D6B0428C81E0046CFEEFB16F82D27EA" box="[740,2022,1203,1228]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Shaft nearly straight or irregularly bent near base, 325–470 µm.</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1EBA6D54C81E0046CDA8FB7EF82D27D2" box="[162,2022,1243,1268]" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<th id="5D6B0428C81E0046CDA8FB7EFE7227D2" box="[162,441,1243,1268]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<taxonomicName id="678A1495C81EFFBDCDA8FB7EFE6427D2" ID-CoL="3D63T" authority="Bergquist, 1967" authorityName="Bergquist" authorityYear="1967" box="[162,431,1243,1268]" class="Demospongiae" family="Raspailiidae" genus="Eurypon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="nigrum">
<emphasis id="92FEB304C81EFFBDCDA8FB7EFECC27D2" box="[162,263,1243,1268]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">E. nigrum</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="10E2654BC81EFFBDCC07FB7EFE6427D2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4876419381" box="[269,431,1243,1268]" elevation="8" location="Hawaii" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hawaii">
<bibRefCitation id="C41B12E7C81EFFBDCC07FB7EFE6427D2" author="Bergquist, P. R." box="[269,431,1243,1268]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" pagination="159 - 174" refId="ref25685" refString="Bergquist, P. R. (1967) Additions to the Sponge Fauna of the Hawaiian Islands. Micronesica, 3 (2), 159 - 174." type="journal article" year="1967">Bergquist, 1967</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="5D6B0428C81E0046CCD0FB7EFD7727D2" box="[474,700,1243,1268]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<collectingRegion id="624EA1F4C81EFFBDCCD0FB7EFDED27D2" box="[474,550,1243,1268]" country="United States of America" name="Hawaii" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Hawaii</collectingRegion>
,
<elevation id="2BA78825C81EFFBDCF3AFB7EFD7127D2" box="[560,698,1243,1268]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" unit="m" value="8.0" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="5.0">
<quantity id="6772C2F3C81EFFBDCF3AFB7EFDB727D2" box="[560,636,1243,1268]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" unit="m" value="8.0" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="5.0">5–11 m</quantity>
depth
</elevation>
</td>
<td id="5D6B0428C81E0046CFEEFB7EF82D27D2" box="[740,2022,1243,1268]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
Very thin encrusting; surface hirsute; blue in life. Spicules extend
<quantity id="6772C2F3C81EFFBDC88BFB7EFA7427D2" box="[1409,1471,1243,1268]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
. Skeleton composed of a sparse basal palisade of
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1EBA6D54C81E0046CDA8FB5CF82D2634" box="[162,2022,1273,1298]" gridrow="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="5D6B0428C81E0046CFEEFB5CF82D2634" box="[740,2022,1273,1298]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">acanthostyles, interspered with tufts of 2–8 tylostyles which penetrate the surface. Shorter tylostyles dispersed w/o order.</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1EBA6D54C81E0046CDA8FAB3F82D2609" box="[162,2022,1302,1327]" gridrow="24" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="5D6B0428C81E0046CFEEFAB3F82D2609" box="[740,2022,1302,1327]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Large tylostyles: curved basally and often asymetrical. head, 1200–2400 µm. Short tylostyles: same morphology as large,</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1EBA6D54C81E0046CDA8FA96F82D266A" box="[162,2022,1331,1356]" gridrow="25" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="5D6B0428C81E0046CFEEFA96F82D266A" box="[740,2022,1331,1356]" gridcol="2" gridrow="25" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">170–800 µm. Acanthostyles: entirely spined. 70–165µm.</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1EBA6D54C81E0046CDA8FAFEF82D2652" box="[162,2022,1371,1396]" gridrow="26" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<th id="5D6B0428C81E0046CDA8FAFEFE722652" box="[162,441,1371,1396]" gridcol="0" gridrow="26" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<taxonomicName id="678A1495C81EFFBDCDA8FAFEFED22652" ID-CoL="3D63X" authorityName="Aguilar-Camacho &amp; Carballo" authorityYear="2013" box="[162,281,1371,1396]" class="Demospongiae" family="Raspailiidae" genus="Eurypon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="patriciae">
<emphasis id="92FEB304C81EFFBDCDA8FAFEFED22652" box="[162,281,1371,1396]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">E. patriciae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Aguilar-
</th>
<td id="5D6B0428C81E0046CCD0FAFEFD772652" box="[474,700,1371,1396]" gridcol="1" gridrow="26" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<collectingCountry id="D89D2F86C81EFFBDCCD0FAFEFDE12652" box="[474,554,1371,1396]" name="Mexico" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Mexico</collectingCountry>
, Pacific coast,
</td>
<td id="5D6B0428C81E0046CFEEFAFEF82D2652" box="[740,2022,1371,1396]" gridcol="2" gridrow="26" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
Encrusting,
<quantity id="6772C2F3C81EFFBDCE55FAFEFC612652" box="[863,938,1371,1396]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" unit="cm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2–4 cm</quantity>
×
<quantity id="6772C2F3C81EFFBDCECFFAFEFBD92652" box="[965,1042,1371,1396]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" unit="cm" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1–3 cm</quantity>
,
<quantity id="6772C2F3C81EFFBDC917FAFEFBBB2652" box="[1053,1136,1371,1396]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.0">6–8 mm</quantity>
thick growing over rocks. Oscula and ostia not visible. Surface hispid due to
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1EBA6D54C81E0046CDA8FADCF82D26B4" box="[162,2022,1401,1426]" gridrow="27" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<th id="5D6B0428C81E0046CDA8FADCFE7226B4" box="[162,441,1401,1426]" gridcol="0" gridrow="27" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
Camacho &amp;
<bibRefCitation id="C41B12E7C81EFFBDCC28FADCFE7226B4" author="Carballo, J. L." box="[290,441,1401,1426]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" pagination="1663 - 1706" refId="ref25295" refString="Aguilar-Camacho &amp; J. M. &amp; Carballo, J. L. (2013) Raspailiidae (Porifera: Demospongiae: Axinellida) from the Mexican Pacific Ocean with the description of seven new species. Journal of Natural History, 47 (25 - 28), 1663 - 1706. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933.2013.769642" type="journal article" year="2013">Carballo, 2013</bibRefCitation>
</th>
<td id="5D6B0428C81E0046CCD0FADCFD7726B4" box="[474,700,1401,1426]" gridcol="1" gridrow="27" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<quantity id="6772C2F3C81EFFBDCCD0FADCFDCA26B4" box="[474,513,1401,1426]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" unit="m" value="5.0">5 m</quantity>
depth
</td>
<td id="5D6B0428C81E0046CFEEFADCF82D26B4" box="[740,2022,1401,1426]" gridcol="2" gridrow="27" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">evenly distributed projecting spicules. Colour in life yellow or green. Skeleton hymedesmioid. No specialized ectosome.</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1EBA6D54C81E0046CDA8FA33F82D2689" box="[162,2022,1430,1455]" gridrow="28" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="5D6B0428C81E0046CFEEFA33F82D2689" box="[740,2022,1430,1455]" gridcol="2" gridrow="28" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Choanosome tylostyles and acanthostyles embedded in a spongin layer. Strongyloxeas and styles are dispersed in groups</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1EBA6D54C81E0046CDA8FA16F82D26EA" box="[162,2022,1459,1484]" gridrow="29" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="5D6B0428C81E0046CFEEFA16F82D26EA" box="[740,2022,1459,1484]" gridcol="2" gridrow="29" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">of one to three arranged along the tylostyles in the choanosome and penetrate the surface. Straight choanosomal tylostyles</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1EBA6D54C81E0046CDA8FA74F82D26CC" box="[162,2022,1489,1514]" gridrow="30" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="5D6B0428C81E0046CFEEFA74F82D26CC" box="[740,2022,1489,1514]" gridcol="2" gridrow="30" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">1320–2400 µm. Acanthostyles with short recurved spines 130–180 and 55–87.5 µm. Straight strongyloxeas/styles: 400–550 x</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1EBA6D54C81E0046CDA8FA4BF82D2521" box="[162,2022,1518,1543]" gridrow="31" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="5D6B0428C81E0046CFEEFA4BF82D2521" box="[740,2022,1518,1543]" gridcol="2" gridrow="31" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">5–10 µm.</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1EBA6D54C81E0046CDA8F9B3F82D2509" box="[162,2022,1558,1583]" gridrow="32" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<th id="5D6B0428C81E0046CDA8F9B3FE722509" box="[162,441,1558,1583]" gridcol="0" gridrow="32" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<taxonomicName id="678A1495C81EFFBDCDA8F9B3FE8F2509" authorityName="Aguilar-Camacho &amp; Carballo" authorityYear="2013" box="[162,324,1558,1583]" class="Demospongiae" family="Raspailiidae" genus="Eurypon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="tylospinosum">
<emphasis id="92FEB304C81EFFBDCDA8F9B3FE8F2509" box="[162,324,1558,1583]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">E. tylospinosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Aguilar-
</th>
<td id="5D6B0428C81E0046CCD0F9B3FD772509" box="[474,700,1558,1583]" gridcol="1" gridrow="32" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<collectingCountry id="D89D2F86C81EFFBDCCD0F9B3FDE12509" box="[474,554,1558,1583]" name="Mexico" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Mexico</collectingCountry>
, Pacific coast,
</td>
<td id="5D6B0428C81E0046CFEEF9B3F82D2509" box="[740,2022,1558,1583]" gridcol="2" gridrow="32" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
Encrusting
<quantity id="6772C2F3C81EFFBDCE52F9B3FC6F2509" box="[856,932,1558,1583]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" unit="cm" value="3.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="2.0">2–5 cm</quantity>
×
<quantity id="6772C2F3C81EFFBDCEB4F9B3FBC72509" box="[958,1036,1558,1583]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" unit="cm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 cm</quantity>
,
<quantity id="6772C2F3C81EFFBDC91CF9B3FBA12509" box="[1046,1130,1558,1583]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 mm</quantity>
thick. Oscula and ostia not visible. Surface smooth. Colour in life red. No specialized
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1EBA6D54C81E0046CDA8F991F82D256B" box="[162,2022,1588,1613]" gridrow="33" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<th id="5D6B0428C81E0046CDA8F991FE72256B" box="[162,441,1588,1613]" gridcol="0" gridrow="33" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
Camacho &amp;
<bibRefCitation id="C41B12E7C81EFFBDCC28F991FE72256B" author="Carballo, J. L." box="[290,441,1588,1613]" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" pagination="1663 - 1706" refId="ref25295" refString="Aguilar-Camacho &amp; J. M. &amp; Carballo, J. L. (2013) Raspailiidae (Porifera: Demospongiae: Axinellida) from the Mexican Pacific Ocean with the description of seven new species. Journal of Natural History, 47 (25 - 28), 1663 - 1706. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222933.2013.769642" type="journal article" year="2013">Carballo, 2013</bibRefCitation>
</th>
<td id="5D6B0428C81E0046CCD0F991FD77256B" box="[474,700,1588,1613]" gridcol="1" gridrow="33" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">
<quantity id="6772C2F3C81EFFBDCCD0F991FDC5256B" box="[474,526,1588,1613]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</quantity>
depth
</td>
<td id="5D6B0428C81E0046CFEEF991F82D256B" box="[740,2022,1588,1613]" gridcol="2" gridrow="33" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">ectosome. Choanosome main subtylostyles and acanthostyles embedded in a spongin layer). The styles/anisoxeas are</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1EBA6D54C81E0046CDA8F9F4F82D254C" box="[162,2022,1617,1642]" gridrow="34" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="5D6B0428C81E0046CFEEF9F4F82D254C" box="[740,2022,1617,1642]" gridcol="2" gridrow="34" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">dispersed in trichodragmas in the subsurface region. Choanosomal subtylostyles with a pronounced head or modified to</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1EBA6D54C81E0046CDA8F9CBF82D25A1" box="[162,2022,1646,1671]" gridrow="35" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="5D6B0428C81E0046CFEEF9CBF82D25A1" box="[740,2022,1646,1671]" gridcol="2" gridrow="35" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">style 200–575 µm. Acanthostyles with swollen head with prominent spine arranged as a crown around the head 70–200 µm.</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1EBA6D54C81E0046CDA8F929F82D2583" box="[162,2022,1676,1701]" gridrow="36" pageId="4" pageNumber="155" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="5D6B0428C81E0046CFEEF929F82D2583" box="[740,2022,1676,1701]" gridcol="2" gridrow="36" pageId="4" pageNumber="155">Straight or curved subectosomal styles/anisoxeas 330–460 × 1.75–2.5 µm.</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A0356F16C81FFFBCCDCDFF32FDDF23DF" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,249]" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">
We identify three new species of
<taxonomicName id="678A1495C81FFFBCCF30FF32FD512396" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1867" box="[570,666,151,176]" class="Demospongiae" family="Raspailiidae" genus="Eurypon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Axinellida" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="92FEB304C81FFFBCCF30FF32FD512396" box="[570,666,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="156">Eurypon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from BC fjords which fit Hooper’s definition of the genus. Based on published descriptions, none of the BC specimens is conspecific with North Pacific described species (see
<tableCitation id="ED085AADC81FFFBCC843FF1EFA5723F3" box="[1353,1436,187,213]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,244,503,529]" captionTargetBox="[162,2022,543,1701]" captionText="TABLE 2. North Pacific Eurypon species comparison." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/F4F53F9EC81EFFBDCD9DFE52FD2E2137" pageId="5" pageNumber="156" tableUuid="F4F53F9EC81EFFBDCD9DFE52FD2E2137">Table 2</tableCitation>
and Remarks under each species).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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